CN101881249A - Novel method for generating electricity by electrolyzing water - Google Patents
Novel method for generating electricity by electrolyzing water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101881249A CN101881249A CN2010101131670A CN201010113167A CN101881249A CN 101881249 A CN101881249 A CN 101881249A CN 2010101131670 A CN2010101131670 A CN 2010101131670A CN 201010113167 A CN201010113167 A CN 201010113167A CN 101881249 A CN101881249 A CN 101881249A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- electricity
- energy
- hydrogen
- generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel method for generating electricity, which comprises electricity generating method principles, a system structure and a construction scheme. The method of the invention comprises the steps of: decomposing water into hydrogen and oxygen by using electric energy; conveying the gases to a high-level hydrosynthesis generation device (4) by utilizing the buoyancy force which is applied to the gases to synthesize the hydrogen and the oxygen into water and release a large amount of energy; and generating electricity for the first time by utilizing the energy and then generating electricity for the second time in a low-level water hydroelectric generation device (6) by utilizing potential energy of the water generated by a high-level electricity generation system so as to convert the energy generated by the buoyancy force which is applied onto the gases and kinetic energy of gas molecules into the electric energy. In the novel method for generating the electricity, a great fall head of the water is formed in a manual mode, so that the novel method realizes large-scale development and utilization of new energy resources and has the characteristics of easy development, high efficiency and environment protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to novel environment friendly, electricity-generating method and system thereof constitute efficiently, the invention still further relates to the construction program of this power generation system.
Background technique
At present, in order to solve energy problem and environmental issue, water power is subjected to people's great attention.The advantage of traditional water power power generation system is environmental protection, and is inexhaustible, and can develop on a large scale, and water power occupies an important position in national economy.But the defective of traditional hydroelectric system is the restriction that is subjected to drop, basically all be according to geographical conditions such as existing drop and water flows, the barrage tunnel of building a dam or give a farfetched interpretation forms, traditional hydroelectric power system is that the potential energy converting and energy that high-order current are had becomes electric energy, and the drop of current is conditions of the most critical of construction of hydropower facilities.But people are very passive in the face of drop, often need to build dam, and also are disposable to the utilization of current, and ecotope is had bigger influence, are difficult to satisfy the needs of economic society fast development.
Disclosed on April 2nd, 2008, publication number is the method that has disclosed a kind of brine electrolysis in 101154740 the application for a patent for invention, can change into Hydrogen Energy to electric energy, and Hydrogen Energy is changed into electric energy.But this energy conversion method is a kind ofly energy is changed into another kind of form from a kind of form to store, in needs, convert it into electric energy again, and the storage of Hydrogen Energy stores by fuel cell, can not change into electric energy to other forms of energy on total amount.
Disclosed on April 27th, 2005, publication number is to have disclosed a kind of electricity-generating method in 1609446 the application for a patent for invention, can change into electric energy to the potential energy of liquid.But this method needs heating liquid, will guarantee that simultaneously heat does not does not scatter and disappear, and utilization closes the worker quality liquid of condition, and finishes in the system of a sealing, and the cost height is at the bottom of the efficient and be not suitable for large-scale exploitation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to solve the restriction problem of drop to water power, solve simultaneously recycling water problem, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention has adopted a kind of brand-new electricity-generating method and has designed novel power generation system, thereby energy and gas molecule self kinetic energy that the buoyancy that gas is subjected to produces are converted to electric energy, obtain a kind of efficiently, the new energy of environmental protection.
In order to solve the restriction problem of drop to water power, the present invention adopts following method:
At first, split water into hydrogen and oxygen with electric energy and collect.
Secondly, deliver gas to the synthetic electricity generating device of the very high relatively high-order air water of height above sea level with feedway.
The 3rd, hydrogen and oxygen is synthetic water in high-order hydration apparatus for converting, emits lot of energy simultaneously, can utilize this energy to carry out first generating, and the water that its generating generates is collected.
The 4th, utilize the potential energy of this water to carry out the generating second time in the low level power station.
Because it is a reversible process that water resolves into the process of hydrogen and oxygen process and hydrogen and oxygen synthetic water, under the same conditions, do not consider the loss of external energy, the energy that brine electrolysis absorbed equals the energy that the hydrogen and oxygen synthetic water is emitted, and the potential energy of high-order water derives from gas and is subjected to energy and the gas molecule self kinetic energy that aerostatic buoyancy produces.When high-order hydration became drop between electricity generating device and the low level power station enough big, the electric energy that can make twice generating output was from far away greater than the electric energy of input, also can make electric energy that the low level hydroelectric power plant the produces electric energy greater than input.The transformation of energy that just hydrogen is subjected to the buoyancy generation of air by such mode has become electric energy, thereby has solved the restriction problem of drop to water power.Because the condition of this two aspect is not difficult to satisfy, can manual control, thereby can obtain cheaply, on a large scale a kind of efficiently, energy environmental protection, inexhaustible.The exploitation of these new energy, the energy general layout that deep change is current produces significant impact to economic society.
The present invention announces several technological schemes of this new-generation system of realization: first kind is basic model, and all the other are derivative types of basic model.
First kind of scheme: at first, in apparatus for electrolyzing, split water into hydrogen and oxygen and collect with electric energy.Secondly, the gas delivery of collecting is become electricity generating device to high-order hydration.The 3rd, utilize hydrogen to become the power station to carry out the generating first time in high-order hydration with oxygen, its resultant is a water, and with its collection.The 4th, utilize the potential energy of this water to carry out the generating second time in the low level power station.Water after this low level power station generating enters the same water body that links to each other with water electrolytic cell, carries out recycling.
Second kind of scheme: it is compared with first kind of scheme and it is characterized in that the water of low level power station earial drainage has entered another water body, has solved the problem of generating and leap high obstacle thing transporting water simultaneously.
The third scheme: it is compared with first kind of scheme and it is characterized in that, on same water body, set up many groups this power generation system in parallel, the part electric energy that one group of power generation system is produced is used for the brine electrolysis of other a group or several groups of power generation systems, and the circulation that so just can utilize hydrology geographical conditions to carry out these new energy is to greatest extent developed.
The 4th kind of scheme: a kind of electric energy and water are carried out remote extensive the conveying and the method for generating simultaneously, oxygen and hydrogen that the electric energy that utilizes this novel water power plant to produce produces water electrolysis, hydrogen is piped to away from one kilometer area in addition, water source, on the very high thing of drop, set up this designed high position hydration of the present invention and become power station (4), large-scale electric energy and water have been produced simultaneously, in the process of carrying hydrogen, reached and both carried water also to carry energy purpose, so just improved the efficient of the utilization of water resources greatly.Replace remote transporting water with the method for carrying hydrogen, the influence with the landform of being subjected to is less relatively, can not be subjected to polluting, can carrying and unvaporized characteristics at a distance in the process of carrying.
The 5th kind of scheme: upgrading is carried out in traditional water power plant, the electric energy that the traditional water power station is produced is as the power supply of this power generation system brine electrolysis, the water surface that utilizes dam formation is as water body (1), on near the high height above sea level thing the dam, set up high-order hydration and become system (4), the electric energy of Chan Shenging will surpass the electric energy that single traditional water power station produces greatly like this, upgrading is carried out in existing water power plant, exploit potentialities, improve the generating capacity in existing water power plant greatly.
The present invention utilizes the decomposition of water and synthetic reversible process of water, the huge drop that produces by artificial mode, the energy and the gas molecule self kinetic energy that gas self are subjected to the buoyancy generation of air change into electric energy, both can utilize general common water body to carry out, also can utilize the sea to carry out, can also utilize existing dam to carry out, can carry out large-scale development cheaply, have environmental protection, advantage efficiently.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments the present invention is done the into detailed explanation of a cloth.
Fig. 1 builds schematic representation and this kind power generation system fundamental type schematic representation of the basic principle of power generation system for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is for utilizing the principle of the invention, the schematic representation of many groups cycle generating system of a kind of parallel connection of construction.
Fig. 3 builds a kind of schematic representation of water being carried and crossed over the cycle generating system of certain elevation that has for utilizing the principle of the invention.
Fig. 4 is for utilizing the principle of the invention, builds a kind ofly to carry hydrogen by remote, and solves the schematic representation of the cycle generating system of remote transporting water and electric energy problem simultaneously.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is that the present invention builds the basic principle schematic of new-generation system and the schematic representation of this kind electricity generating device basic comprising.This device becomes electricity generating device (4), water collection and flow guide device (5), low level hydroelectric installation (6) to constitute by water body (1), electrolytic water device (2), air transporting arrangement (3), high-order hydration.At first, split water into hydrogen and oxygen in apparatus for electrolyzing (2) lining with electric energy and collect.Secondly, deliver gas to high-order hydration and become electricity generating device (4).The 3rd, become electricity generating device (4) lining hydrogen and oxygen synthetic water in high-order hydration, and the big energy of being emitted can utilize synthetic water the time carries out the generating first time, and the water conservancy collected is carried out the second time with its potential energy at low level electricity generating device (6) generate electricity.When the drop between high-order electricity generating device (4) and the low level electricity generating device (6) is enough big, the electric energy that can make low level hydroelectric power plant (6) generation is greater than the needed electric energy of brine electrolysis, the electric energy sum that can certainly make twice output is from far away greater than the electric energy of importing, this mode is also less to ecology influence, can develop efficiently on a large scale, thereby obtain a kind of reproducible, environmental protection, inexhaustible new energy.
In this scheme, the water of apparatus for electrolyzing (2) source water body (1), the water of low level electricity generating device (6) earial drainage enters same water body (1), carries out recycling
Fig. 2 is for utilizing the principle of the invention, the schematic representation of many groups circulation electric generating apparatus of a kind of parallel connection of construction.This system becomes electricity generating device (4), water collection and flow guide device (5), low level hydroelectric installation (6) to constitute by water body (1), electrolytic water device (2), air transporting arrangement (3), high-order hydration.At first, split water into hydrogen and oxygen in apparatus for electrolyzing (2) lining with electric energy and collect.Secondly, deliver gas to high-order electricity generating device.The 3rd, become electricity generating device (4) lining hydrogen and oxygen synthetic water in high-order hydration, and the big energy of being emitted can utilize synthetic water the time carries out the generating first time, and the water conservancy collected is carried out the second time with its potential energy at low level electricity generating device (6) generate electricity.The 4th, the electric energy that utilizes this device to produce carries out next circuit generating again in same water system (1) lining.Make full use of hydrology geographical conditions, set up this circulation electric generating apparatus of two groups or more parallel connection, develop novel energy reproducible, environmental protection to greatest extent.
Fig. 3 builds a kind of schematic representation of water being carried and crossed over the cycle generating system of certain elevation that has for utilizing the principle of the invention.This device becomes electricity generating device (4), water collection and flow guide device (5), low level hydroelectric installation (6) to constitute by water body (1), electrolytic water device (2), air transporting arrangement (3), high-order hydration.At first, split water into hydrogen and oxygen in apparatus for electrolyzing (2) lining with electric energy and collect.Secondly, deliver gas to high-order hydration and become electricity generating device (4).The 3rd, become electricity generating device (4) lining hydrogen and oxygen synthetic water in high-order hydration, and the big energy of being emitted can utilize synthetic water the time carries out the generating first time, and the water conservancy collected is carried out the second time with its potential energy at low level electricity generating device (6) generate electricity.The 4th, the water of production enters another water body (102).So just solved generating simultaneously and, killed two birds with one stone the problem of water across obstacle.
Fig. 4 is for utilizing the principle of the invention, builds a kind ofly to carry hydrogen by remote, and reaches the schematic representation of the cycle generating system of remote transporting water and electric energy simultaneously.This device becomes electricity generating device (4), water collection and flow guide device (5), low level hydroelectric installation (6) to constitute by water body (1), electrolytic water device (2), air transporting arrangement (3), high-order hydration.At first, split water into hydrogen and oxygen in apparatus for electrolyzing (2) lining with electric energy and collect.Secondly, hydrogen is transported to place beyond surpassing one kilometer away from water body (1) with feedway, sets up high-order hydration and become power station (4).The 3rd, become electricity generating device (4) lining hydrogen and oxygen synthetic water in high-order hydration, and the big energy of being emitted can utilize synthetic water the time carry out the generating first time.The 4th, utilize the potential energy of the water of generating generation to carry out the generating second time in low level power station (6).By large-scale hydrogen, the problem that has solved transporting water simultaneously and carried the energy of carrying at a distance.And can avoid long pollution problem on the way and evaporation of water problem apart from transporting water, be a kind of even more ideal transport model.
With this new-generation method existing traditional hydroelectric system is carried out upgrading, the electric energy that the traditional water power station is produced is as the power supply of this new-generation system brine electrolysis, the water surface that utilizes dam formation is as water body (1), on near the high height above sea level thing the dam, set up high-order hydration and become system (4), upgrading is carried out in existing water power plant, exploit potentialities, its original generated energy can be improved several times under the best conditions, make the bigger economic benefit of existing water power plant performance.
Claims (10)
1. electricity-generating method, this power generation system is made up of following structure: water body (1), electrolytic water device (2), gas is collected feedway (3), high-order hydration becomes electricity generating device (4), water collecting and guiding device (5), low level hydroelectric installation (6), it is characterized in that: first electricity consumption is resolved into hydrogen and oxygen to water, become electricity generating device (4) lining to make hydrogen and combination with oxygen generate water and emit energy in high-order hydration then, utilize the potential energy of this water to generate electricity at low level hydroelectric installation (6) again, the energy that the buoyancy that gas is subjected to produces changes into electric energy, and the gas molecule self kinetic energy is changed into electric energy.
2. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: become electricity generating device (4) lining in described high-order hydration, the energy of emitting when utilizing oxygen and hydrogen synthetic water generates electricity.
3. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas is collected feedway (3) and is made of hydrogen collection feedway and oxygen collection feedway, hydrogen and oxygen that electrolytic water device (2) produces are collected respectively, and respectively it is carried high-order hydration to become electricity generating device (4).
4. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas is collected feedway (3) and is made of hydrogen collection feedway and oxygen collecting device, hydrogen and oxygen that electrolytic water device (2) produces are collected respectively, and carried high-order hydration to become electricity generating device (4) hydrogen of collecting.
5. device of realizing claim 3 or the described gas delivery method of claim 4 is characterized in that: described gas is collected feedway (3) and is made of flexible pipe, and this flexible pipe can outwards and inwardly transmit air pressure.
6. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water of the institute's earial drainage that generates electricity in low level hydroelectric installation (6) lining enters same water body (1).
7. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 6, it is characterized in that: electrolytic water device (2), the gas of setting up two groups or more parallel connection on same water body (1) is collected feedway (3), high-order hydration becomes electricity generating device (4), water to collect and flow guide device (5) and low level hydroelectric installation (6), wherein one the assembling buy property living electric energy as other one or more groups the device in order to the required electric energy of brine electrolysis, recycling water resources.
8. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water of the back institute earial drainage that generates electricity in low level hydroelectric installation (6) lining has entered another water body (102).
9. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 8, it is characterized in that: the length of conveying gas being collected feedway (3) is extended, and the hydrogen that electrolytic water device (2) is produced is transported to away from (1) one kilometer place in addition of water body.
10. according to the described electricity-generating method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water surface that utilizes dam formation is as water body (1), on near the high height above sea level thing the dam, set up high-order hydration and become electricity generating device (4), the electric energy that produces with existing power station improves the generating capacity of existing hydroelectric power plant as the brine electrolysis energy needed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101131670A CN101881249A (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2010-02-24 | Novel method for generating electricity by electrolyzing water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101131670A CN101881249A (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2010-02-24 | Novel method for generating electricity by electrolyzing water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101881249A true CN101881249A (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
ID=43053349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101131670A Pending CN101881249A (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2010-02-24 | Novel method for generating electricity by electrolyzing water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101881249A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105308309A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2016-02-03 | 韩国能源技术研究院 | Potential energy-based power generation system |
| CN106224156A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 朱磊 | A kind of electrolysis water circulation electric generator |
| WO2024062308A1 (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | Rezaei Abdollah | Combination of fuel cell & hydroelectric power plant to produce fresh water & electrical energy |
-
2010
- 2010-02-24 CN CN2010101131670A patent/CN101881249A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105308309A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2016-02-03 | 韩国能源技术研究院 | Potential energy-based power generation system |
| CN106224156A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 朱磊 | A kind of electrolysis water circulation electric generator |
| WO2024062308A1 (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | Rezaei Abdollah | Combination of fuel cell & hydroelectric power plant to produce fresh water & electrical energy |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Peter et al. | Renewable energy technologies in brief | |
| Negrou et al. | Valuation and development of the solar hydrogen production | |
| Ji et al. | Review on sustainable development of island microgrid | |
| Ajao et al. | Electric energy supply in Nigeria, decentralized energy approach | |
| S Mohsen et al. | Potential, current status, and applications of renewable energy in energy sector of Iran: A review | |
| Wu et al. | A comprehensive evaluation of wind-PV-salt cavern-hydrogen energy storage and utilization system: A case study in Qianjiang salt cavern, China | |
| Kandpal et al. | Renewable energy sources–A review | |
| Østergaard et al. | Advances in renewable energy for sustainable development | |
| CN101881249A (en) | Novel method for generating electricity by electrolyzing water | |
| Karabegović et al. | Development and implementation of renewable energy sources in the world and European Union | |
| Zhang et al. | Recent advances on renewable energies and carbon capture | |
| O’G’Li et al. | Problems of using alternative energy sources | |
| Kazem | Prospects of potential renewable and clean energy in Oman | |
| Singh et al. | Recent advances in alternative sources of energy | |
| CN114123264A (en) | Method for electrolytic hydrogen production by desert photovoltaic | |
| Xie et al. | Large-Scale Underground Storage of Renewable Energy Coupled with Power-to-X: Challenges, Trends, and Potentials in China | |
| Sati et al. | Fundamentals of energy: its potentials and achievements | |
| KR101395916B1 (en) | Cultivating system of aquatic biomass using independent power plant | |
| Rahman et al. | Prospect of renewable energy resources in Bangladesh | |
| CN105322632A (en) | Energy supply system based on renewable energy sources | |
| CN205070568U (en) | Energy supplied system based on renewable energy | |
| NAZAROV et al. | ECONOMIC SOCIAL AND ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF USE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY (A CASE STUDY OF MIRZACHUL VALLEY) | |
| CN214529256U (en) | Hydrogen energy system based on high-temperature electrolytic hydrogen production | |
| CN107654262A (en) | A kind of closed loop energy resource system | |
| Greig | Contemporary Research in Energy Science and Engineering |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yan Chaoxu Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20101110 |