CN101862530A - Ice skate blade and ice skate blade processing equipment - Google Patents
Ice skate blade and ice skate blade processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN101862530A CN101862530A CN 201010186498 CN201010186498A CN101862530A CN 101862530 A CN101862530 A CN 101862530A CN 201010186498 CN201010186498 CN 201010186498 CN 201010186498 A CN201010186498 A CN 201010186498A CN 101862530 A CN101862530 A CN 101862530A
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- skates
- slide block
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- join
- rest
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Abstract
The invention relates to an ice skate blade and ice skate processing equipment. The ice skate comprises a blade body, and a groove is arranged on the cross section of a cutting edge of the blade body; the edge of the groove is connected with the side wall of the blade, or the edge of the groove keep a space with the side wall of the blade body, wherein the groove is in an arc shape, a trapezoid shape, a step shape, a triangle shape of a square shape; and the ice skate blade processing equipment comprises a stand which is provided with a feed cutting mechanism, the feed cutting mechanism comprises a front cross beam and a rear cross beam which are arranged on the stand, a tool rest is arranged between the front cross beam and the rear cross beam, the rear cross beam is provided with a feed motor, the output shaft of the feed motor is connected with one end of a feed screw rod, and the other end of the feed screw rod is pivoted on the rear cross beam. In the invention, the groove is processed on the cutting edge of the ice skate blade, thereby the skating speed of the ice skate blade on an ice plane can be greatly improved. In addition, because the ice skate blade processing equipment is provided with a profile copying mechanism, the production efficiency can be improved on the basis of ensuring the processing quality of the ice skate blade.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of skates and skates process equipment.
Background technology
The cutting edge of common skates is flat, its edge at right angles is provided with, instrument for this skates of grinding, as disclosing a kind of skates grinding tool among the Chinese patent literature CN 2082658U, it is characterized in that an immovable support, the grinding cutter is housed in the slotted hole on knife rest, and fixedly the camshaft of grinding cutter is assemblied in the circular hole of knife rest, and the end of camshaft connects with double wedge forms the locking button of camshaft rotation.This skates grinding tool cuts the grinding cutter and realizes the grinding skates on the skates grinding face; Groove on the knife rest makes the skates cutting edge be ground its right angle of maintenance, back and is provided with.When the skates of this flat edge slided at the ice face, its speed was fast inadequately, haves much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, fast in ice face sliding speed, the skates quality is good, productivity ratio is high skates and skates process equipment, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of skates by this purpose design comprise cutter hub, it is characterized in that the cross section of the cutting edge of cutter hub is provided with groove.
The edge of described groove and the sidewall of cutter hub join, and perhaps the sidewall of the edge of groove and cutter hub keeps spacing, and wherein, it is circular-arc, trapezoidal, step-like that groove is, triangle or square.
A kind of skates process equipment, comprise frame, it is characterized in that frame is provided with feed cutting mechanism, this feed cutting mechanism comprises front beam and the rear cross beam that is arranged on the frame, be provided with knife rest between front beam and the rear cross beam, rear cross beam is provided with the feeding motor, one end of the output shaft of feeding motor and feed screw joins, the other end of feed screw is hubbed on the rear cross beam, one end and the feed screw of knife rest are spirally connected, the other end of knife rest is hinged by mandrel and front beam, and knife rest is provided with the bite that the output shaft with cutting blade motor joins, and bite relies on the cutting edge that is placed on the skates on the profile mould; Profile mould is arranged on the front beam, and profile mould is consistent with the outline of the cutting edge side of skates towards the outline of a side of bite.
Described feed cutting mechanism also comprises slide block, and an end and the slide block of knife rest join, and slide block and feed screw are spirally connected.
Described slide block comprises small slide block and big slide block, and an end of knife rest is provided with the sliding tray that moves back and forth for small slide block, and an end sleeve of small slide block is in sliding tray, and the other end of small slide block joins with an end of big slide block, and the other end and the feed screw of big slide block are spirally connected.
Also be provided with profiling mechanism on the described frame, this profiling mechanism comprises knife rest and profile mould; Knife rest is provided with fore-stock and after-poppet, be provided with guide rail between fore-stock and the after-poppet, what front spring, follow-rest and rear spring were slided successively is set on the guide rail, wherein, one end and the fore-stock of front spring join, and the other end of front spring and the front end of follow-rest join, and an end and the after-poppet of rear spring join, the other end of rear spring and the rear end of follow-rest join, and the bite that joins with the output shaft of cutting blade motor is arranged on the follow-rest; Profile mould is provided with the profiling guide groove, the shape of this profiling guide groove is identical with the shape of skates, the tensioning guide wheel that is hubbed on joint pin one end is slidingly installed in the profiling guide groove, the other end and the follow-rest of joint pin join, follow-rest is provided with contour wheel, and contour wheel and profile mould join towards the outline of a side of bite.
Described profile mould is provided with the fitting recess of shelving skates, and this fitting recess is positioned at the edge of profile mould.
Also be provided with feeding mechanism on the described frame, this feeding mechanism comprises the base plate that is arranged on the frame, and base plate is provided with the charging cylinder, and the piston rod of charging cylinder and charging push rod join.
Described profile mould is provided with the charging guide groove for the charging pushrod movement, and the charging guide groove communicates with fitting recess.
Described charging push rod is provided with the pusher groove that is used to shelve skates, and the end of charging push rod is provided with the head that ejects of wedge shape, ejects the place ahead that head is positioned at the pusher groove.
The present invention processes groove at the cutting edge place of skates, can improve the sliding speed of skates greatly at the ice face, owing to have profiling mechanism, feed cutting mechanism and feeding mechanism etc. in the skates process equipment, feed cutting mechanism, profiling mechanism and feeding mechanism carry out interlocked control by program controller, so can on the basis of guaranteeing the skates crudy, enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the skates among the present invention.
Fig. 2 for the Y-Y among Fig. 1 to analysing and observe the structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Fig. 3-Fig. 7 is other five kinds of structural representations in skates cross section.
Fig. 8 is the skates process equipment master TV structure schematic diagram among the present invention.
Fig. 9 is that A-A among Fig. 8 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the perspective view of skates process equipment.
Figure 11 is the C place structure for amplifying schematic diagram among Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the feed cutting mechanism in the skates process equipment and the main TV structure schematic diagram of profiling mechanism.
Figure 13 for the B-B among Figure 11 to analysing and observe the structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is the perspective view of Figure 11.
Figure 15 is the perspective view of the discharging mechanism in the skates process equipment.
Among the figure: 1 is cutter hub, and 1.1 is groove, and 2 is frame, and 3 are the feeding motor, 4 is feed screw, and 5 is knife rest, and 5.1 is fore-stock, and 5.2 is after-poppet, 6 is mandrel, and 7 is front beam, and 8 is rear cross beam, and 9 is follow-rest, 10 is rear spring, and 11 is front spring, and 12 is bite, and 13 is contour wheel, 14 is profile mould, and 14.1 is fitting recess, and 14.2 are the profiling guide groove, 14.3 be the tensioning guide wheel, 14.4 is joint pin, 14.5 are the charging guide groove, 15 is cutting blade motor, and 16 is guide rail, and 17 is small slide block, 18 is big slide block, and 21 are the charging cylinder, and 22 are the charging push rod, 22.1 be the pusher groove, 22.2 for ejecting head, 23 is front rod, 23.1 be locating hole, 24 is middle connecting rod, 25 is back link, 26 is base plate, and 27 is reference column, and 28 is bearing pin, 31 for going out strip, and 32 is discharge roller, and 33 is tensioning cylinder.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, these skates comprise cutter hub 1, and the cross section of the cutting edge of cutter hub is provided with groove 1.1.The edge of this groove 1.1 both can join with the sidewall of cutter hub, saw Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, also can keep spacing d with the sidewall of cutter hub, saw Fig. 3-Fig. 4 and Fig. 6-Fig. 7, and wherein, it is circular-arc, trapezoidal, step-like that groove can be, triangle or square.
Referring to Fig. 8-Figure 15, the skates process equipment, comprise frame 2, frame is provided with feed cutting mechanism, this feed cutting mechanism comprises front beam 7 and the rear cross beam 8 that is arranged on the frame 2, be provided with knife rest 5 between front beam and the rear cross beam, rear cross beam is provided with feeding motor 3, one end of the output shaft of feeding motor and feed screw 4 joins, the other end of feed screw 4 is hubbed on the rear cross beam, one end and the feed screw of knife rest are spirally connected, and the other end of knife rest is hinged by mandrel 6 and front beam, and promptly the other end of knife rest can rotate around mandrel 6.Knife rest is provided with the bite 12 that the output shaft with cutting blade motor 15 joins, and bite relies on the cutting edge that is placed on the skates on the profile mould 14; Profile mould is arranged on the front beam, and profile mould is consistent with the outline of the cutting edge side of skates towards the outline of a side of bite.
Feed cutting mechanism also comprises slide block, and an end and the slide block of knife rest 5 join, and slide block and feed screw 4 are spirally connected.Slide block in the present embodiment comprises small slide block 17 and big slide block 18, one end of knife rest 5 is provided with the sliding tray that moves back and forth for small slide block, one end sleeve of small slide block is in sliding tray, and the other end of small slide block joins with an end of big slide block, and the other end and the feed screw 4 of big slide block are spirally connected.Sliding tray is along the direction setting identical with the profile mould surface normal.The length of sliding tray is longer than an end width of small slide block, so small slide block can slidably reciprocate in sliding tray.
Also be provided with profiling mechanism on the frame 2, this profiling mechanism comprises knife rest 5 and profile mould 14; Knife rest 5 is provided with fore-stock 5.1 and after-poppet 5.2, be provided with guide rail 16 between fore-stock 5.1 and the after-poppet 5.2, what front spring 11, follow-rest 9 and rear spring 10 were slided successively is set on the guide rail 16, wherein, one end and the fore-stock 5.1 of front spring 11 join, the front end of the other end of front spring 11 and follow-rest 9 joins, one end and the after-poppet 5.2 of rear spring 10 join, the rear end of the other end of rear spring 10 and follow-rest 9 joins, and the bite 12 that joins with the output shaft of cutting blade motor 15 is arranged on the follow-rest 9; Cutting blade motor 15 also is arranged on the follow-rest 9.Profile mould 14 is provided with profiling guide groove 14.2, the shape of this profiling guide groove 14.2 is identical with the shape of skates, the tensioning guide wheel 14.3 that is hubbed on joint pin 14.4 one ends is slidingly installed in the profiling guide groove 14.2, the other end of joint pin 14.4 and follow-rest 9 join, follow-rest 9 is provided with contour wheel 13, and contour wheel and profile mould 14 join towards the outline of a side of bite 12; When work, contour wheel 13 is pressed on profile mould 14 on the outline of a side of bite 12 always.Profile mould 14 is provided with the fitting recess 14.1 of shelving skates, and this fitting recess 14.1 is positioned at the edge of profile mould 14.
In order to improve balance quality, the front spring 11 in the present embodiment, rear spring 10 and guide rail 16 are respectively two.
In order further to improve the degree that compresses of contour wheel 13 and profile mould 14, and the degree that compresses of tensioning guide wheel 14.3 and profiling guide groove 14.2, improve the accuracy of skates groove 1.1 shapes after being shaped, except acting in conjunction, tensioning cylinder 33 can also be set on follow-rest 9 by front spring 11 and rear spring 10.
Also be provided with feeding mechanism on the frame 2, this feeding mechanism comprises the base plate 16 that is arranged on the frame 2, and base plate 16 is provided with charging cylinder 21, and the piston rod of charging cylinder and charging push rod 22 join.Profile mould 14 is provided with the charging guide groove 14.5 for 22 motions of charging push rod, and the charging guide groove communicates with fitting recess 14.1.Charging push rod 22 is provided with the pusher groove 22.1 that is used to shelve skates, and what the end of charging push rod was provided with wedge shape ejects 22.2, ejects the place ahead that head is positioned at the pusher groove.Certainly, charging cylinder in the present embodiment and connecting rod also can adopt charging motor and gear pair and connecting rod to be substituted, and obtain identical technique effect.
In order to reduce the volume of whole skates process equipment, reduce floor space, can also be set as follows above-mentioned feeding mechanism: feeding mechanism comprises the base plate 26 that is arranged on the frame, base plate is provided with charging cylinder 21 and reference column 27, connecting rod comprises front rod 23, middle connecting rod 24 and back link 25, one end of front rod 23 and an end of charging push rod 22 join, on the locating hole 23.1 pine cover reference columns 27 of the other end of front rod 23 by its end, form slidably hinged, one end of middle connecting rod 24 and the middle part of front rod 23 are hinged, the other end of middle connecting rod 24 and an end of back link 25 join, the other end of back link 25 is hinged on the base plate 26 by bearing pin 28, and the middle part of the piston rod of charging cylinder 21 and back link 25 is hinged.So the charging cylinder can horizontally set, thereby can reduce the volume of skates process equipment, lower manufacturing cost.
For the ease of discharging, can also on frame 2 discharging mechanism be set, this discharging mechanism comprises strip 31 and discharge roller 32, and the end and the knife rest 5 that go out strip 31 join, stretch out outside the frame 2 after the other end that goes out strip 31 strides across discharge roller 32, discharge roller is hubbed on the frame side.
When the skates process equipment is worked, connect power supply, in the pusher groove 22.1 of charging push rod 22, put into skates semi-finished product through drawing, press switch, charging push rod 22 is delivered to the skates semi-finished product in the fitting recess 14.1 of profile mould 14 along charging guide groove 14.5, then, charging push rod 22 is return along former road, hold-down mechanism in the skates process equipment is pressed on the skates semi-finished product in the fitting recess 14.1, feed cutting mechanism and the interlock of profiling mechanism process groove 1.1 at the half-finished cutting edge of skates, in this process, bite 12 is crimped on the normal direction of skates cutting edge always, so can guarantee maximum cutting force and obtain best cutting effect.
After cutting was finished, feed cutting mechanism, profiling mechanism and hold-down mechanism all returned the home position, and the skates finished product after the machine-shaping then rests in the fitting recess 14.1, and the hold-down mechanism in the skates process equipment leaves the skates finished product.When the charging push rod 22 of next time gives next part skates semi-finished product to come in, ejecting of this charging push rod 22 22.2 just ejects fitting recess 14.1 with a last skates finished product, skates finished product drops into out on the strip 31 on this, along with the motion of knife rest 5, go out strip 31 just should go up a skates finished product be transported to be positioned at frame 2 next doors connect material the bucket or pulp-collecting box.That is to say, in material loading, finish discharging, with energy savings.
Claims (10)
1. skates comprise cutter hub (1), it is characterized in that the cross section of the cutting edge of cutter hub is provided with groove (1.1).
2. skates according to claim 1 is characterized in that the edge of described groove (1.1) and the sidewall of cutter hub join, and perhaps the sidewall of the edge of groove and cutter hub keeps spacing (d), and wherein, it is circular-arc, trapezoidal, step-like that groove is, triangle or square.
3. skates process equipment as claimed in claim 1, comprise frame (2), it is characterized in that frame is provided with feed cutting mechanism, this feed cutting mechanism comprises front beam (7) and the rear cross beam (8) that is arranged on the frame (2), be provided with knife rest (5) between front beam and the rear cross beam, rear cross beam is provided with feeding motor (3), one end of the output shaft of feeding motor and feed screw (4) joins, the other end of feed screw is hubbed on the rear cross beam, one end and the feed screw of knife rest are spirally connected, the other end of knife rest is hinged by mandrel (6) and front beam, knife rest is provided with the bite (12) that the output shaft with cutting blade motor (15) joins, and bite relies on the cutting edge that is placed on the skates on the profile mould (14); Profile mould is arranged on the front beam, and profile mould is consistent with the outline of the cutting edge side of skates towards the outline of a side of bite.
4. skates process equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that described feed cutting mechanism also comprises slide block, and an end and the slide block of knife rest (5) join, and slide block and feed screw (4) are spirally connected.
5. skates process equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described slide block comprises small slide block (17) and big slide block (18), one end of knife rest (5) is provided with the sliding tray that moves back and forth for small slide block, one end sleeve of small slide block is in sliding tray, the other end of small slide block joins with an end of big slide block, and the other end and the feed screw (4) of big slide block are spirally connected.
6. skates process equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that also being provided with profiling mechanism on the described frame (2), and this profiling mechanism comprises knife rest (5) and profile mould (14); Knife rest is provided with fore-stock (5.1) and after-poppet (5.2), be provided with guide rail (16) between fore-stock and the after-poppet, what front spring (11), follow-rest (9) and rear spring (10) were slided successively is set on the guide rail, wherein, one end and the fore-stock of front spring join, the other end of front spring and the front end of follow-rest join, one end and the after-poppet of rear spring join, the other end of rear spring and the rear end of follow-rest join, and the bite (12) that joins with the output shaft of cutting blade motor (15) is arranged on the follow-rest; Profile mould is provided with profiling guide groove (14.2), the shape of this profiling guide groove is identical with the shape of skates, the tensioning guide wheel (14.3) that is hubbed on joint pin (14.4) one ends is slidingly installed in the profiling guide groove, the other end of joint pin and follow-rest (9) join, follow-rest is provided with contour wheel (13), and contour wheel and profile mould join towards the outline of a side of bite.
7. according to claim 3 or 6 described skates process equipments, it is characterized in that described profile mould (14) is provided with the fitting recess (14.1) of shelving skates, this fitting recess is positioned at the edge of profile mould.
8. skates process equipment according to claim 7, it is characterized in that also being provided with feeding mechanism on the described frame (2), this feeding mechanism comprises the base plate (16) that is arranged on the frame, and base plate is provided with charging cylinder (21), and the piston rod of charging cylinder and charging push rod (22) join.
9. skates process equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that described profile mould (14) is provided with the charging guide groove (14.5) for charging push rod (22) motion, and the charging guide groove communicates with fitting recess (14.1).
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described skates process equipments, it is characterized in that described charging push rod (22) is provided with the pusher groove (22.1) that is used to shelve skates, the end of charging push rod is provided with eject (22.2) of wedge shape, ejects the place ahead that head is positioned at the pusher groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101864987A CN101862530B (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Ice skate blade and ice skate blade processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101864987A CN101862530B (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Ice skate blade and ice skate blade processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101862530A true CN101862530A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
| CN101862530B CN101862530B (en) | 2012-06-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101864987A Expired - Fee Related CN101862530B (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Ice skate blade and ice skate blade processing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101862530B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US255161A (en) * | 1882-03-21 | Skate | ||
| US2150964A (en) * | 1937-01-06 | 1939-03-21 | Dornseif Hugo | Skate |
| CN86210252U (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1987-11-18 | 于井力 | Ice skating boot with double skates |
| CN2414796Y (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-01-17 | 陈晴祺 | Improved structure of skate blade |
| CN2469949Y (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-01-09 | 刘方十 | Novel skate |
| KR20040016614A (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-02-25 | 대우종합기계 주식회사 | Skate blade and method for manufacturing thereof |
| JP2005152566A (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | Tetsuo Sato | Double-blade skates |
| CN101244334A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-20 | 吉林化工学院 | Double-blade skate |
| CN201862239U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-06-15 | 张喜岩 | Ice skate blade and machining equipment for ice skate blade |
-
2010
- 2010-05-21 CN CN2010101864987A patent/CN101862530B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US255161A (en) * | 1882-03-21 | Skate | ||
| US2150964A (en) * | 1937-01-06 | 1939-03-21 | Dornseif Hugo | Skate |
| CN86210252U (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1987-11-18 | 于井力 | Ice skating boot with double skates |
| CN2414796Y (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-01-17 | 陈晴祺 | Improved structure of skate blade |
| CN2469949Y (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-01-09 | 刘方十 | Novel skate |
| KR20040016614A (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-02-25 | 대우종합기계 주식회사 | Skate blade and method for manufacturing thereof |
| JP2005152566A (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | Tetsuo Sato | Double-blade skates |
| CN101244334A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-20 | 吉林化工学院 | Double-blade skate |
| CN201862239U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-06-15 | 张喜岩 | Ice skate blade and machining equipment for ice skate blade |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101862530B (en) | 2012-06-27 |
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