CN101863563A - Water purifier - Google Patents
Water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN101863563A CN101863563A CN 201010200068 CN201010200068A CN101863563A CN 101863563 A CN101863563 A CN 101863563A CN 201010200068 CN201010200068 CN 201010200068 CN 201010200068 A CN201010200068 A CN 201010200068A CN 101863563 A CN101863563 A CN 101863563A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water purifier, which comprises a water inlet unit, a water outlet unit and a pure water-producing unit, the input end of the pure water-producing unit is connected with the water inlet unit, the output end of the pure water-producing unit is connected with the water outlet unit, the water outlet unit comprises a pure water outlet and a conventional water outlet, and the water of the conventional water outlet is the confluence of the concentrated water produced by the pure water-producing unit and tap water. The water purifier can effectively reduce the waste of concentrated water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water purification machine, relate in particular to a kind of energy-saving water purification machine, can effectively utilize the condensed water in the water purification machine.
Background technology
Along with urbanization, industrialized deepening continuously, the income of numerous people, standard of living improve constantly, and a large amount of pollution of the consequent makes this fragile environment, further worsens aggravation.And rich people, but more and more higher to the requirement of quality of the life, this wherein just has the demand of pair tap water.
Along with progress of science and technology, reverse osmosis membrane (or claiming the RO film) water making machine begins to enter in the middle of common people's the life.But because the defective of Reverse Osmosis Technology itself has produced a large amount of condensed water (or claiming condensed water), draining in vain is painful.National government is appreciated very much to reverse osmosis system water technology but a large amount of wastes of water resources that technology is thus caused are paid much attention to.Numerous experts and scholars are at the chronic illness of Reverse Osmosis Technology to a large amount of wastes of water resources in national correlation department and the industry, carried out a large amount of discussion research for many years always, the scheme that some primary technological improvements also occurred, but imperfection all, fail theory and practical application are perfectly combined, mainly contain:
One: condensed water is received in tap water (or claiming former water) pipeline, or raw water inlet mixes the water of circulation system constantly with tap water to any part of making between the water pump.Its design concept is that with former water dilution condensed water, but the pressure of former water is far longer than condensed water pressure, so this is equivalent to the continuous purification to condensed water.Because water quality sharply descends, the resistance when causing current to pass through the RO film strengthens, increased pressure, has reduced the system water speed in this process, and also reduce greatly the work-ing life of RO film and pump.
Two: install valve, pressure switch additional at the condensed water relief outlet.The condensed water pipeline pressure reduces when using condensed water, and system water pump, inlet valve are opened the system pure water.Can not hard stop when the condensed water valve closes, just shut down but will arrive when reaching certain pressure in the condensed water pipeline.Its shortcoming is one: though the output of condensed water is bigger, the throughput ratio in the unit time is less, can't satisfy common people's normal water custom.Two: concentrate the water pipe internal memory during owing to shutdown and stayed some pressure.In case the use pure water will certainly cause RO film pressure at two ends poor, the condensed water outside the film can be infiltrated in the film under pressure slowly.We find that the pure water TDS that makes this moment refers to that severe overweight can cause the machine internal contamination of pure water by experiment.
Three: install water tank at condensed water discharge outlet place additional and store use, still take up room installation and use are all inconvenient.
In addition, above-mentioned technology also has a shortcoming, directly utilizes condensed water to wash or other purposes, but water quality differs and satisfies the demands surely.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, a kind of novel water purification machine is provided, the condensed water that can effectively utilize water purification machine to produce, and guarantee the water quality and the flow of conventional water outlet, thereby made things convenient for human consumer's use, and effectively improved the utilization ratio of condensed water and the scope of application of condensed water.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of water purification machine, comprise: water inlet unit and water unit, described water purification machine also comprises water purification system water unit, the input terminus of described water purification system water unit is connected with the water inlet unit, output terminal is connected with water unit, and described water unit comprises water purification water outlet and conventional water outlet; The water of described conventional water outlet comprises that condensed water and tap water that water purification system water unit produces merge.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the water of described conventional water outlet comprises that also condensed water and the tap water through filtering tap water and the generation of water purification system water unit merges.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the filtering tap water of described process is the tap water through three-stage filtration, and the tap water of three-stage filtration connects the input terminus and the conventional water outlet of water purification system water unit respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described water purification machine comprises led display unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, be connected with check valve and magnetic valve between the tap water of described conventional water outlet and the conventional water outlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described water purification system water unit comprises the RO film of two parallel connections, connects magnetic valve and pump at the RO of two parallel connections film input terminus, and the other end of pump connects through filtering tap water; The output terminal of the RO film of two parallel connections is connected to water purification water outlet and conventional water outlet respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, between the RO film output terminal and water purification water outlet of described two parallel connections, also be connected with the pressure water storage tank and first control unit.
By mixing with condensed water and filtering tap water of process and conventional tap water, can guarantee the aquifer yield of conventional water outlet, especially conventional water outlet is by under the simultaneously applied situation of a plurality of occasions, the aquifer yield of conventional water outlet and go out water speed considerable influence is arranged.
By adopt the mode of two RO film parallel connections at water purification system water unit, can effectively improve the system water efficient of water purification system water unit, make that the working hour of pump can effectively reduce under same system water yield index, thereby reduced the consumption of electric energy, also shortened the water purification system water time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the water purification machine water route synoptic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the water purification machine circuit connection synoptic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
The component names of each label representative is among the figure: 1-first water route, 2-second water route, 3-the 3rd water route, 4-the 4th water route, 5-the 5th water route, 6-the 6th water route, 7-the 7th water route, 8-the 8th water route, 9-the 9th water route, 10-the tenth water route, 11-the 11 water route, 12-first pressure switch, 13-second pressure switch, 14-the 3rd pressure switch, 15-the 4th pressure switch, the 16-first step is filtered, and 17-filters the second season, and the 18-third quarter filters, 19-the one RO film, 20-the 2nd RO film, 21-first magnetic valve, 22-second magnetic valve, the 23-magnetic valve of delaying time, 24-first check valve, 25-second check valve, 26-the 3rd check valve, 27-the 4th check valve, 28-the 5th check valve, 29-pump, the conventional water outlet of 30-, the 31-water-water jet, the adjustable proportioner of 32-, 33-water purification water outlet, the 34-gac, 35-energy bar, 36-pressure water storage tank.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention has disclosed a kind of water purification machine, specifically is described below:
First water route 1 is connected with tap water, connect first pressure switch 12 then, first water route 1 after the control of first pressure switch 12 is linked in sequence, and the first step filters 16, the second stage is filtered the 17 and the 3rd utmost point and filtered 18, is divided into second water route 2 and the 5th water route 5 through first water route 1 behind the three-stage filtration.And also introduce from tap water in the 6th water route 6, after connecting 22, the six controls of water route 6 of second magnetic valve then, again by second check valve 25 through second magnetic valve 22, mix with the water of the 5th water route 5 after, constitute the water inlet unit of water purification machine through first check valve 24.
Second water route 2 at first connects pump 29, connect first magnetic valve 21 afterwards, after second control of water route 2 through first magnetic valve 21, be divided into the 3rd water route 3 and the 4th water route 4, connect a RO film 19 and the 2nd RO film 20 in parallel respectively, and a RO film 19 connects the 3rd check valve 26, the two RO films 20 connections the 4th check valve 27, and two-way merges into the tenth water route 10 afterwards; A RO film 19 and the 2nd RO film 20 also respectively have one tunnel output to merge into the 8th water route 8, the water purification system water unit of above-mentioned formation water purification machine respectively simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 1, in embodiments of the present invention, the 8th water route 8 connects adjustable proportioner 32, adjustable proportioner 32 is parallel with time-delay magnetic valve 23, and time-delay magnetic valve 23 constitutes the 9th water route 9, after mix in the 9th water route 9 and the 8th water route 8 then through the 5th check valve 28, mix with the 5th water route 5 and the 6th water route 6 at water-water jet 31 places afterwards, after forming 7, the seven water routes 7, the 7th water route order and connecing the 3rd pressure switch 14 and second pressure switch 13, form conventional water outlet 30.
The tenth water route 10 connects pressure water storage tank 36 after connecing the 5th pressure switch 15 again, and pressure water storage tank 36 constitutes 11, the ten water routes 10, the 11 water route also be linked in sequence energy bar 35 and gac 34 separately, merges into water purification water outlet 33 with the 11 water route at last.
From the embodiment of the invention as can be seen, the present invention is on the basis of original water purification machine, with quantitative condensed water proportioner, be replaced by adjustable proportioner 32, make the proportional range of condensed water and other water (comprise tap water or tap water and through the mixing water of the tap water of three-stage filtration) from 0～4.5: 1 is adjustable, thereby make the pure water function according to local raw water quality, adjustment equipment system pure water ratio.Adjustable proportioner mainly is the speed of flowing through that is used to regulate condensed water, because various places water quality difference, water quality is good, and is few through the condensed water that forms behind the water purification system water unit; And water quality inferiority, many through the condensed water that forms behind the water purification system water unit, fix because of the ability of RO membrane permeation water again, thus need to regulate the blending ratio in condensed water and the 5th water route 5 and the 6th water route 6, thus guarantee to make water speed.
In embodiments of the present invention, increased by two pipelines,, the condensed water in the 8th water route 8 has been joined, formed the 7th water route 7 through water-water jet 31 by mixing with road tap water behind second check valve 25 through the tap water behind three grades of drainages.Mixed the 7th water route 7 installs second pressure switch 13 and the 3rd pressure switch 14 additional, makes conventional water outlet 30 can be used as independent water source and can connect the device that several use tap water.
In the use, with on the 7th water route 7 the 3rd pressure switch 14, connect common control system water program with the 4th pressure switch 15 on the tenth water route 10.When the water device water on the 7th water route 7, water purification machine equipment begins to make water, and meanwhile second magnetic valve 22 on the 6th water route 6 is opened.Tap water enters water-water jet by in the 6th water route 6 and the 5th water route 5 after the water of coarse filtration mixes, after the condensed water junction of exporting with water purification system water unit, provide bigger use traffic.In the beginning of water purification system water unit system water 5～20 seconds, the control of the magnetic valve 23 of being delayed time, water purification system water unit washes Ro film in parallel automatically, after flushing finishes, begins to make water.
When the conventional water outlet 30 in the 7th water route 7 has people's water and pressure water storage tank 36 not to expire, first magnetic valve 21, second magnetic valve 22 and time-delay magnetic valve 23 are all opened, pump 29 is also worked, water purification system water unit is in running order, until the full water purification of pressure water storage tank 36 storages, conventional water outlet 30 then constantly provides condensed water and the 5th water route 5 and the 6th water route 6 composite water for using.
Behind the full water purification of pressure water storage tank 36 storage, 15 outages of the 4th pressure switch, first magnetic valve 21, second magnetic valve 22 and time-delay magnetic valve 23 all cut off the power supplys, and pump 29 also cut off the power supply, if the 7th water route 7 use of also having no talent at this moment, whole water purification machine is cut the supply of water and electricity at this moment.If this moment, there was people's water in the 7th water route 7, this moment, second magnetic valve 22 was opened, and the tap water in the 6th water route 6 and provides use after the tap water through three-stage filtration in the 5th water route 5 mixes.
In embodiments of the present invention, also comprise LED display panel (not shown),, comprise the water yield of pressure water storage tank 36 etc., handled easily so that various running statuses of water purification machine and parameter to be provided.
As shown in Figure 2, be the circuit interconnect pattern in the embodiment of the invention, first magnetic valve 21, second magnetic valve 22 and time-delay magnetic valve 23 and first pressure switch 12, second pressure switch 13, the 3rd pressure switch 14 and the 4th pressure switch 15 and pump 29 electrically connect respectively, thus the work of control water purification machine.
In embodiments of the present invention, the water purification of a pressure water storage tank stores full, need the working hour of water purification machine water purification system water unit about 20 minutes, and the time of general home washings water 30 minutes by 1 hour about, Chang bath water time so, the water purification of the full pressure water storage tank 36 of system at least can be guaranteed, thereby the use of conventional family can be satisfied.And, can be by the capacity of a plurality of pressure water storage tanks 36 and adjustment pressure water storage tank 36 be set, the water purification machine of design differing capacities satisfies the service condition that water purification machine adapts to different home.
In the technical solution of the present invention, owing to tap water mixed with condensed water after independent pipeline use,, also avoided recontaminate to water purification system water unit input terminus water quality so when having stopped condensed water and waste, provide bigger use traffic; And owing to three water blended ratios differ greatly, so little to the influence of water quality, can normally use.
The present invention can take all factors into consideration under pure water usage quantity and the RO film maximized prerequisite in work-ing life, according to concrete situation adjustment according to local water quality situation owing to used adjustable proportioner; Owing to two cover RO film parallel connections, increased net water flux,, realized the purpose of economize on electricity so the on time of main electrical equipment and water pump reduces greatly.
In embodiments of the present invention, be flush time preceding 5-20 second of each water purification system water unit work, so improved the flushing frequency of Ro film, improved the work-ing life of RO film accordingly.
The water purification machine that the embodiment of the invention discloses uses 220V to exchange change 24V direct current, used integrated circuit and LED to control and shown, interactively working service mode, make user's working service more simple and convenient, and will use with control current is strong and weak and separate, circuit is separated with most of water route, guaranteed the safety of working service.
The above; it only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (7)
1. water purification machine, comprise: water inlet unit and water unit, described water purification machine also comprises water purification system water unit, the input terminus of described water purification system water unit is connected with the water inlet unit, output terminal is connected with water unit, described water unit comprises water purification water outlet and conventional water outlet, it is characterized in that: the water of described conventional water outlet comprises that condensed water and tap water that water purification system water unit produces merge.
2. water purification machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: after the mixing of the water of described conventional water outlet for filtering tap water of process and tap water, the condensed water that described mixed water and water purification system water unit produce merges.
3. water purification machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the filtering tap water of described process is the tap water through three-stage filtration, and the tap water of three-stage filtration connects the input terminus and the conventional water outlet of water purification system water unit respectively.
4. water purification machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described water purification machine comprises led display unit.
5. water purification machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: magnetic valve and check valve have been linked in sequence between the tap water of described conventional water outlet and the conventional water outlet.
6. according to the described water purification machine of one of claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: described water purification system water unit comprises the RO film of two parallel connections, connects magnetic valve and pump at the RO of two parallel connections film input terminus, and the other end of pump connects through filtering tap water; The output terminal of the RO film of two parallel connections is connected to water purification water outlet and conventional water outlet respectively.
7. water purification machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: between the RO film output terminal and water purification water outlet of described two parallel connections, also be connected with the pressure water storage tank and first control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102000686A CN101863563B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102000686A CN101863563B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Water purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101863563A true CN101863563A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
| CN101863563B CN101863563B (en) | 2012-02-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102000686A Expired - Fee Related CN101863563B (en) | 2010-06-13 | 2010-06-13 | Water purifier |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101863563B (en) |
Cited By (4)
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| CN105129915A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | Water purifying machine and method of improving water quality during restarting of the machine |
| CN105152384A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-16 | 太阳雨集团有限公司 | Water purification system |
| CN108442478A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-24 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of nutriment original position recycling bio-toilet device based on the separation of excrement source |
| CN110723784A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-24 | 东莞市鸾江水处理设备工程有限公司 | Wastewater treatment and recovery method |
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| CN2830380Y (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-10-25 | 佳尼特(上海)纯水设备有限公司 | Super-filtering, hyperfiltration integral home water purifier |
| CN2876078Y (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-03-07 | 佳尼特(上海)纯水设备有限公司 | Domestic water saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
| CN201362623Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-16 | 唐晓强 | Three-way three-display multifunctional ultrapure water purifier |
| CN201411394Y (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-02-24 | 北京爱淼科贸有限公司 | Reverse osmosis membrane purified water machine without waste water discharge |
| CN201753289U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-03-02 | 江苏隆力奇生物科技股份有限公司 | Water purifier |
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2010
- 2010-06-13 CN CN2010102000686A patent/CN101863563B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2876078Y (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-03-07 | 佳尼特(上海)纯水设备有限公司 | Domestic water saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
| CN2830380Y (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-10-25 | 佳尼特(上海)纯水设备有限公司 | Super-filtering, hyperfiltration integral home water purifier |
| CN201362623Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-16 | 唐晓强 | Three-way three-display multifunctional ultrapure water purifier |
| CN201411394Y (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-02-24 | 北京爱淼科贸有限公司 | Reverse osmosis membrane purified water machine without waste water discharge |
| CN201753289U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-03-02 | 江苏隆力奇生物科技股份有限公司 | Water purifier |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105129915A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | Water purifying machine and method of improving water quality during restarting of the machine |
| CN105152384A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-16 | 太阳雨集团有限公司 | Water purification system |
| CN108442478A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-24 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of nutriment original position recycling bio-toilet device based on the separation of excrement source |
| CN110723784A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-24 | 东莞市鸾江水处理设备工程有限公司 | Wastewater treatment and recovery method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101863563B (en) | 2012-02-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20120229 Termination date: 20180613 |