CN101834644A - Wireless terminal and auxiliary antenna state control method thereof - Google Patents

Wireless terminal and auxiliary antenna state control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101834644A
CN101834644A CN201010124962A CN201010124962A CN101834644A CN 101834644 A CN101834644 A CN 101834644A CN 201010124962 A CN201010124962 A CN 201010124962A CN 201010124962 A CN201010124962 A CN 201010124962A CN 101834644 A CN101834644 A CN 101834644A
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless terminal
temperature
antenna
auxilliary antenna
mimo
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CN201010124962A
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靳林芳
孔令贺
陶志东
占奇志
龚树强
方毅
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a wireless terminal and an auxiliary antenna state control method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring the temperature of the wireless terminal; judging a relation between the temperature of the wireless terminal and a temperature threshold upper limit as well as a temperature threshold lower limit; when the temperature of the wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, switching the auxiliary antenna off; or when the temperature of the wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, switching the auxiliary antenna on. Due to the adoption of the method, overheat of the wireless terminal and potential safety hazards such as chip over-temperature, aging failure or short-circuit burning and the like caused by the overheat can be prevented. Simultaneously, continuous use of the wireless terminal by a user can be ensured and impacts (sudden change of flow speed, offline and the like) on the user during practical use are minimized.

Description

A kind of auxiliary antenna state control method of wireless terminal and wireless terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate to a kind of auxiliary antenna state control method and wireless terminal of wireless terminal particularly.
Background technology
Development along with the wireless telecommunications different systems: WCDMA (Wide Code Division MultipleAccess, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA)) → HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access, high speed downlink packet inserts) → HSUPA (High speed Uplink Packet Access, high speed uplink packet inserts) → HSPA (High Speed Packet Access, high-speed packet inserts)+(the downward evolution version of 3GPPR6) → LTE (Long Term Evolution, the 3GPP Long Term Evolution)), the flow velocity of data service end product presents the trend of increase at full speed: 384Kbps → 14.4Mbps → 42Mbps → 278Mbps.See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the flow velocity evolution schematic diagram of prior art wireless telecommunications different systems.
Diversity technique refers to by searching and utilizing in the nature wireless propagation environment independent or be that highly incoherent multipath signal is realized at least.Diversity technique comprises space diversity, frequency diversity, polarization diversity, time diversity etc.Space diversity is called antenna diversity again, in brief, adopts exactly and overpays reception antenna and come received signal, merges then.So diversity antenna (diversity antenna) is meant the combination of antennas of implementation space diversity feature.And with respect to the main collection antenna in the wireless terminal, diversity antenna is meant not transmitting of lane terminal, receives only the antenna of signal.
MIMO (Multi-input Multi-output, multiple-input and multiple-output) multi-antenna technology and above-mentioned diversity technique are similar.MIMO is a kind of abstract mathematics model that is used for describing multi-aerial radio communication system, can utilize a plurality of antennas of transmitting terminal independently to send signal separately, receives with a plurality of antennas and the recovery prime information at receiving terminal simultaneously.In wireless terminal, main antenna is meant the antenna that is used for signal transmitting and receiving, and is meant that based on the slave antenna of MIMO technology another one receives only the antenna of signal, and WeiLai Technology development back MIMO slave antenna can be used for transmitting-receiving.
Table 1A and table 1B are the sample table of polytype diversity antenna in the prior art.Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of the single antenna technology of exporting of single input of prior art; Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram of antenna technology of the multiple-input and multiple-output of prior art.Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B develop the process of MIMO from SISO (Single Input Single Ouput, the single output of single input) in conjunction with the antenna technology of having represented prior art.
Table 1A
Receiver type The basic description Principal benefits
??Type0 ??RAKE?Only
??Type1 ??RxD+RAKE Space diversity (Spatial Diversity)
??Type2 ??Equalizer?Only The frequency diversity (Enhanced frequency diversity) that strengthens
Receiver type The basic description Principal benefits
??Type3 ??RxD+Equalizer The frequency diversity of space diversity and enhancing (Spatial and enhanced frequency diversity)
Table 1B
??Receiver??Architecture ??Rake??Configuration ??Equalizer??Configuration ??MSM6280??Build ??MSM7200??Build
??Type0 ??No?RxD ??None ??2.3 ??N/A
??Type0+2 ??No?RxD ??No?RxD ??4.0E/4.0-Single??Antenna ??2.0-Single??Antenna
??Type1+2 ??RxD ??No?RxD ??4.0E/4.0-Dual??Antenna ??2.0-Dual??Antenna
??Type1+3 ??RxD ??RxD ??4.0P2-Dual??Antenna ??3.1-Dual??Antenna
Please in conjunction with consulting table 1A, table 1B, Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, develop for cooperating the high speed of supporting flow velocity, diversity antenna and MIMO multi-antenna technology begin extensively to be adopted by wireless terminal product.
Real off the net, MIMO/LTE only can realize that focus covers, and needs to consider backward compatible HSPA/WCDMA, and multi-antenna technology is also wanted backward compatible single-antenna technology, even also there is multithread in the focus area of coverage of MIMO/LTE, and the specification requirement that single current switches.Single current (single stream), double fluid (dual stream) switch based on CQI (Channel Quanlity Indicator, channel quality indication) index such as, the CQI value of reporting be many through environment, terminal receiver type, this sub-district and other sub-district interference ratio and expect the function of NodeB available horsepower.
Fig. 3 is the evolution exemplary plot of base band power consumption of the support different systems platform of prior art.As shown in Figure 3, the high speed development of flow velocity brings very big processing load to base band.With the high-pass platform is example, and MDM8K and traditional HSPA product (MSM6K, MSM7K platform) are compared, and (DL (DownLink, down link)≤7.2Mbps) power consumption down increases more than 40% in equal business; (Pout=0dBm, DL=DLmax), power consumption increases by 68% under user's normal use.And the increase of power consumption will be quoted the increase of caloric value, develop a bottleneck so power consumption and heating become terminal.
In the prior art, wireless terminal product is pursued small size, especially is the wireless broadband product of representative with the data card; With the MIMO technology is example, and double antenna uses and brings double fluid.The switching of single current, double fluid and the control of diversity antenna are only based on CQI, RSCP (Received Signal Code Power, received signal code power), Ec/I0 indexs such as (every chip energy/interference power density), the inventor finds in realizing process of the present invention, the height heating that the method for prior art can't prevent high flow rate to bring.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of auxiliary antenna state control method and wireless terminal of wireless terminal.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of auxiliary antenna state control method of wireless terminal, and described method comprises: the temperature of obtaining wireless terminal; Judge the temperature of described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit; When the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, close auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open described auxilliary antenna.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides the auxiliary antenna state control method of another kind of wireless terminal, and described auxilliary antenna comprises that MIMO assists antenna, and described method comprises: the transmitting power of obtaining described wireless terminal; Judge the transmitting power of described wireless terminal and the relation between the power threshold upper limit and the power threshold lower limit; When the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the power threshold upper limit, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than the power threshold lower limit, allowing of obtaining then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
Another aspect, the embodiment of the invention provide a kind of wireless terminal, and described wireless terminal comprises auxilliary antenna, and described wireless terminal also comprises: the temperature acquiring unit is used to obtain the temperature of wireless terminal; The temperature judging unit is used to judge the temperature of described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit; Auxilliary antenna control unit is used for being higher than the temperature threshold upper limit when the temperature of described wireless terminal, closes auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, open described auxilliary antenna.
Last aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides another kind of wireless terminal, and described wireless terminal has auxilliary antenna, and described auxilliary antenna comprises that MIMO assists antenna, described wireless terminal also comprises: the transmitting power acquiring unit is used to obtain the transmitting power of described wireless terminal; The power judging unit is used to judge the transmitting power of described wireless terminal and the relation between the power threshold upper limit and the power threshold lower limit; The first auxilliary antenna control unit is used for being higher than the power threshold upper limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, closes the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; The second auxilliary antenna control unit is used for being lower than the power threshold lower limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, and allowing of obtaining then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, by obtaining the temperature of wireless terminal, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the default temperature threshold upper limit, close auxilliary antenna, thereby can prevent the overheated of wireless terminal, and prevention for example prevents the chip overtemperature, situations such as ageing failure or short circuit burning by the overheated potential safety hazard that causes; Guarantee that simultaneously the user can continue to use wireless terminal, the impact that during actual the use user is produced (sudden change of flow speed, fall net etc.) minimum.When the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than described default temperature threshold, open described auxilliary antenna, thereby can utilize auxilliary antenna to strengthen the performance of wireless terminal, improve user experience, and wireless terminal is fully lowered the temperature, wireless end form is become overheated safeguard protection.In addition; by obtaining the transmitting power of described wireless terminal; and adjust the operating state of the auxilliary antenna of MIMO according to the transmitting power and the comparative result of default power threshold upper and lower bound, thus can prevent the overheated of wireless terminal product effectively, form overtemperature protection and also reduce the product power consumption.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow velocity evolution schematic diagram of prior art wireless telecommunications different systems;
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of the single antenna technology of exporting of single input of prior art;
Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram of antenna technology of the multiple-input and multiple-output of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the evolution exemplary plot of base band power consumption of the support different systems platform of prior art;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 5 A be in the embodiment of the invention 1 diversity antenna to the exemplary plot that influences of data card power consumption;
Fig. 5 B be in the embodiment of the invention 1 different in flow rate to the exemplary plot that influences of data card power consumption;
Fig. 6 is the another kind of method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 7 is the another kind of method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 8 is the functional block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 8 A is the refinement functional block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 9 is the method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Figure 10 is the functional block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 4;
Figure 10 A is the refinement functional block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
Embodiment 1:
The embodiment of the invention 1 provides a kind of auxiliary antenna state control method of wireless terminal.Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1.As shown in Figure 4, this method comprises:
S401, obtain the temperature of wireless terminal;
The embodiment of the invention 1 described wireless terminal for example can be for being the wireless broadband product of representative with data card (Data Card), mobile communication terminal etc.
The method of temperature of obtaining wireless terminal has multiple, including but not limited to following mode:
For example PCB temperature sensor or other temperature detecting unit can be set on wireless terminal, be used to detect the temperature value of wireless terminal, the temperature value that measures in real time to the wireless terminal feedback can adopt the periodic feedback mode then.
S402, the temperature of judging described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit;
Particularly, in S402, can compare the temperature of wireless terminal and the magnitude relationship between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit.
S403A, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, then close auxilliary antenna;
Alternatively, the detailed process of S403A also can comprise: when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than temperature threshold upper limit during length, close auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than on the temperature threshold in limited time, close auxilliary antenna immediately.Wherein, when the temperature that needs wireless terminal is higher than the state continuance very first time of the temperature threshold upper limit during length, the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit: whether the temperature of judging wireless terminal maintains more than the temperature threshold upper limit in very first time length always, if think that then the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit; Or whether the mean temperature of judgement wireless terminal in very first time length is above the temperature threshold upper limit, if think that then the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit; Or the mode that adopts majority decision judges whether most temperature values are arranged above the temperature threshold upper limit, if think that then the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit in a plurality of different temperatures values of obtaining in very first time length; Certainly, can also adopt other modes to determine that the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit and lasting very first time length, does not do qualification at this.Among the embodiment after the present invention to whether being higher than the judgement of temperature threshold, similarly, follow-up repeating no more.
Wherein, the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 1 has a main antenna and at least one auxilliary antenna, and main antenna is mainly used in the reception and the transmission of signal, and auxilliary antenna is mainly used in received signal usually; Auxilliary antenna can refer to the antenna and the auxiliary circuit of other performance boost except that keeping normal basic communication; second, third antenna in the MIMO pattern etc. for example; HSPA (High Speed Packet Access; high-speed packet inserts) diversity antenna in the pattern etc., promptly auxilliary antenna can be diversity antenna or the auxilliary antenna of MIMO.Usually the efficient of main antenna is higher than the efficient of auxilliary antenna, for example, can improve the MIMO effect by the first high antenna of efficient as main antenna in the MIMO pattern.
Alternatively, the auxilliary antenna of diversity antenna and MIMO can be an antenna physically, and forms different antennas by loading different software.
The default temperature threshold upper limit for example can be set to 80 ℃, also can be other value in 80 ℃~100 ℃, and the embodiment of the invention 1 is not limited to this.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that when the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than 80 ℃, can adopt measure that the auxilliary antenna of wireless terminal cuts out immediately, to reduce electric current or temperature; Perhaps, default very first time length can be set also, for example can be set to 30-60 second, after the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit and is higher than the state continuance very first time length of the temperature threshold upper limit, the more auxilliary antenna of wireless terminal cut out; Certainly, very first time length also can be other value, and the embodiment of the invention 1 does not limit this yet.
Preferably, because the temperature signal of temperature sensor measurement or the wireless terminal tested is an analog signal, this analog signal may be interfered and produce fluctuation, and then influences the accuracy of measured value, and causes reporting wrong temperature value to cause misoperation or erroneous judgement.For avoiding this situation, the 30-60 time threshold of second can be set, whether during this period of time maintain more than 80 ℃ or 80 ℃ with the temperature of judging wireless terminal always, or the mean temperature of judging wireless terminal during this period of time is above 80 ℃, or the mode that adopts majority decision judges in a plurality of different temperatures values of obtaining in this during this period of time whether most temperature values are arranged above 80 ℃, when satisfying the condition of one of them at least, then close this auxilliary antenna.Like this, by setting default very first time length, the analog temperature value that can effectively avoid obtaining is interfered and produces fluctuation, causes erroneous judgement or misoperation.
S403B, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, then open described auxilliary antenna.
Alternatively, the detailed process of S403B also can comprise: when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, and the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than after state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit, opens described auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open auxilliary antenna immediately.Wherein, when the temperature that needs wireless terminal is lower than state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit, the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit: whether the temperature of judging wireless terminal maintains below the temperature threshold lower limit in very first time length always, if think that then the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit; Or judge whether the mean temperature of wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit in very first time length, if think that then the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit; Or adopt the mode of majority decision to judge in a plurality of different temperatures values of in very first time length, obtaining whether have most temperature values to be lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, if think that then the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit; Certainly, can also adopt other modes to determine that the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit and continues second time span, does not do qualification at this.Among the embodiment after the present invention to whether being lower than the judgement of temperature threshold, similarly, follow-up repeating no more.
Wherein, the temperature threshold lower limit for example can be 75 ℃, and its scope can be 70 ℃~85 ℃, and the second default time span can be identical or different with default very first time length, and for example, the second default time span also can be set to 30-60 second.By setting the second default time span, the analog temperature value that can effectively avoid obtaining is interfered and produces fluctuation, causes erroneous judgement or misoperation.
Fig. 5 A: diversity antenna by Fig. 5 A as can be known, open diversity antenna and will cause electric current and temperature to raise, and the switching off diversity antenna will cause electric current and temperature to reduce the exemplary plot that influences of data card power consumption in the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 B be in the embodiment of the invention different in flow rate to the exemplary plot that influences of data card power consumption.By Fig. 5 B as can be known, along with flow velocity increases, power consumption also increases.
In conjunction with consulting Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, need to prove that please after auxilliary antenna is closed, the temperature of wireless terminal and electric current will descend, and when auxilliary antenna is performed fighting out, the temperature of wireless terminal and electric current will rise.If default temperature threshold is following just opens auxilliary antenna at once when the temperature of wireless terminal has just dropped to, then the temperature of terminal will rise to this rapidly more than the temperature threshold; If after the temperature of terminal has just surpassed default temperature threshold, just close auxilliary antenna at once, then the temperature of terminal again will be rapidly down below the near temperature threshold, so circulation will form " ping-pong ", the temperature of terminal fluctuates near temperature threshold all the time, thereby can't lower the temperature effectively and fully, auxilliary simultaneously antenna is is also opened or closed too continually, has increased the processing burden of terminal.Postpone to open auxilliary antenna behind the certain hour by setting, can effectively avoid " ping-pong ", and the temperature of wireless terminal is fully reduced, can also alleviate the processing load of terminal.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1.Fig. 6 at auxilliary antenna be diversity antenna, as shown in Figure 6, corresponding method flow comprises the steps:
S601, obtain the temperature of wireless terminal;
S602, the temperature of judging described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit;
S603A, be higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, the switching off diversity antenna when the temperature of described wireless terminal;
Alternatively, the detailed process of S603A also can comprise: when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than temperature threshold upper limit during length, the switching off diversity antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than on the temperature threshold in limited time, switching off diversity antenna immediately.
Laboratory and real net test shows, the switching off diversity antenna only can cause performance slightly to reduce (Hong Kong existing network test rate is behind some particular point switching off diversity antenna, and speed can reduce 0.3Mbps) in the special area of minority, but in most of occasion influences and uncertain; And the benefit that exchanges for is the Overall Power Consumption reduction of equipment, avoids temperature too high, and user experience obviously strengthens.
S603B, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open described diversity antenna.
Alternatively, the detailed process of S603B also can comprise: when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, and the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than after state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit, opens described diversity antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open diversity antenna immediately.
Above-mentioned handling process and flow process shown in Figure 4 are similar, do not give unnecessary details at this.
Among this clearly demarcated embodiment, the on off state of diversity antenna can be controlled by terminal, and opening of the auxilliary antenna of MIMO needs terminal and system negotiates.
Fig. 7 is the another kind of method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1.Fig. 7 at auxilliary antenna be the auxilliary antenna of MIMO, as shown in Figure 7, this method comprises the steps:
S701, obtain the temperature of wireless terminal;
S702, the temperature of judging described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit;
S703A, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, close the auxilliary antenna of MIMO;
Alternatively, the detailed process of S703A can comprise: when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than temperature threshold upper limit during length, then close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than on the temperature threshold in limited time, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO immediately;
S703B, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
Alternatively, the detailed process of S703B can comprise: when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, and the temperature of wireless terminal is opened the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO when being lower than state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, allowing of obtaining immediately that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
Alternatively, also comprise close the step of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO in S703A after: informing base station switches to single current with sending mode from double fluid; And first confirm that response switches to single current with receiving mode from double fluid according to what the base station was returned.
Preferably, by the unequal temperature threshold upper limit and temperature threshold lower limit are set, can effectively avoid single double fluid table tennis to switch.
Alternatively, because in the embodiment of the invention, the auxilliary antenna of diversity antenna and MIMO can form an antenna physically, and forms different antennas by loading different software, can be in conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 for the handling process of this situation.
Above-mentioned informing base station switches to single current with double fluid; And first confirm that response switches to single current with double fluid and specifically comprises the steps: according to what the base station was returned
Step 10, obtain channel quality information CQI;
Particularly, above-mentioned channel quality information can also be for example RSCP, Ec/I0 etc.For example can be by RSCP, Ec/I0 etc. calculate CQI, and CQI is determined by multiple factor, such as signal to noise ratio, modulation system etc., can calculate according to the requirement of agreement, and each producer of system adopts algorithm basic identical.Different parts are: the different wireless terminal product of sensitivity, because its interference varies in size, the CQI that reports so is also different.
Step 12, revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, double fluid is switched to single current to indicate described base station;
For example described channel quality information CQI can be modified to less than the default double-current switch decision thresholding of list; Particularly, the default double-current switch decision thresholding of list can be stored on base station and the wireless terminal in advance, and the double-current handover operation of corresponding list be carried out according to wireless terminal channel state parameter of returning and the double-current switch decision thresholding of list that should preset in the base station.
Alternatively, it is CQI=16 that this default double-current switch decision thresholding of list can be set, and when CQI>16, the expression signal quality is good, and the base station is supported double-current, then single current is switched to double fluid; When CQI<16, the expression poor signal quality, single current is supported in the base station, then double fluid is switched single current.
In this step, the CQI value can be modified to CQI=15, this CQI value is less than the default double-current switch decision threshold value of list (CQI=16).
Then, revised channel status quality information (CQI=15) is sent to the base station, double fluid is switched to single current with the indication base station;
First of the single current that double fluid is switched to that step 14, the described base station of reception are returned is confirmed response;
Particularly, the base station switches to single current by more revised CQI value (CQI=15) and the default double-current switch decision threshold value of list (CQI=16) with double fluid, and returns the first affirmation response that double fluid is switched to single current to this wireless terminal.
Step 16, confirm response according to described first, switch double fluid and become single current.
In the embodiment of the invention 1, wireless terminal also sends a notification message to the base station after closing the auxilliary antenna of MIMO, and with informing base station double fluid is switched to single current, thereby make the base station can in time discharge resource, and scheduling resource reasonably, avoided the wasting of resources effectively.And, also satisfy when closing condition when the auxilliary antenna of MIMO, according to temperature value to reporting to the base station or the network channels state parameter is revised, thereby make the base station can need judge whether fill order's double fluid handover operation fast.
Alternatively, the detailed process of S703B can comprise the steps:
Step 20, be lower than the temperature threshold lower limit when the temperature of described wireless terminal, and after through second time span, obtain channel condition information CQI;
Alternatively, above-mentioned channel condition information can also be for example RSCP, Ec/I0, etc.
Step 22, revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, single current is switched to double fluid to indicate described base station;
For example described channel quality information is modified to greater than the default double-current switch decision thresholding of list;
In this step, the CQI value can be modified to CQI=17, this CQI value is greater than the default double-current switch decision threshold value of list (CQI=16).
Then revised channel quality information (CQI=17) is sent to the base station, single current is switched to double fluid with the indication base station;
The second affirmation response that step 24, the described base station of reception are returned comprises in the described second affirmation response single current is switched to double-current indication and allows to open the indication that described MIMO assists antenna;
Particularly, the base station is by more revised CQI value (CQI=17) and the default double-current switch decision threshold value of list (CQI=16), single current is switched to double fluid, and return second to this wireless terminal and confirm response, described second confirms to comprise in the response indication that single current is switched to the indication of double fluid and allows to open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
Step 26, confirm response according to described second, open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO, and single current is switched to double fluid.
In the embodiment of the invention 1, when wireless terminal need reopen the auxilliary antenna of MIMO or when single current switches to double fluid, need to obtain the permission or the agreement of base station, help management and the control of base station like this Radio Resource.
The method of the embodiment of the invention 1, by obtaining the temperature of wireless terminal, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than default temperature threshold, and lasting very first time is during length, then close auxilliary antenna, thereby can prevent the overheated of wireless terminal, and prevention is by the overheated potential safety hazard that causes, for example prevent the chip overtemperature, situations such as ageing failure or short circuit burning; Guarantee that simultaneously the user can continue to use wireless terminal, the impact that during actual the use user is produced (sudden change of flow speed, fall net etc.) minimum.By setting default very first time length, the analog temperature value that can effectively avoid obtaining is interfered and produces fluctuation, thereby causes erroneous judgement or misoperation.When the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than described default temperature threshold; then after through second time span; open described auxilliary antenna; thereby can utilize auxilliary antenna to strengthen the performance of wireless terminal; improve user experience; and wireless terminal is fully lowered the temperature, wireless end form is become overheated safeguard protection.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the invention 2 provides a kind of wireless terminal.Fig. 8 is the functional block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 2.As shown in Figure 8, this wireless terminal 10 comprises auxilliary antenna, also further comprises:
Temperature acquiring unit 110 is used to obtain the temperature of wireless terminal;
Temperature judging unit 120 is used to judge the temperature of described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit;
Auxilliary antenna control unit 130 is used for being higher than the temperature threshold upper limit when the temperature of described wireless terminal, closes auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when being lower than, the temperature of described wireless terminal opens described auxilliary antenna under the temperature threshold in limited time.
Alternatively, described auxilliary antenna control unit 130 may further include auxilliary antenna closing unit 131 and auxilliary antenna unlatching unit 132.
Described auxilliary antenna closing unit 131, the temperature that can be used for when described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than temperature threshold upper limit during length, closes auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than on the temperature threshold in limited time, close auxilliary antenna immediately.
Described auxilliary antenna is opened unit 132, can be used for being lower than the temperature threshold lower limit when the temperature of described wireless terminal, and the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than after state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit, opens described auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open auxilliary antenna immediately.
Alternatively, this auxilliary antenna comprises diversity antenna or the auxilliary antenna of MIMO.
Fig. 8 A is the concrete function block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 2.Shown in Fig. 8 A, alternatively, the wireless terminal 10 of the embodiment of the invention 2 can further include:
First parameter acquiring unit 140 is used to obtain channel quality information CQI;
The first switching notice unit 142 is used to revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, to indicate described base station double fluid is switched to single current;
The first response receiving element 144 is used to receive first of the single current that double fluid is switched to that returns the base station and confirms response;
First switches performance element 146, is used for confirming to respond according to described first, switches double fluid and becomes single current.
Alternatively, the wireless terminal 10 of the embodiment of the invention 2 can further include:
Second parameter acquiring unit 150 is used to obtain channel quality information CQI;
The second switching notice unit 152 is used to revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, to indicate described base station single current is switched to double fluid;
The second response receiving element 154 is used to receive the second affirmation response that described base station is returned, and comprises in the described second affirmation response single current is switched to the indication of double fluid and allows to open the indication that described MIMO assists antenna;
Second switches performance element 156, is used for confirming to respond according to described second, and single current is switched to double fluid, and triggers described auxilliary antenna unlatching unit 132 and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
The course of work of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 2 is described in detail in embodiment 1, so do not give unnecessary details at this.
The wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 2, by obtaining the temperature of wireless terminal, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the default temperature threshold upper limit, and lasting very first time is during length, then close auxilliary antenna, thereby can prevent the overheated of wireless terminal, and prevention is by the overheated potential safety hazard that causes, for example prevent the chip overtemperature, situations such as ageing failure or short circuit burning; Guarantee that simultaneously the user can continue to use wireless terminal, the impact that during actual the use user is produced (sudden change of flow speed, fall net etc.) minimum.By setting very first time length, the analog temperature value that can effectively avoid obtaining is interfered and produces fluctuation, thereby causes erroneous judgement or misoperation.When the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than described default temperature threshold; then after through second time span; open described auxilliary antenna; thereby can utilize auxilliary antenna to strengthen the performance of wireless terminal; improve user experience; and wireless terminal is fully lowered the temperature, wireless end form is become overheated safeguard protection.
Embodiment 3:
The embodiment of the invention 3 provides the auxiliary antenna state control method of another kind of wireless terminal.
Fig. 9 is the method flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3.As shown in Figure 9, this wireless terminal has main antenna and auxilliary antenna, and described auxilliary antenna can comprise one or more in the auxilliary antenna of diversity antenna or MIMO, and described method comprises:
S901, obtain the transmitting power of described wireless terminal;
Particularly, the method for obtaining the transmitting power of described wireless terminal has multiple, including but not limited in many ways:
Mode 1, be coupled detection power by coupler, can calculate the size that transmits according to coupling ratio and size, for example utilize the transmitting power of radio circuit (for example HDET, the High PowerDetector high power detector) sense terminals of wireless terminal;
Mode 2, calculated and obtained transmitting power by TX PDM (Pulse Duration Modulation, pulse width modulation) value, TX PDM is used to control the size that transmits, and can instead push away the size that transmits by this value;
Mode 3, current detecting, data obtain transmitting power by experiment, and the electric current of power amplifier is different under the different transmission power, the electric current of data record different transmission power by experiment, thus can know the size of transmitting power;
Mode 4, by the size estimation transmitting power of received signal, during terminal works, the size that transmitting power can transmit according to the signal magnitude adjustment that receives, conversely, known received signal size can obtain the size that transmits.
S902, the transmitting power of judging described wireless terminal and the relation between the power threshold upper limit and the power threshold lower limit;
S903A, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the power threshold upper limit, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO;
Alternatively, the detailed process of S903A also can comprise: when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the described power threshold upper limit, and the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the state continuance very first time of the described power threshold upper limit during length, closes the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than on the described power threshold in limited time, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO immediately.
Concrete, the default power threshold upper limit can be 15dBm, and default very first time length can be 30-60 second, this very first time length is set helps preventing the sudden change of wireless environment or interference and cause that the transmission power level that obtains is inaccurate and cause misoperation.
Alternatively, also can for wireless terminal receiving after affirmation that the base station sends closes the response of the auxilliary antenna of MIMO, just close described MIMO and assist antenna.
The main application scenarios of the auxilliary antenna of MIMO is at high flow rate, and when the transmitting power of wireless terminal is higher than 15dBm, is weak signal generally speaking, and this moment, system side can be distributed lower flow velocity for weak signal, then need not to open the auxilliary antenna of MIMO.In the real net, the occasion that the auxilliary antenna of big transmitting power while MIMO is opened under the weak signal also may appear.Adopt the auxilliary method of controlling antenna of the embodiment of the invention, can evade this actual problems of excessive heat.
S903B, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than the power threshold lower limit, allowing of obtaining then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
Alternatively, the detailed process of S903B also can comprise: when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than described power threshold lower limit, and when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than state continuance second time span of described power threshold lower limit, then obtain the second affirmation response that allows to open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO that the base station sends, and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO according to the described second affirmation response; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than under the described power threshold in limited time, allowing of obtaining immediately then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
Particularly, the mode of obtaining the above-mentioned second affirmation response comprises: by initiate the double fluid request to the base station, obtain the second affirmation response that the base station is returned to terminal.
Concrete, default power threshold lower limit can be 5~10dBm, also can be other threshold value.The second default time span can be identical or different with default very first time length.
Alternatively, can also comprise after closing the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO among the S903A: informing base station switches to single current with double fluid, and first confirms that response switches to single current with double fluid according to what the base station was returned.The detailed process of above-mentioned steps can for:
Step 30, obtain channel quality information CQI;
Step 32, revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, double fluid is switched to single current to indicate described base station;
First of the single current that double fluid is switched to that step 34, reception base station are returned is confirmed response;
Step 36, confirm response according to described first, switch double fluid and become single current.
Alternatively, obtain the second affirmation response that allows to open the auxilliary antenna of MIMO that the base station sends among the above-mentioned S903B, and the step of opening the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO according to the described second affirmation response can comprise specifically:
Step 40, obtain channel quality information CQI;
Step 42, revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, single current is switched to double fluid to indicate described base station
The second affirmation response that step 44, the described base station of reception are returned comprises in the described second affirmation response single current is switched to double-current indication and allows to open the indication that described MIMO assists antenna;
Step 46, confirm response according to described second, open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO, and single current is switched to double fluid.
The method of the embodiment of the invention 3 is controlled the switching of slave antenna dynamic switch and single double fluid of wireless terminal product based on power consumption.Be lower than default power threshold lower limit by transmitting power when described wireless terminal, and continue default very first time during length, then close described diversity antenna, thereby can be under strong signal application scene, and the limited diversity antenna of the effect of closing, avoid because of enabling the extra energy resource consumption that diversity antenna brings, reach the effect of saving the energy.Be higher than the default power threshold upper limit by transmitting power when described wireless terminal, and when continuing the second default time span, then open described diversity antenna, thereby can be under the weak signal scene, enable diversity antenna and improve receiving efficiency, strengthen the receptivity of terminal, improve user experience.Be lower than default power threshold lower limit by transmitting power when described wireless terminal, and when continuing second time span, then obtain the first affirmation response that allows to open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO that the base station sends, and open described MIMO according to the described first affirmation response and assist antenna, thereby can be under strong signal, increase flow velocity, promote performance.Be higher than the default power threshold upper limit by transmitting power when described wireless terminal, and lasting very first time is during length, then close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO, thereby can be under weak signal, switch to low flow velocity, be beneficial to distributing rationally of Radio Resource, avoid the unnecessary wasting of resources, reduce power consumption and temperature simultaneously.In the real net, the occasion that the auxilliary antenna of big transmitting power while MIMO is opened under the weak signal may occur, adopt the slave antenna control method of the embodiment of the invention, can evade this actual problems of excessive heat, to reduce power consumption and temperature.
Embodiment 4:
The embodiment of the invention 4 provides a kind of wireless terminal.
Figure 10 is the functional block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 4.As shown in figure 10, the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 4 has main antenna and auxilliary antenna, and described auxilliary antenna comprises that MIMO assists antenna, and described wireless terminal 20 also comprises:
Transmitting power acquiring unit 210 is used to obtain the transmitting power of described wireless terminal;
Power judging unit 220 is used to judge the transmitting power of described wireless terminal and the relation between the power threshold upper limit and the power threshold lower limit;
The first auxilliary antenna control unit 230 is used for being higher than the power threshold upper limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, closes the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO;
The second auxilliary antenna control unit 240, be used for being lower than the power threshold lower limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, then obtain the second affirmation response that allows to open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO that the base station sends, and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO according to the described second affirmation response.
Alternatively, the first auxilliary antenna control unit 230, the transmitting power that can also be used for when described wireless terminal is higher than the described power threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than described power threshold upper limit during length, closes the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than on the described power threshold in limited time, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO immediately.
Alternatively, the second auxilliary antenna control unit 240, can also be used for being lower than described power threshold lower limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, and when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than state continuance second time span of described power threshold lower limit, then obtain the second affirmation response that allows to open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO that the base station sends, and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO according to the described second affirmation response; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than under the described power threshold in limited time, allowing of obtaining immediately then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
Figure 10 A is the refinement functional block diagram of the wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention 4.Alternatively, shown in Figure 10 A, the wireless terminal 20 of the embodiment of the invention can further include: first single double-current switch unit 250, be connected with the described first auxilliary antenna control unit 230, be used for informing base station double fluid is switched to single current, and double fluid is switched to single current according to the second affirmation response that the base station is returned.
Particularly, above-mentioned first single double-current switch unit 250 can comprise:
First parameter acquiring unit is used to obtain channel quality information CQI;
The first switching notice unit is used to revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, to indicate described base station double fluid is switched to single current;
The first response receiving element is used to receive first of the single current that double fluid is switched to that returns the base station and confirms response;
First switches performance element, is used for confirming to respond according to described first, switches double fluid and becomes single current.
Alternatively, shown in Figure 10 A, described wireless terminal 20 can further include: second single double-current switch unit 260, be connected with the described second auxilliary antenna control unit 240, the second affirmation response that is used for obtaining from the base station is forwarded to the described second auxilliary antenna control unit 240, and the receiving mode of described wireless terminal is switched to double fluid from single current.
Particularly, described second single double-current switch unit 260 can comprise:
Second parameter acquiring unit is used to obtain channel quality information CQI;
The second switching notice unit is used to revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, to indicate described base station single current is switched to double fluid;
The second response receiving element is used to receive the second affirmation response that described base station is returned, and comprises in the described second affirmation response single current is switched to the indication of double fluid and allows to open the indication that described MIMO assists antenna;
Second switches performance element, is used for confirming to respond according to described second, and single current is switched to double fluid, and trigger the described second auxilliary antenna control unit and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
The wireless terminal of the embodiment of the invention, by obtaining transmitting power, and according to the comparative result of transmitting power with the power threshold upper and lower bound of presetting, the opening and closing of the auxilliary antenna of control MIMO, thereby can control the state of the auxilliary antenna of MIMO according to transmitting power flexibly, reach energy-conservation, strengthen the property, improve user experience, reduce the effect of power consumption and reasonable disposition Radio Resource.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method, be to instruct relevant hardware to finish by computer program, described program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program can comprise the flow process as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
Above embodiment only in order to the technical scheme of the explanation embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit; Although the embodiment of the invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention.

Claims (17)

1. the auxiliary antenna state control method of a wireless terminal is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Obtain the temperature of wireless terminal;
Judge the temperature of described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit;
When the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the described temperature threshold upper limit, close auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than described temperature threshold lower limit, open described auxilliary antenna.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described temperature when described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, closes auxilliary antenna and comprises:
When the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than temperature threshold upper limit during length, close auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than on the temperature threshold in limited time, close auxilliary antenna immediately.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described temperature when described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold prescribes a time limit, and opens described auxilliary antenna and comprises:
When the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, and the temperature of wireless terminal is opened auxilliary antenna when being lower than state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open auxilliary antenna immediately.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described auxilliary antenna comprises auxilliary antenna of multiple-input and multiple-output MIMO and/or diversity antenna; When the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, and the temperature of wireless terminal is opened described auxilliary antenna and is comprised when being lower than state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit:
When the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, and the temperature of wireless terminal is lower than state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit, obtains channel quality information CQI;
Revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, single current is switched to double fluid to indicate described base station;
Receive the second affirmation response that described base station is returned, comprise in the described second affirmation response single current is switched to the indication of double fluid and allows to open the indication that described MIMO assists antenna;
Confirm to respond according to described second, open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO, and single current is switched to double fluid.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described auxilliary antenna comprises that MIMO assists antenna; After closing the auxilliary antenna of MIMO, described method also comprises:
Obtain channel quality information CQI;
Revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, double fluid is switched to single current to indicate described base station;
Receive first of the single current that double fluid is switched to that returns described base station and confirm response;
Confirm response, switching double fluid one-tenth single current according to described first.
6. a wireless terminal is characterized in that, described wireless terminal comprises auxilliary antenna, and described wireless terminal also comprises:
The temperature acquiring unit is used to obtain the temperature of wireless terminal;
The temperature judging unit is used to judge the temperature of described wireless terminal and the relation between the temperature threshold upper limit and the temperature threshold lower limit;
Auxilliary antenna control unit is used for being higher than the temperature threshold upper limit when the temperature of described wireless terminal, closes auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than the temperature threshold lower limit, open described auxilliary antenna.
7. wireless terminal according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described auxilliary antenna control unit comprises: auxilliary antenna closing unit and auxilliary antenna are opened the unit;
Described auxilliary antenna closing unit, the temperature that is used for when described wireless terminal is higher than the temperature threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the temperature of wireless terminal is higher than temperature threshold upper limit during length, closes auxilliary antenna; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is higher than on the temperature threshold in limited time, close auxilliary antenna immediately;
Described auxilliary antenna is opened the unit, be used for being lower than the temperature threshold lower limit when the temperature of described wireless terminal, and the temperature of wireless terminal is opened auxilliary antenna when being lower than state continuance second time span of temperature threshold lower limit; Perhaps, when the temperature of described wireless terminal is lower than under the temperature threshold in limited time, open auxilliary antenna immediately.
8. want 7 described wireless terminals according to right, it is characterized in that, described wireless terminal also comprises:
First parameter acquiring unit is used to obtain channel quality information CQI;
The first switching notice unit is used to revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, to indicate described base station double fluid is switched to single current;
The first response receiving element is used to receive first of the single current that double fluid is switched to that returns the base station and confirms response;
First switches performance element, is used for confirming to respond according to described first, switches double fluid and becomes single current.
9. wireless terminal according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described wireless terminal also comprises:
Second parameter acquiring unit is used to obtain channel quality information CQI;
The second switching notice unit is used to revise described CQI, and revised CQI is sent to the base station, to indicate described base station single current is switched to double fluid;
The second response receiving element is used to receive the second affirmation response that described base station is returned, and comprises in the described second affirmation response single current is switched to the indication of double fluid and allows to open the indication that described MIMO assists antenna;
Second switches performance element, is used for confirming to respond according to described second, and single current is switched to double fluid, and triggers described auxilliary antenna unlatching unit and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
10. the auxiliary antenna state control method of a wireless terminal is characterized in that, described auxilliary antenna comprises that multiple-input and multiple-output MIMO assists antenna, and described method comprises:
Obtain the transmitting power of described wireless terminal;
Judge the transmitting power of described wireless terminal and the relation between the power threshold upper limit and the power threshold lower limit;
When the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the described power threshold upper limit, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than described power threshold lower limit, allowing of obtaining then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
11. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the described power threshold upper limit, closes the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and comprises:
When the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the described power threshold upper limit, and state continuance very first time that the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than described power threshold upper limit during length, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than on the described power threshold in limited time, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO immediately.
12. method according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than described power threshold lower limit, allowing of obtaining then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and comprise:
When the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than described power threshold lower limit, and when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than state continuance second time span of described power threshold lower limit, obtain the second affirmation response that allows to open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO that the base station sends, and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO according to the described second affirmation response; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than under the described power threshold in limited time, allowing of obtaining immediately then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
13. according to claim 10 or 11 described methods, it is characterized in that, also comprise after closing the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO:
Informing base station switches to single current with double fluid, and according to the first affirmation response that the base station is returned double fluid is switched to single current.
14. a wireless terminal is characterized in that described wireless terminal has auxilliary antenna, described auxilliary antenna comprises that MIMO assists antenna, and described wireless terminal also comprises:
The transmitting power acquiring unit is used to obtain the transmitting power of described wireless terminal;
The power judging unit is used to judge the transmitting power of described wireless terminal and the relation between the power threshold upper limit and the power threshold lower limit;
The first auxilliary antenna control unit is used for being higher than the power threshold upper limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, closes the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO;
The second auxilliary antenna control unit is used for being lower than the power threshold lower limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, and allowing of obtaining then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
15. wireless terminal according to claim 14 is characterized in that,
The described first auxilliary antenna control unit, also be used for being higher than the described power threshold upper limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, and the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than the state continuance very first time of the described power threshold upper limit during length, closes the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is higher than on the described power threshold in limited time, close the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO immediately.
16. wireless terminal according to claim 14 is characterized in that,
The described second auxilliary antenna control unit, also be used for being lower than described power threshold lower limit when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal, and when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than state continuance second time span of described power threshold lower limit, then obtain the second affirmation response that allows to open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO that the base station sends, and open the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO according to the described second affirmation response; Perhaps, when the transmitting power of described wireless terminal is lower than under the described power threshold in limited time, allowing of obtaining immediately then that the base station sends opened second of the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO and confirmed response, and confirms that according to described second response opens the auxilliary antenna of described MIMO.
17., it is characterized in that described wireless terminal also comprises according to claim 14 or 15 described wireless terminals:
First single double-current switch unit is connected with the first auxilliary antenna control unit, is used for informing base station double fluid is switched to single current, and according to the first affirmation response that the base station is returned double fluid is switched to single current.
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