Can add the closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus and the method for disinfectant automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipeline medical apparatus sterilizing device and use the sterilization method of this decontaminating apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus and the method that can add disinfectant automatically.
Background technology
Along with medical science and development of biology, the pipeline that closed circuit armarium such as various sterilizing machines, anesthetic machine use mostly is disposable use, and its duct products adopts material such as plastics, rubber to form more, and plastics, elastomeric material majority can not biodegrades, big havoc environment, but therefore press for a can be to the closed circuit armarium, the sterilizing machine that carries out disinfection of the pipeline that uses of armarium such as sterilizing machine, anesthetic machine particularly.The return that makes the closed circuit armarium enables to use repeatedly after carrying out sterilization.Improved the situation of waste of material, made that also medical treatment cost reduces greatly under the situation that does not reduce medical effect.The patent No. is that 03221746.3 patent of invention discloses a kind of this device of sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus that is used for the inside and outside closed circuit of anesthetic machine and comprises air delivery device, also comprise the disinfectant solution vaporising device, air accumulator, three-way valve, the gas outlet of described disinfectant solution vaporising device connects the air inlet of described air accumulator by by-pass valve control, the gas outlet of described air accumulator connects the air delivery device air inlet by by-pass valve control, the gas outlet of described air delivery device connects the breathing circuit air inlet, the breathing circuit gas outlet connects an interface of three-way valve, in addition two interfaces of described three-way valve run in respectively QI KOU and air accumulator.Behind the device start, the disinfectant solution vaporization is transported in the air accumulator.Then, air delivery device is transported to sterilizing gas in the inside and outside closed circuit of anesthetic machine slowly.After circulation, turn back to air accumulator and recycle, or suitably discharging after treatment.This invention has provided a kind of technical scheme that pipeline loop equipment is carried out disinfection, but in reality carried out disinfection operation to the closed circuit armarium, this technical scheme can't realize automatically disinfectant solution being annotated, also uncontrollable disinfectant solution quantity.This makes the medical worker invent described technical scheme to the carry out disinfection program step complexity in when operation of closed circuit armarium by utilizing this, the closed circuit armarium of single sterilization each time, the action of liquid filling all needs manually to carry out disinfection, bring the inconvenience of work to the medical worker, and in the process that the medical worker carries out disinfection to the closed circuit armarium, may be because to produce Disinfection Effect undesirable or to the waste of disinfectant solution to the control of disinfectant solution quantity is inaccurate.
Summary of the invention
At defective that exists in the prior art or deficiency, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in to closed circuit armarium sterilizing operation, can annotate to disinfectant solution automatically, control disinfectant solution quantity in the filling disinfectant solution, program step when making the medical worker carry out disinfection operation by utilizing technical scheme of the present invention to the closed circuit armarium is simplified, the closed circuit armarium of single sterilization each time, the action of liquid filling does not need manually to carry out disinfection, liberate manually-operated restriction, and realize by accurate control to disinfectant solution quantity, guarantee the stable of every single, reduce the use cost of disinfectant solution closed circuit armarium disinfectant Disinfection Effect.
The present invention has overcome shortcoming of the prior art, a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus and the method that can add disinfectant automatically is provided, but be implemented in the closed circuit armarium sterilizing operation by the disinfectant solution proportioning device that a kind of Automatic Extraction disinfectant solution is set, can annotate to disinfectant solution automatically, and accurately control disinfectant solution quantity in the filling disinfectant solution automatically.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Design a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, comprise disinfectant solution device for storing liquid, disinfectant solution nebulizer, sterilizing gas delivery outlet and control system, disinfectant solution device for storing liquid and disinfectant solution nebulizer are electrically connected the disinfectant solution nebulizer with control system and are connected with the sterilizing gas delivery outlet, especially: also comprise the disinfectant solution proportioning device, one end of disinfectant solution proportioning device connects the disinfectant solution device for storing liquid, the other end connects the disinfectant solution nebulizer, and is electrically connected with control system.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, also comprise drying system and the three-way valve that is electrically connected with control system, this drying system comprises heater-treater and the blower fan that is electrically connected with control system, one end of heater-treater is connected with blower fan, and the other end is connected with the sterilizing gas delivery outlet by three-way valve; The disinfectant solution nebulizer is connected with the sterilizing gas delivery outlet by three-way valve.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, also comprise the ozonator and the blower fan that are electrically connected with control system, one end of ozonator is connected with blower fan, and the other end is connected with the disinfectant solution nebulizer by the ozone outlet tube.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, disinfectant solution batcher control disinfectant solution quantity is 3ml to 8ml.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, described disinfectant solution proportioning device comprises disinfectant solution batcher, batcher extraction tube, batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube, the batcher extraction tube connects the disinfectant solution device for storing liquid, and batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube connects the disinfectant solution nebulizer.
Design a kind of decontaminating apparatus that uses automatic interpolation disinfectant to closed circuit armarium method of disinfecting, step is:
A. disinfectant solution is injected into the disinfectant solution device for storing liquid;
B. by the disinfectant solution extraction amount of the default single sterilizing operation of control system, preset the disinfectant solution nebulisation operation time by control system;
C. the sterilizing operation program of start-up control system; The disinfectant solution batcher is by the quantitative disinfectant solution of batcher extraction tube Automatic Extraction;
D. the disinfectant solution proportioning device is input to quantitative disinfectant solution in the disinfectant solution nebulizer, according to by the default disinfectant solution nebulisation operation time of control system, disinfectant solution is atomized;
E. after atomizing is finished,, the sterilizing gas in the disinfectant solution nebulizer is input in the closed circuit of armarium to be sterilized by the sterilizing gas delivery outlet by the control of control system to three-way valve.
Described a kind of decontaminating apparatus that uses automatic interpolation disinfectant is to closed circuit armarium method of disinfecting, and the disinfectant solution extraction amount of the default single sterilizing operation of step b is 3ml to 8ml.
Described a kind of decontaminating apparatus that uses automatic interpolation disinfectant, starts and filters blower fan and ozonator after step e finishes closed circuit armarium method of disinfecting, and the ozone that produces is input to the disinfectant solution nebulizer by the ozone outlet tube.
Described a kind of decontaminating apparatus of automatic interpolation disinfectant that uses is to closed circuit armarium method of disinfecting, after step e finishes, start and filter blower fan and heater-treater, air after the filtration enters the heater-treater heating by the heater-treater input pipe, after heating is finished, enter into the closed circuit of armarium again by heater-treater outlet tube and sterilizing gas delivery outlet, the closed circuit of armarium is carried out dried.
Implement in the disinfecting process concrete, can whole disinfecting process be divided into three kinds of sterilization patterns, be respectively the ozonization pattern, disinfectant solution sterilization pattern, ozone, disinfectant solution economic benefits and social benefits sterilization pattern by program setting to ozonator and disinfectant solution batcher.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows in closed circuit armarium sterilizing operation, can annotate to disinfectant solution automatically, and in the filling disinfectant solution, realized control disinfectant solution quantity, the program simplification when making the medical worker carry out disinfection operation to the closed circuit armarium by utilizing the present invention.Can be when the closed circuit armarium sterilization of carrying out single each time, the operational motion of the liquid filling that do not need manually to carry out disinfection is liberated manually-operated restriction greatly.And realize by accurate control, guarantee the stable of every single, reduce the use cost of disinfectant solution closed circuit armarium disinfectant Disinfection Effect to disinfectant solution quantity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that can add the closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus of disinfectant automatically of the present invention.
Wherein sequence number is expressed as, and 1. filters blower fan; 2. filtration blower fan; 3. heater; 4. heater input pipe; 5. heater outlet tube; 6. disinfectant solution input port; 7. device for storing liquid; 8. device for storing liquid input pipe; 9. disinfectant solution batcher; 10. ozonator; 11. disinfectant solution nebulizer; 12. sterilizing gas delivery outlet; 13. three-way valve; 14. disinfectant solution fluid reservoir outlet tube; 15. batcher extraction tube; 16. batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube; 17. ozone outlet tube; 21. disinfectant solution device for storing liquid; 22. disinfectant solution proportioning device; 23. drying system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, design a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, comprise disinfectant solution device for storing liquid 21, disinfectant solution nebulizer 11, sterilizing gas delivery outlet 12 and control system, disinfectant solution device for storing liquid 21 and disinfectant solution nebulizer 11 are electrically connected with control system, disinfectant solution nebulizer 11 is connected with sterilizing gas delivery outlet 12, especially: also comprise disinfectant solution proportioning device 22, one end of disinfectant solution proportioning device 22 connects disinfectant solution device for storing liquid 21, the other end connects disinfectant solution nebulizer 11, and is electrically connected with control system.The disinfectant solution device for storing liquid comprises disinfectant solution input port 6, disinfectant solution fluid reservoir 7, disinfectant solution fluid reservoir input pipe 8, disinfectant solution fluid reservoir input pipe 14, disinfectant solution input port 6 is connected with disinfectant solution fluid reservoir 7 by disinfectant solution fluid reservoir input pipe 8, disinfectant solution nebulizer 11 is connected with three-way valve 13, and three-way valve 13 other ends connect sterilizing gas delivery outlet 12.Disinfectant solution proportioning device 22 comprises disinfectant solution batcher 9, disinfectant solution fluid reservoir outlet tube 14, batcher extraction tube 15, batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 16, one end of disinfectant solution batcher 9 connects batcher extraction tube 15, quantitatively an end of extraction tube 15 is connected with disinfectant solution fluid reservoir outlet tube 14, disinfectant solution fluid reservoir outlet tube 14 is connected with disinfectant solution fluid reservoir 7, quantitatively the other end of extraction tube 15 is connected with batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 16, and batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 15 connects disinfectant solution nebulizer 11.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, the three-way valve 13 that also comprises drying system 23 and be electrically connected with control system, this drying system 23 comprises heater-treater 3 and the blower fan 1 that is electrically connected with control system, one end of heater-treater 3 is connected with blower fan 1, and the other end is connected with sterilizing gas delivery outlet 12 by three-way valve 13.One end of heater-treater 3 connects blower fan 1 by heater-treater input pipe 4, and the other end of heater-treater 3 connects three-way valve 13 by heater-treater outlet tube 5.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, also comprise the ozonator 10 and the blower fan 2 that are electrically connected with control system, one end of ozonator 10 is connected with blower fan 2, and the other end is connected with disinfectant solution nebulizer 11 by ozone outlet tube 17.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, disinfectant solution batcher 9 control disinfectant solution quantity are 3ml to 8ml.
Described a kind of closed circuit armarium decontaminating apparatus that can add disinfectant automatically, described disinfectant solution proportioning device 22 comprises disinfectant solution batcher 9, batcher extraction tube 15, batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 16, batcher extraction tube 15 connects disinfectant solution device for storing liquid 21, and batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 16 connects disinfectant solution nebulizer 11.
Design a kind of decontaminating apparatus that uses automatic interpolation disinfectant to closed circuit armarium method of disinfecting, step is:
A. disinfectant solution is injected into disinfectant solution fluid reservoir 7 by disinfectant solution input port 6;
B. preset the disinfectant solution extraction amount of single sterilizing operation by control system;
C. by the default disinfectant solution nebulisation operation time of control system;
D. the sterilizing operation program of start-up control system;
E. disinfectant solution batcher 9 is by the quantitative disinfectant solution of batcher extraction tube 15 Automatic Extraction;
F. quantitative disinfectant solution is directly inputted in the disinfectant solution nebulizer 11 by batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 16,, disinfectant solution is atomized according to by the default disinfectant solution nebulisation operation time of control system;
G. after atomizing is finished,, the sterilizing gas in the disinfectant solution nebulizer 11 is input in the closed circuit of armarium to be sterilized by sterilizing gas delivery outlet 12 by the control of control system to three-way valve 13.
Among the step b of described sterilization method, the disinfectant solution extraction amount of default single sterilizing operation is 3ml to 8ml.The quantitative disinfectant solution of the batcher of disinfectant solution described in the step b 9 Automatic Extraction is realized by several steps down:
The first step, by programme-control disinfectant solution batcher 9 electromagnetic valves, close being communicated with between batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 16 and the batcher extraction tube 15, open being communicated with of disinfectant solution fluid reservoir outlet tube 14 and batcher extraction tube 15, according to the disinfectant solution extraction amount of default single sterilizing operation, extract 3ml to 8ml disinfectant solution to disinfectant solution batcher 9.
In second step,, close being communicated with between disinfectant solution fluid reservoir outlet tube 14 and the batcher extraction tube 15 by programme-control disinfectant solution batcher 9 electromagnetic valves.Open between batcher disinfectant solution outlet tube 16 and the batcher extraction tube 15 and connect, extraction 3ml to the 8ml disinfectant solution that is extracted in the disinfectant solution batcher 9 is transported in the disinfectant solution nebulizer 11.
After the step f of described sterilization method finishes, start and filter blower fan 2 and ozonator 10, the ozone that produces is input in the disinfectant solution nebulizer 11 by ozone outlet tube 17.
After the step f of described sterilization method finishes, start and filter blower fan 1 and heater-treater 3, air after the filtration enters in the heater-treater 3 by heater-treater input pipe 4 and heats, after heating is finished, enter into the closed circuit of armarium again by heater-treater outlet tube 5 and sterilizing gas delivery outlet 12, the dried after the closed circuit of armarium is carried out disinfection.
Implement in the disinfecting process concrete, can whole disinfecting process be divided into three kinds of sterilization patterns, be respectively the ozonization pattern, disinfectant solution sterilization pattern, ozone, disinfectant solution economic benefits and social benefits sterilization pattern by program setting to ozonator and disinfectant solution batcher.
When selecting the ozonization pattern,, disinfectant solution batcher 9 is quit work, close the interface of three-way valve 13 and disinfectant solution nebulizer 11, start separately and filter blower fan 1 and ozonator 3, finish disinfecting process by programme-control.
When selecting disinfectant solution sterilization pattern,, filtration blower fan 1 is quit work with ozonator 3, close the interface of three-way valve 13 and ozonator 3, start disinfectant solution batcher 9 separately, finish disinfecting process by programme-control.
When selecting ozone, disinfectant solution economic benefits and social benefits sterilization pattern, by programme-control, ozonator 3 and the 1 startup work of filtration blower fan, disinfectant solution batcher 9 starts work simultaneously, three-way valve 13 is opened with the interface of ozonator 3, three-way valve 13 is opened simultaneously with the interface of disinfectant solution nebulizer 11, finishes disinfecting process.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.