CN101869898B

CN101869898B - Portable mechanical type junk advertisement paper cleaner

Info

Publication number: CN101869898B
Application number: CN2010101335184A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤兆平; 王军强; 孙剑萍; 肖媛青
Original assignee: East China Jiaotong University
Current assignee: East China Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2010-03-26
Filing date: 2010-03-26
Publication date: 2011-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26
Also published as: CN101869898A

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable mechanical type junk advertisement paper cleaner. A cleansing liquid applying mechanism, a chipping mechanism and a chippings recycling mechanism are fixed in a box shell; a water tank of the cleansing liquid applying mechanism is fixed to the topside in the box shell; a water absorbing roller is fixed under the water tank by a roller support bracket, and both ends of the water absorbing roller are respectively provided with an elliptic groove; sawteeth which are distributed in a row are arranged on a sliding rack of the chipping mechanism; the front end ofa connecting rod is provided with a roller follower, and the roller follower is installed in the elliptic groove; the other end of the connecting rod is in clearance fit with a sliding rod of the roller support bracket by a sliding sleeve in a shape like the Chinese character hui and meanwhile is connected with one end of an oscillating bar trough a rotating pair; the other end of the oscillatingbar is connected with the sliding rack by a rotating pair; the back of the sliding rack is provided with a groove and forms a moving pair with the front end of the roller support bracket; a shovel-shaped tray of the chippings recycling mechanism is connected with the guide column moving pair of the box shell; and a reset spring is positioned between a guide column and the shovel-shaped tray. The invention has mechanical type, environmental-protection, sanitary and simple structure, small size, light weight and convenient carrying and use.

Description

Portable mechanical type junk advertisement paper cleaner

Technical field

The present invention relates to be used to remove the device of the portable mechanical type junk advertisement paper cleaner of municipal refuse advertisement.

Background technology

Waste advertisements is called as " city psoriasis ", and it is the universal phenomenon that each city management department is difficult to cleaning, " obstinate ".On the metope, on the wire column, on resident's door, be the place that waste advertisements is grown everywhere on the road of street, its content relates generally to household services, does spurious certificate, illegal some illegal information such as commodity of peddling, not only influence the public safety in city, disturb the public order, have a strong impact on the cleaning and the image in city simultaneously again.Some departments often organize environmental sanitation personnel and volunteer's cleaning, and " city psoriasis " puted up very firmly, is difficult to be torn it down fully, also can destroy metope unavoidably, taken very big strength sometimes and cleaned out, and comes up more again in second day.Therefore be badly in need of on the market a kind of effectively and the waste advertisements cleaning equipment of handled easily.

Common several advertisement method for cleaning are respectively at present: one, manpower hand tear-off poster paper; Two, with instruments such as scoops advertisement is swiped; Three, smear with coating and cover advertisement.Wherein first kind of cleaning advertisement measure is the most common, but wastes time and energy, and cleaning effect is very poor again.Second kind of measure relative first kind good slightly, but easy damaged body of wall.And these two kinds of methods all can't in time reclaim the paper scrap that tears up, thereby bring secondary environmental pollution.The third measure is caving-in bash in fact, can only be limited to indivedual places.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of portable mechanical type junk advertisement paper cleaner.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.

The present invention is made up of case shell [1], cleaning solution enforcement body, chip mechanism and chip recovering mechanism.Its raising middle flask shell [1] is entire mechanism to be risen support and fixation; Cleaning solution enforcement body, chip mechanism and chip recovering mechanism place in the case shell [1], and wherein cleaning solution enforcement body is positioned at the topmost of case shell [1], mainly waste advertisements are carried out moistening softening; Cleaning solution enforcement body below is a chip mechanism, moistening softening poster paper is rubbed torn up; Be the chip recovering mechanism below the chip mechanism, reclaim rubbing the poster paper chip that tears up.

Described case shell [1] comprises handle and fixture, and fixture is fixed on cleaning solution enforcement body, chip mechanism and chip recovering mechanism in the case shell [1].

Described cleaning solution enforcement body comprises water tank [2], suction cylinder [4], water tank [2] is fixed on the top in the case shell [1], the suction cylinder [4] by roller cage [3] be fixed on water tank [2] below, and respectively there is an oval-shaped groove at its two ends, water inlet is established at water tank [2] top, and the bottom is provided with row's weeper.

During work, the water imbibition material on the suction cylinder [4] is squeezed in water tank bottom, and weeper is stopped, the cleaning solution of water tank [2] the inside is accompanied by the rotation of suction cylinder [4] and drips on the water imbibition material of suction cylinder [4], and poster paper is drenched.Suction cylinder [4] provides power by the mechanism kinematic of the oval-shaped groove at two ends for chip mechanism.

Described chip mechanism comprises sliding rack [8,9] that two rows are staggered and forms with the interconnective connecting rod of tooth bar [5], fork [7], roller cage [3].Sliding rack [8,9] is provided with sawtooth in a row.The front end of connecting rod [5] is a roller follower, be installed in the oval-shaped groove at cylinder [4] two ends, connecting rod [5] other end is by the sliding bar matched in clearance of a Back Word type sliding sleeve [6] with roller cage [3], be that revolute pair is connected with an end of fork [7] simultaneously, the other end of fork [7] is connected with sliding rack [8,9] by revolute pair, sliding rack [8, the 9] back side has groove, constitutes moving sets with roller cage [3] front end.

During work, because the turning effort of suction cylinder [4], the front and back of the cam mechanism driving connecting rod [5] by suction cylinder [4] two ends relatively move, and then the swing of fork [7] in the middle of driving, and finally drive moving horizontally relatively of two rows sliding rack [8,9].Move down at the staggered of two gang saw teeth, the poster paper that will drench is rubbed and is torn up.

Described chip recovering mechanism comprises spade pallet [11], back-moving spring [10].Spade pallet [11] is connected with case shell guide pillar moving sets, and back-moving spring [10] is positioned between guide pillar and the spade pallet [11].

Spade pallet [11] can only move horizontally front and back under the guide pillar guiding of case shell, and under the effect of back-moving spring [10], spade pallet [11] is an always outstanding a little forward part under nature.When holding handle, when mechanism compresses poster paper, spade pallet [11] will and metope between have elastic force, guarantee that spade pallet [11] can closely contact with metope constantly, guarantees that the paper scrap that scrapes can successfully waft into pallet under the state of cleaning advertisement.Spade pallet [11] Front-end Design wedgewise groove can be rooted out the residual paper scrap of stubbornness, and paper scrap enters pallet naturally.After cleaning out, spade pallet [11] stretches out a part under the effect of back-moving spring [10], makes that the shredded paper bits in the pallet can be poured out smoothly.

The rotation that the present invention can utilize cylinder to go round and begin again for sliding rack provides reciprocating power, under the reciprocating motion of tooth bar, just can easily be torn up removing with moistening waste advertisements paper.This installs self-contained cleaning solution, need not outer water receiving poster paper is drenched.Self is equipped with pallet, can collect scrap smoothly, can not cause secondary environmental pollution.Under the spring force effect, pallet pastes the waste advertisements plane with quilt and closely links to each other, and utilizes the anterior spade groove of pallet, can clear up obstinate residual paper scrap smoothly.In addition, this invention need not external impetus or power supply for Purely mechanical.Global design environmental protection, health and simple in structure, volume is little, and is in light weight, easy to use, is easy to assembly and disassembly, easy to carry.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A cross section view.

Fig. 4 is a vertical view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Number in the figure is respectively: 1 for the case shell, 2 for water tank, 3 for roller cage, 4 for the suction cylinder, 5 for connecting rod, 6 for Back Word type sliding sleeve, 7 for fork, 8 for last sliding rack, 9 for the lower slider tooth bar, 10 for back-moving spring, 11 for the spade pallet.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

Shown in the expressed structure of the present invention of Fig. 1 general structure left side perspective view of the present invention, Fig. 2 front view of the present invention, Fig. 3 Fig. 2 A-A of the present invention cross section view, Fig. 4 vertical view of the present invention and Fig. 5 overall schematic perspective view of the present invention, the present invention includes case shell 1, water tank 2, cylinder 4, roller cage 3, connecting rod 5, Back Word type sliding sleeve 6, fork 7, last sliding rack 8, lower slider tooth bar 9, back-moving spring 10, spade pallet 11 etc.

The user uses for convenience, and the present invention establishes one handle on tank shell 1, and the handle size is fit to common adult's operation;

Water tank 2 splendid attire cleaning agents, for satisfying the needs that liquid adds, have a water inlet on the water tank upper left side, establish supporting with it lid on the water inlet, row's aperture is established in water tank bottom and cylinder 4 contacted places, owing to be with the water imbibition material outside the cylinder 4, so cleaning agent can splash on the cylinder 4 naturally, during poster paper friction rolling on cylinder 4 and body of wall, the poster paper liquid that just is cleaned naturally is moistening; Water tank 2 tops cooperatively interact, combine with case shell 1 top size;

Roller cage 3 Outside Dimensions width are identical with case shell 1; The both sides of cylinder 4 are provided with oval-shaped groove, and roller cage 3 front ends are established pin hole, by axle or pin etc. cylinder 4 can be rotated freely on roller cage 3;

The front end of connecting rod 5 and cylinder 4 constitute cam mechanism, connecting rod 5 carries out the straight line in two cycles and moves in cylinder 4 rotation one-periods, connecting rod 5 lower ends are connected mutually with Back Word type sliding sleeve 6, Back Word type sliding sleeve 6 is done being free to slide of fore-and-aft direction on roller cage, because the effect that is connected of connecting rod 5 and Back Word type sliding sleeve 6, make Back Word type sliding sleeve 6 under cylinder 4 one-periods, carry out twice rectilinear motion on the fore-and-aft direction equally; Back Word type sliding sleeve 6, fork 7 and sliding rack constitute double-slider mechanism, and the front and back straight line of Back Word type sliding sleeve 6 moves and promotes fork 7 motions, under the effect of fork 7, sliding rack is slided at left and right directions.

This invention kinematic system adopts symmetric design, makes to slide up and down the tooth bar slip of staggering mutually;

Spade pallet 11 height are identical with the breach that case shell 1 is reserved, and gap portions has two guide pillars below the case shell 1, on the relevant position of spade pallet 11, have the size hole identical with the guide pillar diameter, like this, the spade pallet can move by straight line on fore-and-aft direction, spring 10 is on guide pillar, and be between case shell 1 and the spade pallet 11, this design can be worked as the spade pallet when resetting, between pallet and the case shell elastic force effect is arranged, the spade pallet is closely contacted with the advertisement body of wall constantly; The domatic spade that is designed to of spade pallet 11 front ends in the process of removing advertisement, is accompanied by moving up and down of handle, and the spade groove can thoroughly be removed the residual paper scrap of stubbornness from body of wall, and reclaims pallet.

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention has been carried out exemplary description above; obviously specific implementation of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as the various transformations of having adopted method design of the present invention and technical scheme to carry out; or directly apply to other occasion without improvement, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. portable mechanical type junk advertisement paper cleaner is characterized in that being made up of case shell [1], cleaning solution enforcement body, chip mechanism and chip recovering mechanism:

Described case shell [1] comprises handle and fixture, and fixture is fixed on cleaning solution enforcement body, chip mechanism and chip recovering mechanism in the case shell [1];

Described cleaning solution enforcement body comprises water tank [2], suction cylinder [4], water tank [2] is fixed on the top in the case shell [1], the suction cylinder [4] by roller cage [3] be fixed on water tank [2] below, and respectively there is an oval-shaped groove at its two ends, water inlet is established at water tank [2] top, and the bottom is provided with row's weeper;

Described chip mechanism comprise sliding rack [8,9] that two rows are staggered and with the interconnective connecting rod of tooth bar [5], fork [7], roller cage [3]; Sliding rack [8,9] is provided with sawtooth in a row; The front end of connecting rod [5] is a roller follower, be installed in the oval-shaped groove at suction cylinder [4] two ends, connecting rod [5] other end is by the sliding bar matched in clearance of a Back Word type sliding sleeve [6] with roller cage [3], be that revolute pair is connected with an end of fork [7] simultaneously, the other end of fork [7] is connected with sliding rack [8,9] by revolute pair, sliding rack [8, the 9] back side has groove, constitutes moving sets with roller cage [3] front end;

Described chip recovering mechanism comprises spade pallet [11], back-moving spring [10], and spade pallet [11] is connected by moving sets with case shell guide pillar, and back-moving spring [10] is positioned between guide pillar and the spade pallet [11].