CN101833808A - Face identification access control system capable of realizing multipath control and identification method thereof - Google Patents
Face identification access control system capable of realizing multipath control and identification method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101833808A CN101833808A CN 201010178455 CN201010178455A CN101833808A CN 101833808 A CN101833808 A CN 101833808A CN 201010178455 CN201010178455 CN 201010178455 CN 201010178455 A CN201010178455 A CN 201010178455A CN 101833808 A CN101833808 A CN 101833808A
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Abstract
The invention provides a face identification access control system capable of realizing multipath control, which is characterized by comprising a management module, a face template acquiring device, an identified end information processing module, an access controller, an image acquiring module and an electric lock module, wherein the face template acquiring device is in circuit connection with the management module; the identified end information processing module is connected with the management module through a network; the access controller and the image acquiring module are in circuit connection with the identified end information processing module; and the electric lock module is in circuit connection with the access controller. In the invention, a plurality of image acquiring devices and a plurality of electric locks in one-to-one correspondence are arranged and only need to be connected to one identified end information processing module according to the number of doors and the number of installed image acquiring devices, and a plurality of identified end information processing modules do not need to be installed for controlling each door in an one-to-one correspondence way, thereby reducing the complexity of installation, lowering the cost of users, improving the utilization ratio of identified end information processing, and reducing the management burden.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of face recognition door control system, be specifically related to a kind of face recognition door control system of realizing multichannel control about the living things feature recognition field.
Background technology
At present, face recognition technology has fast because of it, feature easily, recognition of face only need be gathered people's face, just can carry out identification, need not other signature identifications of the person, therefore utilization more and more widely, more and more general.And in the existing face recognition door control system, adopt a pair of same form face identification device mostly, and adopt a recognition device, connect an image collecting device, control one is electric lock; The recognition of face of dual image harvester formula is also arranged, and is a recognition device, connects two image collecting devices, and control one is electric lock.The shortcoming of a pair of same form face recognition door control system and dual image harvester formula face identification system is, all needs a recognition device and can only control an electric lock, and system availability is not high.If a family has a plurality of needs that gate control system is installed, that just needs a plurality of recognition devices, increases user cost.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of face recognition door control system of realizing multichannel control, have the recognition system of raising utilization factor, save the characteristics in cost, reduction structure complexity, saving space for the application of multi-door formula gate control system.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of face recognition door control system of realizing multichannel control, it is characterized in that, this system comprises administration module, the face template harvester that is connected with this administration module circuit, with the identification client information processing module that this administration module is connected by network, the access controller and the image capture module that are connected with this identification client information processing module circuit, and the electric lock module that is connected with this access controller circuit.
Above-mentioned image capture module comprises the some image collecting devices that are connected in parallel.
Above-mentioned electric lock module comprises the some electric locks that are connected in parallel.
Some image collecting devices in above-mentioned image capture module and the electric lock module and some electric locks are corresponding one by one to be provided with.
A kind of recognition methods that is used for realizing the face recognition door control system of multichannel control is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
Step 1 system start-up, identification client information processing module is corresponding one by one with image collecting device in image capture module and the electric lock module and corresponding electric lock;
The face template harvester is gathered human face image information and is transferred to administration module, and administration module carries out face characteristic extraction and face characteristic training to human face image information, generates face template and also is sent to identification client information processing module;
The duty of step 2 identification client information processing module query image acquisition module has judged whether that image collecting device starts, if, then control image capture module and carry out man face image acquiring, if not, then carry out step 2;
Which image collecting device what started in the step 3 identification client information processing module judgement image capture module specifically is, and limits access controller control and the corresponding electric lock of this image collecting device in view of the above;
Identification client information processing module is respectively offered passerby's face identification thread to each image collecting device; Independent separately between this several recognition of face thread;
Step 4 image capture module sends to identification client information processing module with human face image information, by identification client information processing module human face image information is discerned processing;
Step 5 identification client information processing module will transfer to access controller to the process information of electric lock module, be operated by access controller control electric lock module, and jump to step 2.
Access controller is inquired about the status information of electric lock module, and this information is sent to identification client information processing module.
The present invention can realize that the face recognition door control system and the recognition methods thereof of multichannel control compare with existing gate inhibition's technology, its advantage is, the present invention is provided with image collecting device and electric lock one to one, when the user need install the recognition of face gate inhibition, only need number according to door, the number of image collecting device is installed, is connected to an identification client information processing module, the electric lock that just can control on the respective doors is controlled corresponding door.Do not control each door one by one and do not need to install a plurality of identification client information processing modules, this has not only reduced the complexity of installing, and has more reduced user's cost, has improved the utilization factor that the identification client information is handled, and reduces administrative burden.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 can realize the structural representation of the face recognition door control system of multichannel control for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is used for realizing the method flow diagram of recognition methods of the face recognition door control system of multichannel control for the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention.
See also shown in Figure 1, a kind of face recognition door control system of multichannel control of realizing of the present invention comprises administration module 1, the face template harvester 3 that is connected with this administration module 1 circuit, with this administration module 1 by Ethernet or the Internet in wired or wireless mode, the identification client information processing module 2 that connects, the access controller 4 and the image capture module 5 that are connected with these identification client information processing module 2 circuit, and the electric lock module 6 that is connected with these access controller 4 circuit, wherein face template harvester 3 adopts camera.
Wherein, be provided with a Multiplexing Image Grab Card in the identification client information processing module 2, be connected with image capture module 5 circuit by this Multiplexing Image Grab Card.Image capture module 5 comprises the some image collecting devices 51 that are connected in parallel, this image collecting device adopts camera, the camera of this employing, be and be with infrared light filling, be provided with inductive probe simultaneously, by the unlatching of inductive probe control camera, wherein the also available light guide plate of the light compensating apparatus of camera substitutes.Electric lock module 6 comprises the some electric locks 61 that are connected in parallel.Wherein, image collecting device 51 and electric lock 61 are corresponding one by one, and corresponding image collecting device 51 and electric lock 61 are arranged on the same door.
In identification client information processing module 2, adopt multithreading to handle and scheduling mode, in system, have a plurality of threads, for example open four passerby's faces identification thread here, in each thread, all have a cover independently, identical face identification method.When one road image collecting device 51 starts images acquired, just open passerby's face identification thread; When having two-way image collecting device 51 to start images acquired, just open two-way recognition of face thread, by that analogy, like this, when having a plurality of image collecting devices 51 to open images acquired, the multichannel face identification method carries out together, independently operation.Each road recognition methods comprises recognition of face, positioning feature point, and human face characteristic point extracts and comparison identification, and parallel running is independent of each other.Why can realize such mechanism, mainly be the optimization process of recognition of face core methed.This optimization process has improved recognition of face speed, and recognition of face speed improves, and recognition time reduces, and the recognition time on each road is reduced within a few tens of milliseconds from the hundreds of millisecond, and this several concurrent operation for identification work provides technical foundation.In actual operation, identification is treated to serial processing, and when realizing multichannel identification, optimization process has reduced to be disturbed and the stand-by period.After having discerned as first via thread, carry out subsequent treatment, the second route journey just begins when first via thread finishes immediately, and the stand-by period is little, in people's sensation, just as identification simultaneously, makes identification handle and is similar to synchronous processing.
When adopting rational multithread scheduling mechanism, method realizes parallel processing fully.Each identification client information processing module 2 can be handled and the output recognition result in the identification of parallel processing several, and some electric lock in the control electric lock mould fast 6.
Access controller 4 adopts little cultivated access controller, be with many lock control, it is many electric lock also access controller 4 can be expanded to control, and the number of control gate also will increase like this, only need to carry out the method design in identification client information processing module 2, set image collecting device also can increase simultaneously.
Specify a kind of recognition methods that is used for to realize four tunnel face recognition door control systems of controlling below in conjunction with Fig. 2, be correspondingly provided with first image collecting device, second image collecting device, the 3rd image collecting device, the 4th image collecting device in this system, and first electric lock, second electric lock, the 3rd electric lock and the 4th electric lock, the method includes the steps of:
Step 1 system start-up, identification client information processing module 2 is with camera in image capture module 5 and the electric lock module 6 and the corresponding one by one setting of corresponding electric lock;
After the images acquired of first image collecting device being set and entering a corresponding fixing recognition of face thread, have flag in the signal that this person's face identification thread sends, as sign 01 is set is the recognition data that the image of the first image collecting device collection carries out, 02 is the recognition data of the second image collecting device correspondence, 03 is the recognition data of the 3rd image collecting device, 04 is the recognition data of the 4th image collecting device, when access controller 4 carries out electric lock control, access controller 4 goes to read flag earlier, as flag is 01, then control information is sent to first electric lock, so just realized corresponding one by one.
Face template harvester 3 is gathered human face image information and is transferred to administration module 1, and 1 pair of human face image information of administration module is carried out face characteristic extraction and face characteristic training, generates face template and also is sent to identification client information processing module 2.
The duty of step 2 identification client information processing module 2 query image acquisition modules 5, judged whether that inductive probe sensed personnel in front of the door, and trigger its pairing image collecting device by this inductive probe and start, if, then control image capture module 5 and carry out man face image acquiring, if not, then carry out step 2 repeatedly.
The image collecting device that is started in the step 3 identification client information processing module 2 affirmation image capture modules 5 limits the electric lock that access controller 4 is controlled.
Whether what step 3.1 identification client information processing module 2 was judged startup is first image collecting device, if then limit access controller 4 controls first electric lock, and jump to step 4; If not, then jump to step 3.2.
Whether what step 3.2 identification client information processing module 2 was judged startup is second image collecting device, if then limit access controller 4 controls second electric lock, and jump to step 4; If not, then jump to step 3.3.
Whether what step 3.3 identification client information processing module 2 was judged startup is the 3rd image collecting device, if then limit access controller 4 controls the 3rd electric lock, and jump to step 4; If not, then jump to step 3.4.
What step 3.4 identification client information processing module 2 was judged startup is the 4th image collecting device, and limits access controller 4 controls the 4th electric lock.
Identification client information processing module 2 is respectively offered passerby's face identification thread to each image collecting device 51; Independent separately between this four passerbys face identification thread, do not disturb mutually.
Step 4 image capture module 5 sends to identification client information processing module 2 with human face image information, comparing identification by 2 pairs of human face image information of identification client information processing module with the face template that is come by 3 transmission of face template harvester handles, the face characteristic of identification client information processing module 2 location and extraction this person face image information: as eyes, nose etc., and these face characteristics and existing face template (the face characteristic data of gathering in advance and training) data are compared, set the similarity value as: 0.85, if both compare similarity more than or equal to 0.85, assert that then this human face image information and face template are complementary, these personnel have the authority of passing through; If this human face image information does not reach 0.85 with the face template comparison result of discerning in the client information processing module 2, assert that then this human face image information and face template can not mate, these personnel do not have the authority of passing through.
Step 5 identification client information processing module 2 will transfer to access controller 4 to the process information of electric lock module 6 according to personnel's authority, operate by access controller 4 control electric lock modules 6, if these personnel have authority and then start the electric lock that is arranged on the door, if these personnel do not have authority, then keep closing of electric lock, this electric lock is corresponding one by one with the image collecting device 51 that collects human face image information.
Access controller 4 is inquired about the status information of each electric lock 61 in the electric lock module 6 in real time, inquiry is after facial image identification and authority judgement, the situation of corresponding electric lock opening and closing, after access controller 4 obtains the status information of electric lock 61, with information as: whom the people that opens the door is, open the door the time, this people's authority of opening the door, S/N number, electric lock 61 is opened the information of success or not etc., sends to control module 1 by network, if these personnel have authority to open electric lock 61, but corresponding electric lock 61 is not normally opened, and access controller 4 will send information and send to control module 1 with status information, and control module 1 prompting user break down.
After finishing this recognition methods flow process, step 2 is got back in redirect, re-executes recognition methods of the present invention, and uninterruptedly operation repeatedly.
Although content of the present invention has been done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple modification of the present invention with to substitute all will be conspicuous.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. can realize the face recognition door control system of multichannel control, it is characterized in that, this system comprises control module (1), the face template harvester (3) that is connected with described administration module (1) circuit, the identification client information processing module (2) that is connected by network with described administration module (1), the access controller (4) and the image capture module (5) that are connected with described identification client information processing module (2) circuit, and the electric lock module (6) that is connected with described access controller (4) circuit.
2. can realize the face recognition door control system of multichannel control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described image capture module (5) comprises the some image collecting devices (51) that are connected in parallel.
3. as described in claim 2, can realize the face recognition door control system that multichannel is controlled, it is characterized in that described electric lock module (6) comprises the some electric locks (61) that are connected in parallel.
4. as described in claim 3, can realize the face recognition door control system that multichannel is controlled, it is characterized in that the some image collecting devices (51) in described image capture module (5) and the described electric lock module (6) and some electric locks (61) are corresponding one by one to be provided with.
5. recognition methods that is used for realizing the face recognition door control system of multichannel control is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
Step 1 system start-up, identification client information processing module (2) is corresponding one by one with image collecting device in image capture module (5) and the electric lock module (6) and electric lock;
The duty of step 2 identification client information processing module (2) query image acquisition module (5) has judged whether that image collecting device starts, if, then control image capture module (5) and carry out man face image acquiring, if not, then carry out step 2;
What started in step 3 identification client information processing module (2) the judgement image capture module (5) specifically is which image collecting device (51), and limits access controller (4) control and the corresponding electric lock of this image collecting device (51) (61) in view of the above;
Step 4 image capture module (5) sends to identification client information processing module (2) with human face image information, by identification client information processing module (2) human face image information is discerned processing;
Step 5 identification client information processing module (2) will transfer to access controller (4) to the process information of electric lock module (6), be operated by access controller (4) control electric lock module (6), and jump to step 2.
6. a kind of recognition methods that is used for realizing the face recognition door control system of multichannel control as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises following steps before the described step 2:
Face template harvester (3) is gathered human face image information and is transferred to administration module (1), and administration module (1) carries out face characteristic extraction and face characteristic training to human face image information, generates face template and also is sent to identification client information processing module (2).
7. a kind of recognition methods that is used for realizing the face recognition door control system of multichannel control as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises following steps before the described step 4:
Identification client information processing module (2) is respectively offered passerby's face identification thread to each image collecting device (51); Independent separately between the described several recognition of face thread.
8. a kind of recognition methods that is used for realizing the face recognition door control system of multichannel control as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises following steps after the described step 5:
Access controller (4) is inquired about the status information of electric lock module (6), and this information is sent to identification client information processing module (2).
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| CN 201010178455 CN101833808A (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Face identification access control system capable of realizing multipath control and identification method thereof |
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| CN 201010178455 CN101833808A (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Face identification access control system capable of realizing multipath control and identification method thereof |
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| CN103268653A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-28 | 苏州福丰科技有限公司 | Face identification method for access control system |
| CN104217484A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-17 | 西安凯虹电子科技有限公司 | Single-recognizer multi-gate access control device and method based on iris recognition |
| CN106097491A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 广州赛生电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things smart lock |
| CN106558134A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-05 | 天津灵隆科技有限公司 | A kind of face recognition door control system |
| CN106934894A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳万智联合科技有限公司 | A kind of safe and reliable gate control system |
| CN108431873A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-08-21 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Entrance system with replacement function/alternative function |
| CN108846925A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳云天励飞技术有限公司 | Face recognition door control system |
| CN113658356A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-16 | 北京首钢自动化信息技术有限公司 | Access control management method |
| CN114299641A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-08 | 福建新大陆通信科技股份有限公司 | Door control non-inductive unlocking method and system |
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Application publication date: 20100915 |