CN101834333B - Coaxial power coupler - Google Patents

Coaxial power coupler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101834333B
CN101834333B CN201010162790.5A CN201010162790A CN101834333B CN 101834333 B CN101834333 B CN 101834333B CN 201010162790 A CN201010162790 A CN 201010162790A CN 101834333 B CN101834333 B CN 101834333B
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China
Prior art keywords
coupler
coaxial
coupling
main
cylinder
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CN201010162790.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101834333A (en
Inventor
唐伟
李嘉国
杜龙飞
张翔
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Hefei Weike Electronic Technology Co ltd
Kenbotong Technology Co ltd
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VINNCOM ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a coaxial power coupler. The coaxial power coupler comprises a port connector, main coaxial line internal and external conductors, coupling output internal and external conductors and a coupler, wherein the coupler is suspended on the main coaxial line internal conductor; the coupler comprises a metal barrel-shaped column and annular tetrafluoride; the metal barrel-shaped column is vertical to a main transmission line; the annular tetrafluoride is positioned above the metal barrel-shaped column and is used for fixing; and the coupling output internal conductor is tightly matched with an air column insulator and is connected with the bottom surface of the metal barrel-shaped column. The coaxial power coupler has the advantages of realizing fourfold or higher frequency intervals in bandwidth and realizing low standing-wave ratio and low intermodulation at an input port easily, along with low coupling fluctuation when the coupling degree is larger.

Description

A kind of coaxial power coupler
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power coupler used in the microwave technical field such as a kind of communication, radar.
Background technology
Coaxial power coupler, similar to the power divider of no isolation, also may be regarded as the one of not decile two power divider Kind.It is mainly used in microwave signal and couples in specific proportions or synthesize power, is one of conventional element in microwave technical field, Many occurred with coaxial configuration.One part being used for coupling output is generally increased on main transmission line, thus realizing from main transmission Distribute specific power in line to export from another port, input power is the degree of coupling with the relation coupling between power output. The feature of coaxial power coupler is that structure is simple, load power is big, mutually turns down.The coaxial knot of the larger degree of coupling common at present The coaxial power coupler of structure, the typical structure of its coupling unit is setting one hollow cylinder vertical with main line, by controlling Hollow cylinder internal diameter size is controlling the degree of coupling.The fault of construction of coupling regime leads to the degree of coupling when realizing wideband or ultra-wideband Big rise and fall;As the coaxial power coupler of -5DB for 800MHZ~2500MHZ for the bandwidth of operation, its coupling fluctuating is in -4.2DB ~-5.8DB;And be to ensure that input port has less standing-wave ratio in wideband or ultra-wideband Time Bandwidth, coupling need to be added. simultaneously Unit, this matching unit is affected by coupling regime.Because the coupling section length of this structure is shorter and compares fixation, want to realize The application of more wideband and less coupling fluctuating are very difficult.
Content of the invention
What the present invention was directed to prior art is not to have designed and developed out frequency range and can achieve 4 times or higher frequency journey, and be easy to Realize the low standing-wave ratio of input port, low intermodulation, when the degree of coupling is larger, couple the low coaxial power coupler that rises and falls.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of coaxial power coupler, including port connector, main coaxial inner conductor and outer conductor, lead in coupling output Body and outer conductor, described coupler is suspended on main coaxial inner conductor, above described coupler, increases a metal hollow Cylinder, the one side of this hollow cylinder contacts with insulator cross section, and in addition one side contacts with coaxial connector.
A kind of coaxial power coupler, described coupler includes the metal tubbiness cylinder vertical with main transmission line and gold Belong to the ring-type tetrafluoro playing fixation above tubbiness cylinder;Coupling output inner wire and air cylinder insulator be fitted close and with The bottom surface of metal tubbiness cylinder is connected.
Advantages of the present invention and effect are:
Coupler suspended vertically on main transmission line, can according to bandwidth need to change coupling unit and main coaxial line away from From, by couple outer conductor different-diameter control, thus realize in broadband less coupling rise and fall.In assembling process In, it also avoid the phenomenon of coupler because size leads to and outer conductor short circuit simultaneously.Using hollow cylinder to coupler Carry out spacing, coupler transport can be avoided to rock generation displacement, will not produce loosening.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is cross section structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing.
Coupler of the present invention is suspended on main coaxial inner conductor 401.Coupler is made up of following part, in main coaxial line Conductor 401, coupled end exports inner wire 402, ring-type tetrafluoro 403, metal tubbiness cylinder 404.Implementation process:Lead in main coaxial line Body 401 is the concentric column composition of multiple different-diameter different lengths, in order to ensure machining accuracy and provide easy to process.And Main coaxial inner conductor 401 can be divided into more piece by the easy assembling in assembling process, middle connected in the form of screw thread Connect.This implementation process, the coupler in cavity is divided into two parts.First main coaxial inner conductor is installed to main coaxial line In outer conductor, two coaxial connectors 411,412 are installed in two ports of this coupler connecting.Then start to assemble coupling Close end, ring-type tetrafluoro 403 is installed on coupled end output inner wire 402 first, tight fit between the two, then by both with spiral shell The form of line is connected with the bottom of metal tubbiness cylinder 404, and the depth of metal tubbiness cylinder is equal to coupled end and exports inner wire The length of a thinner section deducts the thickness of insulator, is formed and closely connect between three.The radius of insulator is more than metal drum The radius of shape cylinder.The coupler connecting is arranged on coupling output outer conductor, air chamber in outer conductor, be radius not With cylinder, the slightly larger diameter of air cylinder and insulator equivalently-sized, so coupler can be arranged on outer conductor On, by the height of the less air cylinder of Control Radius, thus it is possible to vary coupler is in the position of outer conductor, thus changing coupling The distance between clutch and main coaxial line, change the degree of coupling.By the coupler connecting and outer conductor, it is arranged on main coaxial line On outer conductor, it is threaded connection between the two.In order to coupler is due to rocking the displacement of generation, on mounted coupler Side, increases a hollow metal cylinder 405, then the other end of coaxial connector 413 and coupled end inner wire is passed through screw thread It is connected.One face of hollow cylinder contacts with insulator cross section, and another one face contacts with coaxial connector, so permissible Firmly position, will not loosen.
In coaxial power coupler of the present invention, coupler is vertical with main line, therefore can be risen and fallen according to bandwidth and the degree of coupling and require to appoint Meaning selects its length, that is, couple section length, and the distance between coupler and main coaxial inner conductor;The different degrees of coupling needs Ask, can be realized by adjusting the length of the different-diameter air cylinder of secondary coaxial outer conductor in coupler;By adjusting coupling The length of clutch come to adjust the degree of coupling rise and fall, by adjust body diameter near coupler for the main coaxial inner conductor 401 with Length come to realize the degree of coupling fluctuating fine setting;In adjustment main transmission line after the degree of coupling and rising and falling determines the diameter of different cylinders and Length is realizing the low standing-wave ratio of input port.Present configuration is simple, Gu, should not be moved in use deformation, processing Convenient, the low standing-wave ratio of input port in broadband, coupling little, the low intermodulation of fluctuating.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of coaxial power coupler, including port connector, main coaxial inner conductor and outer conductor, coupling output inner wire With outer conductor, described coupler be suspended on main coaxial inner conductor it is characterised in that:Above described coupler, increase by one Individual hollow metal cylinder body, the one side of this hollow cylinder contacts with insulator cross section, and in addition one side and coaxial connector connect Touch.
2. a kind of coaxial power coupler according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described coupler includes and main biography The ring-type tetrafluoro of fixation is played above the vertical metal tubbiness cylinder of defeated line and metal tubbiness cylinder;Coupling output inner wire It is fitted close with air cylinder insulator and be connected with the bottom surface of metal tubbiness cylinder.
CN201010162790.5A 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Coaxial power coupler Active CN101834333B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010162790.5A CN101834333B (en) 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Coaxial power coupler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010162790.5A CN101834333B (en) 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Coaxial power coupler

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CN101834333A CN101834333A (en) 2010-09-15
CN101834333B true CN101834333B (en) 2017-02-08

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104103884B (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-02-22 常州普纳电子科技有限公司 Adjustable sealed coupler
CN105633530A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-01 安徽蓝麦通信科技有限公司 Continuous adjustable nonresistive bidirectional coupler
CN106374182A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-01 四川宏基博业企业管理有限公司 Power coupling connection assembly
CN106410351A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二四研究所 Detachable multipath high-power waveguide synthesizer and realization method thereof
CN109004325A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-14 合肥中科离子医学技术装备有限公司 A kind of power signal synthesizer for transmitter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1075212A (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-08-11 株式会社金星社 The transmitter of Wave guide system
CN201063357Y (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-05-21 武汉凡谷电子技术股份有限公司 Input/output regulation type coupling device for filter
WO2010035264A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Xtend Networks Ltd. Chockless power coupler

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2859834Y (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-01-17 武汉凡谷电子技术股份有限公司 Passage type cross coupling for duplexer
CN201699112U (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-01-05 合肥威科电子技术有限公司 Coaxial power coupler

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1075212A (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-08-11 株式会社金星社 The transmitter of Wave guide system
CN201063357Y (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-05-21 武汉凡谷电子技术股份有限公司 Input/output regulation type coupling device for filter
WO2010035264A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Xtend Networks Ltd. Chockless power coupler

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Effective date of registration: 20220810

Address after: 231139 Gangji Town, Changfeng County, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Hefei Weike Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: KENBOTONG TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: Room 3-302, Kunpeng Industrial Park, High-tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230088

Patentee before: Hefei Weike Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.