CN101838725A - Spherical atomization gas quenching box - Google Patents
Spherical atomization gas quenching box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101838725A CN101838725A CN201010174580.8A CN201010174580A CN101838725A CN 101838725 A CN101838725 A CN 101838725A CN 201010174580 A CN201010174580 A CN 201010174580A CN 101838725 A CN101838725 A CN 101838725A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- spherical
- annular
- pipe
- water
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Links
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spherical atomization gas quenching box. The box is characterized by mainly comprising a spherical box, atomizing nozzles, a carrier pull box, an annular water delivery pipe and an annular gas delivery pipe, wherein the annular water delivery pipe is arranged at the periphery of the spherical box; the annular gas delivery pipe is arranged at the periphery of the annular water delivery pipe; the atomizing nozzles are uniformly distributed at the periphery of the spherical box and connected with the annular water delivery pipe and the annular gas delivery pipe through a water delivery rubber pipe and a gas delivery rubber pipe; the carrier pull box consists of a pull ring, a structural wire, a carrier net sheet, a pull box pedestal and a workpiece spacing ring; the pull ring and the pull box pedestal are connected with the structural wire; the carrier net sheet and the workpiece spacing ring are arranged on the structural wire; and the structural wire is arranged in the spherical box. The spherical atomization gas quenching box has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacturing, high quenching efficiency, excellent quenched workpiece and high utilization ratio of water and gas and no loss of a large amount of water and gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spherical atomization gas quenching box, belong to the Equipment for Heating Processing technical field.
Background technology
At present, known quenchant mainly contains aqueous hydrocarbon, yet cold zone cooling earthquake intensity is too big during shrend, is easy to generate distortion and cracking, during oil quenching hardening capacity poor, cost an arm and a leg, easy cleaning not, the vacuum hardening apparatus expensive is unfavorable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
The various defectives that quench to exist for overcoming aqueous hydrocarbon, the invention provides a kind of can atomization gas as quench device--the spherical atomization gas quenching box of operation of medium.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: spherical atomization gas quenching box of the present invention mainly is made up of spherical casing, atomizer, holder pulling box and annular water-supply-pipe, annular appendix; The annular water-supply-pipe is in spherical casing periphery, and annular appendix is in annular water-supply-pipe periphery, and atomizer is distributed on spherical casing periphery, atomizer and annular water-supply-pipe be connected appendix and be connected with the gas transmission leather hose by the water delivery leather hose; The holder pulling box is made up of draw ring, construction wire, holder net sheet, pulling box base and workpiece ring; Draw ring connects construction wire, the pulling box base is connected with construction wire, and holder net sheet and workpiece ring place on the construction wire, and construction wire places spherical box house.
Described annular water-supply-pipe and annular appendix are controlled respectively by two control valves, are conducive to regulate the component ratio of atomization gas.
Described atomizer all points to the centre of sphere, has avoided the waste of a large amount of atomization gas.
The present invention has following advantages and effect: this spherical atomization gas quenching box can be regulated the content ratio of each composition of atomization gas and the flow velocity of atomization gas, respectively is provided with three atomizers all around, can realize the comprehensive quenching operation to quenching workpiece.Spherical atomization gas quenching box is simple in structure, the convenient manufacturing, and the quenching efficiency height, and workpiece quality is splendid after quenching, and aqueous vapor utilization rate height has been avoided the loss of a large amount of aqueous vapors.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention's spherical atomization gas quenching box,
Fig. 2 is the structure iron of the atomizing nozzle of the present invention's spherical atomization gas quenching box;
Among the figure, 1 is draw ring, and 2 is lid, 3 is casing, and 4 is construction wire, and 5 is the pulling box spacing ring, 6 is annular water-supply-pipe, and 7 is annular appendix, and 8 is the workpiece ring, 9 is holder net sheet, and 10 are the water delivery leather hose, and 11 are the gas transmission leather hose, 12 is atomizer, and 13 is connecting rod, and 14 is air inlet pipe, 15 is gas control valve, and 16 is retaining ring, and 17 is the pulling box base, 18 is water inlet pipe, and 19 is water regulating valve, and 20 is support, 21 is the aqueous vapor discharge pipe, and 22 is clamp nut, and 23 is shower nozzle, 24 is air inlet, 25 is nut, and 26 is water inlet, and 27 is sealing gasket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, spherical atomization gas quenching box of the present invention mainly is made up of spherical casing 3, atomizer 12, holder pulling box and annular water-supply-pipe 6, annular appendix 7 etc.; The annular water-supply-pipe is in spherical casing periphery, and annular appendix is in annular water-supply-pipe periphery, and atomizer is distributed on spherical casing periphery, atomizer and annular water-supply-pipe be connected appendix and be connected with the gas transmission leather hose by water delivery leather hose 10 and be connected; The holder pulling box is made up of draw ring 1, construction wire 4, holder net sheet 9, pulling box base 17 and workpiece ring 8; Draw ring connects construction wire, the pulling box base is connected with construction wire, and holder net sheet and workpiece ring place on the construction wire, and construction wire places spherical box house.Annular hydraulic pipe and annular pneumatic tube are controlled respectively by two variable valve 19 and 15.Atomizer all points to the centre of sphere of spherical casing, has avoided the waste of a large amount of atomization gas.
Annular hydraulic pipe in front and back and left back annular hydraulic pipe intersect in the bottom, a shared water-in, annular pneumatic tube in front and back and left back annular pneumatic tube also intersect in the bottom, a shared inlet mouth, they link together by connecting rod and spherical casing, 3 atomizing nozzles (four groups of 12 atomizing nozzles) all around respectively are installed, and the junction is equipped with securing ring, be used for sealing, the water-in and the inlet mouth of ring pipe bottom link together with water inlet pipe and inlet pipe respectively, two variable valve are installed in water inlet pipe and inlet pipe end respectively, only need during use to connect water-supply pipe and air-supply duct gets final product at the variable valve the other end.The water channel of atomizing nozzle and air flue are also non-intersect in vivo, can prevent that like this air pressure from pouring in down a chimney water.
During work, at first water delivery leather hose 10 and gas transmission leather hose 11 are installed on the water inlet pipe 18 and inlet pipe 14 of 12 atomizing nozzles, water pipe and tracheae are connected on the input short tube of water regulating valve 19 and gas regulating valve 15, on aqueous vapor vent pipe 21, connect a pipe, be used for drainage water and gas, the water supply start air feed, regulate the humidity and the flow of atomizing gas by water regulating valve 19 and gas regulating valve 15, after gas flow rate to be atomized is stable, pull out a year part and draw box, the quenching workpiece is placed on year part net sheet 9, puts back to a year part and draw box, begin the operation of quenching.Water and gas are supplied respectively, supply is controlled by variable valve, enter in the atomizing nozzle by connecting flexible pipe, in sphere atomizing casing, finish atomization process, atomizing nozzle all around all point to be put in the centre of sphere the quenching workpiece, atomizing gas is finished the quenching operation to workpiece at centre of sphere place endlessly.
Claims (3)
1. a spherical atomization gas quenching box is characterized in that mainly being made up of spherical casing, atomizer, holder pulling box and annular water-supply-pipe, annular appendix; The annular water-supply-pipe is in spherical casing periphery, and annular appendix is in annular water-supply-pipe periphery, and atomizer is distributed on spherical casing periphery, atomizer and annular water-supply-pipe be connected appendix and be connected with the gas transmission leather hose by the water delivery leather hose; The holder pulling box is made up of draw ring, construction wire, holder net sheet, pulling box base and workpiece ring; Draw ring connects construction wire, the pulling box base is connected with construction wire, and holder net sheet and workpiece ring place on the construction wire, and construction wire places spherical box house.
2. spherical atomization gas quenching box according to claim 1 is characterized in that described annular water-supply-pipe and annular appendix have respectively two control and regulation valves.
3. spherical atomization gas quenching box according to claim 1 is characterized in that described atomizing nozzle all points to the centre of sphere of spherical casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010174580.8A CN101838725A (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Spherical atomization gas quenching box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010174580.8A CN101838725A (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Spherical atomization gas quenching box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101838725A true CN101838725A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
Family
ID=42742399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010174580.8A Pending CN101838725A (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Spherical atomization gas quenching box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101838725A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102154538A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Adjustable atomized gas quenching device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2318230Y (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-05-12 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Heat treatment quenching device for armour plate |
| CN1492061A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2004-04-28 | 上海交通大学 | High pressure gas quenching cooling device of aerosol forced circulation |
| CN201058316Y (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-05-14 | 余忠华 | Combined atomized spray head |
-
2010
- 2010-05-18 CN CN201010174580.8A patent/CN101838725A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2318230Y (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-05-12 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Heat treatment quenching device for armour plate |
| CN1492061A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2004-04-28 | 上海交通大学 | High pressure gas quenching cooling device of aerosol forced circulation |
| CN201058316Y (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-05-14 | 余忠华 | Combined atomized spray head |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102154538A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Adjustable atomized gas quenching device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100922 |