CN101871252B - Environment-friendly cotton cloth plate for construction and decoration and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly cotton cloth plate for construction and decoration and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101871252B CN101871252B CN2009100668680A CN200910066868A CN101871252B CN 101871252 B CN101871252 B CN 101871252B CN 2009100668680 A CN2009100668680 A CN 2009100668680A CN 200910066868 A CN200910066868 A CN 200910066868A CN 101871252 B CN101871252 B CN 101871252B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton cloth
- environment
- cloth plate
- decoration
- waste
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly cotton cloth plate for construction and decoration and a preparation method thereof and the cotton cloth plate is used for the decoration of buildings, reduces the discrepancy between the use of organic decoration materials and the forest resource starvation and natural environment disruption, and lowers the adverse effects of the discarded and waste clothes of human to the environment. The cotton cloth plate comprises the waste clothing scraps of cotton cloth or chemical fabric cloth, emulsion adhesive, oxidized starch and melamine. The preparation method comprises the following steps: removing other sundries from the waste clothes raw material, processing to scraps; adding raw materials in a stirrer according to designated percentages to stir evenly; placing the mixture in the moulds of the required product, flattening, heating, pressurizing, maintaining the pressure; and demoulding and drying to obtain the product of the invention. The positive effects of the environment-friendly cotton cloth plate of the invention are as follows: the cotton cloth plate is used to replace wood-based panels, thus eliminating the pollution of waste clothes to the environment, facilitating the preservation of the forest and improving the natural environment. The quality of the obtained product is better than that of the density board and the laminated wood board.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction material, be specifically related to a kind of sheet material that is mainly used in decorateing.
Background technology
Existing organic sheet material for the Indoor environment finishing has wood section bar plate, multi-plywood, gummed core-board, hardboard.Although different on the aforementioned panels equipment structure, raw material all comes from trees.Due to the reinforcement gradually of the scarcity of the forest reserves and social environment protection consciousness, cause ever-increasing demand and the raw material that sharply reduces between sharp contradiction.Along with the raising of social life level, people's dress is changed frequent in addition, and clothing is eliminated amount greatly, form a large amount of clothing rubbish, owing to also there is no at present comparatively ideal clothing garbage reclamation reutilization technology, make it to be present in environment, become one of factor that affects environmental quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of building, decoration with environment-friendly cotton cloth plate and manufacture method, be used for construction and decoration, alleviate the contradiction of the deficient of organic art work consumption and the forest reserves and destruction natural environment.Alleviate waste and old clothing that the mankind the eliminate adverse effect to environment.
Building of the present invention, decoration are comprised of waste and old cotton or chemical fabric clothing fragment, milky white adhesive, oxidized starch, melamine with the environmental protection cotton cloth plate, the parts by weight ratio of above raw material consumption is 5 parts of waste and old cotton or chemical fabric clothings, milky white adhesive 3-4 part, oxidized starch 0.5-0.8 part, melamine 0.3-0.5 part, wherein in oxidized starch, starch is 9 to 1. with the parts by weight ratio of oxidant
For making product of the present invention strong, quick-drying early during fabrication, further improvement of the present invention is to add ammonium chloride 0.2-0.3 weight portion in above-mentioned raw materials.
Building of the present invention, finishing comprise the following steps with the production of environmental protection cotton cloth plate:
1, waste and old clothing raw material removed other foreign material, be processed into area 0.25-4cm
2Fragment;
Clothing fragment 5 weight portions, the milky white adhesive 3-4 weight portion that 2, will obtain by step 1, oxidized starch 0.5-0.8 weight portion, melamine 0.3-0.5 weight portion are added in mixer and stir, mix;
3, the mixture of step 2 is placed in the mould of required product, paves, heating, pressurization, temperature 90-120 ℃, moulding pressure 1.5-6kg/cm
2, and keep aforementioned temperature and pressure 1-2 hour;
4, the demoulding, dry product of the present invention.
Paste existing architectural surface at above-mentioned steps gained plate surface, namely can be used for building decoration.
In the present invention, waste and old clothing fragment is base-material, and oxidized starch is used for the milky white adhesive modification, improves shock resistance, the bending resistance of sheet material, and melamine is used for improving the water resistance of adhesive, and anti-boiling water was brought up to 108 minutes by 15 minutes that do not add melamine.
The intensity degree detects
Repeat aforementioned production stage and make the two boards material, difference mark A plate, B plate, test specimen are through pressing plate, and pressurization gluing of surfaces decorative layer, deposit rear intensity, the A plate 78.5Mpa of preserving of a week.B plate 92.2Mpa.
Good effect of the present invention is to utilize the waste and old clothing of raw material abundance to make construction and decoration sheet material, not only eliminated the pollution of this type of refuse to environment, prior meaning has been to eliminate the dependence of materials to trees, is conducive to storing up of forest, improves natural environment.At the existing architectural surface of its surface adhesion, be used for construction and decoration, instead of woody sheet material, except having identical decorative effect, the matrix of sheet material is better than density board and core-board.The non-cohesive surface layer in surface,, directly as decorative cover, have its surface unique visual decorative effect is arranged.Cotton cloth plate of the present invention, except suppressing flat board, also can add the door leaf mould, the compacting door leaf.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
1, getting waste and old clothing raw material removes other foreign material, is processed into fragment;
2, will be added in same container and stir by clothing fragment 5kg, milky white adhesive 3.5kg, oxidized starch 0.5kg, melamine 0.3kg, ammonium chloride 0.25 kg that step 1 obtains, mix;
3, the mixture of step 2 is placed on 1 * 2m
2Die cavity in, pave, the heating, the pressurization, 100 ℃ of heating-up temperatures, moulding pressure is 3kg/cm
2, and kept aforementioned temperature and pressure 1.5 hours;
4, the demoulding, drying, obtain breadth 1 * 2m
2, the flat board of thickness 15m m.
Embodiment 2
1, getting waste and old clothing raw material removes other foreign material, is processed into fragment;
2, will be added in same container and stir by clothing fragment 12.5kg, milky white adhesive 9kg, oxidized starch 1.2kg, melamine 0.8kg, the ammonium chloride 0.6kg that step 1 obtains, mix;
3, the mixture of step 2 is placed on 0.8 * 1.9m
2, be covered with in the door leaf die cavity of surface decorative film, pave, the heating, the pressurization, 100 ℃ of heating-up temperatures, moulding pressure is 6kg/cm
2, and kept aforementioned temperature and pressure 2 hours;
4, the demoulding, drying, obtain door leaf.
Claims (2)
1. build, decorate and use environment-friendly cotton cloth plate, it is characterized in that being formed by waste and old cotton or chemical fabric clothing fragment, milky white adhesive, oxidized starch, melamine, the parts by weight ratio of above raw material consumption is waste and old cotton or 5 parts of chemical fabric clothings, milky white adhesive 3-4 part, 0.5-0.8 part of oxidized starch, 0.3-0.5 part of melamine, and wherein in oxidized starch, starch is 9 to 1 with the parts by weight ratio of oxidant.
2. building claimed in claim 1, decoration with the preparation method of environment-friendly cotton cloth plate, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) waste and old clothing raw material is removed other foreign material and be processed into area 0.25-4cm2 fragment;
(2) will be added to by clothing fragment 5 weight portions, milky white adhesive 3-4 weight portion, oxidized starch 0.5-0.8 weight portion, melamine 0.3-0.5 weight portion that step (1) obtains in mixer and stir, mix;
(3) mixture of step (2) is placed in the mould of required product, paves, heating, pressurization, 90-120 ℃ of temperature, moulding pressure 1.5-6kg/cm2, and kept aforementioned temperature and pressure 1-2 hours;
(4) demoulding, dryly must build, decorate and use environment-friendly cotton cloth plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100668680A CN101871252B (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Environment-friendly cotton cloth plate for construction and decoration and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100668680A CN101871252B (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Environment-friendly cotton cloth plate for construction and decoration and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101871252A CN101871252A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| CN101871252B true CN101871252B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
Family
ID=42996321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100668680A Expired - Fee Related CN101871252B (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Environment-friendly cotton cloth plate for construction and decoration and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101871252B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104908142A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-09-16 | 张文书 | Preparing method for environment-friendly reinforced waste fabric fiberboard |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2361710Y (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2000-02-02 | 长沙铁路总公司长沙建筑段 | Thermal insulation pollutionless sheet |
| CA2279445A1 (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-07 | Anthony L. Wiker | Reinforced ceiling panels |
| CA2359682A1 (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-08-03 | Rjf International Corporation | Write-on/wipe-off wall covering |
| CN1803422A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-19 | 许峰 | Novel composite environment-friendly sheet production method and its product |
| CN101279462A (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2008-10-08 | 梁明祥 | Compound regenerated environment protecting sheet material and method of preparing the same |
-
2009
- 2009-04-24 CN CN2009100668680A patent/CN101871252B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2279445A1 (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-07 | Anthony L. Wiker | Reinforced ceiling panels |
| CA2359682A1 (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-08-03 | Rjf International Corporation | Write-on/wipe-off wall covering |
| CN2361710Y (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2000-02-02 | 长沙铁路总公司长沙建筑段 | Thermal insulation pollutionless sheet |
| CN1803422A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-19 | 许峰 | Novel composite environment-friendly sheet production method and its product |
| CN101279462A (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2008-10-08 | 梁明祥 | Compound regenerated environment protecting sheet material and method of preparing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101871252A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131113 Termination date: 20140424 |