Reduce the method for the current grounding system fault handling time of 10KV electric pressure
Technical field
The invention belongs to transformer station's technical field, be specifically related to the method in low current neutral grounding system fault processing times such as a kind of 10kV of minimizing electric pressure.
Background technology
Transformer station is when handling the 10kV fault, and fault handling time is long, directly has influence on the economic benefit and the safe operation of electric power enterprise, mainly shows following three aspects:
One, causes metering loss.For example: on May 12nd, 2000, when 10kVPT low pressure fuse melting fault took place in Xianning, Hubei Province transformer station, owing to do not send any signal, fault was not in time handled, and causes few note electric weight 2500kwh.
Two, influence power supply reliability.For example, when 10kVPT high pressure fuse melting fault takes place in Xianning, Hubei Province transformer station,, cause person on duty's error in judgement in November, 1999, caused the unnecessary 3500KW of operating a switch because mistake has been sent out " 10kV busbar grounding " signal.All cause the economic loss of knowing clearly for electric power enterprise and user.
Three, influence the security of operation of equipment.Untimely when the processing of 10kV line single phase grounding failure, when developing into phase-to phase fault, huge short circuit current will cause irremediable infringement to equipment.
Reason is: the design of 10kV signal circuit is unreasonable, there is not signal resolution function (being that it can not distinguish high pressure fuse melting fault, low pressure fuse melting fault, single phase ground fault), causing when breaking down can mistaking signal or do not signal, and is that fault can not obtain the in time correct main cause of handling.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of current grounding system fault handling time of the 10kV of minimizing electric pressure, this method can reduce fault handling time.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: reduce the method for the current grounding system fault handling time of 10kV electric pressure, it is characterized in that: draw wiring respectively and link to each other with the coil input end of negative sequence voltage relay on the triple line in the voltage transformer secondary loop of 10kV signal circuit; First normally opened contact (FYJ1) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, the normally-closed contact (FYJ2) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, second normally opened contact (FYJ3) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit; Drawing wiring respectively on first output line of the open delta coiling of the voltage transformer secondary side of 10kV signal circuit and second output line links to each other with the coil input end of signal relay; First normally opened contact (XJJ1) of serial connection signal relay on the high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, second normally opened contact (XJJ2) of serial connection signal relay on the 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, the normally-closed contact (XJJ3) of serial connection signal relay on the low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt said method, high pressure fuse melting fault, low pressure fuse melting fault, single phase ground fault can be distinguished, in time find out failure cause, in time fix a breakdown; When 10kV high pressure fuse melting and low pressure fuse melting, fault handling time all only needs 5 minutes, and fault processing error rate (%) is 0.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the voltage transformer secondary loop of 10kV signal circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit of the present invention.
Among the figure: the 1-voltage transformer, 2-first output line, 3-second output line, the little bus of 4-signal (XM), 5-high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line, 6-10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line, 7-low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line, the 8-first high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light, the 9-second high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light, 10-the one 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light, 11-the 2nd 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light, the 12-first low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light, the 13-second low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention better, further illustrate content of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present invention not only is confined to the following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, reduce the method for the current grounding system fault handling time of 10kV electric pressure, (being three-phase output line a, b, the c among Fig. 1) drawn wiring respectively and linked to each other with the coil input end of negative sequence voltage relay on the triple line in the voltage transformer secondary loop of 10kV signal circuit; First normally opened contact (FYJ1) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, the normally-closed contact (FYJ2) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, second normally opened contact (FYJ3) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit; On first output line of the open delta coiling of the voltage transformer secondary side of 10kV signal circuit and second output line, draw wiring link to each other with the coil input end of signal relay (being existing) respectively; First normally opened contact (XJJ1) (being existing) of serial connection signal relay on the high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, second normally opened contact (XJJ2) of serial connection signal relay on the 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit, the normally-closed contact (XJJ3) of serial connection signal relay on the low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of the alarm window signal circuit of 10kV signal circuit.A among Fig. 1, B, C represent the high-voltage line of voltage transformer primary side.The 10kV signal circuit belongs to the current grounding system of 10kV electric pressure.1YMc representative voltage instrument transformer open delta coil windings C phase terminal among Fig. 2, YMN representative voltage instrument transformer open delta coil windings earth terminal.
The 10kV signal circuit comprises open delta coiling, alarm window signal circuit, signal relay, the negative sequence voltage relay of voltage transformer secondary loop, voltage transformer secondary side, and (being three-phase output line a, b, the c among Fig. 1) draws wiring and the coil input end of negative sequence voltage relay continuous (for 3 corresponding inputs) respectively on the triple line of voltage transformer secondary loop [secondary winding (a side joint three-phase high-voltage line A of voltage transformer 1, B, C) that comprises voltage transformer 1]; Draw wiring link to each other with the coil input end of signal relay (for 2 corresponding inputs) on first output line 2 of the open delta winding of voltage transformer secondary side and second output line 3 respectively;
The alarm window signal circuit comprises the little bus 4 of signal, high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line 5,10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line 6, low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line 7, the first high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 8, the second high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 9, the one 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light 10, the 2nd 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light 11, the first low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 12, the second low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 13; One end of high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line 5 is connected with the little bus 4 of signal, the other end of high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line 5 is connected with first end points of the first high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 8, the second high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 9 respectively, second end points of the first high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 8 links to each other with the little bus of a YBM (being the 1YBM among Fig. 2), and second end points of the second high pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 9 links to each other with the little bus of the 2nd YBM (being the 2YBM among Fig. 2); One end of 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line 6 is connected with the little bus 4 of signal, the other end of 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line 6 is connected with first end points of a 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light 10, the 2nd 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light 11 respectively, second end points of the one 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light 10 links to each other with the little bus of a YBM (being the 1YBM among Fig. 2), and second end points of the 2nd 10kV busbar grounding fault-signal indicator light 11 links to each other with the little bus of the 2nd YBM (being the 2YBM among Fig. 2); One end of low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line 7 is connected with the little bus 4 of signal, the other end of low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line 7 is connected with first end points of the first low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 12, the second low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 13 respectively, second end points of the first low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 12 links to each other with the little bus of a YBM (being the 1YBM among Fig. 2), and second end points of the second low pressure fuse melting fault-signal indicator light 13 links to each other with the little bus of the 2nd YBM (being the 2YBM among Fig. 2);
First normally opened contact (FYJ1) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of alarm window signal circuit, the normally-closed contact (FYJ2) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line of alarm window signal circuit, second normally opened contact (FYJ3) of serial connection negative sequence voltage relay on the low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of alarm window signal circuit; First normally opened contact (XJJ1) of serial connection signal relay on the high pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of alarm window signal circuit, second normally opened contact (XJJ2) of serial connection signal relay on the 10kV busbar grounding signal indication return line of alarm window signal circuit, the normally-closed contact (XJJ3) of serial connection signal relay on the low pressure fuse melting signal indication return line of alarm window signal circuit.
After adopting method of the present invention, to mean failure rate processing time fault processing error rate and adding up, when 10kV high pressure fuse melting took place, the mean failure rate processing time was reduced to 4 minutes by 19 minutes of tradition (before the transformation); When 10kV low pressure fuse melting took place, the mean failure rate processing time was reduced to 3 minutes by 38 minutes of tradition (before the transformation), and error rate is reduced to 0 by 22% before movable.After the present invention has carried out transforming to the 10kV signal circuit, shortened the processing time of " high pressure fuse melting " and " low pressure fuse melting " two kinds of faults greatly, annual decreased average electric quantity loss 10000KWH.Also stopped simultaneously the error of troubleshooting, reduced interruption duration and number of times, improved power supply quality the user.The present invention extends in a lot of 220kV and the following transformer station, and its economic benefit is very considerable.