Head-mounted voice transceiver
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technology of voice transceiver, particularly relate to a kind of technology that is used for the head-mounted voice transceiver that motorcycle driving communicates by letter.
Background technology
When the motorcycle driver need communicate by letter under steam, all in the helmet that it is worn, install microphone additional.The mode that installs at present microphone in motorcycle helmet additional has following two kinds:
A kind of is near mouth position common microphone to be installed in the helmet, utilizes the common microphone direct pickup; But because the face shield of the helmet and mouth distance are very near, microphone is clipped between faceplate and the user's mouth, and the air-flow the when wearer talks is sprayed on and can causes serious puff sound on the microphone, so recipient's identification voice are very difficult; And for the helmet of non-totally-enclosed face shield, its bottom air-flow can be scurried into microphone when motorcycle is run at high speed, thereby causes the interference of making an uproar of strong wind.
Another kind is that the contact microphone is installed in the position, the crown in the helmet, utilizes helmet deadweight to make the contact microphone be close to the wearer crown, gathers the osteoacusis voice signal; But because helmet deadweight is bigger, make the contact microphone can oppress the wearer crown, cause wearer's pressure point pain, thereby can't wear for a long time; And in the motorcycle driving process, helmet top stream friction is bigger, and the foamed buffer layer at helmet top can only play cushioning effect, can not play the effect of isolating frictional vibration, thereby can cause the interference of making an uproar of strong wind, influences speech quality.
Summary of the invention
At the defective that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind ofly still can clearly be conversed when motorcycle driving, and the head-mounted voice transceiver of comfortable wearing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of head-mounted voice transceiver provided by the present invention is characterized in that: comprise the helmet, contact microphone assembly, link, loud speaker and deconcentrator; Described contact microphone assembly is installed on the back brain position or the cheekbone position of helmet inboard through described link, its contact-making surface is towards helmet inner chamber, and helmet inwall elasticity activity relatively, described loud speaker is installed on the ear position of helmet inboard, described deconcentrator is installed on the helmet, and through cable connection contact microphone assembly and loud speaker, described deconcentrator is provided with the cable of drawing that is used to connect communication equipment.
Further, described contact microphone assembly is installed on the back brain position of helmet inboard, and described contact microphone assembly comprises central protuberance, contact microphone and rubber limit; Described central protuberance is provided with cavity, and described contact microphone is installed on the interior and capping of cavity of central protuberance, and described central protuberance engages with the rubber limit, and is installed on the described link by the rubber limit.
Further, the junction surface on described central protuberance and rubber limit is provided with attenuating structure, is used to decay be passed to the vibration interference of central protuberance by the outside.
Further, the attenuating structure at described central protuberance and junction surface, rubber limit is a ripple struction.
Further, the attenuating structure at described central protuberance and junction surface, rubber limit is a sash profile.
Further, described link is the U-shaped elastic plate, the one end is fixed on helmet rear wall, be stiff end, the other end stretches into helmet inner chamber, be movable end, leave space between described movable end and the helmet inwall for its elasticity activity, and be provided with the pallet of center hollow out, described central protuberance is installed on the described pallet through the rubber limit, and its contact-making surface is positioned at pallet towards helmet inner chamber one side, and can the come in and go out center hollow-out parts of pallet of described central protuberance, after the cavity capping of described central protuberance, its thickness is less than the thickness sum of rubber limit and pallet.
Further, be provided with spongy layer between described rubber limit and the pallet.
Further, described link is a VELCRO, and described helmet inwall has matte, and described microphone assembly is pasted on the matte of helmet inwall through VELCRO; Be provided with the annular sponge layer between the rubber limit of described contact microphone and the described VELCRO, described contact microphone assembly and annular sponge layer all cover in the cloth cover, and described VELCRO and described cloth cover are sewed up; After the cavity of described central protuberance covered with back of the body cap seal, its thickness was less than the thickness sum of rubber limit and annular sponge layer.
Further, described helmet inwall is provided with the elasticity chin rest, and described contact microphone assembly is installed on the cheekbone position of the described elasticity chin rest.
Head-mounted voice transceiver provided by the invention, adopt the contact microphone assembly to gather the osteoacusis voice signal of wearer's head, and the contact microphone assembly is installed on the back brain position or the cheekbone position of helmet inboard, the helmet inwall elasticity activity relatively of its contact-making surface, rely on its elastic force to be tight against wearer's head, and keep suitable pressure, support the elastic force of contact microphone assembly elasticity activity by appropriate design, the wearer that can adapt to different capitiforms, can make wearer's comfortable wearing, not have foreign body sensation; And in the motorcycle driving process, helmet top stream friction is bigger, and helmet back brain position or cheekbone position are subjected to gas current friction much smaller than head, thereby can not cause the interference of making an uproar of strong wind, still can clearly converse when motorcycle driving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the head-mounted voice transceiver of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the contact microphone assembly of first embodiment of the invention and the scheme of installation of U-shaped elastic plate;
Fig. 3 is the contact microphone assembly of first embodiment of the invention and the installation profile of U-shaped elastic plate;
Fig. 4 is the contact microphone assembly of second embodiment of the invention and the installation profile of U-shaped elastic plate;
Fig. 5 is the U-shaped elastic plate of third embodiment of the invention and the scheme of installation of the helmet;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the contact microphone assembly of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the contact microphone assembly of fifth embodiment of the invention and the installation profile of VELCRO;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the head-mounted voice transceiver of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the scheme of installation that the contact microphone assembly of sixth embodiment of the invention is installed on the elasticity chin rest.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiments of the invention are described in further detail, but present embodiment is not limited to the present invention, every employing analog structure of the present invention and similar variation thereof all should be listed protection scope of the present invention in.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of head-mounted voice transceiver that first embodiment of the invention provided is characterized in that: comprise the helmet 11, contact microphone assembly 21, link, loud speaker 31 and deconcentrator 41; Described contact microphone assembly 21 is installed on the back brain position of the helmet 11 inboards through described link, its contact-making surface is towards the helmet 11 inner chambers, described loud speaker 31 is installed on the ear position of the helmet 11 inboards, described deconcentrator 41 is installed on the helmet 11, and connect contact microphone assembly 21 and loud speaker 31 through cable, described deconcentrator 41 be provided be used to connect communication equipment draw cable 51; Described link is a U-shaped elastic plate 61, and the one end is fixed on the helmet 11 rear walls, is stiff end, and the other end stretches into the helmet 11 inner chambers, is movable end, leaves the space for its elasticity activity between described movable end and the helmet 11 inwalls.
The described helmet 11 is shaped as sphere, its inwall is provided with foamed buffer layer 111, the stiff end of described U-shaped elastic plate 61 is plugged between the helmet 11 inwalls and the foamed buffer layer 111, its insertion portion is straight plate shape before inserting, insert the back compressive deformation and produce elastic force, make it be tight against the helmet 11 inwalls, thereby guarantee that U-shaped elastic plate 61 is fixed.
As Fig. 2-shown in Figure 3, in the first embodiment of the invention, described contact microphone assembly comprises central protuberance 211, contact microphone 212 and rubber limit 213; Described central protuberance 211 is provided with cavity, the interior back of the body of also using of cavity that described contact microphone 212 is installed on central protuberance 211 covers 215 cappings (referring to Fig. 3), it is drawn cable 216 and draws from central protuberance 211 sides, the movable end of described U-shaped elastic plate 61 is provided with the pallet 612 of center hollow out, described central protuberance 211 engages with rubber limit 213, and be installed on the described pallet 612 by rubber limit 213, its contact-making surface is positioned at pallet 612 towards the osteoacusis voice signal of helmet inner chamber one side with collection wearer hindbrain position, and described central protuberance 211 can be along front and back to the center hollow-out parts 613 of the pallet 612 of coming in and going out, described central protuberance 211 is provided with ripple struction 217 with the junction surface on rubber limit 213, and being used to decay is passed to the vibration interference of central protuberance 211 by the outside.
As shown in Figure 3, in the first embodiment of the invention, after the cavity of described central protuberance 211 cover 215 cappings with the back of the body, its thickness was less than the thickness sum of rubber limit 213 with pallet 612, carried on the back when guaranteeing that central protuberance 211 pressurizeds retreat to cover 215 foamed buffer layer that can not contact helmet inwall.
Fig. 4 is a second embodiment of the invention, the distinguishing characteristics of this embodiment and first embodiment is: be equipped with spongy layer 219 to increase comfortable wearing degree and further damped vibration between described rubber limit 213 and pallet 612, described contact microphone assembly and spongy layer 219 all cover in the cloth cover 218.
Fig. 5 is a third embodiment of the invention, the distinguishing characteristics of this embodiment and first embodiment is: the stiff end of its U-shaped elastic plate 62 is provided with back splint 71, and the stiff end of described U-shaped elastic plate 62 matches with described back splint 71 by screw 72, nut 73 and is fixedly mounted on base, the helmet 12 rear portion.
Fig. 6 is a fourth embodiment of the invention, and the distinguishing characteristics of this embodiment and first embodiment is: its central protuberance 221 is provided with sash profile 227 with the junction surface on rubber limit 223, and being used to decay is passed to the vibration interference of central protuberance 221 by the outside.
When the head-mounted voice transceiver of the present invention first, second, third, fourth embodiment is worn, wearer's back brain props up the contact microphone assembly that is installed on U-shaped elastic plate movable end and presses backward, because the elastic force effect of U-shaped elastic plate, make the contact microphone assembly tightly touch wearer's back brain all the time, and keeping suitable pressure, the elastic force of appropriate design U-shaped elastic plate is to adapt to the wearer of different capitiforms, can make wearer's comfortable wearing, not have foreign body sensation.
Fig. 7 is a fifth embodiment of the invention, and the distinguishing characteristics of this embodiment and first embodiment is: its link is a VELCRO 63, and its helmet inwall has matte, and described microphone assembly is pasted on the matte of helmet inwall through VELCRO 63; Be provided with annular sponge layer 229 between the rubber limit 213 of described contact microphone and the described VELCRO 63, described contact microphone assembly and annular sponge layer 229 all cover in the cloth cover 228, and described VELCRO 63 is sewed up with described cloth cover 228; After the cavity of described central protuberance 211 cover 215 cappings with the back of the body, its thickness was less than the thickness sum of rubber limit 213 and annular sponge layer 229, carried on the back when guaranteeing that central protuberance 211 pressurizeds retreat to cover 215 and do not contact VELCRO 63.
When the head-mounted voice transceiver of fifth embodiment of the invention is worn, wearer's back head props up the contact microphone assembly that is installed on the inboard back brain of helmet position and presses backward, because the annular sponge layer has the elastic force effect, make the contact microphone assembly tightly touch wearer's back brain all the time, and keep suitable pressure.
Fig. 8 is a sixth embodiment of the invention, the distinguishing characteristics of this embodiment and first embodiment is: its helmet 13 inwalls are provided with the elasticity chin rest 131, and its contact microphone assembly 23 is installed on the cheekbone position of the described elasticity chin rest 131 to gather the osteoacusis vibration signal of side cheekbone position; The described elasticity chin rest 131 is made by sponge, with damped vibration and isolate wind and make an uproar, and increases wearer comfort;
As shown in Figure 9, the distinguishing characteristics of the sixth embodiment of the invention and first embodiment also is: described contact microphone assembly comprises contact microphone 231 and housing 232, described housing 232 is provided with cavity, described contact microphone 231 is installed on the interior and capping of cavity of housing 232, described housing 232 both sides are provided with perforation 233, described link is a male and female hasp 64, and the perforation 233 that described male and female hasp 64 passes housing 232 both sides is installed in housing 232 on the elasticity chin rest 131.
When the head-mounted voice transceiver of sixth embodiment of the invention is worn, wearer's side cheekbone props up the contact microphone assembly that is installed on the elasticity chin rest, because the elastic force effect of the elasticity chin rest, make the contact microphone assembly tightly touch wearer's side cheekbone all the time, and keep suitable pressure, the contact microphone is absorbed in the elasticity chin rest, and the elasticity chin rest and user's side surface part have completely cut off the air-flow that may scurry into from non-totally-enclosed face shield jointly.
Through actual measurement, each scheme of the embodiment of the invention can guarantee that all the lamprophonia under 120 kilometers/hour situations of motorcycle speed per hour sends.