CN101863428B - Tool special for assembling gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc and using method thereof - Google Patents
Tool special for assembling gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101863428B CN101863428B CN 201010186135 CN201010186135A CN101863428B CN 101863428 B CN101863428 B CN 101863428B CN 201010186135 CN201010186135 CN 201010186135 CN 201010186135 A CN201010186135 A CN 201010186135A CN 101863428 B CN101863428 B CN 101863428B
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- gas turbine
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Abstract
The invention provides a tool special for assembling a gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc. The tool is a screw jack which comprises a nut and a stud matched with each other; and the bottom of the stud is fixedly arranged on a thrust bearing. During assembly of the gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc, a plurality of special tools are symmetrically arranged between a disc to be assembled and a disc on an assembling surface, and an upper surface of each special tool supports the disc to be assembled; the nut of each special tool is held by a spanner, and the studs of all the special tools are synchronously rotated at a constant speed by another spanner simultaneously. Therefore, the synchronous jacking and descending of the disc above the special tools are realized. The tool special for assembling the gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc has the advantages of simple and reasonable structural design, and simple and convenient manufacture and operation; the using method has the advantages of simpleness, convenience, easy operation, and strong controllability; and the tool can freely adjust the size of the stud and nut according to the size of the placement position so as to meet the requirements on different occasions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the support in a kind of small space, specifically a kind of draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine connects and joins jack and the using method thereof of using in the process.
Background technology
Gas turbine pull rod type rotor is a kind of like this rotor form: the gas turbine pull rod type rotor body is not a whole heavy forging, fits over a kind of rotor block that forms together but connect by parts such as spindle nose, wheel disc, tween drive shafts.
Wherein, the single-stage wheel disc of gas turbine pull rod type rotor needs to become in advance winding to prepare, and connects with the rotor miscellaneous part and joins.Connect timing at wheel disc, wheel disc fits over by seam interference fit and connecing with wheel disc, is connecing timing, requires the wheel disc can not deflection, in order to avoid cover is partially, and the out of reach designing requirement.Therefore, connect timing, require the seam of top wheel disc is pressed in the seam of following wheel disc uniformly, thereby prevented that wheel disc from overlapping fashionable deflection.
Because after the wheel disc stack, the distance between wheel disc is very little, general hand jack all can't be placed; And during descending jack, on one side require the operator to fall jack, Yi Bian monitor the speed that dial measuring gauge is controlled decline, therefore, require to use a kind of jack of being convenient to closely operate.Yet, at present domestic still without any coming out about this jack that is adapted at operating in two small spaces between the wheel disc.Because the restriction of draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine assembly technique, in the automotive gas turbine that state internal-combustion gas turbine engine producer produces, its pull rod type rotor is generally external introduction, directly uses the pull rod type rotor that Product Precision requires that conforms with of rare independent research, production.Like this, so that productive costs increases, be unfavorable for the market-oriented requirement of product.Therefore, need a kind of special tool of operating in two small spaces between the wheel disc of being adapted at of independent research, make it to be applicable to the assembling of draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: a kind of special tool and using method thereof for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine is provided, makes this special tool adapt to the high-precision requirement of rotor disk assembling and the restriction of size.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of special tool for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine is a kind of screw jack, has knock hole corresponding to position and seam on the described draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine, and this knock hole has the with it locating dowel pin of correspondence of thickness; Described jack comprises nut and the double-screw bolt that cooperatively interacts, and the bottom of double-screw bolt is fixedly mounted on the thrust baring; Should be used for the using method of assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine special tool, may further comprise the steps:
(1) at first, insert locating dowel pin in the knock hole on the wheel disc on fitting surface surface;
(2) assembling of the locating dowel pin that the knock hole matching step (1) of wheel disc to be assembled inserted is pressed in the seam of wheel disc on fitting surface surface the seam of wheel disc to be assembled uniformly;
(3) with several special tools, be arranged symmetrically with between the wheel disc that is installed in wheel disc to be assembled and fitting surface surface, make the upper surface of described special tool support wheel disc to be assembled;
(4) nut of each special tool is held with spanner, with the another spanner simultaneously synchronous uniform velocity rotate the double-screw bolt of all special tools, realize synchronous jack-up and the decline of wheel disc to be assembled.
The bottom of described double-screw bolt has six-sided head to be supported, and double-screw bolt is installed in the thrust baring by supporting corresponding back-up block with the double-screw bolt six-sided head.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is:
Use and verify by scene actual, this special tool structure design for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine provided by the invention is simple, rationally, makes and easy and simple to handle, well satisfied requirement.This special tool can according to the size of placement location, freely be adjusted the size of double-screw bolt, nut, with meet requirements; Using method is easy, easy to operate, and controllability is strong; Effectively reduce the productive costs of gas turbine rotor, make it to occupy in market larger competitive power.
Description of drawings
Installation site of the present invention scheme drawing when Fig. 1 is the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of various piece of the present invention.
Number in the figure represents:
The 1-nut, 2-double-screw bolt, 3-back-up block, 4-thrust baring, 5-wheel disc, 6-special tool.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of special tool 6 for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine, be a kind of screw jack.During use, this special tool 6 is arranged symmetrically with and is installed between two wheel discs 5 to be assembled, this example adopts 3 special tools 6 to be the equilateral triangle apex-like, and symmetry is installed in two edges between the wheel disc 5, makes the wheel disc 5 of the upper surface support top of this special tool 6.
This special tool 6 for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine comprises the nut 1, double-screw bolt 2, back-up block 3 and the thrust baring 4 that cooperatively interact.The bottom of double-screw bolt 2 has six-sided head to be supported, and cooperates installation with the upper surface of back-up block 3, and the lower surface of back-up block 3 cooperates installation with thrust baring 4.Therefore, double-screw bolt 2 is installed in the thrust baring 4 by supporting corresponding back-up block 3 with the six-sided head of double-screw bolt 2 bottoms.
As shown in Figure 3, have knock hole corresponding to position and seam on this draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine 5, this knock hole has the with it locating dowel pin of correspondence of thickness.Use the method for this special tool 6 assembling draw bar type rotor disks 5, may further comprise the steps:
(1) at first, insert locating dowel pin in the knock hole on the wheel disc 5 on fitting surface surface;
(2) knock hole with wheel disc to be assembled 5 cooperates the locating dowel pin assembling, and the seam of wheel disc to be assembled 5 is pressed in the seam of fitting surface surface wheel disc 5 uniformly.
(3) with 3 these special tools 6, be arranged symmetrically with between the wheel disc 5 that is installed in wheel disc to be assembled 5 and fitting surface surface, make the upper surface of this special tool 6 support wheel disc 5 to be assembled;
(4) spanner of nut 2 usefulness of each special tool 6 is held, with the another spanner simultaneously synchronous uniform velocity rotate the double-screw bolt 2 of all special tools 6, realize synchronous jack-up and the decline of the wheel disc to be assembled 5 of special tool 6 tops.
This special tool 6 for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk can freely be adjusted size, height and the shape of double-screw bolt 2, nut 1 according to the size of placement location, and the different occasions of using with the meet requirements product need.
Claims (2)
1. a special tool that is used for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine is a kind of screw jack, has knock hole corresponding to position and seam on the described draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine, and this knock hole has the with it locating dowel pin of correspondence of thickness; It is characterized in that: described jack comprises nut and the double-screw bolt that cooperatively interacts, and the bottom of double-screw bolt is fixedly mounted on the thrust baring; Should be used for the using method of assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine special tool, may further comprise the steps:
(1) at first, insert locating dowel pin in the knock hole on the wheel disc on fitting surface surface;
(2) assembling of the locating dowel pin that the knock hole matching step (1) of wheel disc to be assembled inserted is pressed in the seam of wheel disc on fitting surface surface the seam of wheel disc to be assembled uniformly;
(3) with several special tools, be arranged symmetrically with between the wheel disc that is installed in wheel disc to be assembled and fitting surface surface, make the upper surface of described special tool support wheel disc to be assembled;
(4) nut of each special tool is held with spanner, with the another spanner simultaneously synchronous uniform velocity rotate the double-screw bolt of all special tools, realize synchronous jack-up and the decline of wheel disc to be assembled.
2. the special tool for the assembling draw bar type rotor disk of gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described double-screw bolt has six-sided head to be supported, and double-screw bolt is installed in the thrust baring by supporting corresponding back-up block with the double-screw bolt six-sided head.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010186135 CN101863428B (en) | 2010-05-22 | 2010-05-22 | Tool special for assembling gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010186135 CN101863428B (en) | 2010-05-22 | 2010-05-22 | Tool special for assembling gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc and using method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101863428A CN101863428A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
CN101863428B true CN101863428B (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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CN 201010186135 Active CN101863428B (en) | 2010-05-22 | 2010-05-22 | Tool special for assembling gas turbine pull rod-type rotor disc and using method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106089311B (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-04-03 | 上海电气燃气轮机有限公司 | The bar jointing structure of gas turbine rotor wheel disc |
RU191913U1 (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-08-28 | Публичное акционерное общество "Татнефть" имени В.Д. Шашина | JACK INTERVERSE SCREW |
CN111958545B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-10-19 | 杭州汽轮机股份有限公司 | Wheel disc interference dismounting device of gas turbine compressor |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2295731Y (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-28 | 郭尚智 | Worm jack |
CN2617750Y (en) * | 2003-03-22 | 2004-05-26 | 中国铁路工会月山工务段委员会职工技术服务部 | Jack for fixing broken rails |
CN201268565Y (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2009-07-08 | 昆山吉海实业公司 | Mobile jack screw |
CN201376864Y (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-01-06 | 宋平 | Small jack |
-
2010
- 2010-05-22 CN CN 201010186135 patent/CN101863428B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2295731Y (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-28 | 郭尚智 | Worm jack |
CN2617750Y (en) * | 2003-03-22 | 2004-05-26 | 中国铁路工会月山工务段委员会职工技术服务部 | Jack for fixing broken rails |
CN201268565Y (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2009-07-08 | 昆山吉海实业公司 | Mobile jack screw |
CN201376864Y (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-01-06 | 宋平 | Small jack |
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CN101863428A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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