CN101864143A - Material special for wood-like amino film plastics - Google Patents

Material special for wood-like amino film plastics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101864143A
CN101864143A CN 201010211843 CN201010211843A CN101864143A CN 101864143 A CN101864143 A CN 101864143A CN 201010211843 CN201010211843 CN 201010211843 CN 201010211843 A CN201010211843 A CN 201010211843A CN 101864143 A CN101864143 A CN 101864143A
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wood
film plastics
amino film
powder
material special
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CN 201010211843
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CN101864143B (en
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冯绍华
章庆乐
刘光烨
彭建军
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Qingdao Sinochemical New Materials Laboratory Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of amino film plastics and relates to a material special for wood-like amino film plastics, particularly and suitably applied to making wood-like products or dark-colored products. The wood-like amino film plastics are prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 73-85 percent of amino resin, 0.2-1.0 percent of curing agent, 0.4-0.8 percent of lubricant, 0.1-0.3 percent of surfactant, 15-25 percent of crop fiber powder and/or wood powder and 0-2 percent of pigment. An original production process is not changed, originally added paper pulp is replaced with waste crop straw powder or wood powder in a kneading process and the fluidity of the amino film plastics and the time of the amino film plastics in a ball mill are controlled to obtain pigment grains in different grain sizes. When a product is formed, the proportion of the pigments is adjusted according to the wood grain requirements to obtain the needed wood grain effect.

Description

Material special for wood-like amino film plastics
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of amino film plastics, be specifically related to a kind of material special for wood-like amino film plastics, be particularly useful in preparation wood-imitated products or dark goods, using.
Background technology
Aminoresin is served as reasons and is contained the general name of the resin that amino compound and formaldehyde forms through polycondensation.Important aminoresin has urea-formaldehyde resin, terpolycyantoamino-formaldehyde resin and aniline formaldehyde resin etc.Generally can be made into the aqueous solution or ethanolic soln, also can be dried to powder solid, hard and crisp mostly, need filled during use.Aminoresin oil resistant, anti-solvent have good electrical property, remove to be used to make moulding compound, also are used to do decorative sheet, coating, timber cakingagent, fibre finish etc.
Amino film plastics is to adopt aminoresin, cooperate alpha-cellulose, solidifying agent and other auxiliary agent to mediate, behind pulverizing, ball milling, obtain being used for the moulding compound of compression moulding, amino film plastics has good arc resistance energy, the material hardness height, scratch resistance is hindered, and advantages such as low price are widely used in electrical component, daily necessities and tableware etc.But along with the Application Areas of amino film plastics goods constantly enlarges, the alpha-cellulose that is consumed also constantly increases, and used Mierocrystalline cellulose mainly is a paper pulp at present, this just needs to consume a large amount of forest reserves, and produced the situation of striving resource with paper-making industry, thereby made its follow-up production be subjected to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the prescription that a kind of material special for wood-like amino film plastics is provided at the defective of above-mentioned existence, is particularly useful for preparing in the dark goods and uses.
Amino film plastics PP Pipe Compound of the present invention comprises the component that following % by weight counts:
Aminoresin 73-85 part
Solidifying agent 0.2-1.0 part
Lubricant 0.4-0.8 part
Tensio-active agent 0.1-0.3 part
The agronomic crop fibre powder is or/and wood powder 15-25 part
Pigment 0~2.
Described agronomic crop fibre powder is one or more in cotton stalk powder, corn stalk powder, wheat stalk powder or the powdered rice hulls.
Described aminoresin is urea-formaldehyde resin, is the polycondensate of formaldehyde and urea, and wherein formaldehyde and urea mol ratio are 1.1~1.2:1.
Described tensio-active agent is that glyceryl monostearate is or/and oxidized polyethlene wax.
Described solidifying agent is an acidulous material.
Described acidulous material is that ammonium oxalate is or/and diethanolamine.
Described lubricant is one or more in Zinic stearas, barium stearate or the calcium stearate.
The order number of described agronomic crop fibre powder or wood powder is the 40-120 order.Described wood powder is the sawdust in the wood working process.
The preparation method of amino film plastics PP Pipe Compound of the present invention is: the sawdust in waste crop straws or the wood working process pulverized abrasive dust is satisfactory agronomic crop fibre powder or wood powder, and standby.Resin is heated to 60-65 ℃, under the situation of continuously stirring, add above-mentioned agronomic crop fibre powder or wood powder then, stir and add solidifying agent, lubricant, tensio-active agent and pigment again after 20-25 minute, stir blowing after 25-30 minute, subsequent technique is identical with former amino film plastics technology.
Described waste crop straws can be cotton stalk, maize straw, wheat stalk, rice husk etc.
Obtain the size of different colorant particle diameters by the mobile of control amino film plastics and the time in the ball milling of being controlled at, obtain to have the wood-imitated products PP Pipe Compound of wood grain effect.When moulded products, by required wood grain requirement, adjust the ratio of colorant, just can obtain required wood grain effect or other dark goods.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this amino film plastics PP Pipe Compound, adopting depleted agronomic crop fibre powder or wood powder is starting material, effect by tensio-active agent, can improve the consistency between fiber and the resin, pulp preparation moulding compound before substituting can keep the amino film plastics performance to meet or exceed the requirement of standard, has satisfied the moulding compound demand of extension day by day, avoid the felling of a large amount of forest reserves again, saved the forest reserves; On the other hand, alleviated the waste agronomic crop burning, the pressure to environment such as abandoned,, realized the maximization of wasted resources for agricultural crop straw etc. has found the reasonable use approach, can also reduce simultaneously the production cost of amino film plastics, its cost is reduced to 15-25%, improves the market competitiveness, simultaneously, this amino film plastics PP Pipe Compound does not change original production process, the equipment of former usefulness need not to change and can continue to use, and need not extra facility investment, and modification is convenient.In a word, amino film plastics prescription of the present invention is reasonable, is convenient to implement, and benefit is obvious, possesses outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement.This amino film plastics PP Pipe Compound of the present invention can be widely used in amino-plastics products or dark goods that moulding has imitative wood effect.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Specific embodiments of the invention are as follows: each composition component content (weight part) is as table 1:
Table 1 material special for wood-like amino film plastics prescription
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Described aminoresin is formaldehyde, the urea element polycondensate by 1.1~1.2:1.
To the amino film plastics PP Pipe Compound of the foregoing description, carry out performance test, test result sees Table 2.
The performance of table 2 amino film plastics PP Pipe Compound
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
As seen, adopt waste agronomic crop fiber powder and wood powder to substitute paper pulp, the amino film plastics goods of made have superior over-all properties, and the preparation method is simple and feasible simultaneously, and the every performance of product, color can be adjusted as required, satisfy the requirement of different user.

Claims (8)

1. material special for wood-like amino film plastics comprises following component by weight:
Aminoresin 73-85
Solidifying agent 0.2-1.0
Lubricant 0.4-0.8
Tensio-active agent 0.1-0.3
The agronomic crop fibre powder is or/and wood powder 15-25
Pigment 0~2.
2. material special for wood-like amino film plastics according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described agronomic crop fibre powder is one or more in cotton stalk powder, corn stalk powder, wheat stalk powder or the powdered rice hulls.
3. material special for wood-like amino film plastics according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described aminoresin is urea-formaldehyde resin, is the polycondensate of formaldehyde and urea, and wherein formaldehyde and urea mol ratio are 1.1~1.2:1.
4. material special for wood-like amino film plastics according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tensio-active agent is that glyceryl monostearate is or/and oxidized polyethlene wax.
5. material special for wood-like amino film plastics according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solidifying agent is an acidulous material.
6. material special for wood-like amino film plastics according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described acidulous material is that ammonium oxalate is or/and diethanolamine.
7. material special for wood-like amino film plastics according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described lubricant is one or more in Zinic stearas, barium stearate or the calcium stearate.
8. material special for wood-like amino film plastics according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the order number of described agronomic crop fibre powder or wood powder is the 40-120 order.
CN2010102118438A 2010-06-29 2010-06-29 Material special for wood-like amino film plastics Expired - Fee Related CN101864143B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102118438A CN101864143B (en) 2010-06-29 2010-06-29 Material special for wood-like amino film plastics

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CN101864143B CN101864143B (en) 2012-05-23

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103224372A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-07-31 天津福克思纤维制品有限公司 Raw material formula and manufacturing method of emulational wood
CN105330801A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-17 常州乔尔塑料有限公司 In-situ reinforcing and toughening urea resin moulding compound and preparing method thereof
CN105542391A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 温州达源贸易有限公司 Urea-formaldehyde molding powder and preparation method thereof
CN105936736A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-09-14 吴春喜 Production process of phenol-formaldehyde bakelite powder from straw powder instead of wood powder
CN105936738A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-14 山东国正化工有限公司 Preparation method of high temperature and ageing resistant melamine molding compound
CN107325485A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-07 浙江恒源洁具股份有限公司 A kind of deodorizing toilet cover and preparation method thereof
CN108613858A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-02 王豪 Food contact plastic products potassium permanganate consumption standard sample and preparation method
CN111394059A (en) * 2020-03-29 2020-07-10 连云港中意航空材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing resin sand for sand blasting
CN111793322A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-20 南京百美科技新材料有限公司 High-impact degradable amino molding plastic and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1125738A (en) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-03 濮阳天安企业集团 Decorative material and manufacturing method thereof
CN1311271A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-05 梁亮亮 Wood glue powder
CN1566186A (en) * 2003-07-06 2005-01-19 任兆磊 Simulated wood materials and method for producing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1125738A (en) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-03 濮阳天安企业集团 Decorative material and manufacturing method thereof
CN1311271A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-05 梁亮亮 Wood glue powder
CN1566186A (en) * 2003-07-06 2005-01-19 任兆磊 Simulated wood materials and method for producing the same

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103224372A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-07-31 天津福克思纤维制品有限公司 Raw material formula and manufacturing method of emulational wood
CN103224372B (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-08-19 天津福克思纤维制品有限公司 A kind of false wood raw material formula and making method
CN105330801A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-17 常州乔尔塑料有限公司 In-situ reinforcing and toughening urea resin moulding compound and preparing method thereof
CN105330801B (en) * 2015-12-02 2020-05-19 常州乔尔塑料有限公司 In-situ reinforced and toughened urea-formaldehyde resin molding compound and preparation method thereof
CN105936736A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-09-14 吴春喜 Production process of phenol-formaldehyde bakelite powder from straw powder instead of wood powder
CN105542391A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 温州达源贸易有限公司 Urea-formaldehyde molding powder and preparation method thereof
CN105936738A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-14 山东国正化工有限公司 Preparation method of high temperature and ageing resistant melamine molding compound
CN107325485A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-07 浙江恒源洁具股份有限公司 A kind of deodorizing toilet cover and preparation method thereof
CN108613858A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-02 王豪 Food contact plastic products potassium permanganate consumption standard sample and preparation method
CN111394059A (en) * 2020-03-29 2020-07-10 连云港中意航空材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing resin sand for sand blasting
CN111793322A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-20 南京百美科技新材料有限公司 High-impact degradable amino molding plastic and preparation method thereof

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Assignee: Shandong Tuobo Plastic Products Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Feng Shaohua

Contract record no.: 2011370000001

Denomination of invention: Material special for wood-like amino film plastics

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20101020

Record date: 20110105

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Address after: 266045 Shandong province Qingdao City, No. 7 Wuyang Road, Qingdao city science and Technology Park B block 502

Patentee after: QINGDAO SINOCHEMICAL NEW MATERIALS LABORATORY TESTING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 266042 Zhengzhou Road, Shandong, China, No. 53, No.

Patentee before: Feng Shaohua

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Granted publication date: 20120523

Termination date: 20190629

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee