CN101862260B - nasal douche - Google Patents

nasal douche Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101862260B
CN101862260B CN2010101862125A CN201010186212A CN101862260B CN 101862260 B CN101862260 B CN 101862260B CN 2010101862125 A CN2010101862125 A CN 2010101862125A CN 201010186212 A CN201010186212 A CN 201010186212A CN 101862260 B CN101862260 B CN 101862260B
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid storage
nasal cavity
suction nozzle
laveur
storage head
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101862125A
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CN101862260A (en
Inventor
赖克方
谢佳星
谢燕清
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Guangzhou Institute Of Respiratory Disease
State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
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Guangzhou Institute Of Respiratory Disease
State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
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Priority to CN2010101862125A priority Critical patent/CN101862260B/en
Publication of CN101862260A publication Critical patent/CN101862260A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a nasal cavity laveur, which comprises a liquid storage head, a connecting sleeve, a suction nozzle and a plug ring, wherein the connecting sleeve is inserted into the liquid storage head, the extending end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a sharp nozzle, the suction nozzle is sleeved on the sharp nozzle, the plug ring is of a hollow structure, and the plug ring is sleeved outside the suction nozzle. The invention has simple and reasonable structure, and can lavage and collect the nasal secretion of the patient.

Description

鼻腔灌洗器nasal douche

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及鼻腔的医疗器材,具体涉及一种鼻腔灌洗器。The invention relates to medical equipment for nasal cavity, in particular to a nasal cavity irrigation device.

背景技术 Background technique

在鼻部疾病的辅助诊断手段中,收集病人鼻腔分泌物做炎症细胞学分类计数是辅助鼻部疾病诊断的重要途径之一。但目前仅有用于吸取婴幼儿鼻分泌物的吸鼻器,该装置存在吸力过小、不能用于成人、不能对病人进行鼻腔灌洗等缺点。因此缺乏一种可用于成人、安全、无创、简便地灌洗并收集病人鼻腔分泌物的医用装置。Among the auxiliary diagnostic methods for nasal diseases, collecting nasal secretions from patients for inflammatory cytological classification and counting is one of the important ways to assist in the diagnosis of nasal diseases. But at present there is only a nasal aspirator for sucking nasal secretions of infants and young children. This device has the disadvantages that the suction is too small, cannot be used for adults, and cannot perform nasal lavage on patients. Therefore lack a kind of medical device that can be used for adult, safe, non-invasive, simply lavage and collect patient's nasal secretion.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明为了克服以上现有技术存在的不足,提供了一种结构简单、合理,可灌洗并收集病人鼻腔分泌物的鼻腔灌洗器。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art above, the present invention provides a nasal lavage device with a simple and reasonable structure, which can lavage and collect nasal secretions of patients.

本发明的目的通过以下的技术方案实现:本鼻腔灌洗器,其特征在于:包括储液头、连接套、吸嘴和塞环,所述连接套插入储液头,连接套的伸出端设有尖嘴,吸嘴套在尖嘴上,塞环为中空结构,塞环套在吸嘴外。The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the nasal lavage device is characterized in that it includes a liquid storage head, a connecting sleeve, a suction nozzle and a plug ring, the connecting sleeve is inserted into the liquid storage head, and the extended end of the connecting sleeve There is a sharp mouth, the suction nozzle is set on the sharp mouth, the plug ring is a hollow structure, and the plug ring is set outside the suction nozzle.

为了使连接套不会脱落,所述连接套的下方设有防滑环,储液头内设有防滑槽,防滑环嵌入防滑槽内。In order to prevent the connecting sleeve from falling off, an anti-slip ring is provided under the connecting sleeve, and an anti-slip groove is provided in the liquid storage head, and the anti-slip ring is embedded in the anti-slip groove.

为了使吸嘴不会脱落,所述吸嘴与尖嘴之间为紧配合。In order to prevent the suction nozzle from falling off, the suction nozzle and the pointed mouth are closely fitted.

为了使塞环不会脱落,所述塞环与吸嘴之间为紧配合。In order to prevent the plug ring from falling off, the plug ring and the suction nozzle are tightly fitted.

所述储液头内装的药液为储液头容量的三分之二,即可满足灌洗的需要。The medicinal liquid contained in the liquid storage head is two-thirds of the capacity of the liquid storage head, which can meet the needs of lavage.

所述储液头内装生理盐水,对病人进行鼻腔灌洗。Physiological saline is contained in the liquid storage head, and nasal cavity lavage is performed on the patient.

所述储液头由橡胶材料制成。橡胶材料柔软,便于挤压。The liquid storage head is made of rubber material. The rubber material is soft and easy to squeeze.

所述连接套由聚乙烯材料制成。聚乙烯材料坚固,便于吸嘴着力。The connecting sleeve is made of polyethylene material. The polyethylene material is strong and allows for easy tip placement.

所述吸嘴由硅胶材料制成。硅胶材料有一定柔软度,可紧配合连接套及塞环。The suction nozzle is made of silicone material. The silicone material has a certain degree of softness and can be tightly matched with the connecting sleeve and the plug ring.

所述塞环由硬海绵材料制成。硬海绵材料不吸水,并有一定伸缩度,便于本发明紧密塞入不同大小的鼻孔内形成负压。The plug ring is made of hard sponge material. The hard sponge material does not absorb water and has a certain degree of flexibility, which is convenient for the present invention to be tightly inserted into nostrils of different sizes to form negative pressure.

本发明的使用过程为:The use process of the present invention is:

往储液头灌注生理盐水至储液头容量的三分之二,用带吸嘴的连接套接入储液头开口,选择合适患者前鼻孔大小的某型号塞环套在吸嘴上。Pour physiological saline into the liquid storage head to two-thirds of the capacity of the liquid storage head, connect the connection sleeve with the suction nozzle to the opening of the liquid storage head, and select a certain type of plug ring suitable for the size of the patient's anterior nostril to cover the suction nozzle.

患者取前倾60度坐位,张口呼吸,将塞环塞紧一侧前鼻孔,硬海绵塞环可以完全封闭病人的整个外鼻孔;用手用力按捏储液头,使其中生理盐水灌入鼻腔;停留约10秒后松开储液头,所产生的负压吸力将鼻腔中的生理盐水完全吸出;如此反复10次,即可倒出储液头中所收集的鼻腔灌洗液进行医学分析。The patient sits in a seat leaning forward at 60 degrees, breathes with the mouth open, and plugs the plug ring tightly into the front nostril on one side. The hard sponge plug ring can completely seal the patient's entire external nostril; press the liquid storage head firmly with the hand to pour the normal saline into the nasal cavity ;After staying for about 10 seconds, loosen the liquid storage head, and the negative pressure suction generated will completely suck out the saline in the nasal cavity; repeat this 10 times, and the nasal lavage fluid collected in the liquid storage head can be poured out for medical analysis .

本发明相对于现有技术具有如下的优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明在吸嘴上套接一个可选择不同型号的硬海绵塞环,塞环既可保证灌洗液和鼻分泌物不外漏,也可形成负压,有效增加鼻腔灌洗器的吸力,从而更有效地吸出收集病人鼻腔内的灌洗液和鼻分泌物,达到安全、无创、充分地对病人进行鼻腔灌洗的目的,更有效地收集病人鼻腔内的炎症细胞,用于鼻部疾病的临床诊断,还能用于鼻部疾病患者的临床治疗和科学研究。本发明可用于不同年龄的患者,能安全、无创、简便、充分地灌洗并收集病人鼻腔分泌物。In the present invention, a different type of hard sponge plug ring is socketed on the suction nozzle. The plug ring can not only ensure that the lavage fluid and nasal secretions do not leak out, but also form a negative pressure, effectively increasing the suction force of the nasal cavity irrigator. So as to more effectively suck out and collect the lavage fluid and nasal secretion in the patient's nasal cavity, achieve the purpose of safe, non-invasive and adequate nasal lavage for the patient, and more effectively collect the inflammatory cells in the patient's nasal cavity for nasal diseases It can also be used for clinical treatment and scientific research of patients with nasal diseases. The invention can be used for patients of different ages, and can safely, non-invasively, simply and fully lavage and collect nasal secretions of patients.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的鼻腔灌洗器的分解剖视图。Fig. 1 is an exploded sectional view of the nasal cavity irrigation device of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.

如图1所示的鼻腔灌洗器,包括储液头1、连接套2、吸嘴3和塞环4,连接套2插入储液头1,连接套2的伸出端设有尖嘴5,吸嘴3套在尖嘴5上,塞环4为中空结构,塞环4套在吸嘴3外。The nasal lavage device shown in Figure 1 includes a liquid storage head 1, a connecting sleeve 2, a suction nozzle 3 and a plug ring 4, the connecting sleeve 2 is inserted into the liquid storage head 1, and the protruding end of the connecting sleeve 2 is provided with a pointed mouth 5 , the suction nozzle 3 is set on the sharp nozzle 5, the plug ring 4 is a hollow structure, and the plug ring 4 is set outside the suction nozzle 3.

为了使连接套不会脱落,连接套2的下方设有防滑环6,储液头1内设有防滑槽7,防滑环6嵌入防滑槽7内。In order to prevent the connecting sleeve from falling off, an anti-slip ring 6 is provided under the connecting sleeve 2, and an anti-slip groove 7 is provided in the liquid storage head 1, and the anti-slip ring 6 is embedded in the anti-slip groove 7.

为了使吸嘴不会脱落,吸嘴3与尖嘴5之间为紧配合。为了使塞环不会脱落,塞环4与吸嘴3之间为紧配合。In order to make the suction nozzle not fall off, the suction nozzle 3 and the sharp mouth 5 are tightly fitted. In order to prevent the plug ring from falling off, the plug ring 4 and the suction nozzle 3 are tightly fitted.

储液头1内装的药液8为储液头容量的三分之二,即可满足灌洗的需要。药液8为生理盐水,对病人进行鼻腔灌洗。The medicinal solution 8 contained in the liquid storage head 1 is two-thirds of the capacity of the liquid storage head, which can meet the needs of lavage. The medicinal solution 8 is physiological saline, and nasal cavity lavage is performed on the patient.

储液头1由橡胶材料制成。橡胶材料柔软,便于挤压。The liquid storage head 1 is made of rubber material. The rubber material is soft and easy to squeeze.

连接套2由聚乙烯材料制成。聚乙烯材料坚固,便于吸嘴着力。The connecting sleeve 2 is made of polyethylene material. The polyethylene material is strong and allows for easy tip placement.

吸嘴3由硅胶材料制成。硅胶材料有一定柔软度,可紧配合连接套及塞环。The suction nozzle 3 is made of silicone material. The silicone material has a certain degree of softness and can be tightly matched with the connecting sleeve and the plug ring.

塞环4由硬海绵材料制成。硬海绵材料不吸水,并有一定伸缩度,便于本发明紧密塞入不同大小的鼻孔内形成负压。The plug ring 4 is made of hard sponge material. The hard sponge material does not absorb water and has a certain degree of flexibility, which is convenient for the present invention to be tightly inserted into nostrils of different sizes to form negative pressure.

上述具体实施方式为本发明的优选实施例,并不能对本发明进行限定,其他的任何未背离本发明的技术方案而所做的改变或其它等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific implementation described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. Any other changes or other equivalent replacement methods that do not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present invention. within.

Claims (9)

1. nasal cavity laveur is characterized in that: comprise liquid storage head, adapter sleeve, suction nozzle and plug ring, said adapter sleeve inserts the liquid storage head, and the external part of adapter sleeve is provided with sharp mouth, and suction nozzle is enclosed within on the sharp mouth, and plug ring is a hollow structure, and plug ring is enclosed within outside the suction nozzle;
Said plug ring is processed by the hardhead sponge material, plug ring complete closed patient's the whole external nares of a side.
2. nasal cavity laveur according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the below of said adapter sleeve is provided with anti-slip ring, is provided with anti-slip tank in the liquid storage head, and anti-slip ring embeds in the anti-slip tank.
3. nasal cavity laveur according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be tight fit between said suction nozzle and the sharp mouth.
4. nasal cavity laveur according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be tight fit between said plug ring and the suction nozzle.
5. nasal cavity laveur according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the built-in medicinal liquid of said liquid storage head is 2/3rds of a liquid storage head capacity.
6. nasal cavity laveur according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dress normal saline in the said liquid storage head.
7. according to each described nasal cavity laveur of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: said liquid storage head is processed by elastomeric material.
8. according to each described nasal cavity laveur of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: said adapter sleeve is processed by polythene material.
9. according to each described nasal cavity laveur of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: said suction nozzle is processed by silica gel material.
CN2010101862125A 2010-05-21 2010-05-21 nasal douche Expired - Fee Related CN101862260B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101862260B true CN101862260B (en) 2012-05-23

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CN109157718A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-08 合肥康居人智能科技有限公司 A kind of oxygen-absorption atomizing integral type oxygenerator atomization bite

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CN2329356Y (en) * 1998-03-06 1999-07-21 朱柯明 Safety implement for treating nasal obstruction
CN2356683Y (en) * 1998-11-02 2000-01-05 王彬 Portable hand pressing nose health apparatus
US8092434B2 (en) * 2006-08-04 2012-01-10 Med-Systems, Inc. Device and method for washing nasal passages
CN201676154U (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-12-22 广州呼吸疾病研究所 nasal douche

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