CN101834735A - Display method and display device of large-scale network node topological structure - Google Patents
Display method and display device of large-scale network node topological structure Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a display method and a display device of a large-scale network node topological structure. The display method comprises the following steps of: loading node data and relational data of nodes in a network, wherein the node data comprises nodes of all levels and subordination relations among the nodes, and the relational data is used for indicating connection relations among the nodes; when a user selects a node as an attention node, displaying child nodes of the attention node, same-level nodes which have connection relations with the attention node and belong to the same father node and nodes which have connection relations with the attention node and the levels higher than that of the attention node according to the node data; and displaying connection relations among the displayed nodes according to the relational data. The invention can visually show the topological structure of the attention node, and enable the showing efficiency to improve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network field, especially a kind of display packing of large-scale network node topological structure and display unit.
Background technology
Along with popularizing and high speed development of Internet (the Internet), network size is increasing, and network configuration also becomes increasingly complex.For the ease of the network management personnel huge network is managed and safeguards, usually can be on network management device graphical display network topological structure.
For accurate display network topological structure, need the relation data (also can be described as associated data) and the hierarchical relationship of record network node.Thus, just can be according to relation data and hierarchical relationship display network topology diagram.
Fig. 1 is the topology diagram of a simple network.As shown in Figure 1, each circle is represented a node in the network, and the line between the circle is represented the annexation between network element device.
Though prior art can once represent whole network topology structure figure according to all relation datas.Yet, in real network environment, particularly in the WAN network topological environmental, exist a large amount of network element devices and complicated network element device incidence relation, and the network element device annexation exists hierarchical relationship, as shown in Figure 2.Can imagine, if up to ten thousand network nodes and number are arranged in the whole wide area network with annexation necessarily, so directly perhaps the disposable whole topology diagram that demonstrates is not that the user really wants to see, and possibly can't efficiently show topology diagram apace.In addition, if the user only need pay close attention to the topology diagram in some levels, the mode that so once represents can't satisfy this demand of client possibly; Even if show, in numerous and diverse node relationships, the user also is difficult to see clearly intuitively internodal annexation.Obviously, for the network environment of extensive wide area network, be regardless of level ground and once represent and be directly perceived and inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of display packing and display unit of large-scale network node topological structure, can represent the topological structure of paying close attention to node intuitively, and makes and represent efficient and be improved.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of display packing of large-scale network node topological structure, comprising:
Be written into the node data and the relation data of node in the network; Wherein, comprise the node and the internodal subordinate relation of each level in the node data, relation data is used to indicate internodal annexation;
When the user selects a certain node as the concern node, show each child node of this node, annexation arranged and belong to the same level node of a father node and have annexation and level to be higher than the node of this node according to node data, and show annexation between the above-mentioned node that demonstrates according to relation data with this node with this node.
Further, described display packing also comprises:
When select preserving layout, travel through node i d and the coordinate of all nodes to obtain each node of current demonstration, for the node of minimum level, the node i d and the coordinate correspondence of this node of being obtained is kept in the topology data;
If there is not the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, then do not allow to preserve layout.
Further, described display packing also comprises:
In procedure for displaying, judge according to the node i d of node, in the topology data of being preserved, when the coordinate of a node i d correspondence is not empty, then according to the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node with node locating in corresponding coordinate.
Further, described display packing also comprises:
When select removing layout, all nodes that travel through current demonstration to be to obtain the id of each node, for the node of minimum level, the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node in the described topology data are removed;
If there is not the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, or have the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, but the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of these lowermost layer minor nodes all is empty in the described topology data, does not then allow to remove layout.
Further, described display packing also comprises:
When in shown node, selecting to highlight node,, adopt other color to show annexation between all these nodes and other node according to comprising the relation data that this highlights node.
The present invention also provides a kind of display unit of large-scale network node topological structure, comprising:
Load-on module is used for being written into the node data and the relation data of network node; Wherein, comprise the node and the internodal subordinate relation of each level in the node data, and relation data is used to indicate internodal annexation;
User interactive module is used to receive user-selected concern node;
Display module, be used for showing each child node of described concern node, annexation is arranged and belonging to the same level node of a father node and have annexation and level to be higher than the node of this node, and show annexation between the above-mentioned node that demonstrates according to described relation data with this node with this node according to described node data.
Further, described display unit also comprises: memory module;
Described user interactive module also is used for sending and holding instruction to described memory module when receiving the user when selecting to preserve the instruction of layout;
After described memory module is received described holding instruction, judge the node that whether has minimum level among the current topological structure figure earlier, if there is no then do not preserve layout; If exist then travel through node i d and the coordinate of all nodes to obtain each node of current demonstration,, the node i d and the coordinate correspondence of this node of being obtained is kept in the topology data for the node of minimum level.
Further, described display module is judged according to the node i d of node in procedure for displaying, in the topology data of being preserved, when the coordinate of a node i d correspondence is not empty, according to the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node, directly with node locating in corresponding coordinate.
Further, described user interactive module also is used for sending clearance order to described memory module when receiving the user when selecting to remove the instruction of layout;
Described memory module is judged the node that whether has minimum level among the current topological structure figure earlier when receiving described clearance order, if there is no then do not remove layout; If exist then judge further whether the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of these lowermost layer minor nodes in the described topology data is sky, if all be sky then do not remove layout; Otherwise all nodes that travel through current demonstration to be to obtain the id of each node, for the node of minimum level, the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node in the described topology data are removed.
Further, described user interactive module also is used to receive the user-selected node that highlights;
Described display module also is used for according to comprising the described relation data that highlights node, adopts other color to show the described annexation that highlights between node and other node.
Technical scheme of the present invention provides the topological node placement algorithm after optimizing to realize the node autoplacement; The relation data of receiving node and node data serve as to pay close attention to node, network topology structure showing figure with relative father node; Can also show different node icons according to node type according to the relation data of node.Based on technique scheme, the present invention and prioritization scheme thereof have the following advantages: (1) is owing to provide the preservation layout and stopped function such as autoplacement, topology represents and has high efficiency, under the situation of 300 nodes, this technical scheme can all show and finish layout less than 5 seconds, and the topology that is fit to extensive wide area network structure represents.(2) " with the father node is pay close attention to node " represents scheme and clicks node that to make its line colour change function that the topology of extensive wide area network structure is represented more intuitively available.(3) scheme implementation is more general, such as respective x ml form response data only need be provided, and can realize in all case that just topology represents function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the logical schematic of a simple network topology structure;
Fig. 2 is the node level distribution schematic diagram of a simple network topology;
Fig. 3 is the concrete enforcement schematic block diagram of the display unit of large-scale network node topological structure;
Fig. 4 is the system architecture diagram in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 5 be among the embodiment of the invention one and two one serve as the topological structure schematic diagram of paying close attention to node with two-level node " city's net 1 ";
Fig. 6 is the concrete implementing procedure figure of the display packing of large-scale network node topological structure in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 7 be in the embodiment of the invention two one serve as the topological structure schematic diagram of concern node with one-level node " economize net 2 ";
Fig. 8 be in the embodiment of the invention two one serve as the topological structure schematic diagram of paying close attention to node with two-level node " city's net 4 ".
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
The invention provides a kind of display packing of large-scale network node topological structure, the scheme that represents of " being to pay close attention to node with the father node " can be provided, and optimizational functions such as level combobox, layout preservation, the variable color of node line are provided, realize intuitively representing efficiently network topology structure figure.
Node in the system is divided into several levels of dividing according to subordinate relation, such as can but be not limited to divide level according to the administrative region, in Fig. 2, economizing net 1 and economizing net 2 is the highest level, city's net 1 is a time high level to city's net 4, and ordinary node 1 to 11 is minimum level; Also can divide level during practical application according to other parameter that possesses subordinate relation.Internodal hierarchical relationship and line relation are determined by the actual framework of network.
In this article, for the node that is divided into some levels, a certain node is called father node with respect to each node that is subordinated to this node, and is called child node with respect to the node that this node was subordinated to; In Fig. 2, city's net 3 is father nodes of ordinary node 6, is the child node of province's net 2.
The display packing of a kind of large-scale network node topological structure provided by the present invention comprises:
Be written into the node data and the relation data of node in the network; Wherein, comprise the node and the internodal subordinate relation of each level in the node data, and relation data is used to indicate internodal annexation;
When the user selects a certain node as the concern node, show each child node of this node, annexation arranged and belong to the same level node of a father node and have annexation and level to be higher than the node of this node according to node data, and show annexation between the above-mentioned node that demonstrates according to relation data with this node with this node.
Wherein, described " annexation being arranged with this node " also comprises the situation that annexation is arranged with the child nodes at different levels of this node; In Fig. 2, the ordinary node 6 that city's net in the ordinary node 3 of the city's net 1 in province's net 1 and the province's net 2 is 3 li, and province's net 2 in the ordinary node 9 of 4 li on city's net all have annexation respectively, that is to say ordinary node 3 so and economize net 2 annexation is arranged, city's net 1 has annexation with province's net 2, and economizing net 1 and economizing net 2 has annexation; Same, ordinary node 9 all has annexation with ordinary node 3, city's net 1 and province's net 1.
Wherein, when the user wishes to pay close attention to the network topology structure of each child node of certain node, then can be with this node as paying close attention to node; In Fig. 2, the user wishes to pay close attention to the network topology structure of each node in city's net 1, then with city's net 1 as paying close attention to node; When the user wishes to pay close attention to the annexation of certain node and other node, also can be with this node as paying close attention to node.
Wherein, can adopt node icon to show node corresponding, show internodal annexation with the form of line between node icon.
Wherein, described node data and relation data can but be not limited to adopt the data of xml form.
Further, the user can but in being not limited in the following manner any or appoint several nodes of selecting to pay close attention to: mouse is double-clicked the node that shows; From drop-down menu, select node; Reach and directly import node i d etc.
Further, when the user selects a node when highlighting node,, adopt other color to show annexation between this node and other node again according to the relation data that comprises this node.
Further, the user can adopt and select to pay close attention to the different mode of node and select to highlight node, wishes the node that highlights such as mouse-click; Certainly also can select to pay close attention to node with the mode of mouse-click during practical application, the mode of double-clicking with mouse selects to wish the node that highlights.Can also select to pay close attention to node for the user or selection highlights node with the mode that drop-down menu is set,, provide two drop-down menus, two menu items are set in the drop-down menu, be respectively province's net 1 and economize net 2 such as at network shown in Figure 2; Another drop-down menu provides in the user-selected province net included city's net to select for the user after the user selects province net, suppose that the user has selected province's net 1, serve as to pay close attention to node to economize net 1 then, and provides city's net 1 and city's net 2 to supply user's selection; If the user has selected city's net 1, serve as to pay close attention to node then with city's net 1.
Further, when selecting to preserve layout, travel through node i d and the coordinate of all nodes to obtain each node of current demonstration, node for minimum level, the node i d and the coordinate correspondence of this node of being obtained are kept in the topology data, so that (when the user has selected identical concern node again) realizes that " moment " represents when opening this topology diagram next time, promptly can in described topology data, obtain respective coordinates, show the node of this node i d representative according to this coordinate according to node i d.
Because the complexity of network topology structure, except the node of minimum level, the node of other level all may occur in many levels, so the coordinate of the node beyond the minimum level is not saved.And the node of minimum level can only occur in a level, and actual preservation is exactly the coordinate of lowermost layer minor node when preserving layout; If therefore do not have the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, then do not allow to preserve layout.
Further, for the topology diagram after realizing preserving represents fast, in procedure for displaying, judge according to the node i d of node, in the topology data of being preserved, when the coordinate of a node i d correspondence was not empty, this node did not just need autoplacement so, therefore according to the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node, just can be according to prior art directly with node locating in corresponding coordinate, can stop autoplacement,, and improve the efficient that shows with saving system resource.
Further, when select removing layout, all nodes that travel through current demonstration to be to obtain the id of each node, for the node of minimum level, the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node in the described topology data are removed.
With preserve layout in like manner, if there is not the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, then do not allow to remove layout; In addition, if current topological structure is strivied for survival at the node of minimum level, but the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of these lowermost layer minor nodes all is empty in the described topology data, show that server end does not have the relative recording information of current topological structure figure, do not preserve the topology data of current topology diagram just, then do not allow to remove layout yet.
Further, when the user select to start/when stopping autoplacement, start/stop autoplacement.
Further, preserve layout, remove layout and stop autoplacement in respectively can be in the following manner any or appoint several the selection: adopt right mouse button menu, toolbar button and drop-down menu etc.
The display unit of a kind of large-scale network node topological structure provided by the present invention comprises as shown in Figure 3:
Load-on module is used for being written into the node data and the relation data of network node; Wherein, comprise the node and the internodal subordinate relation of each level in the node data, and relation data is used to indicate internodal annexation;
User interactive module is used to receive user-selected concern node;
Display module, be used for showing each child node of described concern node, annexation is arranged and belonging to the same level node of a father node and have annexation and level to be higher than the node of this node, and show annexation between the above-mentioned node that demonstrates according to described relation data with this node with this node according to described node data.
Wherein, the user can also select the loaded data of wanting according to user interactive module, and described load-on module is written into the node data and the relation data of the node in the corresponding network according to user's selection.
Wherein, described display module can adopt node icon to show node corresponding, shows internodal annexation with the form of line between node icon.
Wherein, described node data and relation data can but be not limited to adopt the data of xml form.
Further, described user interactive module can but in being not limited in the following ways any or appoint several user-selected concern nodes that receive: user's mouse is double-clicked one and is shown node; The user selects a node from drop-down menu; And the user directly imports node i d etc.
Further, described user interactive module can also be used to receive the user-selected node that highlights; Described display module also is used for adopting other color to redraw the described annexation that highlights between node and other node according to comprising the described relation data that highlights node.
Further, described user interactive module can adopt and receive to be paid close attention to the different mode of node and receives the user-selected node that highlights, such as user's mouse-click one node etc.
Further, described display unit can also comprise memory module;
Described user interactive module can also be used for sending and holding instruction to described memory module when receiving the user when selecting to preserve the instruction of layout;
After described memory module is received described holding instruction, travel through node i d and the coordinate of all nodes to obtain each node of current demonstration,, the node i d and the coordinate correspondence of this node of being obtained is kept in the topology data for the node of minimum level;
When the concern node is the node of once selecting, described display module can realize that " moment " represents, promptly can in the topology data that described memory module is preserved, obtain respective coordinates, show the node of this node i d representative according to this coordinate according to the node i d that pays close attention to node.
Actual preservation was exactly the coordinate of lowermost layer minor node when further, described memory module was preserved layout; Therefore after described memory module is received described holding instruction, judge the node that whether has minimum level among the current topological structure figure earlier, if there is no then do not preserve layout.
Further, for the topology diagram after realizing preserving represents fast, described display module is judged according to the node i d of node in procedure for displaying, in the topology data of being preserved, when the coordinate of a node i d correspondence was not empty, this node did not just need autoplacement so, therefore according to the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node, just can be according to prior art directly with node locating in corresponding coordinate, can stop autoplacement,, and improve the efficient that shows with saving system resource.
Further, described user interactive module can also be used for sending clearance order to described memory module when receiving the user when selecting to remove the instruction of layout;
Described memory module is when receiving described clearance order, and all nodes that travel through current demonstration to be to obtain the id of each node, for the node of minimum level, the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node in the described topology data is removed.
Further, after described memory module is received described clearance order, judge the node that whether has minimum level among the current topological structure figure earlier, if there is no then do not remove layout; In addition, if current topological structure is strivied for survival at the node of minimum level, described memory module judges further whether the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of these lowermost layer minor nodes in the described topology data is empty, if all be empty then show that server end does not have the relative recording information of current topological structure figure, do not preserve the topology data of current topology diagram just, then do not remove layout yet.
Further, described user interactive module can also be used for when receiving the user when selecting to start/stop the instruction of autoplacement, sends to start/stop autoplacement and instruct to described display module;
Described display module is according to described startup/stop autoplacement instruction starting/stop autoplacement.
Further, any or the instruction of appointing several receive users preserve layout, remove layout and stop autoplacement of described user interactive module in respectively can be in the following manner: the user by the right mouse button menu select, user's click tools hurdle button and user select in drop-down menu etc.
Further be illustrated with several embodiments of the present invention below.
Embodiment one, node in the system as shown in Figure 2, be divided into three levels, be respectively from high to low: one-level node province net 1 and province's net 2, two-level node city net 1 were to city's net 4 and ordinary node 1 to 11 o'clock, according to the network node hierarchical relationship, system is minimum to present three kinds of node icons, is respectively one-level icon, secondary icon and ordinary node icon.A plurality of ordinary nodes are under the jurisdiction of a two-level node, and a plurality of two-level nodes are under the jurisdiction of an one-level node.
In such cases, the method for present embodiment specifically may further comprise the steps:
S1, system initialization comprise: system global variables initialization, the initialization of level combobox, the initialization of right mouse button menu etc.;
S2, send the HTTP request: present embodiment based on client computer the architecture mode of server.Node data is stored among the database D B of server end, and topology represents and be implemented in foreground client, as shown in Figure 4.Therefore client needs to represent request and is sent to server end before representing, and the backstage service of server end is carried out the inquiry and the Algorithm Analysis of node relationships according to request, and result set is configured to the xml formatted data is sent to client.
Further, for the first time accessed when system, send the HTTP request according to init state to server end, to represent the topology diagram of system initialization; Mouse is double-clicked incident and combobox is selected incident when taking place, and according to selecteed father node id, sends the HTTP request to server end, to realize with the father node serving as to pay close attention to node, represents topology diagram;
Further, when needs are preserved layout and removed layout, travel through current all ordinary nodes, obtain node i d and coordinate figure.Send parameter list in the POST mode to server end.The layout operation is preserved or removed to server end according to HTTP request execution.
S3, loading relation data and node data: client loading result collection data.After sending the HTTP request to server end, server end carries out associative operation and result set is configured to xml form response data.Thus, client need load this xml form response data.
S4, picture: the response data of traversal xml is also drawn.
Further, xml form response data comprises two aspect contents, is respectively node data and relation data.Node data comprises the attributes such as id, description and coordinate of node.Relation data comprises the id of two nodes of connection.The process that the process of traversal xml form response data is just drawn specifically, at first empties topology interface, then all nodes of current level is plotted on the topology interface, draws line according to the node relationships data then.
In order to improve the topology interface friendly, in procedure for displaying, added the progress displaying bar according to procedure for displaying and shown.
Whether can operate for " the preservation layout " and " removing layout " of controlling right-click menu, in procedure for displaying, judge that if current topological structure is strivied for survival at ordinary node, then " preservation layout " can operate according to node type; If it all is empty having ordinary node and coordinate among the current topological structure figure, the layout of not preserving current topology diagram before showing, then " removing layout " can not operate, otherwise, can operate.
For the topology diagram after realizing preserving represents fast, in procedure for displaying, judge according to node coordinate, when the coordinate of a node is not sky, this node does not just need autoplacement so, therefore according to the coordinate of this node, just can be according to prior art directly with node locating in corresponding coordinate, can stop autoplacement; Concrete grammar repeats no more.
For the more perfect satisfied node of clicking makes its line colour change function, after drafting finishes, will put node and click the variable color flag bit for empty.
As long as can determine the content of this xml form response data, i.e. node data and relation data.Just can represent topology diagram according to prior art, concrete grammar repeats no more.
S5, monitoring mouse-click: when the user wishes to highlight certain node, during this node of mouse-click, import this node i d into, realize the line variable color of the node of this node i d correspondence, specifically, according to the annexation data that comprise this node, adopt other color to redraw the line of all these nodes and other node exactly;
S6, monitoring combobox: according to the feature that wide area network network element device level distributes, system provides 2 grades of levels for topological node.Therefore the combobox of 2 grades of interlocks need be provided, realize paying close attention to the node mode and check topology diagram;
When selecting the one-level combobox, send HTTP request (S2), the secondary combobox carries out data linkage according to the data that the user selects in the one-level combobox.Simultaneously, load annexation response data (S3), realize with this one-level node serving as to pay close attention to node, represent topology diagram (S4);
When selecting the secondary combobox, send HTTP request (S2), load annexation response data (S3), realize with this two-level node serving as to pay close attention to node, represent topology diagram (S4);
S7, monitoring mouse are double-clicked:
When double-clicking the one-level icon, be similar to and select the one-level combobox, send HTTP request (S2), the secondary combobox carries out data linkage according to the data that the user selects in the one-level combobox.Simultaneously, load annexation response data (S3), realize with this one-level node serving as to pay close attention to node, represent topology diagram (S4);
When double-clicking the secondary icon, be similar to and select the secondary combobox, send HTTP request (S2), load annexation response data (S3), realize that this two-level node for paying close attention to node, represents topology diagram (S4);
S8, monitoring right mouse button: when right mouse button generation incident, can make corresponding operating according to the menu item of user's selection.System provides following menu item for right button: preserve layout, remove layout, start stop autoplacement;
S8.1, preservation layout: travel through id and the coordinate of all nodes to obtain each node of current demonstration, and each node i d and the coordinate correspondence of being obtained is kept in the topology data.Realize that " moment " represents so that open this topology diagram next time;
Further, because the complexity of network topology structure, one-level node and two-level node may occur in many levels, so the coordinate of one-level node and two-level node is not saved.On the contrary, ordinary node can only occur in a level.If therefore do not have ordinary node among the current topological structure figure, the preservation place function then be not provided.
S8.2, remove layout: all nodes that travel through current demonstration to be obtaining the id of each node, and the coordinate of the node i d correspondence obtained in the topology data is removed;
Further and preserve layout in like manner, if there is not ordinary node among the current topological structure figure, then do not provide the removing place function.In addition, if do not preserve before the current topological structure figure, just server end does not have not provide the removing place function under the relative recording information state of current topological structure figure yet.
S8.3, start stop autoplacement: with the continuous computing node coordinate of a kind of repeating query mode, realizing autoplacement, and this repeating query mode occupying system resources is bigger, makes the interface alternation response slow in automatic layout algorithm.When all nodes are finished layout, can manually stop autoplacement, to reduce taking of system resource;
Further, when opening a topology diagram, system default just no longer provides to start the autoplacement function for starting the autoplacement state this moment at every turn; After autoplacement was stopped, just no longer provided and stop autoplacement this moment.
Above-mentioned steps S5, S6, S7 and S8 are in no particular order; Above-mentioned steps S8.1, S8.2 and S8.3 are also in no particular order.
Present embodiment can adopt comparatively general xml formatted data, as long as respective x ml is provided formatted data, i.e. node data and relation data are just can represent topology diagram.Certainly during practical application, be not limited to adopt the xml formatted data,, just can use as long as the data of other form can provide node data and relation data.
The xml formatted data is as follows:
<root>
<!--node data--〉
<Node/>
<!--relation data--〉
<Edge/>
</root>
Wherein node data comprises information such as node i d, node description, node type (one-level node, two-level node, ordinary node), one-level node code, two-level node code, node coordinate, icon path, and is as follows:
<Node?id=″″desc=″″nodeType=″″lev1Code=″″lev2Code=″″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″″/>
One-level node code and two-level node code are the unique identification of server end to these two kinds of nodes.Node i d is the unique identification of each icon in the client topology interface.
Relation data comprises the node i d of two nodes of connection.As follows:
<Edge?fromId=″″toId=″″/>
If a node is the ordinary node type, the one-level node code of this node and two-level node code can not be sky so, because an ordinary node is under the jurisdiction of a two-level node, a two-level node is under the jurisdiction of an one-level node.
If a node is the two-level node type, the one-level node code of this node and two-level node code can not be sky so, because a two-level node is under the jurisdiction of an one-level node.
If a node is the one-level node type, the one-level node code of this node can not be sky so.
If a node is one-level node or two-level node type, the coordinate of this node is empty so, because in topology diagram, one-level node icon and two-level node icon can not be positioned.
Network topology structure figure when serving as the concern node with two-level node " city's net 1 " as shown in Figure 5; Can come the node of presentation graphs 5 to connect situation with following xml file, as follows:
<root>
<!--node data--〉
<Node?id=″1″desc=″1″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100001″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node?id=″2″desc=″2″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100001″x=””y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node?id=″3″desc=″3″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100001″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node id=" 4 " desc=" city's net 2 " nodeType=" nodeLev2 "
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100002″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev2.png″/
>
<Node id=" 5 " desc=" province's net 2 " nodeType=" nodeLev1 "
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev1.png″/>
<!--relation data--〉
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″2″/>
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″3″/>
<Edge?fromId=″2″toId=″3″/>
<Edge?fromId=″2″toId=″4″/>
<Edge?fromId=″3″toId=″5″/>
</root>
By above xml form response data, just corresponding topology diagram can have been represented according to the display packing of large-scale network node topological structure of the present invention.
Embodiment two, will represent a network topology structure figure as shown in Figure 2 in the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 2, this topology diagram comprises 11 ordinary nodes, 4 two-level nodes and 2 one-level nodes.According to the principle of " a plurality of ordinary nodes are under the jurisdiction of a two-level node, and a plurality of two-level nodes are under the jurisdiction of an one-level node ", the one-level node of this topology diagram and the data of two-level node can be represented with following two tables respectively:
Table one, one-level node data
One-level node code (lev1Code) | The one-level node is described |
??100000 | |
One-level node code (lev1Code) | The one-level node is described |
??200000 | |
Table two, two-level node data
Two-level node code (lev2Code) | Two-level node is described | Affiliated one-level node code |
??100001 | City's net 1 | ??100000 |
??100002 | City's net 2 | ??100000 |
??200001 | City's net 3 | ??200000 |
??200002 | City's net 4 | ??200000 |
And the level distributed data of node can be represented with following table:
The level distributed data of table three, node
Ordinary node code | Ordinary node is described | Affiliated two-level node | Affiliated one-level node |
??1 | ??1 | ??100001 | ??100000 |
??2 | ??2 | ??100001 | ??100000 |
??3 | ??3 | ??100001 | ??100000 |
??4 | ??4 | ??100002 | ??100000 |
??5 | ??5 | ??100002 | ??100000 |
??6 | ??6 | ??200001 | ??200000 |
??7 | ??7 | ??200001 | ??200000 |
??8 | ??8 | ??200002 | ??200000 |
??9 | ??9 | ??200002 | ??200000 |
??10 | ??10 | ??200002 | ??200000 |
??11 | ??11 | ??200002 | ??200000 |
And the relation data between the node can be represented with following table:
Relation data between table four, the node
Ordinary node 1code | Ordinary node 2code |
??1 | ??2 |
??1 | ??3 |
??2 | ??3 |
??2 | ??4 |
??2 | ??5 |
??4 | ??5 |
??3 | ??6 |
??3 | ??9 |
??6 | ??7 |
??6 | ??8 |
??8 | ??9 |
??8 | ??10 |
??8 | ??11 |
Fig. 6 realizes with the father node being to pay close attention to the method flow diagram that node represents topological figure as a result in the present embodiment.Specifically comprise the steps:
System global variables initialization, loading one-level node and two-level node data, and be that secondary interlock level combobox is composed initial value.
In the present embodiment, load the data that one-level node and two-level node data are promptly distinguished load table one and table two.
In the present embodiment, client sends the HTTP request according to initialized one-level node and two-level node data.If initialized one-level node is 100000, two-level node is 100001.
In the present embodiment, load with one-level node 100000, two-level node 100001 is for paying close attention to the response data of node.Xml form response data is as follows:
<root>
<!--node data--〉
<Node?id=″1″desc=″1″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100001″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node?id=″2″desc=″2″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100001″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node?id=″3″desc=″3″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100001″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node id=" 4 " desc=" city's net 2 " nodeType=" nodeLev2 "
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″100002″x=″″y=″″
iconPath=″nodeLev2.png″/>
<Node id=" 5 " desc=" province's net 2 " nodeType=" nodeLev1 "
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev1.png″/>
<!--relation data--〉
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″2″/>
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″3″/>
<Edge?fromId=″2″toId=″3″/>
<Edge?fromId=″2″toId=″4″/>
<Edge?fromId=″3″toId=″5″/>
</root>
As long as can determine the content of xml form response data, i.e. node data and relation data.Just can show topology diagram according to prior art, concrete grammar repeats no more.In the present embodiment, traversal xml form response data, and show---in the present embodiment, this procedure for displaying is a process in the topology interface drafting, therefore hereinafter is referred to as drafting.At first draw 5 nodes, draw the node line then at topology interface.
In the present embodiment, it all is empty having the coordinate x of ordinary node (nodeType=" node ") and 3 ordinary nodes and y, and therefore " preservation layout " can operate, and " removing layout " can not operate, and do not need location node.Topology diagram after drafting finishes as shown in Figure 5.
When the mouse-click node, import this node i d into, carry out step 20, send the HTTP request according to this node i d, realize the variable color of node line, specifically, according to the relation data that comprises this node, adopt other color to redraw the line of all these nodes and other node exactly; In the present embodiment, but mouse-click node 3, import the id of node 3 into, judge according to this id and xml formatted data, node i d is 1,2,5 node with id is that 3 node has and is connected, redrawing all lines with other color, is black such as original line that shows, can adopt this moment redness to show that node i d is 3 node and all lines of other node.
In the present embodiment, the data of secondary interlock combobox are shown in table one and table two.
When selection one-level combobox, as selecting " economizing net 2 ", then the secondary combobox carries out data linkage and carry out step 20, is that parameter sends the HTTP request with 200000, and the data of secondary combobox as shown in Table 5 at this moment.
Table five
Two-level node code (lev2Code) | Two-level node is described | Affiliated one-level node code |
??200001 | City's net 3 | ??200000 |
??200002 | City's net 4 | ??200000 |
Turn to step 30 this moment, and xml form response data is as follows:
<root>
<!--node data--〉
<Node id=" 1 " desc=" city's net 3 " nodeType=" nodeLev2 "
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″200001″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev2.png″/
>
<Node id=" 2 " desc=" city's net 4 " nodeType=" nodeLev2 "
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″200002″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev2.png″/
>
<Node id=" 3 " desc=" province's net 1 " nodeType=" nodeLev1 "
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev1.png″/>
<!--relation data--〉
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″3″/>
<Edge?fromId=″2″toId=″3″/>
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″3″/>
</root>
Response data turns to step 40 after loading and finishing.
In the present embodiment, select the one-level combobox " to economize net 2 " after, with " economizing net 2 " serve as the concern node topology diagram as shown in Figure 7.
When selecting the secondary combobox, as selecting " city's net 4 ", then carry out step 20, be that parameter sends the HTTP request with 200002, turn to step 30 this moment once more, and xml form response data is as follows:
<root>
<!--node data--〉
<Node?id=″1″desc=″8″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″200002″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node?id=″2″desc=″9″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″200002″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node?id=″3″desc=″10″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″200002″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node?id=″4″desc=″11″nodeType=″node″
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″200002″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″node.png″/>
<Node id=" 5 " desc=" city's net 3 " nodeType=" nodeLev2 "
lev1Code=″200000″lev2Code=″200001″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev2.png″/
>
<Node id=" 6 " desc=" province's net 1 " nodeType=" nodeLev1 "
lev1Code=″100000″lev2Code=″″x=″″y=″″iconPath=″nodeLev1.png″/>
<!--relation data--〉
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″2″/>
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″3″/>
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″4″/>
<Edge?fromId=″1″toId=″5″/>
<Edge?fromId=″2″toId=″6″/>
</root>
Response data turns to step 40 after loading and finishing.
In the present embodiment, select secondary combobox " city's net 4 " after, with " city's net 4 " serve as the concern node topology diagram as shown in Figure 8.
When double-clicking the one-level icon, be similar to and select the one-level combobox, repeat no more here.
When double-clicking the secondary icon, be similar to and select the secondary combobox, repeat no more here.
When right mouse button generation incident, can make corresponding operating according to the menu item of user's selection.System provides following menu item for right button: preserve layout, remove layout, start stop autoplacement;
Step 81, preservation layout;
In the present embodiment, serve as that because there is not ordinary node, therefore " preservation layout " function can not be operated when paying close attention to the topology diagram of node when opening with " economizing net 2 ".
In the present embodiment, serve as that because there is ordinary node, therefore " preservation layout " function can be operated when paying close attention to the topology diagram of node when opening for the first time with " city's net 4 ".
When " preservation layout ", travel through id and the coordinate of current all nodes, and coordinate is preserved to obtain each node.
Step 82, removing layout;
In the present embodiment, serve as that because have ordinary node and do not preserve this topology diagram before, therefore " removing layout " function can not be operated when paying close attention to the topology diagram of node when opening for the first time with " city's net 4 ".
In the present embodiment, serve as to pay close attention under the situation of topology diagram of node if preserved before with " city's net 4 ", open this topology diagram again, " removing layout " function can be operated.
In the present embodiment, serve as that because there is not ordinary node, therefore " removing layout " function can not be operated when paying close attention to the topology diagram of node when opening with " economizing net 2 ".
Step 83, start stop autoplacement;
With the continuous computing node coordinate of a kind of repeating query mode, with the realization autoplacement, and this repeating query mode occupying system resources is bigger in automatic layout algorithm, makes the interface alternation response slow.When all nodes are finished layout, can manually stop autoplacement, to reduce taking of system resource.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the display packing of a large-scale network node topological structure comprises:
Be written into the node data and the relation data of node in the network; Wherein, comprise the node and the internodal subordinate relation of each level in the node data, relation data is used to indicate internodal annexation;
When the user selects a certain node as the concern node, show each child node of this node, annexation arranged and belong to the same level node of a father node and have annexation and level to be higher than the node of this node according to node data, and show annexation between the above-mentioned node that demonstrates according to relation data with this node with this node.
2. display packing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When select preserving layout, travel through node i d and the coordinate of all nodes to obtain each node of current demonstration, for the node of minimum level, the node i d and the coordinate correspondence of this node of being obtained is kept in the topology data;
If there is not the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, then do not allow to preserve layout.
3. display packing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises:
In procedure for displaying, judge according to the node i d of node, in the topology data of being preserved, when the coordinate of a node i d correspondence is not empty, then according to the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node with node locating in corresponding coordinate.
4. display packing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When select removing layout, all nodes that travel through current demonstration to be to obtain the id of each node, for the node of minimum level, the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node in the described topology data are removed;
If there is not the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, or have the node of minimum level among the current topological structure figure, but the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of these lowermost layer minor nodes all is empty in the described topology data, does not then allow to remove layout.
5. display packing according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When in shown node, selecting to highlight node,, adopt other color to show annexation between all these nodes and other node according to comprising the relation data that this highlights node.
6. the display unit of a large-scale network node topological structure is characterized in that, comprising:
Load-on module is used for being written into the node data and the relation data of network node; Wherein, comprise the node and the internodal subordinate relation of each level in the node data, and relation data is used to indicate internodal annexation;
User interactive module is used to receive user-selected concern node;
Display module, be used for showing each child node of described concern node, annexation is arranged and belonging to the same level node of a father node and have annexation and level to be higher than the node of this node, and show annexation between the above-mentioned node that demonstrates according to described relation data with this node with this node according to described node data.
7. display unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises: memory module;
Described user interactive module also is used for sending and holding instruction to described memory module when receiving the user when selecting to preserve the instruction of layout;
After described memory module is received described holding instruction, judge the node that whether has minimum level among the current topological structure figure earlier, if there is no then do not preserve layout; If exist then travel through node i d and the coordinate of all nodes to obtain each node of current demonstration,, the node i d and the coordinate correspondence of this node of being obtained is kept in the topology data for the node of minimum level.
8. display unit as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described display module judges according to the node i d of node in procedure for displaying, in the topology data of being preserved, when the coordinate of a node i d correspondence is not empty, according to the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node, directly with node locating in corresponding coordinate.
9. display unit as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described user interactive module also is used for sending clearance order to described memory module when receiving the user when selecting to remove the instruction of layout;
Described memory module is judged the node that whether has minimum level among the current topological structure figure earlier when receiving described clearance order, if there is no then do not remove layout; If exist then judge further whether the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of these lowermost layer minor nodes in the described topology data is sky, if all be sky then do not remove layout; Otherwise all nodes that travel through current demonstration to be to obtain the id of each node, for the node of minimum level, the coordinate of the node i d correspondence of this node in the described topology data are removed.
10. as each described display unit in the claim 6 to 9, it is characterized in that:
Described user interactive module also is used to receive the user-selected node that highlights;
Described display module also is used for according to comprising the described relation data that highlights node, adopts other color to show the described annexation that highlights between node and other node.
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