CN101832638B - Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler - Google Patents

Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101832638B
CN101832638B CN201010169162XA CN201010169162A CN101832638B CN 101832638 B CN101832638 B CN 101832638B CN 201010169162X A CN201010169162X A CN 201010169162XA CN 201010169162 A CN201010169162 A CN 201010169162A CN 101832638 B CN101832638 B CN 101832638B
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boiler
water line
hot
heater
collecting water
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CN201010169162XA
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CN101832638A (en
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谢宝院
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Abstract

The invention relates to an efficient energy-saving and environment friendly boiler. The boiler comprises an aeration coal supply port, an electric coal supply conduit unit, a rotary scale-removing device, a boiler body, heat-collecting water pipes, a hearth and a slag hole, wherein the boiler body is a main part, is prepared by rolling steel plates, and can be cylindrical, rectangular or multi-prismatic; the heat-collecting water pipe is arranged in the boiler body through vertical installation, the upper and lower ends of each heat-collecting water pipe are communicated; the rotary scale-removing device is inserted in the upper port of each heat-collecting water pipe, the upper end of the rotary scale-removing device is provided with a chain wheel which is connected through a chain; the lower end of the boiler body is provided with a mud hole and the slag hole, a grate is arranged below the slag hole, the hearth is arranged above the grate; and a long heat-collecting water pipe is arranged on the inner and outer rings of the boiler body, a short heat-collecting water pipe is arranged in the middle of the boiler body, and the lower end of the short heat-collecting water pipe is arranged above the hearth to be suspended. The integral structure of the boiler is simple, the boiler can be convenient to operate and use, the stability of the boiler is good, the reliability is high, the energy-saving effect is remarkable, and the degree of automation is high.

Description

Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler
Technical field:
The present invention relates to boiler, relate in particular to efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler.
Background technology:
The boiler of prior art, it is basic that to adopt hot side long-pending all in burner hearth, because the burner hearth of prior art boiler is less, so it is long-pending also less to adopt hot side, it is insufficient to add burning, has also just wasted the energy more.Although the boiler of prior art generally all is laid with the Special Equipment that flue dust is got rid of usefulness; Also just eliminated observable flue dust, and those invisible pernicious gas and harmful substances, the gas and the material that originally can burn like carbon monoxide, water-gas, coal tar wet goods enter in the atmosphere; Cause air pollution; Both wasted power, and wasted energy again, especially the thermal efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the multinomial weak point of prior art, a kind of efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler is provided, the constancy of volume of this boiler and the burner hearth area does not also increase just increases widely that actual to adopt hot side long-pending, has improved the thermal efficiency.
Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler of the present invention includes oxygenation coal supply mouth, electronic coal supply pipe guide, rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge, body of heater, adopts hot-water line, burner hearth and slag notch form.Said body of heater is adopted the main component that heat is efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler according to the invention, adopts steel plate rolling to form, and can be cylindrical, square or many prismatics.Be provided with according to vertically disposed form in the body of heater and adopt hot-water line,, adopt the water pipe that hot-water line can be set to be complementary in the body of heater according to the size of boiler.The upper and lower side of adopting hot-water line then is interconnected.Insert rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge from the port of adopting hot-water line, the upper end of said rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge is provided with sprocket wheel, adopts chain to connect, in the boiler course of work, and motor-driven.Said rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge should keep rotation to rotate, and incrustation scale forms in the hot-water line to avoid adopting.Lower end position at body of heater is provided with scale removing mouth.Be provided with fire grate below the slag notch, be set to burner hearth above the fire grate.Said burner hearth has the form of the combustion chamber on the common meaning, but different again with the combustion chamber of prior art.At the body of heater Internal and external cycle the long hot-water line of adopting is set, the centre position is provided with the short hot-water line of adopting in body of heater, the bottom of adopting hot-water line of said weak point be arranged on burner hearth above, become the form of suspention.Make all perpendicular hot-water lines of putting of adopting contact with flame and adopt heat, so also just strengthened the actual hot side of adopting and amassed, improved the thermal efficiency.In the upper end of said body of heater, be provided with oxygenation coal supply mouth between two parties, also be provided with electronic coal supply pipe guide, can realize automatic stoking.Below said fire grate; Be provided with the fire grate oxygenation coal supply mouth of top form; The last top pawl of ejection device is prominent from the space that fire grate is combed on the said fire grate, promotes upwards empty of aflame fire coal, has just increased coal-fired oxygen supply amount; Burning has improved the burner hearth internal temperature again greatly to make fire coal be able to fully, and air pollution is also little.
Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler of the present invention, overall structure is simple, and is easy for operation, good stability, reliability is high, and energy-saving effect is remarkable, and automaticity is high.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler according to the invention.1-oxygenation coal supply mouth 2-electronic coal supply pipe guide 3-rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge 4-body of heater 5-adopt hot-water line 6-burner hearth 7-slag notch
The specific embodiment:
Existing with reference to accompanying drawing 1, explain as follows ins conjunction with embodiment: efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler of the present invention includes oxygenation coal supply mouth 1, electronic coal supply pipe guide 2, rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge 3, body of heater 4, adopts hot-water line 5, burner hearth 6 and slag notch 7 compositions.Said body of heater 4 is main components of efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler according to the invention, adopts steel plate rolling to form, and can be cylindrical, square or many prismatics.Are provided with according to vertically disposed form in the body of heater 4 and adopt hot-water line 5,, adopt the water pipe that hot-water line 5 can be set to be complementary in the body of heater 4 according to the size of boiler.The upper and lower side of adopting hot-water line 5 then is interconnected.Be inserted with rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge 3 from the port of adopting hot-water line 5, the upper end of said rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge 3 is provided with sprocket wheel, adopts chain to connect, and in the boiler course of work, the rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge 3 of motor-driven rotates.Said rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge 3 should keep rotation to rotate, and incrustation scale forms in the hot-water line 5 to avoid adopting.Lower end position at body of heater 4 is provided with scale removing mouth and slag notch 7, is provided with fire grate below the slag notch 7, is set to burner hearth 6 above the fire grate.Said burner hearth 6 has the form of the combustion chamber on the common meaning, but different again with the combustion chamber of prior art.Be provided with the long hot-water line 5 of adopting at body of heater 4 Internal and external cycles, the centre position is provided with the short hot-water line 5 of adopting in body of heater, the bottom of adopting hot-water line 5 of said weak point be arranged on burner hearth 6 above, become the form of suspention.Make all perpendicular hot-water lines of putting 5 of adopting contact with flame and adopt heat, so also just strengthened the actual hot side of adopting and amassed, improved the thermal efficiency.In the upper end of said body of heater 4, be provided with oxygenation coal supply mouth 1 between two parties, also be provided with electronic coal supply pipe guide 2, can realize automatic stoking.Below said fire grate; Be provided with the fire grate oxygenation coal supply mouth of top form; The last top pawl of ejection device is prominent from the space that fire grate is combed on the said fire grate, promotes upwards empty of aflame fire coal, has just increased coal-fired oxygen supply amount; Burning has improved the burner hearth internal temperature again greatly to make fire coal be able to fully, and air pollution is also little.Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler of the present invention, overall structure is simple, and is easy for operation, good stability, reliability is high, and energy-saving effect is remarkable, and automaticity is high.

Claims (3)

1. efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler; It is characterized in that in the body of heater (4) being provided with and adopt hot-water line (5) according to vertically disposed form; Be inserted with rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge (3) from the port of adopting hot-water line (5); Lower end position at body of heater (4) is provided with scale removing mouth and slag notch (7), is provided with fire grate below the slag notch (7), is set to burner hearth (6) above the fire grate; Be provided with the long hot-water line (5) of adopting at body of heater (4) Internal and external cycle, the centre position is provided with the short hot-water line (5) of adopting in body of heater, the bottom of adopting hot-water line (5) of said weak point be arranged on burner hearth (6) above, become the form of suspention; Upper end in said body of heater (4) is provided with oxygenation coal supply mouth (1) between two parties, also is provided with electronic coal supply pipe guide (2).
2. efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper and lower side of adopting hot-water line (5) is interconnected.
3. efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper end of said rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge (3) is provided with sprocket wheel, adopts chain to connect, and in the boiler course of work, the rotary apparatus for eliminating sludge of motor-driven (3) rotates.
CN201010169162XA 2010-05-01 2010-05-01 Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler Active CN101832638B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010169162XA CN101832638B (en) 2010-05-01 2010-05-01 Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010169162XA CN101832638B (en) 2010-05-01 2010-05-01 Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101832638A CN101832638A (en) 2010-09-15
CN101832638B true CN101832638B (en) 2012-07-11

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CN201010169162XA Active CN101832638B (en) 2010-05-01 2010-05-01 Efficient energy saving and environment friendly boiler

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101135493A (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-03-05 王小全 Curved type coal-firing steam water boiler
CN201187873Y (en) * 2008-02-24 2009-01-28 郁林华 Hot water supplying and heating small boiler
KR20090090962A (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-26 박창덕 Water pipe double tube boiler
CN201297763Y (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-08-26 张亚玉 Smoke-free environment-friendly boiler
CN201724380U (en) * 2010-05-01 2011-01-26 谢宝院 Efficient energy-saving boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101135493A (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-03-05 王小全 Curved type coal-firing steam water boiler
KR20090090962A (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-26 박창덕 Water pipe double tube boiler
CN201187873Y (en) * 2008-02-24 2009-01-28 郁林华 Hot water supplying and heating small boiler
CN201297763Y (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-08-26 张亚玉 Smoke-free environment-friendly boiler
CN201724380U (en) * 2010-05-01 2011-01-26 谢宝院 Efficient energy-saving boiler

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