CN101881702A - Vessel safety valve testing device - Google Patents
Vessel safety valve testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101881702A CN101881702A CN2009101359862A CN200910135986A CN101881702A CN 101881702 A CN101881702 A CN 101881702A CN 2009101359862 A CN2009101359862 A CN 2009101359862A CN 200910135986 A CN200910135986 A CN 200910135986A CN 101881702 A CN101881702 A CN 101881702A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vessel safety valve testing device, which comprises a control module, a compressed air supply module, a steam-liquid pressurization module, a testing module and a pressure display module. The testing device is arranged to be independent of the vessel, and can realize the real-time pressure monitoring and recording and provide the continuously adjustable water pressure with an adjustable boost speed. Therefore, the invention not only reduces the damage to the vessel, but also achieves the purpose of accurately measuring the popping value of the safety valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the test unit of a kind of test unit of safety valve, particularly a kind of marine safety valve.
Background technology
Safety valve is one of each equipment and main protection device of system pressure on the ship; if solid barrier of generation when moving or maloperation when equipment and system; make that pressure exceeds system limits in equipment and the pipeline; if the untimely release of pressure; can cause pipeline, device damage and even blast, thereby accident is enlarged.Therefore whether the take-off value of safety valve is accurate, is normally one of the essential condition of safe operation of equipment and system.At present, shipyard all is to adopt to utilize equipment itself to test aboard ship in test, on the ship that applies for checking and examination during each safety valve.Owing to limited by field condition, uncontrollable pressure, and can not acquire tested safety valve pressure situation of change, therefore accurate experimental safe valve.In addition, safety valve test is the test to the equipment overload operation, directly utilizes boats and ships to test, and can cause certain damage to equipment on board, influences its life-span.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and a kind ofly can regulate test hydraulic pressure, and can monitor the independently vessel safety valve testing device of tested safety valve pressure situation of change in real time.
A kind of vessel safety valve testing device of the present invention comprises control module, pressurized air supplying module, vapour-liquid supercharging module, test module and pressure display module; Test module is connected with tested safety valve, carries out the test of take-off value; Vapour-liquid supercharging module is connected with test module, for the test of test module provides hydraulic pressure; The pressurized air supplying module is connected with vapour-liquid supercharging module, for vapour-liquid supercharging module provides pressurized air; Control module control pressurized air supplying module and vapour-liquid supercharging module provide the hydraulic pressure that pressurized air and pressure are adjustable continuously, the rate of rise is adjustable for test module, when tested safety valve reached the take-off value, control module stopped the work of vapour-liquid supercharging module and pressurized air supplying module according to the signal of test module; Pressure display module is connected with test module, shows and preserve the pressure changing of test module.
A kind of vessel safety valve testing device of the present invention is owing to outside independent and the boats and ships, can independently carry out the test of safety valve, thereby reduce the infringement to ship equipment.Simultaneously, because control module can be regulated pressurized air supplying module, vapour-liquid supercharging module, thereby provide the hydraulic pressure that pressure is adjustable continuously, the rate of rise is adjustable; And pressure display module can the tested safety valve of all-the-way tracking pressure changing, thereby reach the effect of accurate measurement safety valve jumping up value.
Description of drawings
Present invention is described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 vessel safety valve testing device structural drawing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, vessel safety valve testing device comprises control module, pressurized air supplying module, vapour-liquid supercharging module, test module and pressure display module; Test module is connected with tested safety valve, carries out the test of take-off value; Vapour-liquid supercharging module is connected with test module, for the test of test module provides the hydraulic pressure that pressure is adjustable continuously, the rate of rise is adjustable; The pressurized air supplying module is connected with vapour-liquid supercharging module, for vapour-liquid supercharging module provides pressurized air; Control module control pressurized air supplying module and vapour-liquid supercharging module provide the hydraulic pressure that pressurized air and pressure are adjustable continuously, the rate of rise is adjustable for test module, when tested safety valve reached the take-off value, control module stopped the work of vapour-liquid supercharging module and pressurized air supplying module according to the signal of test module; Pressure display module is connected with test module, shows and preserve the pressure changing of test module.
Test module comprises the testing valve flange 17,18,19 and the vent valve 20 of a plurality of different sizes that can be connected with the tested safety valve of different size, and vent valve 20 links together with testing valve flange 17,18,19; Vent valve 20 is connected with control module with vapour-liquid supercharging module.
Vapour-liquid supercharging module comprises water storage box 9 and pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22; Water storage box 9 is connected with the medium inlet of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 with vapour-liquid supercharging module filter 11 by vapour-liquid supercharging module stop valve 10; The media outlet of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 is connected with control module by pressure transducer 14; The media outlet of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 is connected with control module by vapour-liquid supercharging module solenoid valve 15 and testing valve flange 17,18,19, vent valve 20; Between vapour-liquid supercharging module solenoid valve 15 and testing valve flange 17,18,19, bleeder valve 21 is installed.At the media outlet place of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 rearmounted tensimeter 12 and rearmounted safety valve 13 are installed.
The pressurized air supplying module comprises air compressor machine 8; Air compressor machine 8 is connected with the air in of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 with pressurized air supplying module solenoid valve 7 by preposition stop valve 1, pressurized air supplying module filter 2, rearmounted stop valve 5, flow speed control valve 6; Flow speed control valve 6 is connected with control module with pressurized air supplying module solenoid valve 7; Air compressor machine 8 is connected with control module.Preposition safety valve 4 and preposition tensimeter 3 are installed between pressurized air supplying module filter 2 and rearmounted stop valve 5.
Control module can be made up of main frame and operator's console.Display module can be made up of the main frame with signal processing function and display or printer, and display module can be connected with sensor 14, and its signal is handled.
The course of work of vessel safety valve testing device is as follows: tested safety valve is connected on testing valve flange 17,18 or 19, control module is sent signal and is opened vapour-liquid supercharging module solenoid valve 15, vent valve 20 and pressurized air supplying module solenoid valve 7, regulate flow speed control valve 6 according to the test needs, pressurized air is from air compressor machine 8, arrive pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 through preposition stop valve 1, pressurized air supplying module filter 2, rearmounted stop valve 5, flow speed control valve 6 and pressurized air supplying module solenoid valve 7, promote pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 work; At this moment, can see compressed-air actuated pressure from preposition tensimeter 3, if compressed air pressure causes air pressure too high for a certain reason, when going beyond the limit of, preposition safety valve 4 meeting take-off pressure releases, the safety of protection system.
When pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 is worked, with test(ing) medium water from water tank 9, be pumped in the pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 through vapour-liquid supercharging module stop valve 10 and vapour-liquid supercharging module filter 11, and the media outlet of the pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump 22 of process, get rid of by vapour-liquid supercharging module solenoid valve 15 and vent valve 20, thereby the air in the whole liquid system is discharged, and control module is sent signal at stop vent valve 20.
8 work of control module control air compressor machine begin to boost, and sensor 14 begins to carry out the real-time pressure tracking simultaneously, and sends signal to pressure display module, the record pressue-graph; Also can observe the pressure variation of system this moment by mechanical compression table 12.When pressure is raised to certain value, tested safety valve jumping up, control module closes compression air supplying module stop valve 7 and vapour-liquid supercharging module solenoid valve 15 are opened vent valve 20.If fluid pressure causes air pressure too high for a certain reason, when going beyond the limit of, rearmounted safety valve 13 meeting take-off pressure releases, the safety of protection system.When tested safety valve jumping up, system pressure descends rapidly, occur a flex point on pressue-graph, the value of this flex point is the value of safety valve jumping up, and this value is compared with relief valve design take-off value, judge whether safety valve meets the requirements, if safety valve is defective,, adjust tested safety valve then according to test figure, adjusted safety valve is tested again, adhered to specification up to the safety valve jumping up value.
After finishing this test, manual unlocking bleeder valve 21 has been released the water in the system.
Claims (6)
1. a vessel safety valve testing device comprises control module, pressurized air supplying module, vapour-liquid supercharging module, test module and pressure display module; Test module is connected with tested safety valve, carries out the test of take-off value; Vapour-liquid supercharging module is connected with test module, for the test of test module provides hydraulic pressure; The pressurized air supplying module is connected with vapour-liquid supercharging module, for vapour-liquid supercharging module provides pressurized air; Control module control pressurized air supplying module and vapour-liquid supercharging module provide the hydraulic pressure that pressurized air and pressure are adjustable continuously, the rate of rise is adjustable for test module, when tested safety valve reached the take-off value, control module stopped the work of vapour-liquid supercharging module and pressurized air supplying module according to the signal of test module; Pressure display module is connected with test module, shows and preserve the pressure changing of test module.
2. a kind of vessel safety valve testing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: test module comprises the testing valve flange (17 that at least one is connected with tested safety valve, 18,19) and vent valve (20), vent valve (20) is connected with control module with vapour-liquid supercharging module.
3. a kind of vessel safety valve testing device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: vapour-liquid supercharging module comprises water storage box (9) and pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump (22); Water storage box (9) is connected with the medium inlet of vapour-liquid supercharging module filter (11) with pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump (22) by vapour-liquid supercharging module stop valve (10); The media outlet of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump (22) is connected with control module by pressure transducer (14); The media outlet of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump (22) is connected with control module with testing valve flange (17,18,19), vent valve (20) by vapour-liquid supercharging module solenoid valve (15); Between vapour-liquid supercharging module solenoid valve (15) and testing valve flange (17,18,19), bleeder valve (21) is installed.
4. a kind of vessel safety valve testing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: rearmounted tensimeter (12) and rearmounted safety valve (13) are installed at the media outlet place of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump (22).
5. a kind of vessel safety valve testing device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the pressurized air supplying module comprises air compressor machine (8); Air compressor machine (8) connects with the air in of pneumatic reciprocating hydraulic pump (22) by preposition stop valve (1), pressurized air supplying module filter (2), rearmounted stop valve (5), flow speed control valve (6) and pressurized air supplying module solenoid valve (7); Flow speed control valve (6) is connected with control module with pressurized air supplying module solenoid valve (7); Air compressor machine (8) is connected with control module.
6. a kind of vessel safety valve testing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: preposition safety valve (4) and preposition tensimeter (3) are installed between pressurized air supplying module filter (2) and rearmounted stop valve (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101359862A CN101881702A (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Vessel safety valve testing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101359862A CN101881702A (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Vessel safety valve testing device |
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CN101881702A true CN101881702A (en) | 2010-11-10 |
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CN2009101359862A Pending CN101881702A (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Vessel safety valve testing device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103292986A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-11 | 深圳市特种设备安全检验研究院 | Hot-state type test method and hot-state type test system for spring loaded safety valves |
CN103344428A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-09 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | Empty wagon safety valve test device and use method thereof |
CN107421728A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-01 | 泰安市特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of safety valve and quick action emergency valve comprehensive calibration device and its method of calibration |
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 CN CN2009101359862A patent/CN101881702A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103292986A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-11 | 深圳市特种设备安全检验研究院 | Hot-state type test method and hot-state type test system for spring loaded safety valves |
CN103292986B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2016-08-10 | 深圳市特种设备安全检验研究院 | Spring loaded safe valve hot type approval test method and system |
CN103344428A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-09 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | Empty wagon safety valve test device and use method thereof |
CN103344428B (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-01-20 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | A kind of using method of empty wagon safety valve test device |
CN107421728A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-01 | 泰安市特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of safety valve and quick action emergency valve comprehensive calibration device and its method of calibration |
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Application publication date: 20101110 |