CN101835176B - Configuration controller and method and system for configuring frequency of LTE network home base station - Google Patents

Configuration controller and method and system for configuring frequency of LTE network home base station Download PDF

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CN101835176B
CN101835176B CN2009100799403A CN200910079940A CN101835176B CN 101835176 B CN101835176 B CN 101835176B CN 2009100799403 A CN2009100799403 A CN 2009100799403A CN 200910079940 A CN200910079940 A CN 200910079940A CN 101835176 B CN101835176 B CN 101835176B
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frequency
home enodeb
wireless environment
environment detection
bandwidth estimation
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CN101835176A (en
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陈星�
刘磊
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a configuration controller and a method and a system for configuring frequency of an LTE network home base station. The method for configuring the frequency of the LTE network home base station comprises the following steps that: the home base station performs wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation, and reports a wireless environment detection result and a bandwidth estimation result; the configuration controller generates frequency configuration information of the home base station according to the wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result; and the home base station performs frequency configuration according to the frequency configuration information. The configuration controller and the method and the system for configuring the frequency of the LTE network home base station not only can make working parameters such as the frequency, the bandwidth and the like adaptive to changes of a wireless environment of the home base station, but also are suitable for ensuring the safety and the reliability of a mobile network because the configuration controller is used for intensively adjusting the parameters such as the working frequency, the working bandwidth and the like of each home base station in an LET network according to the wireless environment of the home base station.

Description

Configuration Control Unit, LTE network family base station frequency collocation method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3GPP Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution is called for short LTE) technology, relate in particular to a kind of Configuration Control Unit, LTE network family base station frequency collocation method and system.
Background technology
Be the network cost of reduction mobile operator, and guarantee to meet consumers' demand, propose to dispose a kind of radio reception device that is called Home eNodeB (Home NodeB, HNB) in the 3G stage by the user, realize the indoor covering take family as unit.HNB does not need to set up in addition link by the network service of fixed network broadband and mobile operator.Because HNB is disposed by the user, has One's name is legion, high-density deployment, random distribution, random switching characteristics, is difficult to utilize the means such as traditional network planning and the network optimization that HNB is configured.Especially the parameters such as the operating frequency relevant with presence of intercell interference, scrambler, transmitting power need to be configured according to the wireless environment of HNB reality, to reduce the interference between adjacent HNB.Regulation in 3GPP 25.647, Home eNodeB management system (HMS) can be in HNB opening initialization process send configuration information to HNB, be the parameters such as its configuration effort frequency, scrambler, transmitting power, namely by the running parameter of network configuration HNB.Simultaneously, agreement also allows HNB to carry out self-configuring by certain self-configuring mechanism, and HMS can limit for HNB the span of running parameter.
3GPP on the basis of 3G network, has proposed brand-new evolution network framework in the LTE stage.Corresponding with the HNB in the 2G network, the Home eNodeB of being disposed by the user is called HomeeNodeB (HeNB).Different from the 3G system, the carrier bandwidths of LTE system is unfixing, can be configured among 1.4M, 3M, 5M, 10M and the 20MHz any.For satisfying IMT-Advanced about the requirement of user's peak rate, also will provide the carrier aggregation function in the LTE-Advanced stage, allow base station and UE simultaneously at a plurality of carrier wave transmitting datas.Because the number of users of Home eNodeB service much smaller than macrocell base stations and microcell base station, for improving the availability of frequency spectrum, need to change according to user's actual need the bandwidth of HeNB, and even carrier number.
Nokia Siemens Networks has proposed the distributed dynamic frequency reuse mechanism of a kind of HeNB in the R1-090235 motion, HeNB to its interference and the business demand of this community user, selects available carrier wave to communicate according to peripheral cell.In this scheme, only relate to the polymerization carrier number and carry out self-configuring according to wireless environment and user's request, do not consider that carrier bandwidths also can change with user's request.In fact, because the number of users of Home eNodeB service is less, bandwidth demand is generally little.HeNB is more suitable for changing communication capacity by the bandwidth that changes carrier wave.And the frequency configuration of HeNB is finished by the self-configuring mechanism between adjacent HeNB in this scheme, and HMS does not participate in the frequency configuration process.Because frequency configuration is the basis of radio communication, allow the HeNB that is arbitrarily disposed by the user carry out voluntarily frequency configuration, will be unfavorable for ensureing mobile network's fail safe and provide reliable clothes to the user.
Summary of the invention
The first purpose of the present invention is, be unfavorable for that for distributed home base station frequency configuration in the prior art operator's management and internet security and reliability are difficult for the shortcoming that ensures, providing a kind of can adjust frequency and the running parameter such as bandwidth according to Home eNodeB wireless environment of living in and user's request, is conducive to again ensure the LTE network family base station frequency collocation method of mobile network's safety and reliability.
The second purpose of the present invention is, be unfavorable for that for distributed home base station frequency configuration in the prior art operator's management and internet security and reliability are difficult for the shortcoming that ensures, providing a kind of can adjust frequency and the running parameter such as bandwidth according to Home eNodeB wireless environment of living in and user's request, is conducive to again ensure the Configuration Control Unit of mobile network's safety and reliability.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is, be unfavorable for that for distributed home base station frequency configuration in the prior art operator's management and internet security and reliability are difficult for the shortcoming that ensures, providing a kind of can adjust frequency and the running parameter such as bandwidth according to Home eNodeB wireless environment of living in and user's request, is conducive to again ensure the LTE network family base station frequency configuration-system of mobile network's safety and reliability.
According to the first purpose of the present invention, a kind of LTE network family base station frequency collocation method is provided, comprising: Home eNodeB carries out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation, and reports wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result; The frequency configuration information that the described wireless environment detection result that the Configuration Control Unit basis receives and bandwidth estimation result generate described Home eNodeB; Home eNodeB carries out frequency configuration according to described frequency configuration information.
According to the second purpose of the present invention, a kind of Configuration Control Unit is provided, comprising: the first control module is used for receiving the frequency configuration request of Home eNodeB, and sends frequency configuration information to described Home eNodeB; The parameter generation module is used for being sent to described Home eNodeB according to described frequency configuration request generation wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter; The second control module is used for sending wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation order to described Home eNodeB, and receives wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result of described Home eNodeB; The result treatment module is used for generating according to described wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result the frequency configuration information of described Home eNodeB; Configuration database, the wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result that are used for storing each Home eNodeB, work at present frequency and the bandwidth of each Home eNodeB, the neighbouring relations of each Home eNodeB, the relevant parameter of wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation.
According to the 3rd purpose of the present invention, a kind of LTE network family base station frequency configuration-system is provided, comprise: Configuration Control Unit, be used for generating wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter, and be sent to Home eNodeB, also according to the wireless environment detection result of the Home eNodeB that receives and the frequency configuration information that bandwidth estimation result generates described Home eNodeB; Home eNodeB, be used for carrying out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation according to the described wireless environment detection parameter and the bandwidth estimation parameter that receive, wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result are sent to described Configuration Control Unit, and adjust the running parameter of described Home eNodeB according to described frequency configuration information.
Configuration Control Unit of the present invention, LTE network family base station frequency collocation method and system, by the parameters such as the operating frequency of each Home eNodeB in the LTE network and bandwidth of operation being adjusted according to the residing wireless environment of Home eNodeB and user's request concentrated area by Configuration Control Unit, can make the variation of the running parameters adaptation Home eNodeB wireless environments of living in such as frequency and bandwidth, be conducive to again ensure mobile network's safety and reliability.Simultaneously, the present invention can guarantee again that by adjusting in time the bandwidth of Home eNodeB according to user's actual need, can ensure the two-forty requirement of satisfying the user whole system obtains the higher availability of frequency spectrum.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of first embodiment of the invention LTE network family base station frequency configuration-system;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of first embodiment of the invention Configuration Control Unit;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of first embodiment of the invention HeNB;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of first embodiment of the invention LTE network family base station frequency collocation method;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of second embodiment of the invention LTE network family base station frequency collocation method;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of third embodiment of the invention LTE network family base station frequency collocation method.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, in the first embodiment of the invention, LTE network family base station frequency configuration-system comprises: Configuration Control Unit 20, be used for to generate wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter, and according to the HeNB42 that receives, HeNB44 ... the wireless environment detection result of HeNB4n and bandwidth estimation result generate the frequency configuration information of described HeNB; HeNB42, HeNB44 ... HeNB4n is used for carrying out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation according to the described wireless environment detection parameter and the bandwidth estimation parameter that receive, and adjusts self running parameter according to described frequency configuration information.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, Configuration Control Unit 20 comprises: the first control module 202 is used for receiving the frequency configuration request of HeNB42, and sends frequency configuration information to HeNB42; Parameter generation module 204 is used for generating wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter and being sent to HeNB42 according to the frequency configuration request; The second control module 206 is used for sending wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation order to HeNB42, and receives wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result of HeNB42; Result treatment module 208 is used for the frequency configuration information according to wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result generation HeNB42; Configuration database 210, the wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result that are used for storing each HeNB, work at present frequency and the bandwidth of each HeNB, the neighbouring relations of each HeNB, the relevant parameter of wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation.
Wherein, the frequency configuration request comprises the request of initialization frequency configuration and reconfiguration request.Comprise wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter request in the request of initialization frequency configuration, to parameter generation module 204 request wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameters.Then can not comprise wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter request in the reconfiguration request.
When having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, this frequency can be distributed to HeNB42, result treatment module 208 generates corresponding frequency configuration information.When not having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, Configuration Control Unit 20 is adjusted the parameters such as operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power of the adjacent HeNB of HeNB42, and result treatment module 208 also further generates the frequency configuration information of the adjacent HeNB of HeNB42.
Among the first embodiment, Configuration Control Unit 20 is positioned at mobile network's side, can or be arranged in HMS or operation maintenance center for independent network element.
As shown in Figure 3, HeNB42 comprises: the 3rd control module 420, be used for the generated frequency configuring request, and the frequency configuration request is sent to described Configuration Control Unit, and receives described frequency configuration information, frequency configuration information is sent to the frequency configuration module; The 4th control module 428, be used for receiving wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter and wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation order, wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter are sent to respectively wireless environment detection module and Bandwidth estimation module, and wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result are sent to described Configuration Control Unit; Wireless environment detection module 424 is used for carrying out wireless environment detection according to the wireless environment detection parameter of receiving, and generates wireless environment detection result; Bandwidth estimation module 426 is used for carrying out bandwidth estimation according to receiving the bandwidth estimation parameter, and generates bandwidth estimation result; Frequency configuration module 422 is used for the frequency according to the described frequency configuration information adjustment HeNB42 that receives.Among the first embodiment, HeNB44 ... HeNB4n is identical with the structure of HeNB42, does not repeat them here.
The radio detection parameter can comprise: sense cycle, detection zero-time, detection frequency range and Interference Detection parameter.Below above-mentioned parameter is specifically described:
(1) sense cycle and detection zero-time: be used for cycle and zero-time that configuration HeNB detects its wireless environment and reported result.Each HeNB needs to detect wireless environment in the different moment.During detection, carry out the HeNB that detects and to suspend emission, and other HeNB should work.Thereby to need Configuration Control Unit be each HeNB reasonable distribution sense cycle and zero-time.Configuration Control Unit needs according to this place's network user behavior in the past rational sense cycle to be set.Because HeNB should adapt to wireless environment variation, detects too continually wireless environment, conversion operating frequency for avoiding HeNB semi-staticly, sense cycle should be established longlyer.But be the ageing of Mark Detection result, can a term of validity be set for testing result, the term of validity is less than or equal to sense cycle.When testing result before the deadline, can think that the wireless environment of HeNB does not change.
(2) detect frequency range: be used for the frequency range that configuration HeNB detects wireless environment.Because HeNB is arranged by the user, and each operator is allocated to the frequency range difference that HeNB uses, notify the HeNB detection to need the frequency range that detects by configuration server, can reduce the duration that the detection wireless environment takies.Be further to shorten to detect duration, configuration server can also divide into groups HeNB, and HeNB on the same group shares certain frequency range, on the same group the different frequency range of HeNB use not, and Configuration Control Unit only need be notified its concrete detection frequency range of HeNB.At this moment detect frequency range and will be allocated to the frequency range that HeNB uses less than operator.
(3) Interference Detection parameter: be used for configuration HeNB and judge the relevant parameter that disturbs, can be relevant with concrete interference detection method, the present invention does not limit this.For example when take interfering signal power as the Interference Detection target, can be the parameters such as interference threshold, interferometry time.Whether when requiring HeNB to report to exist on each frequency to disturb, interference threshold can be one and be used for the threshold value judged; When requiring HeNB to report annoyance level on each frequency, interference threshold can be for one group of thresholding dividing annoyance level; If the performance number of disturbing on each frequency that requires HeNB to report to detect does not then need the interference threshold parameter.The interferometry time is used for the measurement duration that regulation determines that HeNB is interfered required.Because some interference are temporary, the detection of HeNB may make mistakes, and the time variation of channel also may cause different testing results, therefore, needs the degree that is disturbed of HeNB in overall merit a period of time, and is not only the interference strength in a certain moment.
The bandwidth estimation parameter can comprise: cycle estimator, estimation zero-time and method of estimation parameter.Cycle estimator, estimation zero-time are used for cycle and the zero-time of configuration HeNB estimated bandwidth demand and reported result.For saving signaling, bandwidth estimation can be carried out synchronously with wireless environment detection.The method of estimation parameter is used for configuring the relevant parameter of concrete band width estimation method, and the present invention is not construed as limiting.
The result that HeNB42 carries out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation according to wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter specifically comprises: the operating frequency of (1) adjacent HeNB, bandwidth, residential quarter mark number (Cell ID), under the tdd mode, also comprise the uplink and downlink timeslot proportioning; (2) size of the interference signal on each frequency; (3) HeNB42 needed bandwidth within a period of time in future.
As shown in Figure 4, the target HeNB that needs initial configuration in the first embodiment of the invention is HeNB42, and LTE network system Home eNodeB collocation method specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step (1) HeNB42 transmission frequency configuring request is to Configuration Control Unit 20;
Step (2) Configuration Control Unit 20 generates wireless environment detection parameter and the bandwidth estimation parameter of HeNB42 according to the frequency configuration request, and sends wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation parameter to HeNB42;
Step (3) HeNB42 carries out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation according to the wireless environment detection parameter and the bandwidth estimation parameter that receive, and generates wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result is sent to Configuration Control Unit 20;
Step (4) Configuration Control Unit 20 is judged the idle frequence that whether has interference signal to be wider than described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, if, execution in step (5), if not, execution in step (6);
Step (5) has interference signal less than default threshold value in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, and when band is wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result, Configuration Control Unit 20 is distributed to HeNB42 with this idle frequence, generate the frequency configuration information of HeNB42, and execution in step (9);
Step (6) is not when having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, Configuration Control Unit 20 generates the frequency reconfiguration information of the adjacent HeNB of HeNB42;
Step (7) Configuration Control Unit 20 sends reconfiguration information to the adjacent HeNB of HeNB42, such as HeNB44, HeNB4n etc.;
The adjacent HeNB of step (8) adjusts the parameters such as operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power according to reconfiguration information.
Step (9) Configuration Control Unit 20 sends configuration information to HeNB42;
Step (10) HeNB42 adjusts the parameters such as operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power of self according to frequency configuration information;
The Configuration Control Unit of first embodiment of the invention, LTE network family base station frequency collocation method and system, by the parameters such as the operating frequency of each HeNB in the LTE network and bandwidth of operation being adjusted according to the residing wireless environment of HeNB concentrated area by Configuration Control Unit, be conducive to ensure mobile network's safety and reliability.In addition, by adjust in time the bandwidth of HeNB according to user's actual need, the rate requirement that satisfies the user can be taken into account, the frequency efficiency of system can be improved again.
In the second embodiment of the invention, when following 2 kinds of situations occurring, need to initiate the frequency reconfiguration course by HeNB: (1) HeNB finds to be subject to larger interference in working frequency range, but distance when reporting the time of wireless environment detection result far away next time; (2) bandwidth demand of HeNB changes, but distance reports the time of bandwidth demand far away next time.
As shown in Figure 5, LTE network family base station frequency collocation method specifically comprises in the second embodiment of the invention:
Steps A, when HeNB42 judged whether to occur above-mentioned (1) or (2) situation, HeNB42 detected wireless environment, and the estimated bandwidth demand;
Step B, HeNB42 send out reconfiguration request to Configuration Control Unit 20, and report wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result of HeNB42;
Step C, Configuration Control Unit 20 judge the idle frequence that whether has interference value to be wider than described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, if so, and execution in step D, if not, execution in step E;
Step D, when having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, Configuration Control Unit 20 to HeNB42, and generates the reconfiguration information of HeNB42 and execution in step L with this frequency allocation;
Step e, when not having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, Configuration Control Unit 20 need to be adjusted for HeNB42 the parameters such as operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power of adjacent HeNB, and Configuration Control Unit 20 is determined the HeNB adjacent with HeNB42 according to the CellID of the adjacent HeNB that HeNB42 reports in wireless environment detection result;
Step F, Configuration Control Unit 20 judge whether wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation result that the adjacent HeNB last time reports have exceeded the term of validity; If so, execution in step G, if not, execution in step I;
Step G, Configuration Control Unit 20 issue the order that detects wireless environment and estimated bandwidth to corresponding adjacent HeNB;
Step H, adjacent HeNB detects wireless environment and estimated bandwidth demand, and the result is sent to Configuration Control Unit 20, to avoid because the result who reported last time and present case exist larger difference to cause repeatedly adjustment;
Step I, wireless environment situation, the bandwidth demand of Configuration Control Unit 20 comprehensive HeNB42 and adjacent HeNB are determined operating frequency, bandwidth and the maximum transmission power (also comprising time slot proportion under the tdd mode) of each HeNB to generate corresponding reconfiguration information;
Step J, Configuration Control Unit 20 sends reconfiguration information to the adjacent HeNB of HeNB42;
Step K, adjacent HeNB adjusts self operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power according to the adjacent HeNB reconfiguration information that Configuration Control Unit 20 generates;
Step L, Configuration Control Unit 20 sends reconfiguration information to HeNB42
Step M, HeNB42 adjust the parameters such as operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power of self according to reconfiguration information.
In the third embodiment of the invention, when following 3 kinds of situations occurring, need to initiate the frequency reconfiguration course by Configuration Control Unit: (1) collects the wireless environment detection result of HeNB periodic report when Configuration Control Unit, when finding that certain HeNB is larger to other HeNB interference, Configuration Control Unit can be initiated the frequency reconfiguration course to this HeNB; (2) after Configuration Control Unit is collected the bandwidth estimation result of HeNB periodic report, when finding that certain HeNB bandwidth demand changes, Configuration Control Unit can be initiated the frequency reconfiguration course to this HeNB; (3) when the HeNB shutdown is arranged, Configuration Control Unit can be initiated the frequency reconfiguration course to its adjacent HeNB.
As shown in Figure 6, LTE network family base station frequency collocation method specifically comprises in the third embodiment of the invention:
Step a when Configuration Control Unit 20 is found above-mentioned (1), (2) or (3) situation, determines that the HeNB that need to reshuffle is HeNB42;
Step b, Configuration Control Unit 20 judge whether wireless environment detection result and bandwidth demand that HeNB42 reports have exceeded the term of validity, if so, and execution in step c, if not, execution in step e;
Step c, Configuration Control Unit 20 sends ordering to HeNB42 of detection wireless environment and estimated bandwidth,
Steps d, HeNB42 detects wireless environment and estimated bandwidth demand, and the result is reported to Configuration Control Unit 20;
Step e, Configuration Control Unit 20 judge the idle frequence that whether has interference signal to be wider than described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, if so, and execution in step f, if not, execution in step g;
Step f when having interference signal to be wider than the frequency of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, to HeNB42, generates corresponding reconfiguration information with this frequency allocation, and execution in step n;
Step g, when not having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of HeNB42, Configuration Control Unit 20 is determined the HeNB adjacent with HeNB42 according to the Cell ID of the adjacent HeNB that HeNB42 reports in wireless environment detection result;
Step h judges whether wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation result that the adjacent HeNB last time reports have exceeded the term of validity, if so, and execution in step i, if not, execution in step k;
Step I, if wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation result that the adjacent HeNB last time reports have exceeded the term of validity, Configuration Control Unit 20 needs to issue the order that detects wireless environment and estimated bandwidth to corresponding adjacent HeNB;
Step j, adjacent HeNB detects wireless environment and estimated bandwidth demand, and the result is sent to Configuration Control Unit 20, to avoid because the result who reported last time and present case exist larger difference to cause repeatedly adjustment;
Step k, wireless environment situation, the bandwidth demand of Configuration Control Unit 20 comprehensive HeNB42 and adjacent HeNB are determined operating frequency, bandwidth and the maximum transmission power (also comprising time slot proportion under the tdd mode) of each HeNB to generate corresponding reconfiguration information;
Step 1, Configuration Control Unit 20 sends reconfiguration information to the adjacent HeNB of HeNB42;
Step m, adjacent HeNB adjusts the parameters such as operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power of self according to the adjacent HeNB reconfiguration information that Configuration Control Unit 20 generates;
Step n, Configuration Control Unit 20 sends reconfiguration information to HeNB42;
Step 0, HeNB42 adjusts the parameters such as operating frequency, bandwidth and transmitting power of self according to reconfiguration information.
The of the present invention second and the 3rd embodiment by according to wireless environment the parameters such as the operating frequency of each HeNB in the LTE network and bandwidth of operation being reshuffled, is conducive to ensure mobile network's safety and reliability.In addition, by adjust in time the bandwidth of HeNB according to user's actual need, user's rate requirement can be satisfied, the frequency efficiency of system can be improved again.
It should be noted that: above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the present invention to be described, the present invention also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and all do not break away from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. a LTE network family base station frequency collocation method is characterized in that, comprising:
A, Home eNodeB carry out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation, and report wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result, specifically comprise: Configuration Control Unit transmission wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter are to Home eNodeB; Described Home eNodeB carries out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation according to described wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter;
The frequency configuration information that the described wireless environment detection result that B, Configuration Control Unit basis receive and bandwidth estimation result generate described Home eNodeB;
C, Home eNodeB carry out frequency configuration according to described frequency configuration information.
2. LTE according to claim 1 network family base station frequency collocation method is characterized in that, described wireless environment detection parameter comprises: sense cycle, detect zero-time, detect at least one parameter in frequency range and the Interference Detection parameter.
3. LTE according to claim 1 network family base station frequency collocation method is characterized in that, described bandwidth estimation parameter comprises: cycle estimator, estimate at least one parameter in zero-time and the method for estimation parameter.
4. LTE according to claim 1 network family base station frequency collocation method, comprise before the described steps A: described Home eNodeB is initiated the frequency configuration request.
5. LTE according to claim 1 network family base station frequency collocation method comprises before the described steps A:
Described Configuration Control Unit is initiated the frequency configuration request, determines the Home eNodeB that need to be configured;
Described Configuration Control Unit judges whether wireless environment detection result and bandwidth demand that the described Home eNodeB last time reports have exceeded the term of validity, if do not exceed the term of validity, execution in step B; If exceed the term of validity, described Configuration Control Unit sends the order of detection wireless environment and estimated bandwidth to described Home eNodeB.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described LTE network family base station frequency collocation methods, it is characterized in that, described step B specifically comprises:
When having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of described Home eNodeB, described idle frequence is distributed to described Home eNodeB, and described Configuration Control Unit generates the frequency configuration information of corresponding described Home eNodeB;
When not having interference signal to be wider than the idle frequence of described bandwidth estimation result less than default threshold value and band in the optional frequency range of described Home eNodeB, need to adjust first the frequency of the adjacent Home eNodeB of described Home eNodeB, adjust the frequency of described Home eNodeB, described Configuration Control Unit generates the configuration information of adjacent Home eNodeB and described Home eNodeB again.
7. LTE according to claim 6 network family base station frequency collocation method is characterized in that, the concrete operations of the frequency of the adjacent Home eNodeB of described adjustment comprise:
Described Configuration Control Unit judges whether wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result that the described adjacent Home eNodeB last time reports have exceeded the term of validity;
If wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result that the described adjacent Home eNodeB last time reports do not exceed the term of validity, Configuration Control Unit is according to wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result of each Home eNodeB, determine the frequency of each Home eNodeB, generate corresponding frequency configuration information;
If wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result that the described adjacent Home eNodeB last time reports have exceeded the term of validity, described Configuration Control Unit issues the order that detects wireless environment and estimated bandwidth to described adjacent Home eNodeB, and receive new wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result that described adjacent Home eNodeB reports, Configuration Control Unit is according to new wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result of each Home eNodeB, determine the frequency of each Home eNodeB, generate corresponding frequency configuration information.
8. LTE according to claim 1 network family base station frequency collocation method, it is characterized in that, described wireless environment detection result comprises: the interference signal size on the operating frequency of the adjacent Home eNodeB of described Home eNodeB, bandwidth, residential quarter mark number and each frequency.
9. LTE according to claim 8 network family base station frequency collocation method is characterized in that, described wireless environment detection result also comprises: under tdd mode, and the uplink and downlink timeslot of adjacent Home eNodeB ratio.
10. the described LTE of any one network family base station frequency collocation method in 9 according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described frequency configuration information comprises: the operating frequency of described Home eNodeB, bandwidth and maximum transmission power.
11. a Configuration Control Unit is characterized in that, comprising:
The first control module is used for receiving the frequency configuration request of Home eNodeB, and sends frequency configuration information to described Home eNodeB;
The parameter generation module is used for generating wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter according to described frequency configuration request, and is sent to described Home eNodeB;
The second control module is used for sending wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation order to described Home eNodeB, and receives wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result of described Home eNodeB;
The result treatment module is used for generating according to described wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result the frequency configuration information of described Home eNodeB;
Configuration database, the wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result that are used for storing each Home eNodeB, work at present frequency and the bandwidth of each Home eNodeB, the neighbouring relations of each Home eNodeB, the relevant parameter of wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation.
12. Configuration Control Unit according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described frequency configuration request comprises: the request of initialization frequency configuration and reconfiguration request.
13. Configuration Control Unit according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described wireless environment detection result comprises: the interference signal size on the operating frequency of the adjacent Home eNodeB of described Home eNodeB, bandwidth, residential quarter mark number and each frequency.
14. Configuration Control Unit according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described frequency configuration information comprises: the operating frequency of described Home eNodeB, bandwidth and maximum transmission power.
15. the described Configuration Control Unit of any one in 14 is characterized in that according to claim 11, described result treatment module is further used for generating the adjacent Home eNodeB frequency configuration information of described Home eNodeB.
16. a LTE network family base station frequency configuration-system is characterized in that, comprising:
Configuration Control Unit is used for generating wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter, and is sent to Home eNodeB, also according to the wireless environment detection result of the Home eNodeB that receives and the frequency configuration information that bandwidth estimation result generates described Home eNodeB;
Home eNodeB, be used for carrying out wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation according to the described wireless environment detection parameter and the bandwidth estimation parameter that receive, wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result are sent to described Configuration Control Unit, and adjust the running parameter of described Home eNodeB according to described frequency configuration information.
17. LTE according to claim 16 network family base station frequency configuration-system is characterized in that, described Home eNodeB comprises:
The 3rd control module is used for the generated frequency configuring request, described frequency configuration request is sent to described Configuration Control Unit, and receives described frequency configuration information, and described frequency configuration information is sent to the frequency configuration module;
The 4th control module, be used for receiving wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter and wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation order, described wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter are sent to respectively wireless environment detection module and Bandwidth estimation module, and described wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result are sent to described Configuration Control Unit; The wireless environment detection module is carried out wireless environment detection according to the wireless environment detection parameter that receives, and generates wireless environment detection result;
Bandwidth estimation module is used for carrying out bandwidth estimation according to the described bandwidth estimation parameter that receives, and generates bandwidth estimation result;
The frequency configuration module is for the frequency of adjusting described Home eNodeB according to the described frequency configuration information that receives.
18. LTE according to claim 17 network family base station frequency configuration-system is characterized in that, described Configuration Control Unit comprises:
The first control module is used for receiving described frequency configuration request, and sends frequency configuration information to described the 3rd control module;
The parameter generation module is used for generating wireless environment detection parameter and bandwidth estimation parameter and being sent to described the 4th control module according to described frequency configuration request;
The second control module is used for sending wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation order to described the 4th control module, and receives described wireless environment detection result and bandwidth estimation result;
The result treatment module is used for the frequency configuration information that generates described Home eNodeB according to the described wireless environment detection result that receives and bandwidth estimation result;
Configuration database, the wireless environment detection result and the bandwidth estimation result that are used for storing each Home eNodeB, work at present frequency and the bandwidth of each Home eNodeB, the neighbouring relations of each Home eNodeB, the relevant parameter of wireless environment detection and bandwidth estimation.
19. LTE according to claim 18 network family base station frequency configuration-system is characterized in that, also comprises: described Configuration Control Unit is further used for generating the adjacent Home eNodeB frequency configuration information of described Home eNodeB.
20. the described LTE of any one network family base station frequency configuration-system in 19 is characterized in that according to claim 16, described Configuration Control Unit is independent network element, or is arranged in Home eNodeB management system HMS or operation maintenance center.
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