Pulverizer for stone mill
One. technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of Cereals Processing Machines, particularly relate to a kind of pulverizer for stone mill.
Two. background technology: Flour product is a requisite food in people's daily life, at present, flour mostly is metal greatly and grinds: promptly adopt roller flour mill, grinding roller to adopt centrifugally cast metal grinding roller, the running speed of flour mill is fast, and speed is 500~800 rev/mins; The temperature height, temperature is at 120 degrees centigrade; Roll gap pressure is big, grinds too strongly, causes the part nutriment loss in the flour, and the natural fragrance in the wheat germ loses more, and starch is decreased many, causes the nutrition of flour and edibility to reduce.And a small amount of heavy metal pollution is arranged, people healthy had certain potential hazard.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the consumer has turned to " eaten health, eaten health " aspect by " having enough " to the selection of food, and natural green food will become the selection of people's diet.The stone grinding wheat flour that occurs on the market adapts to the natural diet trend of recurrence, the natural health flour that businessman releases just recently.
The tradition stone mill then is made up of two mills up and down, and mill is provided with twill shape roll flute.Last lower millstone interlock and being fixed on the stand.Upper millstone rotates under dynamic action, the mutual interlock of the roll flute of its roll flute and lower millstone and interlacing, and form very small elevating movement, so go up the backlash that has just occurred the instant between the lower millstone, the grain that makes processing constantly enters roll flute by the duct of upper millstone.Stone mill adopts low speed grinding, low temperature process, and its nutritional labeling is not compromised, and in addition, stone mill and cereal crops rub naturally, and the mineral matter that stone mill contains mixes with the cereal crops nutrient is natural, combines pure original flavor, green natural, nutrient health together.But this mode still can produce some heats, its reason is to go up lower millstone to press together, when making the flour milling powder, the weight of upper millstone produces heat, can influence the quality of flour when serious, go up in addition between the lower millstone by the deadweight control gap, reasonably dish can not controlled the grind size of flour apart from adjusting controlling organization, can not satisfy the demand of different crowd.
Three. the content of invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of novel in design unique, roll clearance adjustment accurately and convenient, the convenient and good pulverizer for stone mill of locking effect of roll clearance locking.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of pulverizer for stone mill, contain organic frame, movable grinding disc, static cutting disk, feeding mechanism, actuating unit and electrical control mechanism, described movable grinding disc is installed on the described frame by rotating shaft, its roller end is connected with actuating unit on being installed in described frame, and the face machined flat of described movable grinding disc is on the perpendicular; Described static cutting disk is installed on the described frame, and its face machined flat is corresponding with the face machined flat of described movable grinding disc, and, be provided with roll clearance guiding mechanism and roll clearance retaining mechanism between described static cutting disk and the described frame; Described movable grinding disc and static cutting disk are made by stone material.
Described roll clearance guiding mechanism contains base, described base lower end is fixed on the described frame, its upper end is provided with axle housing, be set with a pull bar in the axis hole of described axle housing, this pull bar can move in the axis hole of described axle housing, fixedly connected with the fixed head of described static cutting disk in described pull bar inner end, also be set with a screw rod in the axis hole of described axle housing, this screw rod inner end portion is connected with the inner hole thread of described pull bar outer end, described screw rod outer end is threaded with the centre bore of an end plate, this end plate is arranged on described axle housing outer end, on the described screw rod external end head handwheel is installed.
Described roll clearance retaining mechanism contains clamping screw, the body wall of described axle housing is provided with an axial joint-cutting, the upper and lower part axle housing body wall at this axial joint-cutting place is provided with a screw, described clamping screw is applied in the described screw, its upper end is connected with handle, and its lower end is connected with nut, is provided with position-limit mechanism between this nut and the described axle housing, perhaps, the screw in the following axle housing portion at described bolt lower end and described axial joint-cutting place is threaded.
Described feeding mechanism is the auger type structure, and its drive motors is the stepless time adjustment motor; Described actuating unit is a slowspeed machine; Described static cutting disk upper end is provided with beveled, is convenient to material and falls abrasive areas.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. mill of the present invention adopts vertical setting, process at low-speed running, do not produce high temperature, high temperature when having avoided plant equipment to grind, to the destruction of raw grain nutritional quality, the content that has kept multiple nutritional components, particularly vitamin E such as the original protein of wheat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B1 B2 is 18 times of long patent flour, and contain an amount of wheat bran and wheat-germ oil, original color and taste does not contain any additives.Long-term eating has the certain dietotherapy effect to " rich man's diseases " such as high fat of blood, hypertension, adapts to the diet tide stream of back to nature.
2. roll clearance guiding mechanism of the present invention adopts two helicitic textures, and the pitch difference of two screw threads promptly is the minimum range that roll clearance is adjusted, and therefore, it adjusts the precision height, can satisfy the demand of different flour granularities.
3. roll clearance retaining mechanism of the present invention adopts the structure of handle, bolt, screw thread or nut, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, can lock at any time and unclamp, to be adapted to the adjustment at any time of roll clearance.In addition, make the axle housing of base be in strain, hold pull bar easily tightly, thereby locking effect is good by vertical joint-cutting.
4, feeding mechanism of the present invention adopts the stepless time adjustment motor, can adjust rotary speed at any time, so that the control rate of feeding, and then the flow and the grinding effect of control flour mill.
5. the present invention is novel in design unique, and its scope of application is wide, is particularly suitable for producing high-quality flour, has good economic benefit after the popularization.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pulverizer for stone mill.
Five. the specific embodiment:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1, among the figure, 1-feeding cylinder, 2-feeding mechanism, the 3-static cutting disk, 4-movable grinding disc, 5-roll clearance retaining mechanism, 6-roll clearance guiding mechanism, the 7-discharge bucket, 8-slowspeed machine, 9-small pulley, 10-V-belt, shrouding before the 11-frame left and right sides shrouding, 12-, 13-electrical control mechanism, 14-observation window, the 15-handwheel, 16-end plate, 17-handle, 18-pull bar, the 19-axle housing, 20-screw rod, the axial joint-cutting of 21-, 22-bolt.
The movable grinding disc 4 of pulverizer for stone mill is installed on the frame by rotating shaft, its roller end is connected with rack-mounted actuating unit, actuating unit can adopt slowspeed machine 8, also can adopt the combination of common electric machine and decelerator, and the face machined flat of movable grinding disc 4 is on the perpendicular; Static cutting disk 3 is installed on the frame, and its face machined flat is corresponding with the face machined flat of movable grinding disc 4, and static cutting disk 3 upper ends are provided with beveled, are convenient to material and fall abrasive areas.Be provided with roll clearance guiding mechanism 6 and roll clearance retaining mechanism 5 between static cutting disk 3 and the frame.Movable grinding disc 4 and static cutting disk 3 are made by stone material.
Roll clearance guiding mechanism 6 contains base, the base lower end is fixed on the frame, its upper end is provided with axle housing 19, be set with a pull bar 18 in the axis hole of axle housing 19, this pull bar 18 can move in the axis hole of axle housing 19, fixedly connected with the fixed head of static cutting disk 3 in pull bar 18 inner ends, also be set with a screw rod 20 in the axis hole of axle housing 19, these screw rod 20 inner end portions are connected with the inner hole thread of pull bar 18 outer ends, screw rod 20 outer ends are threaded with the centre bore of an end plate 16, this end plate 16 is arranged on the outer face of axle housing 19, can directly fix, also can fix by a pressing plate, mode is a lot, do not describe in detail one by one, on screw rod 20 external end heads handwheel 15 is installed.
Roll clearance retaining mechanism 5 contains clamping screw 22, the body wall of axle housing 19 is provided with an axial joint-cutting 21, the upper and lower part axle housing body wall at these axial joint-cutting 21 places is provided with a screw, clamping screw 22 is applied in the screw, its upper end is connected with handle 17, its lower end is connected with nut, be provided with position-limit mechanism (not drawing among the figure) between this nut and the axle housing 19, to prevent that nut from rotating, and also can adopt another kind of scheme: the screw in the following axle housing portion at bolt 22 lower ends and axial joint-cutting place 21 is threaded.
Feeding mechanism 2 is the auger type structure, and its drive motors is the stepless time adjustment motor.Static cutting disk 3 upper ends are provided with beveled, are convenient to material and fall abrasive areas.
During grinding, start slowspeed machine 8, make movable grinding disc 4 rotations, feeding mechanism 2 is fed into the material in the feeding cylinder 1 between movable grinding disc 4 and the static cutting disk 3, is discharged by discharge bucket 7 through the material that grinds.When needing to adjust roll clearance, turning handle 17, axial joint-cutting 21 is opened, be convenient to pull bar 18 and in the axis hole of axle housing 19, move, rotate handwheel 15, driving screw rod 20 rotates, since between screw rod 20 and the end plate for being threaded, between screw rod 20 and the pull bar 18 also for being threaded, thereby screw rod 20 can to drive pull bar 18 mobile in axis hole, move thereby make pull bar 20 drive static cutting disk 3, to reach the purpose of adjusting roll clearance.Adjustment finishes, and backward rotation handle 17 diminishes axial joint-cutting 21, makes axle housing 19 hold pull bar 18 tightly, reaches the purpose of locking.
In addition, between screw rod 20 and the end plate for being threaded, between screw rod 20 and the pull bar 18 also for being threaded, the pitch of two place's screw threads is inequality, thread rotary orientation is identical, and roll clearance mobile is that pitch difference with two place's screw threads is a unit, increased the accuracy that roll clearance is adjusted like this.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.