CN101834589B - Intelligent power switch terminal and control method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent power switch terminal and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101834589B
CN101834589B CN201010153484.5A CN201010153484A CN101834589B CN 101834589 B CN101834589 B CN 101834589B CN 201010153484 A CN201010153484 A CN 201010153484A CN 101834589 B CN101834589 B CN 101834589B
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China
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state
regulating unit
switch terminal
switch
electrical appliance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010153484.5A
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CN101834589A (en
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王鑫印
胡源
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Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of intelligent power switch terminal and control method thereof, described switch terminal includes mode regulating unit, regulates the pattern residing for described switch terminal in order to the operation according to user;Starting work when detecting switch terminal continuous print within the setting time, electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is jumped into pressure open state by described mode regulating unit automatically, and starts timing, remains within the setting time;After timing time arrives, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered system trustship state by described mode regulating unit;When user closes mechanical switch, and the state of electrical appliance is switched to closed mode by described mode regulating unit.The intelligent power switch terminal of present invention proposition and control method thereof, on the premise of not changing original switching function, more effectively control the state of electrical appliance.

Description

Intelligent power switch terminal and control method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of intelligent control technology, relate to a kind of switch terminal, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent power Switch terminal;Moreover, it relates to the control method of above-mentioned intelligent power switch terminal.
Background technology
Existing intelligent power switch terminal generally includes both of which: open state, closed mode.In open state Under, system the on off state of switch terminal is controlled according to environmental condition (such as acoustic control, light-operated).
As, as a kind of application of prior art, whether the daylight lamp in classroom is by having in sound sensing classroom People, when lamp is closed, student needs to send sound to promote lamp to open;Action can affect undoubtedly the most frequently Student learning.Meanwhile, if the noise in the external world is excessive, false triggering also can be caused to cause wasting power supply.
" illumination intelligent controller of a kind of uniqueness " is (selected from " lamp and illumination " volume 32 the 1st phase page 36 Page-39, in March, 2008) disclose a kind of intelligent controller, draw the scheme of switch time delay of allowing, one Determine to have saved in degree the energy.But such scheme also has its weak point: (1) such scheme changes original opening The effect closed, the Push And Release of the most original switch the most directly controls electrical appliance;(2) power consumption that such scheme is standby Or existing, probability and safety that power supply is the most standby are problematic;(3) such scheme functions expanding is not High.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of intelligent power switch terminal, original not changing On the premise of switching function, more effectively control the state of electrical appliance.
Additionally, the present invention further provides the control method of above-mentioned intelligent power switch terminal.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of intelligent power switch terminal, described switch terminal includes three kinds of states: closed mode, automatically open shape State, pressure open state;Described automatic open state is system trustship state;
Described switch terminal includes mode regulating unit, regulates described switch terminal institute in order to the operation according to user The pattern at place;
Starting work when detecting switch terminal continuous print within the setting time, described mode regulating unit will be opened automatically The electrical appliance state closing terminal corresponding jumps into pressure open state, and starts timing, keeps opening shape within the setting time State;
After timing time arrives, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered system torr by described mode regulating unit Tubulose state;
When user closes mechanical switch, and the state of electrical appliance is switched to closed mode by described mode regulating unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described mode regulating unit judges that switch terminal is within the setting time Continuous print starts the method for work: sense mode regulation unit has twice current impulse within the setting time.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the low level at the mode regulating unit two ends of electrical appliance rises paramount Pulse is generated during level.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, with resistance or/and electric capacity measures pulse in parallel or series.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described switch terminal is key switch or chopper switch or contactless Switch;The built-in tripper of described switch terminal is relay or noncontacting switch.
The control method of a kind of above-mentioned intelligent power switch terminal, described method comprises the steps:
Work, mode regulating unit is started when mode regulating unit detects switch terminal continuous print within the setting time Automatically electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is jumped into pressure open state, and start timing, within the setting time Remain on;
After timing time arrives, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered system torr by described mode regulating unit Tubulose state;
When user closes mechanical switch, and the state of electrical appliance is switched to closed mode by described mode regulating unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described method specifically includes following steps:
A, user open mechanical switch, close and interrupt;
B, user open switch, and the low level at described mode regulating unit two ends rises to generate first during high level Pulse;
What C, mode regulating unit detected switch terminal starts work, waits in staying in the setting time whether have second Pulse;If having, go to step D;Otherwise go to step E;
D, beginning timing, the open state of maintained switch terminal within the setting time;Go to after arriving the setting time Step E;
E, opening interruption, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered system trustship state by described mode regulating unit;
F, user close mechanical switch, and electrical appliance is closed.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described mode regulating unit judges that switch terminal is within the setting time Continuous print starts the method for work: sense mode regulation unit has twice current impulse within the setting time;When with The low level at the mode regulating unit two ends of electrical equipment rises to generate pulse during high level.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, with resistance or/and electric capacity measures pulse in parallel or series.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the intelligent power switch terminal of present invention proposition and control method thereof, On the premise of not changing original switching function, more effectively control the state of electrical appliance.
Switch terminal of the present invention does not change original switching function;Do not change original switching circuit to arrange;Do not transform former There is switch physical arrangement.Meanwhile, the present invention can be suitable for various types of switch, contact, contactless, Plug-in strip, spring etc.;Can be automatically controlled by terminal, the monitoring of electrical equipment, management offer are provided May;Can self-defined double-click operating state;The definition of continuous several times on off state can be added, as opened for three times, Open etc. (and then realizing contextual model switching) for four times;System is slightly modified realizes equipment soft start.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the inventive method.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of breaker in middle terminal pattern of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the mode regulating unit of switch terminal.
Fig. 4 is the power circuit schematic diagram of switch terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
Embodiment one
Present invention is disclosed a kind of intelligent power switch terminal, refer to Fig. 2, described switch terminal includes three kinds State: closed mode, automatic open state, pressure open state;Described automatic open state is system trustship state.
Described switch terminal can be arbitrarily to switch, as key switch or chopper switch or noncontacting switch;Described The built-in tripper of switch terminal is relay or noncontacting switch etc..
Described switch terminal includes mode regulating unit, regulates described switch terminal institute in order to the operation according to user The pattern at place.Specific as follows:
(1) start work when detecting switch terminal continuous print within the setting time, described mode regulating unit from Move and electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is jumped into pressure open state, and start timing, protect within the setting time Hold open state.Described mode regulating unit judges the switch terminal method that continuous print starts work within the setting time For: sense mode regulation unit has twice current impulse within the setting time.The method measuring pulse can be: With resistance or/and electric capacity measures pulse in parallel or series.Low level when the mode regulating unit two ends of electrical appliance Rise to generate pulse during high level.
(2) after timing time arrives, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered by described mode regulating unit System trustship state.
(3) closing mechanical switch as user, the state of electrical appliance is switched to closedown by described mode regulating unit State.
The circuit diagram of mode regulating unit refers to Fig. 3, and the on and off of switch S1 produces pulse, if pulse It is spaced in 5s, then it is assumed that be continuous print switch motion.This switch motion through voltage conversion circuit at U0 Outfan produce Transistor-Transistor Logic level pulse, this pulse, through optocoupler U2, is input to the CLK end of enumerator U1, Start pulse is counted;14 pins of U1 produce the signal of rising edge or trailing edge when there being pulse, Switch is had to press as interrupt signal to MCU, prompting;The 13 of U1,12, that 11 pins then output switch is dynamic Make number of times.
Reset operation: when switch is in open state more than in 5s, then then will charge complete at electric capacity C3, logical Cross optocoupler U3 output enumerator U1 1 foot produce a reset signal, the 14 of enumerator U1,13, 12, the 11 equal output low level of pin.
Switch terminal of the present invention also includes power circuit, and the circuit diagram of power circuit refers to Fig. 4.
Being described above the intelligent power switch terminal of the present invention, the present invention is disclosing above-mentioned intelligent power switch eventually While end, also disclose the control method of above-mentioned intelligent power switch terminal.
Described method comprises the steps:
-start work, mode tuning list when mode regulating unit detects switch terminal continuous print within the setting time Electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is automatically jumped into pressure open state, and start timing by unit, in the time of setting Inside remain on;
-after timing time arrives, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered system by described mode regulating unit Trustship state;
-when user closes mechanical switch, and the state of electrical appliance is switched to closed mode by described mode regulating unit.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described method specifically includes following steps:
A, user open mechanical switch, close and interrupt;
B, user open switch, and the low level at described mode regulating unit two ends rises to generate first during high level Pulse;
What C, mode regulating unit detected switch terminal starts work, in waiting the setting time that stays in (such as 5 seconds) Whether there is the second pulse;If having, go to step D;Otherwise go to step E;
D, start timing, within the setting time (such as 45 minutes) open state of maintained switch terminal;Arrival sets Step E is gone to after fixing time;
E, opening interruption, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered system trustship state by described mode regulating unit;
F, user close mechanical switch, and electrical appliance is closed.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: the intelligent power switch terminal of present invention proposition and control thereof Method processed, on the premise of not changing original switching function, more effectively controls the state of electrical appliance.
Switch terminal of the present invention does not change original switching function;Do not change original switching circuit to arrange;Do not transform former There is switch physical arrangement.Meanwhile, the present invention can be suitable for various types of switch, contact, contactless, Plug-in strip, spring etc.;Can be automatically controlled by terminal, the monitoring of electrical equipment, management offer are provided May;Can self-defined double-click operating state;The definition of continuous several times on off state can be added, as opened for three times, Open etc. (and then realizing contextual model switching) for four times;System is slightly modified realizes equipment soft start.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, is not wishing to limit the scope of the invention to above-mentioned reality Execute in example.The deformation of embodiments disclosed herein and change are possible, for the common skill of those this areas For art personnel, the various parts with equivalence of replacing of embodiment are known.It should be clear to a person skilled in the art that , in the case of without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can in other forms, knot Structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other assembly, material and parts.Without departing from the scope of the invention and In the case of spirit, embodiments disclosed herein can be carried out other deformation and change.

Claims (8)

1. an intelligent power switch terminal, it is characterised in that described switch terminal includes three kinds of states: close shape State, automatic open state, pressure open state;Described automatic open state is system trustship state;
Described switch terminal includes mode regulating unit, regulates described switch eventually in order to the operation according to user Pattern residing for end, described mode regulating unit includes the voltage conversion circuit being connected to mechanical switch, even Being connected to the enumerator of described voltage conversion circuit outfan, described enumerator is also connected with a reset signal;
Starting work when detecting mechanical switch continuous print within the setting time, described voltage conversion circuit will be opened Close output of pulse signal to described enumerator, described enumerator, pulse to be counted, and export counting knot Really, electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is automatically jumped into by described mode regulating unit according to count results Force open state, and start timing, remain within the setting time;
After timing time arrives, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered and is by described mode regulating unit System trustship state;
Starting work when detecting mechanical switch single within the setting time, described reset signal onset, by institute State counter resets, described mode regulating unit automatically electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is switched into System trustship state;
When user closes mechanical switch, and the state of electrical appliance is switched to closedown shape by described mode regulating unit State.
Intelligent power switch terminal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described mode regulating unit judge mechanical switch continuous print in setting the time start the method for work as: Sense mode regulation unit has twice current impulse within the setting time;
Pulse is generated when the low-voltage at mode regulating unit two ends rises to high voltage.
Intelligent power switch terminal the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
With resistance or/and electric capacity measures pulse in parallel or series.
Intelligent power switch terminal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described mechanical switch be key switch or chopper switch or noncontacting switch;
The built-in tripper of described mechanical switch is relay or noncontacting switch.
5. the control method of the described intelligent power switch terminal of one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:
Described method comprises the steps:
Work, mode tuning is started when mode regulating unit detects mechanical switch continuous print within the setting time Electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is automatically jumped into by force by unit according to the count results of switching pulse signal Open state processed, and start timing, remain within the setting time;
After timing time arrives, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered and is by described mode regulating unit System trustship state;
Starting work when detecting mechanical switch single within the setting time, described mode regulating unit resets, Automatically electrical appliance state corresponding for switch terminal is switched into system trustship state;
When user closes mechanical switch, and the state of electrical appliance is switched to closedown shape by described mode regulating unit State.
Control method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described method specifically includes following steps:
A, user open mechanical switch, close and interrupt;
B, user open mechanical switch, and the low-voltage at described mode regulating unit two ends rises to during high voltage raw Become the first pulse;
What C, mode regulating unit detected mechanical switch starts work, waits and whether has in staying in the setting time Two pulses;If having, go to step D;Otherwise go to step E;
D, beginning timing, the open state of maintained switch terminal within the setting time;Turn after arriving the setting time To step E;
E, opening interruption, the state auto-switching of electrical appliance is entered system trustship state by described mode regulating unit;
F, user close mechanical switch, and electrical appliance is closed.
7. according to the control method described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:
Described mode regulating unit judge mechanical switch continuous print in setting the time start the method for work as: Sense mode regulation unit has twice current impulse within the setting time;
Pulse is generated when the low-voltage at mode regulating unit two ends rises to high voltage.
Control method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
With resistance or/and electric capacity measures pulse in parallel or series.
CN201010153484.5A 2010-04-22 2010-04-22 Intelligent power switch terminal and control method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101834589B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208535829U (en) * 2017-04-26 2019-02-22 X·M·蔡 Lighting apparatus and application the equipment exempt from be routed building safety monitoring system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2116324U (en) * 1991-10-24 1992-09-16 杨万成 Lamp switch automatically controlled by heat radiation from human body
CN1521700A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-18 广东省电信公司科学技术研究院 Wireless automatic timing control apparatus for electric appliances
CN1652653A (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-10 金晓九 Power saving switch

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2831614Y (en) * 2003-01-09 2006-10-25 陈有毅 Ceiling far infrared and lampholder-type acoustooptic controlled double-mode relay switch

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2116324U (en) * 1991-10-24 1992-09-16 杨万成 Lamp switch automatically controlled by heat radiation from human body
CN1521700A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-18 广东省电信公司科学技术研究院 Wireless automatic timing control apparatus for electric appliances
CN1652653A (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-10 金晓九 Power saving switch

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
一种独特的照明智能控制器;陈善荣等;《灯与照明》;20080331;第32卷(第1期);第36页至第39页,图1-7 *

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