CN101882273A - Method for preventing identity information leakage - Google Patents

Method for preventing identity information leakage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101882273A
CN101882273A CN2010102205370A CN201010220537A CN101882273A CN 101882273 A CN101882273 A CN 101882273A CN 2010102205370 A CN2010102205370 A CN 2010102205370A CN 201010220537 A CN201010220537 A CN 201010220537A CN 101882273 A CN101882273 A CN 101882273A
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China
Prior art keywords
identity
place
password
sign indicating
days
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Pending
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CN2010102205370A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文浩
刘彬
刘宜凌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010102205370A priority Critical patent/CN101882273A/en
Publication of CN101882273A publication Critical patent/CN101882273A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preventing identity information leakage. In the invention, the current citizen identification numbers are replaced with identity opening codes which are displayed on identity cards and used by identity card owners for registration at all departments. The identity opening codes consist of basic codes and passwords which are compounded by the following method: the unit digits of numbers obtained by adding the first to fourteenth numbers of the basic codes in positions to first to fourteenth numbers obtained by repeating passwords once are used as the first to fourteenth numbers of the identity opening codes; the unit digit of a number obtained by adding the seventeenth number of the basic codes to a specific digit of the passwords is used as the seventeenth number of the identity opening codes; the fifteenth, sixteenth and eighteenth digits of the basic codes are used as the fifteenth, sixteenth and eighteenth digits of the identity opening codes. The basic codes are current 18-digit citizen identification numbers. The passwords are a product obtained by multiplying years of personal birthday numbers registered in household organization by months and days. The invention can effectively prevent the personal identity information from being leaked via the numbers displayed on the identity cards.

Description

Prevent the method that identity information is revealed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that prevents that identity information from revealing.
Background technology
People use I.D. with difference, location and for future reference in the mass society of extensively contacts, are necessary." identity " notion has content (as race's procreation, family's combination, gene structure, the situation or the like of conducting oneself in society) widely, be existing any form I.D. not enough and can not comprise.Comparatively speaking, the I.D. information that only in sound day by day Profile of household register office and information bank, writes down that may comprise.
From expert the most and authority's public security organ use I.D. all be obtain its " identity " (information) by equipment or channel way as seen, real and the practical function of I.D. is to determine that a people and conduct look into the basis of its identity, promptly plays the indirect proof effect of identity.
" determine a people ", what lean on is photograph on the I.D.; " look into the basis of its identity ", what lean on is number on the I.D..Therefore, it is crucial that the number on the I.D. shows especially, finishes that it is of crucial importance.
Citizenship number on the existing I.D. is the number with 18 figure places of " number (8 figure place)+succession alias (3 the figure place)+verification number (1 figure place) of regional number (6 figure place)+birthday " composition, give number justice, figure place moderate, can not repeat, easily the good note of group (number of preceding 14 figure places is open and know, and has only the number of back 4 figure places to need hard note; And the number of preceding 2 figure places in the number of these back 4 figure places mostly is 0, in fact may just only need the number of hard note back 2 figure places).
Because the digitizing of the coding method of this existing citizenship number embodies mode, add the record of literal on the I.D. and the arrangement of design, cause I.D. (as registering citizenship number or Copy of ID Card being provided) meeting in use to reveal the personal information data (as address, native place, birthday at age and sex etc.) of some generally acknowledged needs to be keep secret, give the lawless person with opportunity.These personal information data may act on little even useless concerning relevant department, but are enough to allow the I.D. owner suffer trouble (as place discrimination, sex harassing and wrecking, economic fraud and file forgery etc.).
Existing citizenship number and I.D. are revealed this fact of individual privacy easily, carry out the violation of the constitution whether the I.D. system violate one's privacy and highly dispute on nowadays being thus lifted to, therefore the necessary number of taking certain methods to improve existing I.D. is weaved into the design of method and I.D., thereby prevents that identity information from seeing through citizenship number or I.D. is revealed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that prevents that identity information from revealing, it can prevent effectively that personally identifiable information from revealing away by numbers displayed on the I.D..
Technical solution of the present invention is to constitute like this, a kind of method that prevents that identity information from revealing, it is characterized in that: adopt the open code of one group of identity to replace existing citizenship number to be presented on the I.D. and for the usefulness of the I.D. owner in all departments' registration, the open code of described identity is formed one group of not intuitively demonstration but implied the number of personally identifiable information by base sign indicating number and password are compound; Described base sign indicating number is made of 18 existing citizenship numbers; Year number in individual birthday that described password is put on record by household register office number multiply by moon the long-pending of number of days gained and constitutes, number of days in the of that month number of days is 10 when following, before the number of days in the moon number of days, mend one 0, what number multiply by moon number of days gained then is long-pending when equaling 7 figure places, directly use the long-pending of gained as password, what number multiply by moon number of days gained then is long-pending during less than 7 figure places, mends one 0 before gained long-pending, makes the long-pending password that gathers into 7 figure places of gained;
The method of the open code of described base sign indicating number and the compound composition identity of password is as follows: 1. by the 1-7 figure place of the 1-7 figure place of base sign indicating number and password respectively each units of seven numerals of contraposition addition acquisition constitute the openly 1-7 figure place of code of identity successively; 2. by the 1-7 figure place of the 8-14 figure place of base sign indicating number and password respectively each units of seven numerals obtaining of contraposition addition constitute the 8-14 figure place that identity discloses code successively; 3. constitute the 15-16 figure place of the open code of identity by the 15-16 figure place of base sign indicating number; 4. the units of the numeral that is obtained by a certain regulation figure place addition of the 17th figure place of base sign indicating number and password discloses the 17th figure place of code as identity; 5. constitute the 18th figure place of the open code of identity by the 18th figure place of base sign indicating number.
Further improvement in the technical proposal of the present invention is: when printing I.D., with the possessory name of I.D., photo, the open code of identity and other need be printed on the I.D. but the character that do not embody personally identifiable information is printed on the front of I.D., the back side that will other character that need be printed on the embodiment personally identifiable information on the I.D. except that the I.D. front be printed on I.D., and stipulate by relevant departments, when citizen or resident need use I.D. to register in all departments, have only the special office of legal provisions could require citizen or resident that the back side duplicate of I.D. is provided, other department can only require citizen or resident that the front duplicate of open code of identity or I.D. is provided.
The principle of technique scheme of the present invention is described as follows:
(1) constitutes the base sign indicating number by 18 existing citizenship numbers.Existing citizenship number as: 350124195712150031, its arranging rule is as follows:
1. preceding 6 " 350124 " in the above-mentioned number are regional number, it is that the I.D. owner declares household register ground regulation at first, discloses and well-known code name, wherein the 1st, 2 figure places are the province code name, the 3rd, 4 figure places be the city () part code name, the 5th, 6 figure places are county (district) part code name.
2. the 7-14 position " 19571215 " in the above-mentioned number is birthday number, it is the individual date of birth numeral that citizen or resident oneself know and register in household register office, wherein, preceding 4 of birthday number is a year number (year of grace number), the the 5th, 6 of birthday number is a month umber, the the 7th, 8 of birthday number is a day issue, and the 5-8 position of birthday number promptly constitutes said month number of days of the present invention.
3. the 15-17 position " 003 " in the above-mentioned number is the succession alias, be household register office according to ground, go out the stranger simultaneously and declare household register time order and function order and man and be two particular numbers that carry out the hard note of 3 needs that odd even distributes for single, woman.
4. the 18th " 1 " in the above-mentioned number is verification number, the particular numbers of the hard note of needs that to be household register office draw according to fixing computings such as " weighting factor formula ", coefficient and code table.
(2) the year number (4 figure place) in individual birthday of being put on record by household register office number multiply by the long-pending formation password of a moon number of days (4 figure place) gained.As: 1957*1215=2377755.Use birthday number formation password to have the following advantages:
1. because everyone knows the date of birth of oneself, the password that forms with above-mentioned date of birth does not need extra memory just can weave into use, and simple good note.
Therefore 2. everyone date of birth all has registration when declaring household register, and household register office has record to look into, and does not need to give in addition password and just can weave into or decode (craft and equipment all can).
3. multiplication multiplication rule determines that the year number of different date of birth is different with the multiply each other number that amasss of gained of month number of days, can avoid different date of birth people's password identical.
Though 4. the password of date of birth same person is identical, but can be also different because of the different final number of regional number and succession alias by the open code of base sign indicating number and the compound identity of forming of password, even date of birth is identical like this, but can not repeat by base sign indicating number and the open code of the compound identity of forming of password yet.
5. until the people of birth before 8123 Christian eras, the password that uses date of birth (be birthday number) to obtain all is 7 figure places (mending 0 during 6 figure places before the 1st), and promptly this method can be used for a long time.
(3) the preceding 14 figure place contraposition additions of the number (14 figure place) that repeats once to form with password (7 figure place) and base sign indicating number (18 figure place), with a certain regulation figure place (supposing last figure place) of password (7 figure place) and the 17th figure place addition of base sign indicating number (18 figure place), the 15th, the 16th, the 18th of base sign indicating number (18 figure place) digital constant, get each bit-by-bit addition gained and units form the open code of identity, the open code of this identity uses on I.D. and is used in all departments' registration for the I.D. owner, can avoid revealing any personally identifiable information.Be described as follows:
For example:
1. use addition (using the subtraction borrow during decoding) computing simply direct, that the people who knows password easily compiles is easily broken (manual and equipment all can).
2. get each bit-by-bit addition and units form the open code of identity, can change former number (base sign indicating number), can not cause repetition again, can also keep the unified total bit of number.
3. the 15th figure place and the 16th figure place of base sign indicating number mostly are 0, also do not comprise any personally identifiable information, therefore needn't handle, and more can prevent to reveal password figure.
4. the 18th figure place of base sign indicating number (total ten numbers of 1-10,10 generally replace with X) does not comprise any personal information yet, and number in the X letter can not with the real number addition, therefore also needn't handle.This verification reality is unnecessary number (can only increase figure place pen and ink and the hard note of waste energy), though its purpose is the true and false of verification number, the basis of computing own is fixing and disclosed, and promptly the adulterator also understands correct forgery and meaningless.
(4) state in the use on the basis of the open code of identity, will can divulge a secret on the I.D. and can not divulge a secret, be necessary that the content that provides and need not provide separately respectively places the two sides of I.D..Be described as follows:
1. except that the partial content that relates to personal information was screened, other size as I.D., material, content and layout etc. all can be any.
2. " licence issuing authority " content can embody the native place problem, should list the partial content of personal information in, is embodied in the back side of I.D..
3. can be by the regulation of relevant departments, make the I.D. operating specification: can stipulate by relevant departments, have only the special office of legal provisions could require citizen or resident that the back side duplicate of I.D. is provided, other department can only require citizen or resident that the front duplicate of open code of identity or I.D. is provided.The reason of doing like this is: go by air, live restaurant, cash in bank, purchase mobile phone or the like working project, know that the clerical worker is who gets final product (just being enough to wait to look into as long as register the open code of identity or duplicate new I.D. front of the present invention), knows that clerical worker's detailed personal information there is no need.Even indivedual service needed part personal information are examined I.D. and come into plain view, the person of meeting promptly does, and the person of not meeting refuses to do, and stays detailed personal information to there is no need fully again.And duplicate I.D. easily, and full cabinet waste paper, even useful also not necessarily effective, also not environmental protection still more, low-carbon (LC) not only can give the lawless person with opportunity.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that: provide the open code of one group of new identity to replace existing citizenship number and be presented on the I.D., and for the usefulness of the I.D. owner in all departments' registration, both made public security organ, household register office have good grounds, can avoid personally identifiable information to reveal again, and concerning the I.D. owner, be simple and easy to note.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive style synoptic diagram of a kind of I.D. provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the back side style synoptic diagram of a kind of I.D. provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments content of the present invention is elaborated:
The specific embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of method that prevents that identity information from revealing, it is characterized in that: adopt the open code of one group of identity to replace existing citizenship number to be presented on the I.D. and for the usefulness of the I.D. owner in all departments' registration, the open code of described identity is formed one group of not intuitively demonstration but implied the number of personally identifiable information by base sign indicating number and password are compound; Described base sign indicating number is made of 18 existing citizenship numbers; Year number in individual birthday that described password is put on record by household register office number multiply by moon the long-pending of number of days gained and constitutes, number of days in the of that month number of days is 10 when following, before the number of days in the moon number of days, mend one 0, what number multiply by moon number of days gained then is long-pending when equaling 7 figure places, directly use the long-pending of gained as password, what number multiply by moon number of days gained then is long-pending during less than 7 figure places, mends one 0 before gained long-pending, makes the long-pending password that gathers into 7 figure places of gained;
The method of the open code of described base sign indicating number and the compound composition identity of password is as follows: 1. by the 1-7 figure place of the 1-7 figure place of base sign indicating number and password respectively each units of seven numerals of contraposition addition acquisition constitute the openly 1-7 figure place of code of identity successively; 2. by the 1-7 figure place of the 8-14 figure place of base sign indicating number and password respectively each units of seven numerals obtaining of contraposition addition constitute the 8-14 figure place that identity discloses code successively; 3. constitute the 15-16 figure place of the open code of identity by the 15-16 figure place of base sign indicating number; 4. the units of the numeral that is obtained by a certain regulation figure place addition of the 17th figure place of base sign indicating number and password discloses the 17th figure place of code as identity; 5. constitute the 18th figure place of the open code of identity by the 18th figure place of base sign indicating number.
When printing I.D., with the possessory name of I.D., photo, the open code of identity and other need be printed on the I.D. but the character that do not embody personally identifiable information is printed on the front of I.D., the back side that will other character that need be printed on the embodiment personally identifiable information on the I.D. except that the I.D. front be printed on I.D. (as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, but it is illustrated in figures 1 and 2 that I.D. of the present invention is not limited to), and stipulate by relevant departments, when citizen or resident need use I.D. to register in all departments, have only the special office of legal provisions could require citizen or resident that the back side duplicate of I.D. is provided, other department can only require citizen or resident that the front duplicate of open code of identity or I.D. is provided.

Claims (2)

1. method that prevents that identity information from revealing, it is characterized in that: adopt the open code of one group of identity to replace existing citizenship number to be presented on the I.D. and for the usefulness of the I.D. owner in all departments' registration, the open code of described identity is formed one group of not intuitively demonstration but implied the number of personally identifiable information by base sign indicating number and password are compound; Described base sign indicating number is made of 18 existing citizenship numbers; Year number in individual birthday that described password is put on record by household register office number multiply by moon the long-pending of number of days gained and constitutes, number of days in the of that month number of days is 10 when following, before the number of days in the moon number of days, mend one 0, what number multiply by moon number of days gained then is long-pending when equaling 7 figure places, directly use the long-pending of gained as password, what number multiply by moon number of days gained then is long-pending during less than 7 figure places, mends one 0 before gained long-pending, makes the long-pending password that gathers into 7 figure places of gained;
The method of the open code of described base sign indicating number and the compound composition identity of password is as follows: 1. by the 1-7 figure place of the 1-7 figure place of base sign indicating number and password respectively each units of seven numerals of contraposition addition acquisition constitute the openly 1-7 figure place of code of identity successively; 2. by the 1-7 figure place of the 8-14 figure place of base sign indicating number and password respectively each units of seven numerals obtaining of contraposition addition constitute the 8-14 figure place that identity discloses code successively; 3. constitute the 15-16 figure place of the open code of identity by the 15-16 figure place of base sign indicating number; 4. the units of the numeral that is obtained by a certain regulation figure place addition of the 17th figure place of base sign indicating number and password discloses the 17th figure place of code as identity; 5. constitute the 18th figure place of the open code of identity by the 18th figure place of base sign indicating number.
2. the method that prevents that identity information from revealing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when printing I.D., with the possessory name of I.D., photo, the open code of identity and other need be printed on the I.D. but the character that do not embody personally identifiable information is printed on the front of I.D., the back side that will other character that need be printed on the embodiment personally identifiable information on the I.D. except that the I.D. front be printed on I.D., and stipulate by relevant departments, when citizen or resident need use I.D. to register in all departments, have only the special office of legal provisions could require citizen or resident that the back side duplicate of I.D. is provided, other department can only require citizen or resident that the front duplicate of open code of identity or I.D. is provided.
CN2010102205370A 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Method for preventing identity information leakage Pending CN101882273A (en)

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CN2010102205370A CN101882273A (en) 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Method for preventing identity information leakage

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CN2010102205370A CN101882273A (en) 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Method for preventing identity information leakage

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105512987A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-04-20 叶春林 Mode for preventing personal information for being lost and stolen
CN106910149A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-30 胡雄焱 Replacement number generation system and the generation method of a kind of citizen ID certificate number

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105512987A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-04-20 叶春林 Mode for preventing personal information for being lost and stolen
CN106910149A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-30 胡雄焱 Replacement number generation system and the generation method of a kind of citizen ID certificate number

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Application publication date: 20101110