CN101867971B - The processing method of persistent resource, terminal and base station - Google Patents

The processing method of persistent resource, terminal and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101867971B
CN101867971B CN200910131678.2A CN200910131678A CN101867971B CN 101867971 B CN101867971 B CN 101867971B CN 200910131678 A CN200910131678 A CN 200910131678A CN 101867971 B CN101867971 B CN 101867971B
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
terminal
persistent
resources message
persistent assignment
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CN101867971A (en
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鲁照华
陈玉芹
王利
刘锟
刘颖
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2009/075852 priority patent/WO2010118616A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing method of persistent resource, terminal and base station, the method comprises: terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal; When the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, terminal is according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource, and wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.By the problem that the invention solves loss of data or make mistakes, and then reach the effect reducing loss of data or make mistakes.

Description

The processing method of persistent resource, terminal and base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of processing method of persistent resource, terminal and base station.
Background technology
In a communications system, base station (BaseStation, referred to as BS) be the equipment showing Terminal for service, base station is communicated with terminal by uplink downlink, descending (forward direction) refers to that the direction of terminal is arrived in base station, and up (oppositely) refers to the direction of terminal to base station.Multiple terminal can send data by up link to base station simultaneously, also can receive data from base station by down link simultaneously.
In the formulation process of communication standard, how effectively to reduce communication system control overhead is subject to more and more company concern with the throughput increasing whole system.For periodically and data package size and modulating-coding speed (MCS) geostationary business, the method for a kind of persistent assignments (PersistentAllocation, referred to as PA) is usually adopted to carry out management resource.When periodic traffic starts, the resource that base station assigns is fixed is to terminal, and transmission comprises PA accordingly and distributes the control message of content to terminal, this resource allocation message only sends once when starting, terminal utilizes the fixed resource distributing to it receive or send data afterwards, this PA distribution is just stopped when situation occurs until resource release or resource changing or channel conditions change etc., as can be seen here, the method that PA distributes can greatly reduce the expense of the control message of Resourse Distribute.
At Institute of Electrical and Electric Engineers (InstituteforElectricalandElectronicEngineers, referred to as IEEE) in the formulation process of 802 series standards, relevant description has been done to persistent assignment of resources technology, the design original intention of this technology is saved having specific transmission cycle and the relatively-stationary terminal resource of long data packet distributes and describes expense to improve the performance of system, comprises message definition, hole-filling, resource go the contents such as distribution, Resourse Distribute.But the cycle sent due to persistent assignment of resources message (PAMAP) is long, thus terminal can correctly receive this message most important, terminal needs the reception condition confirming MAP message to base station feedback.When terminal receives new PA distribution, send positive feedback to base station and confirm (ACK) message (also can be called correct response message); When mistake appears in decoding terminals MAP message, send negative feedback (NACK) message (also can be called error feedback message) to base station.The distribution how adjusting persistent resource is determined according to the feedback of terminal in base station.
Resource when Fig. 1 is the terminal reception downlink or uplink persistent assignment of resources according to correlation technique uses schematic diagram, (a) wherein in Fig. 1 is the process of base station to the descending persistent resource of terminal distribution, as shown in (a) in Fig. 1, base station sends persistent assignment of resources message at (k-4) frame, for terminal MS 1, MS2, MS3 allocation of downlink persistent resource, because MS3 does not successfully receive this MAP message, then MS3 can not go the data that decoding base station sends on the descending persistent resource of (k-4) frame, cause the waste of downlink resource, (b) in Fig. 1 is the process of base station to the up persistent resource of terminal distribution, base station sends persistent assignment of resources message at (k-4) frame, for terminal MS 1, MS2, MS3 distributes up persistent resource, because MS1 does not successfully receive this MAP message, then MS1 can not send upstream data on the up persistent resource of (k-4) frame, cause the waste of ascending resource.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the Resource Block movement when terminal receives mapping message failure according to correlation technique, and Fig. 2 describes the processing procedure filling up resource cavity.As shown in Figure 2, BS sends MAP message at K frame (FrameK) and comes instruct MS 1 releasing resource and concrete resource block location and size, and BS indicates needs filling cavity, now BS and MS just carrys out transceiving data according to the resource location after hole-filling.Specifically, be exactly that MS2 and MS3 moves its resource block location to the cavity of causing after filling up MS1 releasing resource.As shown in Figure 2, MS2 makes mistakes at frameK decodes MAP messages, so MS2 stops data transmit-receive immediately, and send after two frames NACK to BS, BS by transmission new MAP message indicate PA recover (in the frameK+4 moment).Before PA recovers, the data of MS2 just lost.Make mistakes if MS2 resolves MAP message and do not stop transceiving data, conflicting after so MS3 moves its resource block location by with the resource block location of MS2, MS2 and MS3 can not normal transceiving data.At filling cavity mobile resources position process in the middle of, when not obtaining just starting to apply new PA, therefore, once MAP message decoding error will cause loss of data or make mistakes MS receives MAP message feedback acknowledgment.
For the problem causing loss of data in correlation technique or make mistakes, not yet effective solution is proposed at present.
Summary of the invention
For causing loss of data or the problem of makeing mistakes in correlation technique and proposing the present invention, for this reason, main purpose of the present invention is the processing scheme of the persistent assignment of resources abnormal conditions providing a kind of improvement, to solve the problem.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of processing method of persistent resource is provided.
Processing method according to persistent resource of the present invention comprises: terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, and wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal; If terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, then when the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, terminal is according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource, and wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
Preferably, terminal comprises according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource: terminal carries out reception and/or the transmission of data by persistent resource according to persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the persistent resource that base station is pre-assigned to terminal.
Wherein, in tdd systems, the entry-into-force time be positioned at send persistent assignment of resources message with base station the consecutive descending sub frame of descending sub frame outside.
Preferably, terminal comprises according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource: receive qualified terminal in one or more terminals of persistent assignment of resources message and carry out resource shift according to persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the persistent resource that terminal is gone to distribute in base station, and qualified terminal comprises: persistent resource index is greater than or is less than the terminal of distributing persistent resource index be cancelled.
Preferably, before terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, said method also comprises: base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, wherein, carries the successful feedback channel index field of persistent assignment of resources message sink in persistent assignment of resources message; After terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, method also comprises: if the feedback channel that indicates at feedback channel index of base station does not receive the feedback information that terminal sends, wherein, feedback information is used to indicate terminal and successfully obtains persistent assignment of resources message, then base station determines that terminal does not successfully receive persistent assignment of resources message.
Preferably, before terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, said method also comprises: base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, wherein, indication information is carried in persistent assignment of resources message, indication information is used to indicate base station and cancels the persistent resource distributed to terminal, and within a predetermined period of time not by data feedback channel allocation corresponding for this persistent resource to other-end; After terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, said method also comprises: if base station receives the data receiver success of self terminal or the feedback information of data receiver failure on data feedback channel, then base station determines that terminal does not successfully receive persistent assignment of resources message.
Preferably, the default configuration of terminal and/or base station comprises the entry-into-force time.
Preferably, persistent assignment of resources message comprises: entry-into-force time field, and wherein, entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the entry-into-force time.
Preferably, the entry-into-force time sends after feedback information to base station in terminal, and wherein, feedback information is used to indicate the information that terminal successfully receives the persistent assignment of resources message that base station sends.
Preferably, wherein, feedback information is used to indicate terminal and successfully receives persistent assignment of resources message after base station receives the feedback information of self terminal the entry-into-force time.
Preferably, base station is by least sending persistent assignment of resources message with one of under type: clean culture, multicast, broadcast.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of processing method of persistent resource is additionally provided.
Processing method according to a kind of persistent resource of the present invention comprises: base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, and wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal; When the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, base station is communicated with terminal by persistent resource, and wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
Preferably, the default configuration of terminal and/or base station comprises the entry-into-force time.
Preferably, persistent assignment of resources message comprises: entry-into-force time field, and wherein, entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the entry-into-force time.
Preferably, the entry-into-force time sends after feedback information to base station in terminal, and wherein, feedback information is used to indicate the information that terminal successfully receives the persistent assignment of resources message that base station sends.
Preferably, wherein, feedback information is used to indicate terminal and successfully receives persistent assignment of resources message after base station receives the feedback information of self terminal the entry-into-force time.
To achieve these goals, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of terminal is provided.
Terminal according to the present invention comprises: receiver module, and for receiving the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal; Processing module, for when the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource, wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
To achieve these goals, according on the one hand of the present invention, provide a kind of base station.
Base station according to the present invention comprises: sending module, and for sending persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal.
Wherein, persistent assignment of resources message comprises: entry-into-force time field, and wherein, entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the entry-into-force time, and wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
By the present invention, have employed the scheme that persistent assignment of resources postpones to come into force, the problem solving loss of data or make mistakes, and then reach the effect reducing loss of data or make mistakes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Resource when Fig. 1 is the terminal reception downlink or uplink persistent assignment of resources according to correlation technique uses schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the Resource Block movement when terminal receives mapping message failure according to correlation technique;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart (acquiescence entry-into-force time) postponing to come into force according to the persistent assignment of resources of the embodiment of the present invention;
Resource when Fig. 4 is the terminal reception downlink or uplink persistent assignment of resources according to the embodiment of the present invention postpones to use schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 postpones according to the persistent assignment of resources of the embodiment of the present invention flow chart (comprising entry-into-force time field in message) that comes into force;
Resource when Fig. 6 is the terminal reception downlink or uplink persistent assignment of resources according to the embodiment of the present invention postpones to use schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that when going to distribute according to the persistent resource of the embodiment of the present invention, hole-filling postpones the flow chart that comes into force;
Fig. 8 postpones the schematic diagram of movement according to the Resource Block when terminal receives mapping message failure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the persistent assignment of resources message sink error handling method flow chart according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the processing method of persistent resource according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structured flowchart of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Functional overview
The problem considered loss of data in correlation technique or make mistakes, the present invention proposes the processing scheme of persistent assignment of resources abnormal conditions in a kind of data communication system, have employed the scheme that persistent assignment of resources postpones to come into force, after terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, when the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, terminal according to this persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource, can resolution system spectrum efficiency decline problem.
Embodiment of the method one
It should be noted that, can perform in the computer system of such as one group of computer executable instructions in the step shown in the flow chart of accompanying drawing, and, although show logical order in flow charts, but in some cases, can be different from the step shown or described by order execution herein.
Embodiments provide a kind of processing method of persistent resource, Figure 10 is the flow chart of the processing method of persistent resource according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 10, this flow process comprises following step S102 to step S104:
Step S102, terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, and wherein, this persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal.
Step S104, if terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, then, when the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, terminal is according to this persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource, wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
In step S104, terminal comprises according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource: if this persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the persistent resource that base station is pre-assigned to terminal, then terminal carries out reception and/or the transmission of data by this persistent resource; If this persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the persistent resource that terminal is gone to distribute in base station, receive qualified terminal in multiple terminals of persistent assignment of resources message and carry out resource shift according to persistent assignment of resources message, above-mentioned qualified terminal comprises: persistent resource index is greater than or is less than the terminal of distributing persistent resource index be cancelled.
In addition, present invention also offers persistent assignment of resources message sink error handling method in two kinds of communication systems.It should be noted that, two kinds of methods can use in conjunction with the above embodiment of the present invention below, also can be used alone.
Method one: before terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, persistent assignment of resources message is passed through to terminal distribution persistent resource in base station, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message carries (comprising) the successful feedback channel index field of persistent assignment of resources message sink, after terminal receives this persistent assignment of resources message, if the feedback channel that base station indicates at this feedback channel index successfully obtains the feedback information that terminal sends, wherein this feedback information user indicating terminal successfully obtains this persistent assignment of resources message, then base station thinks that terminal does not successfully receive this persistent assignment of resources message.
Method two: before terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, suppose that terminal has obtained persistent assignments resource and data feedback channel, base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, wherein, indication information is carried in persistent assignment of resources message, this indication information is used to indicate base station and cancels the persistent resource distributed to terminal, namely, the descending persistent resource cancelled and having distributed to terminal is given in base station by persistent assignment of resources message, and within a predetermined period of time (temporarily) not by data feedback channel allocation corresponding for this persistent resource to other-end, if base station successfully obtains data receiver success on this data feedback channel, or the feedback information of data receiver failure, then base station can think that terminal does not successfully receive this persistent assignment of resources message.
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
This embodiment can realize in the following manner, wherein, and the corresponding embodiment one of mode one and embodiment two, the corresponding embodiment three of mode two and embodiment four, the corresponding embodiment five of mode three.
Mode one
Mode one is corresponding with embodiment one and embodiment two, which one is: persistent assignment of resources message is passed through to terminal distribution persistent resource in base station, carried out reception or the transmission (that is, persistent assignment of resources postpones to come into force) of data by persistent resource when terminal arrived according to the entry-into-force time of the persistent assignment of resources message of its default configuration.Base station can be passed through clean culture, multicast or broadcast mode and send persistent assignment of resources message.It should be noted that, in the default configuration of terminal and/or base station, the above-mentioned entry-into-force time can be comprised.
Wherein, entry-into-force time of default configuration can after terminal feedback successfully receives the time of the information of persistent assignment of resources message, also can after base station receiving terminal feeds back the time of the information successfully receiving persistent assignment of resources message.
In tdd systems, if base station is the descending persistent resource of terminal distribution, the entry-into-force time of default configuration can not be positioned at and send within the consecutive descending sub frame of descending sub frame of persistent assignment of resources message with base station, that is, the entry-into-force time is positioned at and sends outside the consecutive descending sub frame of descending sub frame of persistent assignment of resources message with base station.
Illustrating which one, Fig. 3 is below in conjunction with Fig. 3 is the flow chart (acquiescence entry-into-force time) postponing to come into force according to the persistent assignment of resources of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 3, this flow process comprises following step S302 to step S304:
Step S302, persistent assignment of resources message is passed through to terminal distribution persistent resource in base station;
Step S304, terminal according to the entry-into-force time of the persistent assignment of resources message of default configuration, utilizes persistent resource to carry out reception or the transmission of data after receiving the persistent assignment of resources message of base station transmission when this entry-into-force time arrives.
The flow process shown in Fig. 3 is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment one, embodiment two.
Embodiment one
Resource when Fig. 4 is the terminal reception downlink or uplink persistent assignment of resources according to the embodiment of the present invention postpones to use schematic diagram, in tdd systems in the diagram shown in (a), control message (PersistentAllocationAdvanced-MAP is passed through in base station in kth frame (framek), be called for short PAA-MAP) to terminal MS 1, MS2, MS3 allocation of downlink persistent resource, in order to prevent MS1, and/or MS2, and/or MS3 successfully can not obtain the waste that PAA-MAP message causes the persistent resource distributed in framek, therefore, base station postpones to use the persistent resource for above-mentioned terminal distribution, the time of tentative standard default configuration is 3 frame, the descending persistent resource that then framek distributes comes into force in frame (k+3), if the uplink feedback channel of base station in framek (feedback channel also can be positioned on other subsequent frame) receives MS1, the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS2 feedback, and do not obtain the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS3 feedback, then in frame (k+3), be only left MS1, the descending persistent resource that MS2 distributes, the descending persistent resource being before pre-assigned to MS3 can distribute to the use of other terminal.
Also can with subframe (subframe) or superframe (superframe) for unit in above-mentioned instantiation procedure, same said process is also applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), Half-Frequency Division Duplex system.
In tdd systems, when in units of subframe, if first subframe sends downlink resource persistent assignments message in one section of continuous descending subframe set (not having up subframe in this set), then the entry-into-force time of the descending persistent resource distributed can not in this subframe gathers.
Embodiment two
In tdd systems in the diagram shown in (b), base station in framek by PAA-MAP to terminal MS 1, MS2, MS3 distributes up persistent resource, base station postpones to use the persistent resource for above-mentioned terminal distribution, the time of tentative standard acquiescence is 1 frame, the up persistent resource that then framek distributes comes into force in frame (k+1), if the uplink feedback channel of base station in framek receives MS2, the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS3 feedback, and do not obtain the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS1 feedback, now base station can think that MS1 does not successfully receive PAA-MAP information, then in frame (k+1), be only left MS2, the up persistent resource that MS3 distributes, the up persistent resource being before pre-assigned to MS1 can distribute to the use of other terminal.
Also can in units of subframe or superframe in said process, same said process is also applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), Half-Frequency Division Duplex system.
Mode two
Mode two is corresponding with embodiment three and embodiment four, which two is: persistent assignment of resources message is passed through to terminal distribution persistent resource in base station, persistent assignment of resources message comprises entry-into-force time field, and (entry-into-force time field also can be assignment period field, now on persistent resource, start to carry out time of data transmission or reception relevant with assignment period field for base station or terminal, assignment period can be written as allocationperiod), the entry-into-force time that terminal is determined according to entry-into-force time field utilize when arriving persistent resource carry out the reception of data or transmission (, persistent assignment of resources postpones to come into force).Base station can be passed through clean culture, multicast or broadcast mode and send persistent assignment of resources message.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned entry-into-force time field directly or indirectly can indicate the entry-into-force time.
Wherein, the entry-into-force time can after terminal feedback successfully receives the time of the information of persistent assignment of resources message, also can after base station receiving terminal feeds back the time of the information successfully receiving persistent assignment of resources message.
In tdd systems, if base station is the descending persistent resource of terminal distribution, the entry-into-force time can not be positioned at and send within the consecutive descending sub frame of descending sub frame of persistent assignment of resources message with base station.
Illustrate which two, Fig. 5 postpones the flow chart (comprising entry-into-force time field in message) that comes into force as shown in Figure 5 according to the persistent assignment of resources of the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 5, this flow process comprises following step S502 to step S504:
Step S502, base station is by persistent assignment of resources message to terminal distribution persistent resource, and this persistent assignment of resources message comprises entry-into-force time field;
Step S504, after terminal receives persistent assignment of resources message, according to the entry-into-force time that the entry-into-force time field in this message is determined, utilizes persistent resource to carry out reception or the transmission of data when this entry-into-force time arrives.
The flow process shown in Fig. 5 is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment three, embodiment four.
Embodiment three
Resource when Fig. 6 is the terminal reception downlink or uplink persistent assignment of resources according to the embodiment of the present invention postpones to use schematic diagram, in tdd systems in figure 6 shown in (a), control message PAA-MAP is passed through to terminal MS 1 in base station in framek, MS2, MS3 allocation of downlink persistent resource, base station postpones to use the persistent resource for above-mentioned terminal distribution, the entry-into-force time field supposing in PAA-MAP is designated as the persistent resource that this frame distributes and comes into force after 2 frame, the descending persistent resource that then framek distributes comes into force in frame (k+3), if the uplink feedback channel of base station in framek (feedback channel also can be positioned on other subsequent frame) receives MS1, the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS2 feedback, and do not obtain the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS3 feedback, then in frame (k+3), be only left MS1, the descending persistent resource that MS2 distributes, the descending persistent resource being before pre-assigned to MS3 can distribute to the use of other terminal.
Also can in units of subframe or superframe in above-mentioned instantiation procedure, same said process is also applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), Half-Frequency Division Duplex system.
In tdd systems, when in units of subframe, if first subframe sends downlink resource persistent assignments message in one section of continuous descending subframe set (not having up subframe in this set), then the entry-into-force time of the descending persistent resource distributed can not in this subframe gathers.
Embodiment four
In tdd systems in figure 6 shown in (b), base station in framek by PAA-MAP to terminal MS 1, MS2, MS3 distributes up persistent resource, base station postpones to use the persistent resource for above-mentioned terminal distribution, the entry-into-force time field supposing in PAA-MAP is designated as the persistent resource that this frame distributes and comes into force in next frame, the up persistent resource that then framek distributes comes into force in frame (k+1), if the uplink feedback channel of base station in framek receives MS2, the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS3 feedback, and do not obtain the information of the successful reception PAA-MAP of MS1 feedback, now base station can think that MS1 does not successfully receive PAA-MAP information, then in frame (k+1), be only left MS2, the up persistent resource that MS3 distributes, the up persistent resource being before pre-assigned to MS1 can distribute to the use of other terminal.
Also can in units of subframe or superframe in above-mentioned instantiation procedure, same said process is also applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), Half-Frequency Division Duplex system.
Mode three
Mode three is corresponding with embodiment five, and which three is: suppose that terminal has obtained persistent assignments resource and persistent assignment of resources message sink error feedback channel, is below that when in communication system, persistent resource goes to distribute, resource shift postpones take-effective method.
Base station is cancelled by persistent assignment of resources message the persistent resource distributed and is also required to carry out resource shift, receives when qualified terminal arrived according to the entry-into-force time of default configuration in one or more terminals of persistent assignment of resources message and carries out resource shift.Wherein, qualified terminal refers to that the persistent resource index of distribution is greater than or is less than the terminal of the persistent resource index distributed be cancelled.Base station can be passed through clean culture, multicast or broadcast mode and send persistent assignment of resources message.It should be noted that, in the default configuration of terminal and/or base station, the above-mentioned entry-into-force time can be comprised.
It should be noted that, also (entry-into-force time field also can be assignment period field can to comprise entry-into-force time field in persistent assignment of resources message, now on persistent resource, start to carry out time of data transmission or reception relevant with assignment period field for base station or terminal, assignment period can be written as allocationperiod), this entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the entry-into-force time.
Wherein, entry-into-force time of default configuration can after successfully receiving the time of the information of persistent assignment of resources message at terminal feedback, also can after the time of the information of terminal feedback unsuccessful reception persistent assignment of resources message.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 7, which three is described, Fig. 7 is that when going to distribute according to the persistent resources of the embodiment of the present invention, hole-filling postpones the flow chart that comes into force, Fig. 7 describes the realization flow that persistent assignment of resources postpones to come into force, suppose that terminal has obtained persistent assignments resource and persistent assignment of resources message sink error feedback channel, as shown in Figure 7, this flow process comprises following step S702 to step S705:
Step S702, base station is cancelled by persistent assignment of resources message the persistent resource distributed and is also required to carry out resource shift;
Step S704, after terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message of base station transmission, receive qualified terminal in one or more terminals of persistent assignment of resources message and, according to the entry-into-force time of default configuration in this school, carry out resource shift when this entry-into-force time arrives.
The flow process shown in Fig. 7 is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment five.
Embodiment five
Fig. 8 postpones the schematic diagram of movement according to the Resource Block when terminal receives mapping message failure of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8, BS sends at kth frame and comprises the PAA-MAP needing resource shift, the instruction release Resource Block of MS1 and the position of Resource Block and size, and indicate other qualified MS and will move its resource block location and discharge the cavity of causing to fill up Resource Block.Next persistent resources life cycle due in of delay entry-into-force time of tentative standard acquiescence, i.e. (k+4) frame.
As shown in Figure 8, MS1, MS3 successfully receive the PAA-MAP that base station sends, and MS2 does not successfully receive the PAA-MAP that base station sends, and MS2 will send feedback message NACK to notify BS at (k+2) frame.In kth frame, MS2, MS3 receive data according to original PA distribution, and accordingly, BS also sends data according to original PA distribution.
MS3 is by mobile resources block in (k+4) frame and enable new resource location to receive data, and accordingly, BS also enables new resource location to send data at (k+4) frame.
For obtain the MS2 of PA-MAP message in (k+4) frame for, new resource location can be enabled to receive data at (k+4) frame mobile resources block, accordingly, BS also enables new resource location to send data at (k+4) frame; Or at (k+4) frame and stop using persistent resources later.
For do not obtain the MS2 of PA-MAP message in (k+4) frame for, at (k+4) frame and stop using persistent resources later.
Fig. 9 is the persistent assignment of resources message sink error handling method flow chart according to the embodiment of the present invention, supposes that terminal has obtained persistent assignments resource and data feedback channel, and as shown in Figure 9, this flow process comprises following step S902 to step S904:
Step S902, the descending persistent resource cancelled and having distributed to above-mentioned terminal is given in base station by persistent assignment of resources message, and gives the data feedback channel of above-mentioned terminal distribution to other terminal before wouldn't distributing;
Step S904, if base station successfully obtains the feedback information of data receiver success or data receiver failure on data feedback channel, then this base station can think that terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message.
Embodiment of the method two
Present embodiments provide a kind of processing method of persistent resource, the method comprises: base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, and wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal; When the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, base station is communicated with terminal by persistent resource, and wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned base station is undertaken communicating comprising by persistent resource and terminal: base station by persistent resource to terminal send and/or from terminal receive data.
Wherein, the entry-into-force time can be included in the default configuration of terminal (and/or base station), and also can add entry-into-force time field in persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the entry-into-force time.Entry-into-force time field directly or indirectly can indicate the entry-into-force time.
Entry-into-force time can send after feedback information to base station in terminal, also can after base station receives the feedback information of self terminal, and wherein, feedback information is used to indicate terminal and successfully receives persistent assignment of resources message.
In sum, the probability being reduced loss of data by above-described embodiment or made mistakes, solves the problem that system spectral efficiency declines.
Device embodiment one
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of terminal, Figure 11 is the structured flowchart of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in figure 11, this device comprises: receiver module 12, processing module 14, be described in detail this structure below.
Receiver module 12, for receiving the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal; Processing module 14 is connected to receiver module 12, and for when the entry-into-force time of persistent assignment of resources message arrives, according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource, wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
Above-mentioned terminal can comprise according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource: terminal carries out reception and/or the transmission of data by persistent resource according to persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the persistent resource that base station is pre-assigned to terminal.
Above-mentioned terminal can also comprise according to persistent assignment of resources Message Processing persistent resource: receive qualified terminal in multiple terminals of persistent assignment of resources message and carry out resource shift according to persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the persistent resource that terminal is gone to distribute in base station, and qualified terminal comprises: persistent resource index is greater than or is less than the terminal of distributing persistent resource index be cancelled.
Wherein, the above-mentioned entry-into-force time can be included in the default configuration of terminal (and/or base station), and also can comprise entry-into-force time field in persistent assignment of resources message, this entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the above-mentioned entry-into-force time.This entry-into-force time can send after feedback information to base station in terminal, also can after base station receives the feedback information of self terminal, and wherein, above-mentioned feedback information is used to indicate terminal and successfully receives persistent assignment of resources message.
By this device embodiment, the delay achieving persistent assignment of resources comes into force, thus the probability reducing loss of data or make mistakes, solve the problem that system spectral efficiency declines.
Device embodiment two
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of base station and comprise: sending module, for sending persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, wherein, persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of terminal.
Above-mentioned persistent assignment of resources message comprises: entry-into-force time field, and wherein, entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the entry-into-force time, and wherein, the entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed persistent resource.
It should be noted that, entry-into-force time field also can be assignment period field, and now on persistent resource, start to carry out time of data transmission or reception relevant with assignment period field for base station or terminal, and assignment period can be written as allocationperiod.
By this device embodiment, add entry-into-force time field by base station in persistent assignment of resources message, achieve this persistent resource of indicating terminal delay disposal, thus the probability reducing loss of data or make mistakes.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned of the present invention each module or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on network that multiple calculation element forms, alternatively, they can realize with the executable program code of calculation element, thus, they can be stored and be performed by calculation element in the storage device, or they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, or the multiple module in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a processing method for persistent resource, is characterized in that, comprising:
Terminal receives the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, and wherein, described persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the preassignment of described base station or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of described terminal;
When the entry-into-force time of described persistent assignment of resources message arrives, described terminal is persistent resource according to described persistent assignment of resources Message Processing, and wherein, the described entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed described persistent resource;
Wherein, before described terminal receives the described persistent assignment of resources message from described base station, described method also comprises: described base station sends described persistent assignment of resources message to described terminal, wherein, the successful feedback channel index field of described persistent assignment of resources message sink is carried in described persistent assignment of resources message; After described terminal receives the described persistent assignment of resources message from described base station, described method also comprises: if the feedback channel that indicates at described feedback channel index of described base station does not receive the feedback information that described terminal sends, wherein, described feedback information is used to indicate described terminal and successfully obtains described persistent assignment of resources message, then described base station determines that described terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message; Or,
Before described terminal receives the described persistent assignment of resources message from described base station, described method also comprises: described base station sends described persistent assignment of resources message to described terminal, wherein, indication information is carried in described persistent assignment of resources message, described indication information is used to indicate described base station and cancels the persistent resource distributed to described terminal, and within a predetermined period of time not by data feedback channel allocation corresponding for this persistent resource to other-end; After described terminal receives the described persistent assignment of resources message from described base station, described method also comprises: if described base station receives data receiver success from described terminal or the feedback information of data receiver failure on described data feedback channel, then described base station determines that described terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described terminal persistent resource according to described persistent assignment of resources Message Processing comprises:
Described terminal carries out reception and/or the transmission of data by described persistent resource according to described persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, described persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the described persistent resource that described base station is pre-assigned to described terminal.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in tdd systems, the described entry-into-force time be positioned at send described persistent assignment of resources message with described base station the consecutive descending sub frame of descending sub frame outside.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described terminal persistent resource according to described persistent assignment of resources Message Processing comprises:
Receive qualified terminal in one or more terminals of described persistent assignment of resources message and carry out resource shift according to described persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, described persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the persistent resource that terminal is gone to distribute in described base station, and described qualified terminal comprises: persistent resource index is greater than or is less than the terminal of distributing persistent resource index be cancelled.
5. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, the default configuration of described terminal and/or described base station comprises the described entry-into-force time.
6. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, described persistent assignment of resources message comprises: entry-into-force time field, and wherein, described entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the described entry-into-force time.
7. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, the described entry-into-force time in described terminal to after described base station sends feedback information, wherein, described feedback information is used to indicate the information that described terminal successfully receives the described persistent assignment of resources message that described base station sends.
8. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, wherein, described feedback information was used to indicate described terminal and successfully received described persistent assignment of resources message after described base station receives the feedback information from described terminal the described entry-into-force time.
9. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, described base station is by least sending described persistent assignment of resources message with one of under type:
Clean culture, multicast, broadcast.
10. a processing method for persistent resource, is characterized in that, comprising:
Base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, and wherein, described persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the preassignment of described base station or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of described terminal;
When the entry-into-force time of described persistent assignment of resources message arrives, described base station is communicated with described terminal by described persistent resource, and wherein, the described entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed described persistent resource;
Wherein, before described base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, described method also comprises: described base station sends described persistent assignment of resources message to described terminal, wherein, the successful feedback channel index field of described persistent assignment of resources message sink is carried in described persistent assignment of resources message; In described base station to after terminal sends persistent assignment of resources message, described method also comprises: if the feedback channel that indicates at described feedback channel index of described base station does not receive the feedback information that described terminal sends, wherein, described feedback information is used to indicate described terminal and successfully obtains described persistent assignment of resources message, then described base station determines that described terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message; Or,
Before described base station sends persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, described method also comprises: described base station sends described persistent assignment of resources message to described terminal, wherein, indication information is carried in described persistent assignment of resources message, described indication information is used to indicate described base station and cancels the persistent resource distributed to described terminal, and within a predetermined period of time not by data feedback channel allocation corresponding for this persistent resource to other-end; In described base station to after terminal sends persistent assignment of resources message, described method also comprises: if described base station receives data receiver success from described terminal or the feedback information of data receiver failure on described data feedback channel, then described base station determines that described terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message.
11. methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, in tdd systems, the described entry-into-force time be positioned at send described persistent assignment of resources message with described base station the consecutive descending sub frame of descending sub frame outside.
12. methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, the default configuration of described terminal and/or described base station comprises the described entry-into-force time.
13. methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described persistent assignment of resources message comprises: entry-into-force time field, and wherein, described entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the described entry-into-force time.
14. methods according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the described entry-into-force time, wherein, described feedback information was used to indicate the information that described terminal successfully receives the described persistent assignment of resources message that described base station sends in described terminal to after described base station sends feedback information.
15. methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, wherein, described feedback information was used to indicate described terminal and successfully received described persistent assignment of resources message after described base station receives the feedback information from described terminal the described entry-into-force time.
16. 1 kinds of terminals, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving the persistent assignment of resources message from base station, wherein, described persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate the preassignment of described base station or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of described terminal;
Processing module, for when the entry-into-force time of described persistent assignment of resources message arrives, persistent resource according to described persistent assignment of resources Message Processing, wherein, the described entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed described persistent resource;
Wherein, described terminal also for, receive described base station send described persistent assignment of resources message, wherein, in described persistent assignment of resources message, carry the successful feedback channel index field of described persistent assignment of resources message sink; If the feedback channel that described base station indicates at described feedback channel index does not receive the feedback information that described terminal sends, wherein, described feedback information is used to indicate described terminal and successfully obtains described persistent assignment of resources message, then described base station determines that described terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message; Or,
Receive the described persistent assignment of resources message that described base station sends, wherein, indication information is carried in described persistent assignment of resources message, described indication information is used to indicate described base station and cancels the persistent resource distributed to described terminal, and within a predetermined period of time not by data feedback channel allocation corresponding for this persistent resource to other-end; If described base station receives data receiver success from described terminal or the feedback information of data receiver failure on described data feedback channel, then described base station determines that described terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message.
17. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sending module, for sending persistent assignment of resources message to terminal, wherein, described persistent assignment of resources message is used to indicate base station preassignment or removes to distribute to the persistent resource of described terminal;
Described base station also for, described persistent assignment of resources message is sent to described terminal, wherein, indication information is carried in described persistent assignment of resources message, described indication information is used to indicate described base station and cancels the persistent resource distributed to described terminal, and within a predetermined period of time not by data feedback channel allocation corresponding for this persistent resource to other-end; If described base station receives data receiver success from described terminal or the feedback information of data receiver failure on described data feedback channel, then described base station determines that described terminal does not successfully receive described persistent assignment of resources message.
18. base stations according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described persistent assignment of resources message comprises: entry-into-force time field, wherein, described entry-into-force time field is used to indicate the entry-into-force time, and wherein, the described entry-into-force time is used to indicate the time started processed described persistent resource.
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