CN101838905A - Clothes washing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a clothes washing machine which is used for washing the object being washed. The clothes washing machine of the invention comprises the following components: a housing; a washing tub which is fixed to the housing and is provided with an opening at the back part; a tumbling cylinder which is rotatably provided in the washing tub; a rotating shaft which is connected with the back part of the tumbling cylinder; a back of washing tub, which causes rotatable passing-through of the rotating shaft; a back sealing gasket which is used for connecting between an opening edge of the washing tub and the back of the washing tub; and a bearing housing which is used for rotatably supporting the rotating shaft.

Description

Car washing installation

Technical field

The present invention relates to be used to wash the car washing installation of washings.Say that more specifically car washing installation of the present invention is a kind of except having the washing function of execution, also has the washing machine with drying function of together carrying out oven dry.

Background technology

In roller washing machine, wash bucket is by horizontal arrangement, and there is cylinder its inside by horizontal arrangement too, and washings will be positioned at above-mentioned cylinder inside, along with cylinder is rotated and is reversed and washs.

Wash bucket plays the effect of holding washings, and cylinder is the place that washings is placed and washs.

Above-mentioned cylinder is arranged in the wash bucket by rotatable.

The back of above-mentioned cylinder is connected with rotating shaft, and above-mentioned rotating shaft is delivered to revolving force by motor, and thus, by the rotation of above-mentioned motor, its revolving force will be passed to cylinder and cylinder is rotated by rotating shaft.

When washing, cleaning and dehydration, cylinder will be rotated, and above-mentioned cylinder will vibrate when rotating.

Above-mentioned rotating shaft connects the rear surface of wash bucket and protrudes outside wash bucket, in existing washing machine, has the situation that bearing housing is inserted into the rear surface that takes shape in wash bucket, or, have the structure that bearing housing is incorporated into the wash bucket rear wall.

Support above-mentioned rotating shaft by above-mentioned bearing housing, the vibration of cylinder will be delivered to bearing housing and wash bucket by rotating shaft.

Thus, wash bucket will together vibrate with cylinder, in order to cushion above-mentioned vibration, be connected with the buffering supporting member in above-mentioned wash bucket.

That is, existing washing machine is the structure that the vibration of cylinder is directly delivered to wash bucket, and above-mentioned vibration is the structure that is supported by the buffering support members that is connected with wash bucket.

Summary of the invention

In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide the roller washing machine of the diverse new structure of a kind of supporting construction that is used for back-up roller and prior art.

More specifically say, will provide a kind of roller washing machine of new structure, make with prior art in differently the vibration of cylinder is not directly delivered to wash bucket, but it is directly cushioned support.

For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of car washing installation among the present invention, the present invention is characterized in that, comprises with lower member: housing; Front portion of tub; Combine with above-mentioned front portion of tub, and have the wash bucket layer portion of peristome in the wings; By the rotatable cylinder that is positioned at above-mentioned wash bucket; The rotating shaft that is connected later with above-mentioned cylinder; Make the wash bucket back of the rotatable perforation of above-mentioned rotating shaft; Be used to connect the peristome corner of above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion and the rear sealing gasket between the above-mentioned wash bucket back; In order to rotate the bearing housing that supports above-mentioned rotating shaft and comprise bearing; Be used to cushion the suspension unit that supports above-mentioned bearing housing.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides the roller washing machine of the diverse new structure of the supporting construction of its back-up roller and prior art, thereby the vibration transfer that prevents cylinder and can effectively cushion support to wash bucket.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 to Figure 54 is the schematic diagram of the car washing installation in one embodiment of the invention.

The specific embodiment

Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, car washing installation of the present invention is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the part exploded perspective view of the car washing installation in one embodiment of the invention.

In above-mentioned car washing installation, wash bucket is fixedly supported to housing, comprise front portion of tub 100 that constitutes front part and the wash bucket layer portion 120 that constitutes the back quadrate part in the above-mentioned wash bucket, above-mentioned front portion of tub 100 and wash bucket layer portion 120 assemble by screw, and its inside is formed with the space that is used to hold cylinder.In addition, comprise the wash bucket back 130 that forms the back in the above-mentioned wash bucket, above-mentioned wash bucket back is connected with above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120 by rear sealing gasket 250, and above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250 is above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120 and by the material making of softness for the vibration transfer that prevents above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 arrives.

Above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120 has next 128, the back 128 of above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120 and wash bucket back 130 and above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250 will constitute the rear surface of wash bucket, above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250 is tightly connected respectively with above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 and wash bucket layer portion 120, to prevent that the washings in the wash bucket from being leaked, above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 will together vibrate with cylinder when cylinder rotates, at this moment, in order to prevent to interfere with wash bucket layer portion 120, it separates with wash bucket layer portion 120 with sufficient interval, because above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250 is made of the material of softness, to allow wash bucket back 130 and wash bucket layer portion 120 not to produce and carry out relative motion with interfering, in order to allow the above-mentioned relative motion at wash bucket back 130, rear sealing gasket 250 can have the pleated portions 252 that can be extended for sufficient length.

Be connected with at the front part of above-mentioned front portion of tub 100 and be used to prevent that foreign substances from being flow into foreign substances between wash bucket and the cylinder and clamping and prevent member 200, above-mentioned foreign substances clamps and prevents the material making of member 200 by softness, it is fixedly set in above-mentioned front portion of tub 100, and above-mentioned foreign substances clamps and prevents that member 200 from can be made by the material identical with above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250.

Cylinder is made of cylinder front portion 300, centre of the drum 320, cylinder back 340 etc., in addition, front part and rear portion at above-mentioned cylinder are provided with ball balance weight 310,330 respectively, above-mentioned cylinder back 340 is connected with spider 350, above-mentioned spider 350 is connected with rotating shaft 351, and above-mentioned cylinder will be rotated in above-mentioned wash bucket by the revolving force that transmits by above-mentioned rotating shaft 351.

Above-mentioned rotating shaft 351 connects above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 and is connected with direct type with motor, more specifically say, the rotor of above-mentioned motor will directly be connected with above-mentioned rotating shaft 351, back 128 at above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 is combined with bearing housing 400, in addition, above-mentioned bearing housing 400 above-mentioned rotating shaft 351 of rotatable support between above-mentioned motor and above-mentioned wash bucket back 130.

In above-mentioned bearing housing 400, be set with stator 80, in addition, encase said stator 80 and be provided with above-mentioned rotor, as previously mentioned, above-mentioned rotor directly is connected with above-mentioned rotating shaft 351, and above-mentioned electronics is as the motor of externally positioned type rotor type, and it directly is connected with above-mentioned rotating shaft 351.

Above-mentioned bearing housing 400 is supported by suspension unit from housing base 600, comprise 3 vertical support devices in the above-mentioned suspension unit and for tilt 2 inclination bracing or strutting arrangements of support of fore-and-aft direction, above-mentioned suspension unit is not connected to and is connected to housing base 600 to be completely fixed formula, but allow strain ground to a certain degree to allow its front and back and left and right directions to move to cylinder, that is, above-mentioned suspension unit is the rotation to a certain degree about allowing it and reaching forwards, backwards for the strong point that is connected to base by resiliency supported.For aforesaid resiliency supported, above-mentioned can rubber bushing be that media is set at base 600 by vertically arranged suspension, be constituted as the vibration that is used for the elastic buffer cylinder by vertically arranged in the suspension, above-mentionedly be tilted its vibration that is used to decay of being constituted as of installation, that is, in comprising the vibration system of spring and damping device, it can be constituted as, above-mentioned by the vertically arranged effect that will play spring, be tilted the effect that will play damping device of installation.

Above-mentioned wash bucket will be fixedly set in housing except wash bucket back 130, the vibration of cylinder will obtain buffering by above-mentioned suspension unit and support, the supporting construction that can be described as wash bucket and cylinder in fact is separated form, even or can be described as cylinder vibration but form that wash bucket can not vibrate.

Below carry out specific description by each several part.

At first, illustrate front portion of tub 100 among Fig. 2 to Fig. 5.

The vertical front face that front portion of tub 100 has annular form at the barrel surface front part of a sidewall part that constitutes wash bucket, the back quadrate part of above-mentioned barrel surface is for directly open form and have a plurality of combined holes 110, and above-mentioned combined hole 110 will carry out combination with the corresponding combined hole 127 of wash bucket layer portion 120.

Forwards prolonging in interior week of front face in above-mentioned front portion of tub 100 is formed with edge part 101, the fore-and-aft direction width of above-mentioned edge part 101 will chase after from top to the bottom to be seen and narrows down, and may not form edge part 101 in fact in the bottom in interior week of above-mentioned front face.

Be formed with in the above-mentioned edge part 101: the admission port 104 that is used to supply with washings; When drying with the hot blast import of using 103; Make by circulating pump and carry out the circulating water flow inlet 106 that circulated washing water flows into; And make steam orifice 105 that steam flows into etc.In car washing installation of the present invention, owing to be in the state that the vibration of wash bucket is significantly reduced, can be used in structure, the structure that is used to supply with steam that water hose 90 water supply structures such as grade of feedwater or oven dry air channel 40 etc. are used to dry, be used to supply with stable being supported of connection of the structure etc. of recirculated water.

Above-mentioned hot blast import 103 roughly prolongs with the rectangle form to top from above-mentioned edge part 101 and forms, wherein, above-mentioned hot blast import 103 will need to use under the situation of the washing machine with drying function, and may not can in the washing machine that does not have drying function be formed.

As mentioned above, owing to form admission port 104 etc. at the front part of front portion of tub 100, the supply of washings etc. will be carried out at the front side of wash bucket.

Above-mentioned admission port 104 grades may be positioned at the place ahead than the leading section of the cylinder that is housed inside wash bucket inside, thus, washings etc. can be by being used for washings the cylinder peristome of input/taking-up be fed directly in the cylinder, the fluid of supplying with for the processing of washings owing to washings etc. can be fed directly in the cylinder, can realize that more effectively washings is handled.And, if when supplying with washings, together supply with under the situation of washing agent by detergent box, when above-mentioned washing agent is fed directly in the cylinder, can reduce the amount that the washing agent use amount also also can reduce washings thus, in addition, will reduce washing agent residue etc. and be deposited on the wash bucket bottom and cause pollution problems, and, under the situation that the front part of wash bucket feeds water, may obtain effect by the water washing door glass (not shown) that is supplied to.

In addition, when supplying with hot blast from wash bucket the place ahead, under situation about supplying with by the vertical plane of front portion of tub 100, hot blast flow as ㄈ shape (hot blast is from the supply of wash bucket rear and after wash bucket the place ahead is bent downwards, again to the vertical front bending of wash bucket to form the complicated stream of ㄈ shape) wait its stream crooked and be unfavorable for that the smooth and easy of hot blast flows by twice, but, as mentioned above when the edge part 101 of front portion of tub 100 forms hot blast import 103, hot blast only needs once to get final product to the vertical direction bending, thereby makes its smooth and easy flowing.

Above-mentioned admission port 104 grades are above benchmark is positioned at the central point of above-mentioned cylinder, washings etc. will be from top, cylinder the place ahead to the cylinder internal feed, when differently needing from the cylinder forward lower part during therewith to the cylinder internal feed, the edge part 101 of above-mentioned front portion of tub 100 can be formed on the bottom of above-mentioned front face therewith accordingly, and, supply with if not aforesaid the clearance up and down, but when needing that direction is supplied with to the left and right, above-mentioned edge part 101 can be formed on the position of inboard corner central portion 131 degree of above-mentioned front face therewith accordingly, promptly, according to the fluid that will be supplied to which side to supply, the shape of above-mentioned edge part 101 can be different.

Be formed with at the leading section of above-mentioned edge part 101 and be used for clamping the joint portion 102 that prevents member 200 in conjunction with foreign substances, above-mentioned joint portion 102 forwards prolongs the shape that forms and constitute substantially little barrel surface from the front end of above-mentioned edge part 101, in addition, the outer peripheral face in above-mentioned little barrel surface is formed with ribs 102a.

Above-mentioned foreign substances clamps and prevents that member 200 is inserted into foreign substances by above-mentioned joint portion 102 and clamps and prevent member 200 and combine with above-mentioned joint portion 102, for this reason, clamp in above-mentioned foreign substances and to prevent to be formed with in the member 200 insertion groove that the little barrel surface that is formed with above-mentioned ribs 102a is inserted into, Xiang Guan more concrete content will be described hereinafter therewith.

Front portion of tub 100 is fixedlyed connected with housing front portion 610, for aforesaid fixedly connected, roughly surround above-mentioned edge part 101 at the above-mentioned front face of front portion of tub 100 and be formed with 4 in conjunction with axle sleeve 107, under the state that above-mentioned front portion of tub 100 is set up, after above-mentioned housing front portion 610 was aligned, combination was carried out by tighten the screws in the direction rear in the past.

Illustrate the form of above-mentioned front portion of tub 100 inside of looking from behind among Fig. 4.

Above-mentioned steam orifice 105 can be connected with vapor hose, in addition, it is formed with and is used for the steam that will flow into by above-mentioned steam orifice 105 side directed steam guiding device 105a in cylinder, and, for making the recirculated water side directed recirculated water guiding device 106a that is formed with in cylinder that flows into by circulating water flow inlet 106, above-mentioned steam orifice 105, circulating water flow inlet 106, steam guiding device 105a, recirculated water guiding device 106a etc. form one with front portion of tub 100.Front portion of tub 100 penetrates thing by plastics and makes, and at this moment, as the part of front portion of tub 100, above-mentioned steam orifice 105 grades will together be injection molding moulding and make.

Be formed with the base joint portion that is used to be fixed in base in the bottom of front portion of tub 100, the first hollow joint portion 108a and the second hollow joint portion 108b that comprise the cylindrical shape of hollow in the above-mentioned base joint portion, in addition, comprise the first screw joint portion 109 that is used for the screw combination, with front portion of tub 100 on the base 600 alignment after, in the past the direction rear is by carrying out secure bond to the above-mentioned first screw joint portion 109 tighten the screws, will be described hereinafter for the explanation of appending of the combination of 100 pairs of bases 600 of front portion of tub.

The space that front portion of tub 100 and wash bucket layer portion 120 combine and be formed for to hold cylinder, above-mentioned front portion of tub 100 and wash bucket layer portion 120 will be by the screw combinations, for aforesaid screw combination, be formed with a plurality of screw combined holes 110 along circumference at the back quadrate part of front portion of tub 100.

Fig. 5 is the side view of front portion of tub 100, and as shown in Figure 5, the barrel surface that surrounds the front portion of tub 100 of cylinder is in the form that its place ahead tilts upward.

Cylinder will be set up upward obliquely with its place ahead, and therefore, the barrel surface that surrounds the wash bucket of cylinder also will be set up with the state that tilts upward.

Be mentioned to the narrow more formation of edge part 101 its width from top to the bottom of front portion of tub 100 in the above, as shown in Figure 5, its reason is, by the shape of aforesaid edge part 101, be used in input/taking-up washings wash bucket peristome not the sloping floor to the front.

The foreign substances that illustrates the front part that is incorporated into front portion of tub 100 among Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 clamps and prevents member 200.

Above-mentioned foreign substances clamps and prevents that member 200 is used to prevent that foreign substances from flowing between wash bucket and the cylinder, in the prior art, it is the structure that the cylinder vibration when washing or dehydration is directly delivered to wash bucket and wash bucket is together vibrated, therefore, the front opening part of wash bucket that is used for the input/taking-up of washings is positioned at from anterior 610 rears of housing and separates more than the certain intervals, in aforesaid structure, washings can flow into by the front opening part of wash bucket in the housing, in order to prevent that above-mentioned situation from taking place, in the car washing installation of prior art, to carrying out encapsulation process between the front opening part of wash bucket and the housing, for aforesaid encapsulation process, sealing gasket is connected between the front opening part and housing front portion 610 of wash bucket.But, in car washing installation of the present invention, almost vibration is not poor for housing and wash bucket, promptly, do not need to separate more than the certain intervals between the front opening part with housing and wash bucket, to how form housing front portion 610 according to the front opening part that makes wash bucket, may not need unlike the prior art to seal between the front opening part to housing and wash bucket, for example, at the front opening part perforation housing anterior 610 that makes wash bucket and when the outside forms projectedly, the possibility that washings enter between housing and the wash bucket will be very low, and, at this moment, when the front end by above-mentioned front opening part and the shop front (particularly, door glass) be close to and when preventing to leak, under the pent state of door, washings may not can by above-mentioned front opening part to external leaks.

Promptly, in car washing installation of the present invention, owing to need not to seal between the front opening part and housing front portion 610 of wash bucket, get final product between cylinder and the wash bucket and only need prevent that foreign substances from flowing into, at this moment, because cylinder can be rotated, above-mentioned foreign substances clamps and prevents that member 200 can't be fixed in cylinder.

With different in the prior art, because almost vibration is not poor for wash bucket and housing, foreign substances clamps and prevents that member 200 can be incorporated into above-mentioned wash bucket or housing, because the leading section and the wash bucket of cylinder are nearer, foreign substances clamps and prevents that member 200 can be incorporated into wash bucket easily.

The front is mentioned to can be formed between the door and the front opening part of wash bucket and prevents to leak, above-mentioned be used to the leak structure that prevents and above-mentioned foreign substances clamp and prevent that member 200 can be set up in addition, prevent that this illustration above-mentioned leaking of sening as an envoy to structure and above-mentioned foreign substances from clamping the situation that prevents member 200 formation one.

In the case, foreign substances clamps and to prevent that member 200 from will play and prevent that between cylinder and wash bucket foreign substances from flowing into, and prevents the sealing function that leaks between the front opening part of wash bucket and door.

Above-mentioned foreign substances clamps and prevents that member 200 from can be made by materials such as sealing gaskets, below for convenience of description, above-mentioned foreign substances clamped prevents that member 200 is called the place ahead sealing gasket 200, so that distinguish with rear sealing gasket 250.

Extremely shown in Figure 8 as Fig. 6, be formed with the edge part 206 corresponding forwardly in the sealing gasket 200 with the above-mentioned edge part 101 of front portion of tub 100, in addition, be formed with the flange part 207 of the inner face of the front face that is placed in front portion of tub 100 at the rear of above-mentioned edge part 206, in above-mentioned flange part 207, can be formed with a plurality of engagement grooves 208 that are used for and are formed on the projection 111 of above-mentioned front portion of tub 100.

Top in the edge part 101 of sealing gasket 200 is formed with and is used for and the air channel connecting portion 201 that is connected of oven dry air channel 40 forwardly, above-mentioned air channel connecting portion 201 is inserted into the above-mentioned hot blast import 103 of front portion of tub 100, and the hot blast that is blowed by oven dry air channel 40 will flow into the inside of wash bucket by above-mentioned air channel connecting portion 201.

Wherein, under the situation in not being used in washing machine with drying function, may not need above-mentioned oven dry air channel 40 connecting portions, just, keeping under the situation of using the front portion of tub 100 that is formed with hot blast import 103, above-mentioned air channel connecting portion 201 can be made as the sealing form that is not the hollow form, thereby obstruction is sealed above-mentioned hot blast import 103 and formed, whether according to being used in the washing machine with drying function, the form of above-mentioned the place ahead sealing gasket 200 will be different.

And, the edge part 206 of sealing gasket 200 is formed with feedwater guiding device 202 accordingly with the above-mentioned admission port 104 of front portion of tub 100 forwardly, above-mentioned feedwater guiding device 202 is formed and makes washings flow to the cylinder inboard, can be described as the L shaped attitude of formation on its cross sectional shape, in above-mentioned feedwater guiding device 202, be formed with next door 202a.

Be formed with at above-mentioned feedwater guiding device 202 back quadrate parts and be used to the washings block 204 that prevents that washings from forwards discharging, the washings that flows in cylinder may forwards be extruded, above-mentioned washings block 204 will prevent that above-mentioned situation from taking place, in order not hinder the rotation of washings as far as possible, above-mentioned washings block 204 constitutes the general triangular form.

And, in above-mentioned the place ahead sealing gasket 200, be formed with and be used to encase the above-mentioned steam guiding device 105a of front portion of tub 100 and the guiding device cap 203 of recirculated water guiding device 106a.

Illustrate the form of the place ahead sealing gasket 200 of looking from the rear among Fig. 7, be formed with foreign substances in its underpart at the above-mentioned flange part 207 of the inner face that is placed in front portion of tub 100 and clamp the portion that prevents, above-mentioned foreign substances clamps the portion that prevents and constitutes by protruding a plurality of ribs that form from above-mentioned flange part 206 to drum front end, and it begins to have the first ribs 205a, the second ribs 205b, the 3rd ribs 205c from above.

The front is illustrated preventing the content that clamps foreign substances between wash bucket and the cylinder, and it is exactly the structure that forms for it that above-mentioned foreign substances clamps the portion of preventing.

First ribs 205 that is positioned at the top protrudes to the cylinder side more than the ribs that is positioned at its below, because cylinder is tilted setting, it is under situation about forwards tilting, lower end in the front end of cylinder will forwards be protruded more, thus, being positioned at the width of the second ribs 205b of bottom and the 3rd ribs 206c may be narrower.

Because foreign substances mainly may flow into by the drum front end bottom, aforesaid ribs can only be formed on the bottom of above-mentioned flange 207.

Wherein, aforesaidly be used to prevent that the clamped ribs of foreign substances 205 from being not to form a plurality ofly, according to circumstances its number can be added and subtracted.

The engagement groove 208 of projection 111 grades that being formed with in above-mentioned flange 207 is used to be stuck forms in the inner face of front portion of tub 100 illustrates its combining form preferably among Fig. 9.

Illustrate cylinder among Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the cross-sectional perspective view of the place ahead sealing gasket 200 and front portion of tub 100, as shown in the figure, the sealing gasket joint portion, the place ahead 102 that the place ahead sealing gasket 200 will form with drum by the front part in front portion of tub 100 is inserted into carries out combination, in addition, in sealing gasket joint portion, above-mentioned the place ahead 102, be formed with ribs 102a, above-mentioned the place ahead sealing gasket 200 has and will be positioned at the ring part 210 at the rear of above-mentioned ribs 102a, in above-mentioned ring part 210, be used for being formed with groove in conjunction with ring (not shown) with what the place ahead sealing gasket 200 was incorporated into front portion of tub 100 in order to insert.

In addition, the front part of sealing gasket 200 is formed with door glass (not shown) and is close to and is used to prevent the door sealing portion 211 of leaking forwardly, under the pent state of door, above-mentioned door sealing portion 211 will be close to that a glass seals in case leak-stopping water, and above-mentioned door sealing portion 211 constitutes the form that prolongs formation from the front part of the place ahead sealing gasket 200 for radial direction to the inside.

In addition, as shown in figure 10, can see protuberance 105b below steam guiding device 105a and recirculated water guiding device 106a, above-mentioned protuberance 105b is used to play the function as above-mentioned washings block 204.

Illustrate the partial cross section figure of housing anterior 610 and front portion of tub 100, the place ahead sealing gasket 200 among Figure 11 and Figure 12, in above-mentioned housing front portion 610, be formed with the corresponding door frame portion 611 of framework with door, in above-mentioned door frame portion 611, be formed with the door joint portion 611a that door is connected by hinge.

As shown in figure 12, the front opening part of front portion of tub 100 (part that the place ahead sealing gasket is combined) is more forwards protruded than above-mentioned door frame portion 611, promptly, the front opening part of wash bucket is to protruding to anterior 610 outsides of housing, under the situation of the washing machine of prior art, because wash bucket vibrates, if do not reduce the diameter of its front opening part, it will be difficult to expect protrude to anterior 610 outsides of housing.

Because being extended, sealing gasket joint portion, the place ahead 102a of front portion of tub 100 comes out to the position close with door frame portion 611, above-mentioned joint portion 102a front end will be provided with by close with door glass, thus, the door sealing portion 211 of the place ahead sealing gasket 200 can shortly merely constitute.

Above-mentioned the place ahead sealing gasket 200 and housing front portion 610 with free-standing contact and get final product, and need not it is carried out secure bond.

In car washing installation of the present invention, because the vibration of wash bucket is less significantly, with different in the prior art, with the maintained interval of vibration that does not need because of producing, the outside that makes wash bucket as much as possible with wash bucket by near being provided with, in addition, this will make the size that need not to expand housing also can expand the size of wash bucket, under the size condition of identical outward appearance, can obtain increasing the result of the capacity of car washing installation.The interval of its essence upper shell right part 630 or housing left part 640 and wash bucket may have only the 5mm degree, and in the car washing installation that the wash bucket of prior art together vibrates, as the vibration that prevents wash bucket and housing produce interfere and keep between be separated with the 30mm degree, when considering the diameter of wash bucket, in the car washing installation of the present invention compared with the prior art the time, the diameter of wash bucket how can be expanded 50mm, this will get in return under identical apparent size condition, make the capacity of car washing installation be enhanced the suitable significance difference distance of degree in a stage.

Illustrate the form that connects water hose 90 in the front portion of tub 100 among Figure 13.

Above-mentioned water hose 90 is connected with detergent box (not shown), in addition, the right 90 part 90a that have with the U-shaped bending that close of above-mentioned feedwater, in when being filled with water among the above-mentioned U-shaped part 90a, with prevent smell in the wash bucket by detergent box to external leaks.

Above-mentioned water hose 90 is inserted into the admission port 104 that is arranged at front portion of tub 100, in addition, be formed with bifurcations 91 in above-mentioned water hose 90, above-mentioned bifurcations 91 is connected to above-mentioned detergent box, and above-mentioned bifurcations 91 will play the effect that makes cylinder inside and external communications.

When the sealed state bottom roll of wash bucket is rotated with high speed, air in the cylinder will be discharged to the cylinder outside by the through hole that is formed on the cylinder wall, thereby produce the pressure differential of cylinder inside and outside, at this moment, when observing cylinder back 128, low and the external pressure height of next 128 air pressure inside will forwards be pushed at the effect bottom roll of above-mentioned draught head.

Above-mentioned bifurcations 91 makes cylinder inside and external communications, thereby prevent that the situation that cylinder as mentioned above forwards is pushed from taking place, in car washing installation of the present invention, owing to be that wash bucket is fixed in housing and structure that cylinder can vibrate, retaining is when the inner pressure differential that produces inside and outside the cylinder of wash bucket, the phenomenon that cylinder forwards is pushed may take place as mentioned above, in the car washing installation of prior art, owing to be the structure that wash bucket and cylinder together vibrate, even there is above-mentioned pressure differential, the less generation of situation that cylinder relatively forwards is pushed for wash bucket.

The bifurcations 91 of above-mentioned water hose 90 is used to prevent advancing of aforesaid cylinder, wherein, in order to prevent advancing of cylinder, be useful on the intercommunicating pore that makes cylinder inside and external communications from the formation of water hose 90 branches, but also can differently constitute with it, so long as can make the position of cylinder inside and external communications, above-mentioned intercommunicating pore can be formed on other place, for example, it can be formed on the position arbitrarily in the edge part 101 of front portion of tub 100.

Because above-mentioned intercommunicating pore is used to make cylinder inside and external communications, its peristome the place ahead that is positioned at cylinder gets final product.

And, above-mentioned water hose 90 is the effect that can't play connection owing to have the U-shaped part 90a that fills water, if but when not having U-shaped part 90a, it can be carried out and make the inner function with external communications of cylinder, in the case, may need not to be provided with in addition aforesaid intercommunicating pore.

Even cylinder is rotated and makes the air of cylinder inside to be discharged between cylinder and the wash bucket by the through hole that is formed on the cylinder wall at a high speed, cylinder inside is under the effect of the extraneous air that flows into by above-mentioned intercommunicating pore, its pressure will rise during with comparison when not having intercommunicating pore, at this moment, if remove beyond the above-mentioned intercommunicating pore, when the inside of wash bucket keeps air-tight state with the outside, passing through under the effect of drum through hole leaked-in air, even the pressure between wash bucket and the cylinder rises, when it reaches certain value when above, under the effect of above-mentioned pressure, air in the cylinder will no longer be discharged to wash bucket, in the case, the inside and outside pressure differential of cylinder is kept in balance on the degree that cylinder is advanced, the above-mentioned pressure differential of the degree that cylinder advances that do not make can be, with the mechanicals efforts that supports for advancing of cylinder relatively the time, and the pressure differential of the degree of will performance littler active force.

When cylinder is rotated at a high speed, if wash bucket and external communications so that the air between wash bucket and the cylinder when discharge the outside, even be formed with aforesaid intercommunicating pore, cylinder also may advance, this be because, when the air between wash bucket and the cylinder when discharge the outside, the air of cylinder inside will continue to be discharged between wash bucket and the cylinder by the through hole of cylinder wall, in the case, surround cylinder and will generate flowing of air, and may generate and make the pressure of the degree that cylinder advances unbalanced.

Above-mentioned intercommunicating pore can be described as and is used to make cylinder inside and external communications, thereby keeps the pressure differential that makes the degree that cylinder do not advance.

Illustrate the combined form of front portion of tub 100, wash bucket layer portion 120, wash bucket back 130, rear sealing gasket 250 among Figure 14 and Figure 15.

Wash bucket layer portion 120 surrounds cylinder and is formed with cylindrical shape, its the place ahead keeps open state, back quadrate part has the back 128 of annular shape, front part seals with front portion of tub 100 and combines, the diameter of above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120 back 128 is fully greater than the external diameter at wash bucket back 130, vibrate even it has wash bucket back 130, also will can not interfere with the interval of the degree of wash bucket layer portion 120 back 128.In addition, at above-mentioned interval, promptly, between above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120 back 128 and wash bucket back 130, be connected with rear sealing gasket 250, above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250 is used to seal between wash bucket layer portion 120 back 128 and the wash bucket back 130, above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250 has the pleated portions 252 of abundant softness, so that the vibration transfer that prevents above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 is to above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120.

Be formed with the hot-blast outlet 121 of the washing machine that is used to have the oven dry effect in a side of above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120, though will be described hereinafter, be formed with the cooling water inlet 122 that is used for to wash bucket internal feed cooling water, if not washing machine but only be used for washing function, may not need above-mentioned hot-blast outlet 121 and cooling water inlet 122 with drying function.

In above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120, be formed with and be used for the joint portion 123 that combines with shell layer portion 620.

In addition, above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion 120 is fixed in housing base 600, for this reason, be formed with the 3rd hollow joint portion 125a and the 4th hollow joint portion 125b in its underpart, in addition, be formed with the second screw joint portion 126, above-mentioned screw joint portion be formed in superimposed under the state of base from the rear form of tighten the screws forwards.

The above-mentioned second screw joint portion 126 is not positioned on the identical line for fore-and-aft direction with the first screw joint portion 109 that is formed on front portion of tub 100, but the configuration of will being staggered, when look in the place ahead, the first screw joint portion 109 is configured in the left side, and the second screw joint portion 126 is configured in the right side.

Close in front portion of tub 100 that the base joint portion is set respectively in the wash bucket layer portion 120 is exchange for wash bucket layer portion 120, capacity according to car washing installation, front portion of tub 100 is used identical structure, and be used interchangeably the different wash bucket layer portions of its length in the wash bucket layer portion 120, at this moment, be installed in front portion of tub 100 under the state of base 600, to replace maybe needs to replace wash bucket layer portion 120, therefore, close in the wash bucket layer portion 120 in front portion of tub 100 and preferably be respectively arranged with the base joint portion.

Illustrate wash bucket layer portion 120 among Figure 16 and close the cross section of the state of rear sealing gasket 250 and 130 connections of wash bucket back.

At first, the inside circumference in wash bucket layer portion 120 back 128 rearward reaches for radial direction direction curved elongated formation laterally sealing gasket joint portion, rear 128a.

The sunk part that surrounds above-mentioned rear sealing gasket joint portion 128a will be provided with in conjunction with ring (not shown), thereby make the rear sealing gasket be fixed in wash bucket layer portion 120.

In above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250, be formed with pleated portions 252 for the vibration of not interfering wash bucket back 130 as previously mentioned.

Comprise in the wash bucket back 130 that forwards protruding the central portion 131 that forms a little closes the edge part 132 that rearward prolongs formation from above-mentioned central portion 131, in addition, is formed with from the arrangement portion 134 of above-mentioned edge part 132 to the radial direction prolongation.Be formed with ribs 134a in above-mentioned edge part 132 outsides, close between the arrangement portion 134 at above-mentioned ribs 134a and to be formed with groove, will be in above-mentioned groove in conjunction with rear sealing gasket 250, the part that is inserted into above-mentioned groove in above-mentioned rear sealing gasket 250 is formed with groove 254, will make rear sealing gasket 250 be fixed in edge part 132 by being provided with in above-mentioned groove in conjunction with ring.

And, being formed with on the top at above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 and being used for the water wall 133 that anti-sealing is dropped to motor, above-mentioned water wall 133 rearward prolongs from above-mentioned arrangement portion 134 and forms.

Illustrate the front and the back 128 at above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 among Figure 17 and Figure 18 in more detail.

Central portion 131 central authorities at wash bucket back 130 are formed with the through hole 131c of rotating shaft 351 perforations that are used in swing roller, above-mentioned through hole 131c is formed on the arrangement portion of bearings portion that contacts with 401 in bearings portion, the outside of arrangement portion of above-mentioned bearings portion contacts with 401 in bearings portion, arrangement portion of above-mentioned bearings portion can forwards prolong the spider arrangement 131d of portion that forms and form drum interior week, the above-mentioned spider arrangement 131d of portion will be inserted into and be arranged in the groove that spider 350 forms, in addition, the inner face of arrangement portion of above-mentioned bearings portion can be placed in the outside of above-mentioned spider 350, or the above-mentioned spider arrangement 131d of portion can be placed in the groove that forms in the above-mentioned spider 350.

Surround above-mentioned bearings portion placement surface and be formed with 6 stator joint portions 402 being used for combining in conjunction with axle sleeve 135 with the stator joint portion 402 that is combined with stator 80, in addition, above-mentioned central portion 131 prolongs to radial direction from above-mentioned bearings portion placement surface, and inclined plane with tilted rearward, and, be formed with from above-mentioned inclined plane to the vertical vertical plane that prolongs of radial direction, be formed with in conjunction with axle sleeve 136 at above-mentioned vertical plane, it is used for combining with the first extension 406a described later and the second extension 406b.

Illustrate bearing housing 400 among Figure 19 to Figure 22, illustrate the form of the bearing housing 400 of looking from the rear among Figure 19 and Figure 22, illustrate the form of the bearing housing 400 of looking from the place ahead among Figure 20 and Figure 21, comprise the bearings portion 401 that is used for spring bearing in the above-mentioned bearing housing 400, and prolong to radial direction from above-mentioned bearings portion 401 and to be formed with stator joint portion 402.

In said stator joint portion 402, be formed with 6 stators being used in conjunction with stator 80 in conjunction with axle sleeve 404, and, be formed with and be used for the wash bucket back combined hole 405 that combines with wash bucket back 130.

Side in said stator joint portion 402 is formed with the Hall element mounting groove 403 of the Hall element 81 that is used to hold stator 80.

Two side direction radial directions prolongation to the left and right is formed with the first extension 406a and the second extension 406b from said stator joint portion 402, the above-mentioned first extension 406a and the second extension 406b are connected with the first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b of vertical prolongation rearward, in addition, be formed with the first balance weight joint portion 410a and the second balance weight joint portion 410b to the radial direction prolongation respectively from the above-mentioned first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b.

Stator 80 is positioned at the above-mentioned first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b inboard at the above-mentioned first extension 406a and the second extension 406b rear, in addition, the rotor that is connected with rotating shaft 351 direct types also will be positioned at the above-mentioned first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b inboard, promptly, it is constituted as, at the inner space by above-mentioned first vertical component effect 409a and second vertical component effect 409b definition, rotor and stator are positioned at the form at the above-mentioned first extension 406a and the second extension 406b rear.

In the above-mentioned first extension 406a and the second extension 406b, be formed with and be used for the combined hole 407 that combines with wash bucket back 130.

Be formed with the wash bucket back arrangement portion 414 that is used to settle wash bucket back 130 in the front of the above-mentioned first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b, for this reason, the front of the above-mentioned first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b has drop, more specifically say, prolong the arrangement portion 134 that forms from the edge part 132 at above-mentioned wash bucket back 130 to radial direction and will be placed in above-mentioned wash bucket back arrangement portion 414.

The above-mentioned first extension 406a, the first vertical component effect 409a, the first balance weight joint portion 410a and the second extension 406b, the second vertical component effect 409b, the second balance weight joint portion 410b are symmetrically formed respectively.

In the above-mentioned first balance weight joint portion 410a, be formed with grounding parts 413a that is used for stator 80 ground connection and the cable carriage 413b that is used for fixing cable, utilize the cable band cable can be fixed in above-mentioned cable carriage 413b.

Between the above-mentioned first extension 406a and the second extension 406b, be formed with the 3rd extension 408, in addition, be formed with the 3rd vertical component effect 408a from rearward vertical prolongation of above-mentioned the 3rd extension 408, in above-mentioned the 3rd vertical component effect 408a, prolong and be formed with the 3rd suspension bracket 408b that is used to connect three cylindrical spring 500 described later, above-mentioned the 3rd suspension bracket 408b is formed as shown in the figure, be used in conjunction with the joint bolt of three cylindrical spring 500 forwards, backwards direction be tightened or unclamp.

Prolong to radial direction on the top of said stator joint portion 402 and to be formed with the 4th extension 412, be formed with in above-mentioned the 4th extension 412 that have will be in conjunction with the switching bolt joint portion 412a in conjunction with axle sleeve 412b of switching bolt.

As Figure 21 and shown in Figure 22, bearing housing 400 is left-right symmetry substantially, in bearing housing 400, in the above in Shuo Ming the structure except Hall element mounting groove 403, grounding parts, cable carriage etc., all the other structures are with left-right symmetry.

Illustrate the combined form in bearing housing 400 and wash bucket back 130 among Figure 23, illustrate the combined form of bearing housing 400 and wash bucket back 130 and rear sealing gasket 250 among Figure 24.

Being mentioned in the above that the first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b inboard (direction that rotating shaft 351 is set up) be defined as is the space that motor is set up, wherein, as shown in figure 24, the pleated portions 252 of rear sealing gasket 250 will be positioned at the outside of the above-mentioned first vertical component effect 409a and the second vertical component effect 409b.

Illustrate under the combined state of wash bucket back 130 and bearing housing 400 form that stator joint portion 402 and Hall element 81 are combined among Figure 25 and Figure 26.

Illustrate balance weight among Figure 27, first balance weight 431 is connected to the first balance weight joint portion 410a, and second balance weight 430 is connected to the second balance weight joint portion 410b, and above-mentioned first balance weight 431 and second balance weight 430 are symmetrical.

When above-mentioned first balance weight 431 and second balance weight 430 play as the effect of balance weight, also play the effect that first suspension bracket 450 described later and second suspension bracket 440 is connected to bearing housing 400.

When above-mentioned balance weight holds washings in cylinder, will play regulate the effect at weight center, and fasten also in its vibration that cylinder vibrates and to play the agglomerate effect.

Above-mentioned first balance weight 431 and second balance weight 430 are formed, with rotating shaft 351 is the form that forwards prolongs after middle mind-set radial direction prolongs, be formed with the combined hole that combines with the balance weight joint portion respectively on the top of above-mentioned balance weight, above-mentioned combined hole respectively is formed with 4 on each balance weight top.

In addition, be formed with and insert determining positions groove 430b, the 431b of the determining positions projection that forms respectively in the balance weight joint portion in each combined hole central authorities.

In addition, in above-mentioned first balance weight 431, be formed with and in above-mentioned second balance weight 430, be formed with the second switching bolt part 430a in conjunction with the first switching bolt part 431a of switching bolt.

In first balance weight 431 and second balance weight 430, be formed with carriage connecting portion 430c, the 431c that is connected with first suspension bracket 450 and second suspension bracket 440 respectively, above-mentioned carriage connecting portion is formed heavier than the remainder of balance weight, when the weight of balance weight was centered close to downside, it will be more stable for vibration.

Above-mentioned first balance weight 431 and second balance weight 430 can be made of foundry goods.

Illustrate bearing housing 400, first balance weight 431 and second balance weight 430, first suspension bracket 450 and second suspension bracket 440 among Figure 28, and suspension unit is installed in the form on the base 600.

The vertical direction suspension and the fore-and-aft direction suspension that is used for the buffering of fore-and-aft direction that can comprise the buffering that is used for vertical direction in the above-mentioned suspension unit, the vertical direction suspension can be configured to, the rear is provided with 1, with the base guide center forwardly to the left and right direction be provided with 2, in addition, can be in the left and right sides forwards, backwards direction be obliquely installed 2 suspensions.

As shown in figure 28, can comprise first cylindrical spring 520, second cylindrical spring 510, three cylindrical spring 500, the first cylinder damper 540, the second cylinder damper 530 in the above-mentioned suspension unit.

Above-mentioned cylindrical spring is constituted as the form that spring is set between cylinder and piston, owing to be the form of cylinder and piston, its length will stably change when buffering, and wherein, cylinder is connected to suspension bracket, and piston is connected to the base side.

Above-mentioned cylinder damper is piston moved and obtained by frictional resistance damping effect in cylinder a structure.

Above-mentioned first cylindrical spring 520 is connected between above-mentioned first suspension bracket 450 and the base 600, and in addition, second cylindrical spring 510 is connected between above-mentioned second suspension bracket 440 and the base 600.

Above-mentioned three cylindrical spring 500 is directly connected between above-mentioned bearing housing 400 and the base 600.

By above-mentioned cylindrical spring structure, its will be formed in 1 place, rear, forwardly about 2 places obtain cushioning the form of support, the spring rigidity of above-mentioned first cylindrical spring and second cylindrical spring is identical, but the spring rigidity of three cylindrical spring 500 will be bigger, in addition, above-mentioned three cylindrical spring 500 is except its spring rigidity, remaining structure and shape are identical with first or second cylindrical spring 510, therefore, only need to replace spring and can exchange use mutually.

The above-mentioned first cylinder damper 540 is being tilted setting between the quadrate part behind first suspension bracket 450 and the base, and the above-mentioned second cylinder damper 530 is being tilted setting between the quadrate part behind second suspension bracket 440 and the base.

The three cylindrical spring is configured in the central authorities at rear, and first cylindrical spring and second cylindrical spring are configured in about the place ahead, in addition, between the place, the place ahead of its place, rear of three cylindrical spring and above-mentioned first cylindrical spring and second cylindrical spring, the first cylinder damper and the second cylinder damper are set, and they are with left-right symmetry.

Above-mentioned cylindrical spring is that media is connected to base 600 with the rubber bushing.

In addition, above-mentioned cylindrical spring can be made as and be used to bring into play attenuation power, in addition, also can be provided with spring in above-mentioned cylinder damper.

Illustrating first suspension bracket, 450, the second suspension brackets 440 and first suspension bracket 450 among Figure 29 and Figure 30 is symmetrically formed.

First suspension bracket 450 is made with ㄈ shape passage,, comprises sidewall 456a, the 456b of vertical curve to the left and right from above and form ㄈ shape that in addition, it is formed, and its left and right sides width narrows down gradually from the rear to the place ahead that is.

Be formed with at the back quadrate part of first suspension bracket 450 and be used for 4 combined holes being connected with first balance weight 431, above above-mentioned first suspension bracket 450 is placed in first balance weight 431 after, will carry out combination by bolt.

Above-mentioned first suspension bracket 450 constitutes 3 sections stairstepping, promptly, it comprises the first section portion 451 that is positioned at the rear and is positioned at second section portion 452 in its place ahead, and the 3rd section portion 453 that is positioned at the forefront, will uprise gradually to above-mentioned the 3rd section portion 453 its height from above-mentioned first section portion 451.

Above-mentioned first section portion 451 is connected with above-mentioned first balance weight 431, and above-mentioned second section portion 452 is parts that the first cylinder damper 540 connects by hinge, and above-mentioned the 3rd section portion 453 is parts that above-mentioned first cylindrical spring 520 connects by hinge.

In above-mentioned second section portion 452, in order to support the first cylinder damper 540, a part will be cut open and vertical curve in above-mentioned second section portion 452 top, and the above-mentioned first cylinder damper 540 is connected on above-mentioned second section portion 452 between the sidewall 455b by the vertical bend 455a that forms as mentioned above and first suspension bracket 450 by hinge.

First cylindrical spring 520 is connected between sidewall 454a, the 454b in the 3rd section portion 453 by hinge.

Being used for the hinge bolt bonding position that hinge connects the above-mentioned first cylinder damper 540 and first cylindrical spring 520 is left and right directions, under the situation of the first cylinder damper 540 and first cylindrical spring 520, hinge bolt 541 will carry out combination from the direction of lateral cylinder, the above-mentioned first cylinder damper 540 is connected in base by hinge, and this moment also will be to identical direction in conjunction with hinge bolt 542.

Be formed with crooked bend 456 downwards at the end of above-mentioned the 3rd section portion 453, above-mentioned bend 456 the hinge of first cylindrical spring 520 in conjunction with situations such as quilt breakages under, be used to prevent that the upper end of above-mentioned first cylindrical spring 520 breaks away from from the place ahead.

Illustrating the form of first suspension bracket 450 of looking from the side among Figure 31, as shown in the figure, is benchmark with horizontal line (A), and it is set to front side and is higher than rear side.

Illustrate the form of look from above first suspension bracket 450 and second suspension bracket 440 among Figure 32.

As the sidewall of observing first suspension bracket 450 typically, it is will outside more sidewall 456b close that it is formed more forwards its madial wall 456a.

Illustrate among Figure 33 and together the look form of first suspension bracket 450 and second suspension bracket 440 of wash bucket from the front, illustrate the form of the Figure 33 that looks from the side among Figure 34, as shown in the figure, first suspension bracket 450 and second suspension bracket 440 arrive its height of the place ahead more will be high more, observe the outside of wash bucket this moment, because wash bucket constitutes columnar shape, it constitutes more upward, and its left and right sides width becomes big structure in the bottom, promptly, the outside of above-mentioned wash bucket will be the closer to the suspension bracket side upward more, therefore, under the situation of first suspension bracket 450, because forwards it uprises madial wall 456a more, in order to keep appropriate intervals with the wash bucket outside, it constitutes the close form that is deformed of outside more sidewall 456b.

Illustrate housing base 600 among Figure 35 to Figure 38.

Comprise in the housing base 600: bottom 605; From crooked upward base rear 604, the rear of above-mentioned bottom 605; Crooked base the place ahead 602, the past direction top; The crooked upward chassis left side 603 from the left side; The crooked upward base right side 601 from the right side.

In above-mentioned base the place ahead 602, be formed with the underframe 602a that is used to install drain filter, in addition, in above-mentioned base the place ahead 602, be provided with the place ahead support 602b that is used for support housing front portion, free-standing ground 610.

And, above-mentioned chassis left side 603 and base right side 601 also be respectively arranged be used for respectively with free-standing ground support housing left part 640 and housing right part 630 between.

In addition, also be provided with rear support 604a, the 604b that is used for support housing layer portion 620 at base rear 604.

Above-mentioned support can be formed one on base, also can be set up by other parts and be installed on the base, will be described hereinafter for the explanation of above-mentioned support.

From crooked upward base the place ahead 602, above-mentioned base bottom 605, base rear 604, chassis left side 603, base right side 601 can be mutually permanently connected, for example, as Figure 35 and shown in Figure 38, chassis left side 603 and base the place ahead 602 and base rear 604 secure bond, for aforesaid secure bond, in base the place ahead 602, comprise the part crooked and overlapping with chassis left side 603 to chassis left side 603, above-mentioned lap and chassis left side 603 can be by spot welding, the screw combination, the connection that is fixed such as punching press, enlarged drawing illustrates the secure bond at chassis left side 603 and base rear 604 among Figure 38, and its lap 604a that is will be from base rear 604 crooked to chassis left side 603 and that be configured in chassis left side 603 inboards is fixedlyed connected with chassis left side 603.

Above-mentioned base rear 604 is fixedly connected on chassis left side 603 also can realize by identical method.

Wherein, the folded part at above-mentioned base the place ahead 602 and base rear 604 will be bent and be positioned at chassis left side 603 inboards.

Be formed with in the above-mentioned bottom 605 of base: the first spring support portion 605c that is used to support first cylindrical spring 520; Be used to support the second spring support portion 605b of second cylindrical spring 510; Be used to the 3rd spring support portion 605a that supports by three cylindrical spring 500 etc.And, in above-mentioned bottom 605, be formed with: the wash bucket support front installation portion 605f that the wash bucket support front 50 be used to support front portion of tub 100 is installed; Installation is used to support the installation portion 605e of wash bucket supporting layer portion of the wash bucket supporting layer portion 55 of wash bucket layer portion 120.

In above-mentioned bottom 605, have to surround the part that middle body 605d ground is bent to form upward,, make the effect that to play the washings that storage leaked because above-mentioned middle body 605d will be lower than the part that is bent to form upward around it by punch process.In addition, by in above-mentioned middle body 605d, liquid level sensor being set, leaked and flow into the situation of housing base 600 to detect washings,, in above-mentioned middle body 605d, be provided with liquid level sensor installation portion 605g for aforesaid liquid level sensor is installed.

In addition, aforesaid support portion will be positioned at crooked upward as mentioned above part, at first, the first spring support portion 605c is positioned at the left side, the second spring support portion 605b is positioned at its opposition side, in addition, wash bucket supports the place ahead that the place ahead installation portion 605f is positioned at above-mentioned middle body 605d, and the installation portion 605e of wash bucket supporting layer portion is positioned at its rear.

Above-mentioned the 3rd spring support portion 605a will be positioned at above-mentioned wash bucket supporting layer portion installation portion 605e rear, and the 3rd spring support portion 605a more forms on the highland than the above-mentioned first spring support portion 605c and the second spring support portion 605b.

Be mentioned to first cylindrical spring 520, second cylindrical spring 510, three cylindrical spring 500 in the above and except the spring rigidity, will use identical structure, promptly, the length of cylindrical spring is also with identical, but each tie point that first cylindrical spring 520 and second cylindrical spring 510 are connected with first suspension bracket 450 and second suspension bracket 440 will be lower than the tie point that three cylindrical spring 500 is connected with aforesaid the 3rd suspension bracket 408b.Therefore, in order to use the cylindrical spring of identical length, the 3rd spring support portion 605a will more be formed on the highland than the first spring support portion 605c and the second spring support portion 605b, that is, aforesaid difference in height can be described as the interchangeability in order to ensure cylindrical spring.

In addition, in addition, 605 back quadrate part left side and right side are installed the hinge carriage that is used for the rotatable support first cylinder damper 540 and the second cylinder damper 530 respectively in the bottom, promptly, be formed with the first hinge housing mounting portion 605i in the left side, be formed with the second hinge housing mounting portion 605h on the right side.

Be provided with the post leg in the corner portion at 4 places in above-mentioned bottom 605, the part that is equipped with the post leg will form the bottom surface of identical height with above-mentioned middle body 605d.

Surround the part that middle body 605d carries out punch process and is bent in above-mentioned bottom 605, it also will play the intensity of increase bottom 605 and the effect of rigidity.

In addition, illustrate the form that second cylindrical spring 510 is installed in base 600 among Figure 39, other cylindrical spring is installed in the method for base 600 with identical.

As shown in figure 39, comprise the lining arrangement 605b1 of portion that is stamped and forms among the second spring support portion 605b downwards, central authorities at the above-mentioned lining arrangement 605b1 of portion are formed with through hole, and the corner part of above-mentioned through hole is bent perpendicular downwards and forms the cylindrical portion 605b2 that constitutes barrel surface.

On the above-mentioned lining arrangement 605b1 of portion, be mounted with top rubber bushing 60, be mounted with bottom rubber bushing 61 below, on above-mentioned top rubber bushing 60, be mounted with the spring support portion 511 of second cylindrical spring 510,60 central authorities are formed with the through slot that is used to insert piston 512 at above-mentioned top rubber bushing, the bottom 60a of above-mentioned through slot prolongs protrusion downwards, and will be inserted into the barrel surface 605b2 in 605b1 central authorities of above-mentioned lining arrangement portion.Above-mentioned bottom rubber bushing 61 also inserts above-mentioned piston 512 in the central, is formed with the round cylinder slot 61a of the barrel surface 605b2 that is used to hold the above-mentioned lining arrangement 605b1 of portion on above-mentioned bottom rubber bushing 61.

As shown in figure 39, under the combined state of piston 512, top rubber bushing 60 and bottom rubber bushing 61, nut will combine with above-mentioned piston 512, as mentioned above, second cylindrical spring 510 is that media is incorporated into base with the rubber bushing, thus, in the limit that the elasticity of above-mentioned rubber bushing allows, above-mentioned second cylindrical spring 510 can carry out relative motion at base.

By rubber bushing cylindrical spring is incorporated into base as mentioned above, thereby allows cylindrical spring to have the free degree of certain degree, by aforesaid connection, cylinder can be by buffering support relatively flexibly.

Illustrate the form that wash bucket support front 50 and wash bucket supporting layer portion 55 are installed among Figure 40 on base, above-mentioned wash bucket support front 50 and wash bucket supporting layer portion 55 by identical structure fabrication, illustrate aforesaid wash bucket support front 50 or wash bucket supporting layer portion 55 in order to exchange among Figure 41.

Wash bucket support front 50 and wash bucket supporting layer portion 55 all are respectively arranged with rubber bushing in its left and right sides, above-mentioned rubber bushing will be inserted into corresponding with it each hollow joint portion that is formed on front portion of tub 100 or wash bucket supporting layer portion 55, wash bucket can form by injection mo(u)lding, in the case, the site error that may have the hollow joint portion, since above-mentioned rubber bushing elastic variable, even there is aforesaid error, also can be superimposed in each hollow joint portion.

Between above-mentioned rubber bushing, be formed with the screw joint portion that is used for front portion of tub 100 or wash bucket layer portion 120 lids and carry out the joint portion that screw combines.

Below pass through Figure 15, Figure 40, Figure 41 carries out specific description to the form that wash bucket is installed in wash bucket support front 50 and wash bucket supporting layer portion 55, at first, in the first hollow joint portion 108a of front portion of tub 100, insert first rubber bushing 51 of wash bucket support front 50, in the second hollow joint portion 108b, insert second rubber bushing 52 of wash bucket supporting layer portion 50, in addition, the screw joint portion 109 of front portion of tub 100 is placed in the screw joint portion 53 of wash bucket support front 50, the screw combination is also carried out in the screw joint portion 53 in the left side in 58, at this moment, the direction that is tightened of screw is from the place ahead to the rear.

In the 3rd hollow joint portion 125a of wash bucket layer portion 120, insert the 3rd rubber bushing 56 of wash bucket supporting layer portion 55, in the 4th hollow joint portion 125b, insert the 4th rubber bushing 57 of wash bucket layer portion 55, in addition, the screw joint portion 126 of wash bucket supporting layer portion 120 will be placed in the screw joint portion 58 on the right side in the screw joint portion of wash bucket supporting layer portion 55, at this moment, the direction that is tightened of screw is from the rear to the place ahead.

The structure that illustrates housing right part 630 among Figure 42 to Figure 45 is installed in the form of base 600 with it.

At first, housing right part 630 and housing left part 640 can exchange use mutually, the part that combines with housing anterior 610 and shell layer portion 620 all is formed on the front lip portion 207 and the rear flange part 207 of housing right part 630 respectively, promptly, be provided with in the front lip 632 of housing left part 640 and be used for carrying out combined hole that screw combines and carrying out the combined hole that screw combines with shell layer portion 620 with housing front portion 610, thus, use by housing left part 640 Rotate 180 degree promptly being can be used as housing right part 630.

The integrally formed carriage 634 that is useful on the installation of detergent box and steam generator on the top of housing right part 630, above-mentioned carriage 634 forms so that ㄈ shape is crooked by the top with housing right part 630, is formed with to be used for detergent box detergent box mounting groove 634a that installs and the steam generator mounting groove 634c that is used for the steam generator installation in above-mentioned carriage 634.

The upper end of the rear flange 633 of housing right part 630 is forwards crooked and be configured in the top bottom of above-mentioned carriage 634, combination can be fixed above the upper end of the rear of above-mentioned the place ahead bending flange 633 and above-mentioned carriage 634, in aforesaid secure bond, the upper flange 622 of shell layer portion 620 also can together superimposed combination, and it be will be described hereinafter.

Front lip 632 upper ends of housing right part 630 are rearward crooked, and combination is carried out in the top bottom that can be configured in above-mentioned carriage 634.

Can make front lip 632, the rear flange 633 of housing right part 630, the carriage 634 on top etc. have the intensity of more increasing by above-mentioned combination.

Because housing left part 640 is exchanged with housing right part 630 and uses, it can be described as identical structure in fact, will save explanation at this.

Below by Figure 44 to Figure 47 the method that housing left part 640 is installed in base is described (housing right part 630 is installed in the method for base with identical).

At first, in the chassis left side 603 of housing base 600, stride across its front and back two support 603a, 603b are installed, as shown in figure 45,, in above-mentioned chassis left side 603, be formed with crooked to the inside groove 603b in the part that above-mentioned support will be mounted.

Be formed with the support installation portion 641 that forms with the bending of ㄈ shape in the bottom of above-mentioned housing left part 640, in above-mentioned support installation portion 641, be formed with support insertion groove 641a, by in above-mentioned insertion groove, inserting above-mentioned support, to insert above-mentioned support installation portion 641 in the space between above-mentioned support and groove and install, thus, housing left part 640 will be with the supported base that is installed in free-standing ground, and aforesaid support is in conjunction with seeing from the outside.

For the time point that housing right part 630 and housing left part 640 is installed on base, as shown in figure 46, it is carrying out after on the base all structures being installed at least.In an embodiment of car washing installation of the present invention, because the vibration of wash bucket is significantly reduced and can make wash bucket be fixed in housing, the big I of wash bucket is farthest expanded, thus, be installed under the state of base at housing left part 640 and housing right part 630, will be difficult to assemble in the mode that is inserted in housing by wash bucket is descended downwards from the top.

Therefore, housing right part 630 and housing left part 640 are installed on the base after preferably on base wash bucket being installed.

And, as shown in figure 46, joint bolt 541,542 that is used for first cylindrical spring 520 and the first cylinder damper 540 are incorporated into first suspension bracket 450 etc. will will carry out combination to the horizontal direction at cylinder or wash bucket place in the left side, in aforesaid structure, can make the operation of carrying out housing right part 630 and housing left part 640 are incorporated at last base easily.

The each several part that will make constitutes above-mentioned housing assembles with all separated state, thereby can provide convenience when maintenance, for example, needs in order to keep in repair to decompose under the situation of side of housing, will only need the corresponding face of dismounting get final product.

Illustrate the form that housing right part 630 is installed in base among Figure 47, make housing right part 630 be supported on base by foregoing method after, the rear flange screw of housing right part 630 is incorporated into base rear 604.

Housing right part 630 and housing left part 640 are by the foregoing support mounting structure and the structure etc. of carrying out the screw combination in the wings in the flange, from the side can not expose combined form fully in appearance, promptly, because housing right part 630 or housing left part 640 flange or rear flange forwardly carry out the screw combination, can provide outward appearance preferably seeing combining form fully from the side.

Illustrate the form that shell layer portion 620 is installed in base rear 604 among Figure 48.

At first, be provided with 2 support portion 604a, 604b that form one by punch process at base rear 604.

In addition, be provided with in the bottom of shell layer portion 620 and be cut open and crooked to the inside, can be inserted into 2 incision bend 621a, the 621b of above-mentioned support portion 604a, 604b, above-mentioned incision bend 621a, 621b will be inserted in above-mentioned support portion 604a, the 604b, make the covering base rear, bottom 604 of shell layer portion 620 and install.

As shown in figure 49, it can constitute the structure that above-mentioned shell layer portion 620 is installed in base and combines with housing right part 630, the rear flange of housing right part 630 is covered by the right-hand end of shell layer portion 620, in addition, by the combination of the screw from the rear to the place ahead shell layer portion and housing right part 630 are carried out combination.

At this moment, can illustrate the combination on the top of the top of shell layer portion 620 and housing right part 630 by Figure 50, at first, the top of shell layer portion 620 has the flange 622 that forwards is bent to form, as shown in the figure, right-hand end is configured in bend bottom forwards crooked in the rear flange of housing right part 630 in the flange 622 of above-mentioned shell layer portion 620, in addition, carries out the screw combination after being configured in above it on the carriage 634 of above-mentioned housing right part 630.

Illustrate the situation that is constituted as washing machine among Figure 51 to Figure 54 with drying function.

Shown in Figure 51, hot-blast outlet 121 tops in wash bucket layer portion 120 are provided with fan 41, in addition, the air channel connecting portion 201 and the oven dry air channel 40 of the place ahead sealing gasket 200 will be connected, in above-mentioned oven dry air channel 40, the heater that is used to generate hot blast is installed, along with said fans 41 drives, the air in the wash bucket of above-mentioned hot-blast outlet 121 discharges will be flow into wash bucket inside again by oven dry air channel 40 and above-mentioned air channel connecting portion 201.

Above-mentioned washing machine with drying function will constitute the circulating drying system of hot air circulation, but, at this, the condensation air channel of wash bucket outside will do not needed to be set in the prior art, in above-mentioned washing machine with drying function, the space between cylinder and the wash bucket will be used as condensation space.

In above-mentioned drying system, air is flow into cylinder inside from cylinder the place ahead, and be discharged between cylinder and wash bucket by the through hole that forms on the cylinder wall, because the temperature in the space between cylinder and the wash bucket may be lower than cylinder inside, the outside of wash bucket contacts with cold extraneous air, on the wash bucket wall condensation may take place.

At this moment, if when wash bucket internal feed cooling water, can obtain better condensation effect, to in wash bucket layer portion 120, form cooling water injection portion 122 in order to supply with condensed water, above-mentioned cooling water injection portion 122 is formed on above-mentioned hot-blast outlet 121 bottoms, thus, hot blast will contact concurrent raw food with cooling water and coagulate before being about to be discharged from by hot-blast outlet 121.

Above-mentioned cooling water injection portion 122 can be the structure that cooling water is ejected into the space between wash bucket and the cylinder, maybe can be to make cooling water flow and supply with the structure of cooling water along the internal face of above-mentioned wash bucket.

The cooling water of supplying with to wash bucket can be discharged from by the water discharge outlet that is formed on the wash bucket bottom.

In addition, internal face at above-mentioned wash bucket can be equipped with condensation panel 42 shown in Figure 52, for above-mentioned cryosurface plate 42 is installed, as shown in Figure 1, form 3 on top, form 3 grades in conjunction with axle sleeve 129a in the bottom, 129b, above-mentioned being made as in conjunction with axle sleeve can be at the wash bucket inner face in conjunction with screw, if, from wash bucket outside tighten the screws when fixedly being positioned at the condensation panel 42 of wash bucket inner face, may need the combined hole that forms for its screw combination is sealed, but, form in conjunction with axle sleeve during in conjunction with screw, will need not to seal at the wash bucket inner face by aforesaid embodiment.

Installing under the situation of aforesaid condensation panel 42, above-mentioned cooling water injection portion 122 can be made as and make cooling water moving and inject the structure of cooling water along above-mentioned condensation panel 42 surface currents.

For example, shown in Figure 52, position corresponding with cooling water injection portion 122 in condensation panel 42 forms cooling water hole 43, so that above-mentioned cooling water injection portion 122 extends to above-mentioned cooling water hole 43, thus, the cooling water that flows into by above-mentioned cooling water injection portion 122 will be by above-mentioned cooling water hole 43 along the inner face of condensation panel 42 flow (it be mobile along the outside of condensation panel 42 certainly, also can be made as cooling water).

At this moment, can the sawtooth form be formed with the cooling water stream that condensed water is flowed in above-mentioned condensation panel 42, above-mentioned cooling water stream can be made by form groove 42a on condensation panel 42.

Illustrate the cross section of the condensation panel 42 that is installed in the wash bucket inner face among Figure 53, shown in Figure 53, in order to form the cooling water stream, the direction to the wash bucket wall in condensation panel 42 is formed with groove 42a.

Above-mentioned condensation panel 42 can have set interval with the wash bucket inner face and be mounted, and it is except the joint portion or be used to form as mentioned above the groove etc. of cooling water stream, will separate with the wash bucket inner face.

Above-mentioned condensation panel 42 can for example, be made by stainless steel by metal, and particularly, under the situation that wash bucket is made by injection mo(u)lding, the condensation panel 42 of metal material may be more effective.

The flow path of the hot blast when illustrating the oven dry in aforesaid washing machine with drying function among Figure 54, at first, hot blast flow into cylinder the place ahead by the hot blast connecting portions 201 that are inserted in the hot blast import 103 that is arranged at front portion of tub.

Hot blast contacts with the wet washings of cylinder inside, and will be discharged to the cylinder outside by the through hole 321 that forms on the cylinder wall 320 with many wet states, flow in the space of how wet air between wash bucket and cylinder that is discharged to the space between cylinder and the wash bucket by through hole 321, and the hot-blast outlet 121 of back quadrate part that will be by being positioned at wash bucket layer portion 120 is discharged from from wash bucket, flow in space between wash bucket and the cylinder by many wet air, the moisture that contains in the air will obtain condensation.

Claims (1)

1. car washing installation, the present invention is characterized in that, comprises with lower member:

Housing;

Front portion of tub;

Combine with above-mentioned front portion of tub, and have the wash bucket layer portion of peristome in the wings;

By the rotatable cylinder that is positioned at above-mentioned wash bucket;

The rotating shaft that is connected later with above-mentioned cylinder;

Make the wash bucket back of the rotatable perforation of above-mentioned rotating shaft;

Be used to connect the peristome corner of above-mentioned wash bucket layer portion and the rear sealing gasket between the above-mentioned wash bucket back;

In order to rotate the bearing housing that supports above-mentioned rotating shaft and comprise bearing;

Be used to cushion the suspension unit that supports above-mentioned bearing housing.

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