A kind of fine adjustment lens bracket that is used on the laser
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mirror holder, particularly a kind of fine adjustment lens bracket that is used on the laser.
Background technology
At present, end-face pump solid laser comprises pumping source, resonant cavity, gain media, wherein, resonant cavity is mainly by the plane total reflective mirror, output coupling mirror is formed, because the end-face pump solid laser volume is little, compact conformation, therefore most of end-face pump solid laser generally adopts spring to add screw-rod structure on mirror holder to the adjusting of each eyeglass in the laser to finely tune, this adjustment mirror holder comprises " L " type inching frame, picture frame, about adjust screw, screw and some back-moving springs are adjusted in pitching, the corner and the picture frame of " L " type inching frame are hinged, about adjust screw and be threaded with horizontal adjusting support in " L " type inching frame, about adjust the screw tail end and withstand on the picture frame, pitching is adjusted screw and is threaded with vertical adjustment support in " L " type inching frame, pitching is adjusted the screw tail end and is also withstood on the picture frame, back-moving spring is located between " L " type inching frame and the picture frame, and eyeglass is installed in the picture frame.The mirror holder volume of this structure is little, easy to adjust, yet in industrial products, because environment for use is poor, the temperature difference is also bigger, and mirror holder can not directly be fixed in the light path again, and need be fixed on earlier on the fishplate bar, just can be fixed on the light path pedestal then, thereby the influence of being expanded with heat and contract with cold is more obvious, thereby can change the deformation quantity of back-moving spring, makes the laser resonance cavity mistuning.
In the end-face pump solid laser of folded form structure, its overall structure is comparatively compact, but its optical element is comparatively complicated, the imbalance less stable, when in the laser of this cavity resonator structure, using spring to add the inching frame of screw-rod structure, can make laser unstable more, influence the stability of laser output power, not even bright dipping when serious.
The end-face pump solid laser of the average cavity configuration of ordinary straight line style, structure is comparatively simple and practical, good beam quality, but because pump light can not be absorbed by working-laser material fully, therefore unabsorbed pump light will be exported mirror holder by directive, thermal deformation takes place to the output mirror holder in the irradiation of absorptive pumping light owing to being subjected to not, and laser is lacked of proper care influences the stability of laser, if the inching frame that uses spring to add screw-rod structure in laser will make laser unstable more.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design that a kind of that eyeglass is installed is stable, the installation site is not affected by thermal expansion and contraction is used for fine adjustment lens bracket on the laser.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical solution: a kind of fine adjustment lens bracket that is used on the laser, it comprises picture frame, microscope base and adjustment screw, it is characterized in that described picture frame is that the lens mounting stand of sphere constitutes by flange and profile, microscope base is provided with the picture frame installing hole that matches with picture frame, described picture frame installing hole comprises first installing hole that matches with flange and second installing hole that matches with lens mounting stand, first installing hole and flange matched in clearance, second installing hole is a taper hole, the profile sphere of second installing hole and lens mounting stand constitutes the line face and is connected, the through hole that the adjustment screw passes in the microscope base is threaded with flange, and the through hole front end of adjusting in screw and the microscope base is hinged.
Through hole front end in described adjustment screw and the microscope base is hinged and is made of the taper counterbore and the ball pad that are located at the through hole front end, adjusts screw and is connected by the line face between ball pad and the taper counterbore, makes and adjusts the fine-tuning rotation of screw.
Described adjustment screw is located at four of flange upper and lower, left and right and adjusts on the point.
Described picture frame also comprises eyeglass installing hole, gasket ring and binding ring, binding ring is connected with the flange thread in inner cavity, the eyeglass installing hole is used to settle eyeglass, and eyeglass one side abuts against on the seam of installing hole, and the eyeglass opposite side is fixed eyeglass by gasket ring by binding ring.
Because picture frame and adjustment screw all are that the line face cooperates connection with microscope base respectively, picture frame and adjustment screw can carry out corresponding flexible rotation in trim process, in the process of fine setting, also be fixation procedure simultaneously, therefore it is not affected by thermal expansion and contraction, improve the stability of eyeglass installation site greatly, thereby can effectively improve the stability of laser.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 partly cuts open perspective view for the present embodiment fine adjustment lens bracket.
Fig. 2 is the assembled view of picture frame modular construction in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the assembled view of microscope base modular construction in the present embodiment.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment comprises picture frame, microscope base 1 and adjusts screw 4, as shown in Figure 3, described picture frame is that the lens mounting stand 3 of sphere constitutes by flange 6 and profile, and more as shown in Figure 1, described picture frame also comprises eyeglass installing hole 14, gasket ring 8 and binding ring 7, binding ring 7 is connected with flange 6 thread in inner cavity, eyeglass installing hole 14 is used to settle eyeglass 2, and eyeglass 2 one sides abut against on the seam of eyeglass installing hole 14, and eyeglass 2 opposite sides are fixed eyeglass 2 by gasket ring 8 by binding ring 7.
As shown in Figure 2, microscope base 1 is provided with the picture frame installing hole that matches with picture frame, described picture frame installing hole comprises first installing hole 9 that matches with flange and second installing hole 10 that matches with lens mounting stand 3, first installing hole 9 and flange 6 matched in clearance, second installing hole 10 is a taper hole, second installing hole 10 is connected with the profile sphere formation line face of lens mounting stand 3, make the fine-tuning rotation of coupling mirror picture frame, adjust the through hole 11 that screw 4 passes in the microscope base and be threaded with screwed hole 15 on the flange, through hole 11 front ends of adjusting in screw 4 and the microscope base are hinged.
Fig. 2, shown in Figure 1 for another example, through hole 11 front ends in described adjustment screw 4 and the microscope base are hinged and are made of taper counterbore 12 that is located at the through hole front end and ball pad 5, as shown in Figure 1, adjust screw 4 and be connected, make and adjust screw 4 fine-tuning rotations by the line face between ball pad 5 and the taper counterbore 12.
As shown in Figure 3, described adjustment screw 4 is located on four the adjustment points 13 in flange upper and lower, left and right.
Present embodiment is adjusted mirror holder and is regulated when using, and is divided into coarse adjustment and fine tuning two parts.
Coarse adjustment is that the eyeglass picture frame of packing into is fixed by gasket ring and binding ring, picture frame is adjusted screw 4 by four of upper and lower, left and right and is connected on the microscope base 1, when slowly screwing four adjustment screws, keep the picture frame plane to parallel, so that in the fine tuning process, reduce regulated quantity with the microscope base front-back as far as possible.After coarse adjustment mixes up, microscope base is fixed in the light path, the microscope base fixing hole is an oblong, can slide so that satisfy the needs of front and back inching front and back, after microscope base fixes, carefully regulate four of upper and lower, left and right and adjust screw, can reach the purpose of regulating the eyeglass pitching and the left and right sides amplitude of oscillation.
When screwing the adjustment screw, the angle of depression that can increase eyeglass; Screw down when adjusting screw the elevation angle that can increase eyeglass; When screwing a left side and adjusting screw, make the eyeglass pendulum of turning left; Screw rightly when adjusting screw, make the eyeglass pendulum of turning right; Adjust the demand that screw can satisfy adjusting by regulating four, screw in the process of adjusting at the adjustment screw simultaneously, picture frame also progressively firmly is fixed on the microscope base, therefore, also is the process of fixing in the time of adjustment process.
In sum, the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, adjusting angle is big. Because picture frame and adjustment screw all are that the line face cooperates connection with microscope base respectively, can reach the adjusting of wide-angle.
2, easy to adjust. Adjusting screw is uniformly distributed in around the picture frame, unaffected to the another one direction when regulating the screw of one of them direction, adjustment process is fixation procedure, after mixing up, also needed to transfer in addition lock-screw and adjust mirror holder in the past, when screwing lock-screw, be easy to destroy the structure that originally mixed up, thereby adjustment is brought inconvenience.
3, good heat dissipation effect. Because picture frame cooperates connection with microscope base line face, contact-making surface is big, has improved radiating effect.
4, good stability is installed. Owing to adopt screw to regulate fixing mode, ensured the stable of mirror holder.
5, guaranteed the stability of laser performance. Because the eyeglass installation site is stable, is expanded with heat and contract with cold and that deformation takes place is very little, thereby can effectively be improved the stability of laser instrument.