CN101844117A - Button-switched sprinkler and switching method thereof - Google Patents
Button-switched sprinkler and switching method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101844117A CN101844117A CN201010005230A CN201010005230A CN101844117A CN 101844117 A CN101844117 A CN 101844117A CN 201010005230 A CN201010005230 A CN 201010005230A CN 201010005230 A CN201010005230 A CN 201010005230A CN 101844117 A CN101844117 A CN 101844117A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a button-switched sprinkler and a switching method thereof. The switching method comprises the following steps of: 1firstly, pressing a button in slip connection with the sprinkler to relatively slip; 2 secondly, rotating a pawl by making the button act on a linkage seat of the pawl; 3 thirdly, rotating the pawl and rotating a ratchet wheel through the control end of the pawl, and simultaneously deforming an elastic claw of the pawl to store energy; 4 fourthly, rotating the ratchet wheel and drivingto drive a water distributing disc to rotate, accomplishing the switching of water outlet functions by using the water distributing disc when rotating the water distributing disc to the place, and meanwhile, making a stopping claw of the pawl abut against ratchets of the ratchet wheel to prevent the reversal of the ratchet wheel; and 5 fifthly releasing the pressing to reset the button, releasing the elastic energy of the elastic claw and driving the pawl to reset. The invention has the advantages that the button-switched sprinkler realizes one-way rotation by applying the ratchet wheel to be convenient for automatic positioning; different from the traditional front cover rotating ring switching mode, users only need to slightly pressure press the bottom button to realize the switching of the water outlet functions, so the switching method hasis convenient switching; and the button-switched sprinkler has stable structure, small switching force and good switching hand feeling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gondola water faucet, particularly relate to a kind of button-switched sprinkler and changing method thereof.
Background technology
Being seen on the market at present gondola water faucet switching construction mainly comprises three classes: a class is that button switches, and a class is that rotation is switched, and a class is that swing is switched.Wherein: button switches, rotation is switched and the swing switching all needs to be provided with a location mechanism, to keep switching state.Because detent mechanism is set, therefore has following deficiency: 1, gondola water faucet structure becomes complicated, and difficulty of processing increases, and processing cost increases; 2, assembling is loaded down with trivial details, and efficiency of assembling is slow.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of button-switched sprinkler and changing method thereof, it has overcome the existing complex structure of switching mechanism in the background technology, the loaded down with trivial details deficiency of assembling.
One of technical scheme that is adopted that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
Button-switched sprinkler, it comprises a fixed cell and a switching mechanism, and described fixed cell is provided with at least two effluent functions, and described switching mechanism comprises:
One is slidingly connected at the button of fixed cell;
One is rotatably connected on the ratchet of fixed cell, and it has a continous action base and a control end, constitutes the relation of being in transmission connection between described continous action base and the button, makes button can act on continous action base and rotates to drive ratchet;
One is rotatably connected on the ratchet of fixed cell, and it connects the control end of ratchet, makes the control end of ratchet can act on ratchet to drive the ratchet rotation;
One rotates the water diversion disk that is arranged within the fixed cell, and it and ratchet constitute the relation that is rotationally connected synchronously, makes ratchet can drive water diversion disk and rotates, and utilizes relatively rotating between water diversion disk and the fixed cell to realize that effluent functions switches.
Among one preferred embodiment: described ratchet also has a stop bit pawl, and the terminal contact of described stop bit pawl is at the ratchet ratchet.
Among one preferred embodiment: described ratchet also has an elastic claw, is provided with two limited posts within the described fixed cell, and described elastic claw is folded between two limited posts, so that ratchet can reset.
Among one preferred embodiment: described button has one and is exposed to outer outer end and of pushing for the user and is positioned at the inner within the fixed cell; Be provided with a transmission mechanism between the continous action base of described button and ratchet, described transmission mechanism comprises:
One is hubbed on the steering block of fixed cell, and it has an articulated section and be positioned at one of articulated section two sides and pushes away a groove and a push rod, and described push rod is matched with button the inner, makes button the inner can act on push rod and rotates to drive steering block;
One connecting rod, its two end is the continous action base that pushes away groove and ratchet of contact steering block respectively, can be the activity of continous action base with the activity transmission that pushes away groove by connecting rod.
Among one preferred embodiment:
Described fixed cell comprises a body, one fen water body and an outlet terminal, described outlet terminal is fixed under the body and is provided with a plurality of effluent functions, water body was connected between body and the outlet terminal in described minute, and described minute water body and body cooperate forms a cylinder intake antrum that is communicated with watering;
The part of the corresponding cylinder intake antrum of described minute water body is provided with the corresponding one by one tapping hole that is communicated with effluent functions, and described water diversion disk is provided with an apopore;
Described water diversion disk rotates and is installed within the cylinder intake antrum, and sealing abuts against together and can relatively rotate described water diversion disk with the branch water body, rotates a certain component water hole that makes in apopore connection intake antrum and the multicomponent water hole by water diversion disk.
Among one preferred embodiment: the convex synchronizing shaft that is provided with of described water diversion disk, described synchronizing shaft can rotary seal pass body; Described ratchet is connected synchronizing shaft, makes to constitute the relation that is rotationally connected synchronously between ratchet and the water diversion disk.
Among one preferred embodiment: described fixed cell also comprises a loam cake, and described loam cake lid is connected on body.
The present invention solve its technical problem the technical scheme that is adopted two be:
The button-switched sprinkler changing method, it comprises:
Step 1 is pushed the button that is slidingly connected at gondola water faucet, and button slides relatively;
The continous action base that step 2, button act on ratchet makes ratchet rotate;
Step 3, ratchet are rotated and the control end by ratchet rotates ratchet, simultaneously the elastic claw deformation energy of ratchet;
Step 4, ratchet are rotated and are driven water diversion disk and rotate, and water diversion disk rotate in place, and water diversion disk is finished effluent functions and switched, and the ratchet of the stop bit pawl contact ratchet of while ratchet is to stop the ratchet counter-rotating;
Step 5, pine oil is pushed, push-button reset, the elastic energy of elastic claw is released and can and be driven ratchet and reset.
The technical program is compared with background technology, driving ratchet by button press rotates, utilizing ratchet to rotate the control ratchet rotates, utilize ratchet to rotate and drive the water diversion disk rotation, utilize the rotation between water diversion disk and the fixed cell to realize that effluent functions switches, it has overcome the existing deficiency of background technology, and has following advantage: 1, use ratchet, realize one-directional rotation, be convenient to realize automatic location; 2, cooperate the stop bit pawl, can keep switching state; 3, be different from traditional cover change switching mode, the user only need press button gently just can realize that effluent functions switches easy switching; 4, Stability Analysis of Structures, little, the switching good hand touch of switching power.5, cooperate by elastic claw and limited post, realize that ratchet resets.6, cooperating by steering block and connecting rod, is that ratchet rotates with transmission that button is slided, and drive mechanism is simple, and it is little to take up room, and the required pressing force of user is little.7, water diversion disk rotates and is arranged within the circular fitting recess of branch water body, is convenient to the axis accuracy that guarantees that water diversion disk rotates.8, circular fitting recess and body cooperate and form intake antrum, are convenient to guarantee sealing.9, the loam cake lid is connected on body, in described ratchet, ratchet lid are located at, guarantees sealing property, and is attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the front view of gondola water faucet of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of gondola water faucet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is one of three-dimensional exploded view of gondola water faucet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is two of the three-dimensional exploded view of gondola water faucet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 partly cuts open figure for the sectional perspective of gondola water faucet of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the removal loam cake of gondola water faucet of the present invention, wherein, and the gondola water faucet first effluent functions water outlet.
Fig. 7 is the B-B generalized section of Fig. 8.
Fig. 8 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the removal loam cake of gondola water faucet of the present invention, wherein, the gondola water faucet second effluent functions water outlet, and ratchet does not also reset.
Figure 10 is the D-D generalized section of Figure 11.
Figure 11 is the C-C generalized section of Figure 10.
Label declaration:
Fixed cell 100, switching mechanism 200, body 110, outlet terminal 120, divide water body 130, one push-button socket 140, loam cake 150, handle 111, sealing plate 112, upper perimeter wall 113, lower peripheral wall 114, hollow hole 1111, boss 115, limited post 116, cylinder perisporium 117, communication channel 118, joint 119, installing hole 1112, cover 121, divide the water welding to cover 122, impeller 123, cylinder table 131, tapping hole 132, base plate 141, sliding eye 142, leg 143, bearing 144, button 210, transmission mechanism 220, ratchet 230, ratchet 240, water diversion disk 250, apopore 251, synchronizing shaft 252, pivot hole 231, elastic claw 232, stop bit pawl 233, control pawl 234, continous action base 235, steering block 221, connecting rod 222, push away groove 2211, push rod 2212.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to 1 to Fig. 4, button-switched sprinkler, it comprises a fixed cell 100 and a switching mechanism 200, described fixed cell 100 has two effluent functions at least.
Please refer to 1 to Fig. 4, described fixed cell 100 comprises a body 110, an outlet terminal 120, one minute water body 130, a push-button socket 140 and a loam cake 150.
Described body 110 has one handle 111, and is fixed in the lower peripheral wall 114 that sealing plate 112 before the handle 111, is extended by sealing plate 112 peripheries by the upwardly extending upper perimeter wall 113 of sealing plate 112 peripheries and downwards; Described handle 111 hollows also form the hollow hole 1111 that can connect watering; Convex with a boss 115 and two limited post 116 at interval on the described sealing plate 112; Convex with a cylinder perisporium 117 and a communication channel 118 under the described sealing plate 112, described communication channel 118 1 terminations are led to handle 111 hollow holes 1111, described communication channel 118 other ends are located at the surface of revolution in the cylinder perisporium 117, within the current direction cylinder perisporium 117 with watering.Offer an installing hole 1112 under the handle 111 of described body 110.Described handle 111 is connected watering by joint 119.
Described outlet terminal 120 comprises that a cover 121, water welding in a fen cover 122 and one impeller 123, be installed with on the described cover 121 three roads around sealed wall, water welding in described minute is covered 122 and is welded on the cover 121, and making described three roads around forming three independently cavitys between the sealed wall, described impeller 123 is arranged within the cavity.Described cover 121 corresponding three independently the part of cavity be set to different delivery ports respectively, form different effluent functions thereby individual cavity and delivery port cooperated.Among the present embodiment, described outlet terminal 120 has three effluent functions, but not as limit, other also all is suitable for present embodiment as two effluent functions or four effluent functions.
Described outlet terminal 120 is installed under the body 110 and seals the lower peripheral wall 114 of affixed body 110.
140 sealings of described push-button socket are fixed in the installing hole 1112 of the handle 111 of body 110, and described push-button socket 140 comprises that the sliding eye 142 and that a base plate 141, is opened in base plate 141 extends upward the leg 143 that forms by base plate 141 peripheries.Be installed with two bearings 144 within the described push-button socket 140, described two bearings 144 set firmly at interval.
Described loam cake 150 seal covers are connected on the upper perimeter wall 113 of body 110, so that connecting rod, ratchet, the ratchet lid of switching mechanism 200 are established in it.
Please refer to 3 to Figure 11, described switching mechanism 200 comprises a button 210, a transmission mechanism 220, a ratchet 230, a ratchet 240 and a water diversion disk 250.
Described water diversion disk 250 is adaptive and rotate and be installed within the cylinder perisporium 117 of body 110, and, the cylinder table 131 end face bottom surfaces sealing of described water diversion disk 250 and branch water body 130 abuts against together and can relatively rotate, that is to say adaptive and rotate to be installed between body 110 and the branch water body 130, that is to say adaptive and rotate to be installed within the cylinder intake antrum.Offer one group of apopore 251 on the described water diversion disk 250, by water diversion disk 250 and a certain component water hole 132 of dividing the mutual rotation between the water body 130 that apopore 251 is connected in intake antrums and the three component water holes 132.Be installed with a synchronizing shaft 252 on the described water diversion disk 250, described synchronizing shaft 252 comprises that a cylindrical section and that is positioned at the lower part is positioned at the non-circle section on top, described synchronizing shaft 252 passes the sealing plate 112 of body 110, wherein, cylindrical section fitted seal plate 112 makes synchronizing shaft 252 to rotate relative to sealing plate 112, and described non-circle section stretches out on the sealing plate 112 of body 110.
Described ratchet 240 is positioned on the sealing plate 112, and the non-circle section of the synchronizing shaft 252 of adaptive connection water diversion disk 250, makes to constitute the relation that is rotationally connected synchronously between described ratchet 240 and the water diversion disk 250.As required, also can form fixedly connected relation between described ratchet 240 and the water diversion disk 250, or, directly one-body molded.
Described ratchet 230 has stop bit pawl 233, that elastic claw 232, that a pivot hole 231, is installed in pivot hole 231 is installed in pivot hole 231 and is installed in the continous action base 235 that control pawl 234 and that unsettled section, of pivot hole 231 be installed in unsettled section end is installed in the unsettled section back side.Described pivot hole 231 is articulated in the boss 115 of the sealing plate 112 of body 110, makes ratchet 230 to rotate relative to boss 115.Described elastic claw 232 is adaptive and pass between two position-limited claws 116 of sealing plate 112 of body 110.Wherein: the end of described control pawl 234 is connected the ratchet of ratchet 240, and the end by described control pawl 234 can drive ratchet 240 just to be changeed; The end of described stop bit pawl 233 connects the ratchet of ratchet 240, and the end by described stop bit pawl 233 can stop the ratchet counter-rotating; Described elastic claw 232 cooperates two limited posts 116 to make described elastic claw 232 energy storage when described ratchet 230 is just changeing.
Described transmission mechanism 220 comprises a steering block 221 and a connecting rod 222.Described steering block 221 has an articulated section and is positioned at one of articulated section two sides and pushes away a groove 2211 and a push rod 2212, and described articulated section is in transmission connection between two bearings 144 of push-button socket 140 by pivot, makes that described steering block 221 can pivot relative.Described push rod 2212 contacts are between the continous action base 235 that pushes away groove 2211 and ratchet 230 of steering block 221, make the activity that pushes away groove 2211 of described steering block 221 to drive continous action base 235 activities by connecting rod 222, can drive ratchet 230 rotates, make described continous action base 235 activities to drive groove 2211 activities that push away, drive steering block 221 and rotate by connecting rod 222.
Described button 210 sliding eye 142 of push-button socket 140 of fixed cell 100 that is slidingly connected, and have the outer end and of pushing for the user outside the base plate 141 that stretches out push-button socket 140 and be positioned at the inner within the push-button socket 140.Mutual contact between described button 210 the inners and the push rod 2212 makes button 210 slide and can drive steering blocks 221 rotations by push rod 2212 that steering block 221 rotations can drive buttons 210 by push rod 2212 and slide.
The button-switched sprinkler changing method, it comprises:
Step 0, gondola water faucet goes out the first effluent functions water outlet, first tapping hole 132 is connected in apopore 251 alignment of water diversion disk 250, please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, this moment, the water route was hollow hole 1111, communication channel 118, intake antrum, apopore 251, first tapping hole 132, first cavity, the water outlet of watering, handle 111;
Step 1 is pushed the button 210 that is slidingly connected at gondola water faucet, and button 210 slides relatively;
Step 2, the push rod 2212 of the inner contact steering block 221 of button 210, and promote push rod 2212 activities, and promote steering block 221 and rotate, drive groove 2211 activities that push away, by continous action base 235 activities of connecting rod 222 drive ratchets 230, drive ratchet 230 and rotate;
Step 3, ratchet 230 are rotated and the end of the control pawl 234 by ratchet 230 rotates ratchet 240, and the elastic claw 232 of ratchet 240 owing to can't can only be out of shape with energy storage by two position-limited claws location in activity simultaneously;
Step 4, ratchet 240 rotates and drives water diversion disk 250 and rotates, apopore 251 moves apart first tapping hole 132, water diversion disk 250 rotate in place, second tapping hole 132 is connected in apopore 251 alignment of water diversion disk 250, gondola water faucet goes out the second effluent functions water outlet, water diversion disk 250 is finished effluent functions and is switched, the ratchet of the stop bit pawl 233 contact ratchets 240 of while ratchet 230, to stop ratchet 240 counter-rotatings, please refer to Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, this moment, the water route was a watering, the hollow hole 1111 of handle 111, communication channel 118, intake antrum, apopore 251, second tapping hole 132, second cavity, water outlet;
Step 5, pine oil button 210 is pushed, and button 210 resets, and the elastic energy of elastic claw 232 is released and can and be driven ratchet 230 and reset, and this moment, the stop bit pawl 233 of ratchet 230 kept the ratchet of contact ratchets 240.
The above, only for preferred embodiment of the present invention, so can not limit scope of the invention process according to this, i.e. the equivalence of doing according to claim of the present invention and description changes and modification, all should still belong in the scope that the present invention contains.
Claims (8)
1. button-switched sprinkler, it comprises a fixed cell and a switching mechanism, described fixed cell is provided with at least two effluent functions, it is characterized in that: described switching mechanism, it comprises:
One is slidingly connected at the button of fixed cell;
One is rotatably connected on the ratchet of fixed cell, and it has a continous action base and a control end, constitutes the relation of being in transmission connection between described continous action base and the button, makes button can act on continous action base and rotates to drive ratchet;
One is rotatably connected on the ratchet of fixed cell, and it connects the control end of ratchet, makes the control end of ratchet can act on ratchet to drive the ratchet rotation;
One rotates the water diversion disk that is arranged within the fixed cell, and it and ratchet constitute the relation that is rotationally connected synchronously, makes ratchet can drive water diversion disk and rotates, and utilizes relatively rotating between water diversion disk and the fixed cell to realize that effluent functions switches.
2. button-switched sprinkler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ratchet also has a stop bit pawl, and the terminal contact of described stop bit pawl is at the ratchet ratchet.
3. button-switched sprinkler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ratchet also has an elastic claw, is provided with two limited posts within the described fixed cell, and described elastic claw is folded between two limited posts, so that ratchet can reset.
4. button-switched sprinkler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described button has one and is exposed to outer outer end and of pushing for the user and is positioned at the inner within the fixed cell; Be provided with a transmission mechanism between the continous action base of described button and ratchet, described transmission mechanism comprises:
One is hubbed on the steering block of fixed cell, and it has an articulated section and be positioned at one of articulated section two sides and pushes away a groove and a push rod, and described push rod is matched with button the inner, makes button the inner can act on push rod and rotates to drive steering block;
One connecting rod, its two end is the continous action base that pushes away groove and ratchet of contact steering block respectively, can be the activity of continous action base with the activity transmission that pushes away groove by connecting rod.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described button-switched sprinklers, it is characterized in that:
Described fixed cell comprises a body, one fen water body and an outlet terminal, described outlet terminal is fixed under the body and is provided with a plurality of effluent functions, water body was connected between body and the outlet terminal in described minute, and described minute water body and body cooperate forms a cylinder intake antrum that is communicated with watering;
The part of the corresponding cylinder intake antrum of described minute water body is provided with the corresponding one by one tapping hole that is communicated with effluent functions, and described water diversion disk is provided with an apopore;
Described water diversion disk rotates and is installed within the cylinder intake antrum, and sealing abuts against together and can relatively rotate described water diversion disk with the branch water body, rotates a certain component water hole that makes in apopore connection intake antrum and the multicomponent water hole by water diversion disk.
6. button-switched sprinkler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the convex synchronizing shaft that is provided with of described water diversion disk, and described synchronizing shaft can rotary seal pass body; Described ratchet is connected synchronizing shaft, makes to constitute the relation that is rotationally connected synchronously between ratchet and the water diversion disk.
7. button-switched sprinkler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described fixed cell also comprises a loam cake, and described loam cake lid is connected on body.
8. button-switched sprinkler changing method, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
Step 1 is pushed the button that is slidingly connected at gondola water faucet, and button slides relatively;
The continous action base that step 2, button act on ratchet makes ratchet rotate;
Step 3, ratchet are rotated and the control end by ratchet rotates ratchet, simultaneously the elastic claw deformation energy of ratchet;
Step 4, ratchet are rotated and are driven water diversion disk and rotate, and water diversion disk rotate in place, and water diversion disk is finished effluent functions and switched, and the ratchet of the stop bit pawl contact ratchet of while ratchet is to stop the ratchet counter-rotating;
Step 5, pine oil is pushed, push-button reset, the elastic energy of elastic claw is released and can and be driven ratchet and reset.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010005230A CN101844117B (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Button-switched sprinkler and switching method thereof |
| US13/577,869 US9427749B2 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-12-31 | Button switching shower and its switching method |
| PCT/CN2010/080600 WO2011085634A1 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-12-31 | Button-switching showerhead and switching method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010005230A CN101844117B (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Button-switched sprinkler and switching method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101844117A true CN101844117A (en) | 2010-09-29 |
| CN101844117B CN101844117B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201010005230A Active CN101844117B (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Button-switched sprinkler and switching method thereof |
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Address after: 361000, Fujian, China (Fujian) free trade test area, Xiamen area (bonded port), Seaview East Road, No. 4, building 18, A06 Co-patentee after: Zhou Huasong Patentee after: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361000 No. 298 sunshine West Road, Haicang Xinyang Industrial Zone, Fujian, Xiamen Co-patentee before: Zhou Huasong Patentee before: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20170914 Address after: 361000, Fujian, China (Fujian) free trade test area, Xiamen area (bonded port), Seaview East Road, No. 4, building 18, A06 Patentee after: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361000, Fujian, China (Fujian) free trade test area, Xiamen area (bonded port), Seaview East Road, No. 4, building 18, A06 Co-patentee before: Zhou Huasong Patentee before: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd. |