CN101867317A

CN101867317A - Solar, wind power and water integrated power station

Info

Publication number: CN101867317A
Application number: CN200910131293A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘新广
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-04-14
Filing date: 2009-04-14
Publication date: 2010-10-20

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar, wind power and water integrated power station; a plurality of vertical columns are enclosed into a vertical cage which is fixed on a foundation at the bottom of a river, the cage may be erected on the river with narrow water surface, a frame board is arranged in the cage, and the frame board is fixed with the vertical columns; one or a more sets of water generation units are arranged in a space, a wind power generation unit is arranged in a space II, a solar generation unit is arranged on the top of the cage, and the solar generation unit looks up towards the sun for an angle; generation control equipment, variable flow equipment and a storage battery are arranged on the frame board; and in river sections which do not allow the station to be higher than the water surface or any boat to be sailed on, the water generation unit in the water is only arranged in the space I. The solar generation unit, the wind power generation unit and the water generation units are connected with the generation control equipment and the variable flow equipment, the storage battery is connected with the generation control equipment and the variable flow equipment so as to form the integrated power station in which solar energy, wind power and water mutually complement to generate power. The solar, wind power and water integrated power station mores obtains clean natural energy and has high generation power.

Description

The sun, wind-force, water integrated power station

Technical field

The present invention relates to generation technology, particularly a kind of sun, wind-force, water integrated power station.

Background technology

Now, people build solar power plant, wind power station, hydropower station, wind light mutual complementing power generation station energetically, but these power stations all utilize independent natural energy or two kinds of natural energy generatings separately.At present, almost there are not the sun, wind-force, water integrated power station.And in the place that all has solar energy, wind, flowing water (Ru Jiang, river), build the sun, wind-force, water integrated power station, can more obtain natural energy, and the cost of building the sun, wind-force, water integrated power station is more much lower than the summation of building independent solar power plant cost, independent wind power station cost, independent hydropower station cost.

Summary of the invention

The present invention designs a kind of sun, wind-force, water integrated power station in order to fully utilize the sun, wind-force, flowing water generating.

The present invention realizes by following technical scheme.

Show that as Fig. 1 be the structural representation of the described sun, wind-force, water integrated power station, arrow is left represented water (flow) direction; Some columns 1 surround a vertical cage and are fixed on ground at the bottom of the rivers, and described cage or frame are built on the narrow river of the water surface, and frame plate 2 and frame plate 4 are set in described cage, and frame plate 2 and frame plate 4 are fixing with column 1; At space I one or more sets flowing water power generation devices are set, II is provided with wind power generation plant in the space, on described cage top device of solar generating 3 is set, and device of solar generating 3 is towards the sun angle of steeving; Power generation control device (not drawing among the figure), convertor equipment (not drawing among the figure), storage battery (not drawing among the figure) are placed on frame plate 2 or the frame plate 4; In the rivers location that does not allow to exceed the water surface or navigate, only flowing water power generation device in the water is set at space I, this is a special case of the present invention.Described device of solar generating 3, wind power generation plant, flowing water power generation device all are connected with described power generation control device, convertor equipment, storage battery is connected with described power generation control device, convertor equipment, thereby constitutes the integrated power station that utilizes the sun, wind-force, flowing water complemental power-generation.

The effect that the present invention is useful:

1, the described sun, wind-force, water integrated power station simple in structure, set up such power station and need not build a dam and build the storehouse, directly on rivers, set up, land little, that do not account for preciousness takes up space, because solar power generation, wind power generation, flowing water generate electricity a shared vertical cage (pylon in other words), can shared power generation control device, convertor equipment connects, storage battery, so cost is low, be convenient to management, maintenance, operation cost is low.

2, flowing water power generation device utilizes flowing water generating time in the sun, wind-force, the water integrated power station, and current are slowed down, and slows down the washing away of rivers bed dike, and also alleviates soil erosion, the alluvial of rivers silt greatly.

3, because the density of water is more than 800 times of atmospheric density approximately, therefore, under equal conditions, the energy output of flowing water is more much higher than the generated output of wind.Calculate as can be known, the energy that the flowing water of 1m/s has is about as much as the energy that the wind of 10m/s has.Flowing water contains bigger energy thus, should in time draw, constantly quicken to wash away rivers bed dike so as not to it and arrive the downstream, the sun, wind-force, water integrated power station can be alleviated this problem, and make the local usefulness of local flowing water energy, flow away in vain or flow to hydroelectric station at a distance, downstream so as not to local flowing water and send electricity and return to local using again.In water velocity is rivers location more than the 1m/s, the most worth, be necessary to build the described sun, wind-force, water integrated power station the most worth, be necessary, meaningful.

4, the described sun, wind-force, water integrated power station can obtain clean natural energy more, and generated output is big.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described sun, wind-force, water integrated power station;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;

Fig. 3 is the local A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the local B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 is Local C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is the another kind of structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;

Fig. 7 is local D-D or the E-E cutaway view of Fig. 6.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: show that as Fig. 1 be the structural representation of the described sun, wind-force, water integrated power station, arrow is left represented water (flow) direction; Some columns 1 surround a vertical cage and are fixed on ground at the bottom of the rivers, and described cage or frame are built on the narrow river of the water surface, and frame plate 2 and frame plate 4 are set in described cage, and frame plate 2 and frame plate 4 are fixing with column 1; At space I one or more sets flowing water power generation devices are set, II is provided with wind power generation plant in the space, on described cage top device of solar generating 3 is set, and device of solar generating 3 is towards the sun angle of steeving; Power generation control device (not drawing among the figure), convertor equipment (not drawing among the figure), storage battery (not drawing among the figure) are placed on frame plate 2 or the frame plate 4; In the rivers location that does not allow to exceed the water surface or navigate, only flowing water power generation device in the water is set at space I, this is a special case of the present invention.Described device of solar generating 3, wind power generation plant, flowing water power generation device all are connected with described power generation control device, convertor equipment, storage battery is connected with described power generation control device, convertor equipment, thereby constitutes the integrated power station that utilizes the sun, wind-force, flowing water complemental power-generation.

Embodiment 2: at space I described in the embodiment 1, by the following flowing water power generation device that is provided with, show as Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, every cover flowing water power generation device is formed like this: generator 11 connects with the left end (from Fig. 2) of level board 8, respectively connect a dead axle 13 at the front-back of level board 8 right parts (from Fig. 2) (be seen as from Fig. 4 about face), perhaps show end (from Fig. 6) difference connecting generator 11 about level board 8 as Fig. 6 Fig. 7; End (from Fig. 3) is respectively installed a runner 9 about the rotating shaft of generator 11, respectively pacifies a runner 6 at two dead axles 13 (from Fig. 4) with bearing 12; Runner 9 and runner 6 (from Fig. 2) go up or about two runners 9 (from Fig. 6) twine driving-belt or chain 5, the some water pockets 10 of connection on driving-belt or chain 5, water pocket 10 tilts against water (flow) direction; Show that as Fig. 5 end is made into to slide up and down with the vertical guide slot of column 1 and cooperates about level board 8, perhaps level board 8 about the vertical guide slot of end and column 1 make electromagnetic levitation type; The bottom surface of end connects buoyancy tank 14 about level board 8, and buoyancy tank 14 floats on the surface level board 8, and the part that makes driving-belt or chain 5 be in level board 8 belows there is not in the entry; The fixing inverse-U-shape rack 15 in plane on level board 8, inverse-U-shape rack 15 leaves runner 9, runner 6, driving-belt or chain 5, water pocket 10, Plane Installation magnet 17 on support 15; Induction coil 16 septal spaces are enclosed within outside the magnet 17, and induction coil 16 lateral surfaces are fixed on the inboard of column 1; Show as Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 7 is set in water, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 7 is left water pocket 10 1 distances that are in the water, and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 7 is also utilized the flowing water generating.Under the dark inadequately condition of water, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 7 is not set.

When the water pocket 10 of water impact driving-belt or chain 5 upper and lowers, all water pocket 10 stressed making a concerted effort are rotated driving-belt or chain 5 along clockwise direction, thereby drive generator 11 generatings; If the wind opposite with current direction water pocket 10 is upward arranged, generator 11 can utilize flowing water and wind power generation simultaneously.The current of rivers are disorderly, fluctuate in the surface of current, and the water of fluctuation moves up and down buoyancy tank 14, and then level board 8 is moved up and down along the vertical guide slot of column 1, do relative motion generating up and down thereby drive magnet 17 with induction coil 16.

Claims

1. the sun, wind-force, water integrated power station is characterized in that: the described sun, wind-force, water integrated power station; Some columns (1) surround a vertical cage and are fixed on ground at the bottom of the rivers, and described cage or frame are built on the narrow river of the water surface, and frame plate (2) and frame plate (4) are set in described cage, and frame plate (2) and frame plate (4) are fixing with column (1); (I) is provided with one or more sets flowing water power generation devices in the space, and (II) is provided with wind power generation plant in the space, on described cage top device of solar generating (3) is set, and device of solar generating (3) is towards the sun angle of steeving; Power generation control device, convertor equipment, storage battery are placed on frame plate (2) or the frame plate (4); In the rivers location that does not allow to exceed the water surface or navigate, only (I) is provided with flowing water power generation device in the water in the space; Described device of solar generating (3), wind power generation plant, flowing water power generation device all are connected with described power generation control device, convertor equipment, storage battery is connected with described power generation control device, convertor equipment, thereby constitutes the integrated power station that utilizes the sun, wind-force, flowing water complemental power-generation.

2. according to the described sun of claim 1, wind-force, water integrated power station, it is characterized in that: at described space I, by the following flowing water power generation device that is provided with, every cover flowing water power generation device is formed like this: generator (11) connects with the left end of level board (8), front-back at level board (8) right part respectively connects a dead axle (13), perhaps end difference connecting generator (11) about level board (8); End is respectively installed a runner (9) about the rotating shaft of generator (11), goes up at two dead axles (13) and respectively pacifies a runner (6) with bearing (12); Runner (9) and runner (6) go up or about two runners (9) go up and twine driving-belt or chain (5), go up at driving-belt or chain (5) and connect some water pockets (10), water pocket (10) tilts against water (flow) direction; End is made into to slide up and down with the vertical guide slot of column (1) and cooperates about level board (8), perhaps level board (8) about the vertical guide slot of end and column (1) make electromagnetic levitation type; The bottom surface of end connects buoyancy tank (14) about level board (8), and buoyancy tank (14) floats on the surface level board (8), and the part that makes driving-belt or chain (5) be in level board (8) below there is not in the entry; Go up fixedly inverse-U-shape rack (15) of plane at level board (8), inverse-U-shape rack (15) leaves runner (9), runner (6), driving-belt or chain (5), water pocket (10), goes up Plane Installation magnet (17) at support (15); Induction coil (16) septal space is enclosed within outside the magnet (17), and induction coil (16) lateral surface is fixed on the inboard of column (1); Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) (7) is set in water, and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) (7) is left water pocket (10) one distances that are in the water; Under the dark inadequately condition of water, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 7 is not set.