Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent and preparation method thereof, the reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent of the gained characteristics such as to reach the ring crush intensity height well that have a water resisting property.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of molecular structure of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent is:
Reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent
Wherein x, y, z, m, n are the integer greater than zero.
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent is: obtain maleic acid polyethylene glycol single-hard ester acid ester by polyethylene glycol, stearic acid and maleic acid anhydride reactant earlier, be initator again with the ammonium persulfate, by maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate and styrene, acrylic acid octadecanol ester, acrylic acid and methyl acrylate by copolyreaction preparation feedback type emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.Its course of reaction is as follows:
Maleic anhydride polyethylene glycol stearic acid
Maleic acid polyethylene glycol single-hard ester acid ester
Styrene acrylic methyl esters acrylic acid octadecanol ester acrylic acid
Maleic acid polyethylene glycol single-hard ester acid ester
Reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent
Wherein x, y, z, m, n are the integer greater than zero.
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent specifically may further comprise the steps:
The first step, polyethylene glycol-400 and stearic acid were added in first reactor 85-90 ℃ the time reaction 1.0-2.0 hour, add maleic anhydride again and continued insulation reaction 1.5-2.0 hour, obtain the maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, the mass ratio of said polyethylene glycol-400, hard ester acid and maleic anhydride is 10: 7: 2.5
Second the step, with maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, styrene, acrylic acid octadecanol ester, acrylic acid and methyl acrylate by 20: 4: 5: 7: 4 mass ratio is mixed and made into mix monomer,
The 3rd step, ammonium persulfate and deionized water are made ammonium persulfate aqueous solution with mass ratio at 1: 20,
The 4th step, in second reactor, add deionized water, be warming up to 60-65 ℃, the mass ratio of deionized water and made mix monomer is 124: 40, add ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer more respectively, the mass ratio of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer is 21: 40, and the whole reinforced time is 2-3 hour
In the 5th step, feeding in raw material finished the back in 80-90 ℃ of insulation reaction 1-2 hour,
The 6th step cooled to 20-30 ℃, was that 30% sodium hydroxide solution adjusting pH value is 6.0-8.0 with mass fraction, and discharging obtains reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.
Because the reactive emulsifier emulsion is because of not residual emulsifying agent in the product, the gained high polymer has a water resisting property and is quite paid close attention to advantages such as adhesion are good, eliminate shortcoming and pollution that small-molecular emulsifier causes simultaneously, thereby improved the water repelling property and the ring crush intensity of fluting medium significantly.
The specific embodiment
To be described in further detail method of the present invention with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment one
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent specifically may further comprise the steps:
The first step, 10 gram polyethylene glycol-400 and 7 gram stearic acid were added in first reactor 85 ℃ the time reaction 1.0 hours, add 2.5 again and went into maleic anhydride continuation insulation reaction 1.5 hours, obtain the maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, the mass ratio of said polyethylene glycol-400, hard ester acid and maleic anhydride is 10: 7: 2.5
In second step, 20 gram maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearates, 4 gram styrene, 5 are restrained acrylic acid octadecanol esters, 7 gram acrylic acid and 4 gram methyl acrylates by 20: 4: 5: 7: 4 mass ratio is mixed and made into mix monomer,
The 3rd step, 1 gram ammonium persulfate and 20 gram deionized waters are made ammonium persulfate aqueous solution with mass ratio at 1: 20,
The 4th step, in second reactor, add 124 gram deionized waters, be warming up to 60 ℃, the mass ratio of deionized water and made mix monomer is 124: 40, add 21 gram ammonium persulfate aqueous solutions and the made mix monomer of 40 grams more respectively, the mass ratio of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer is 21: 40, and the whole reinforced time is 2 hours
In the 5th step, the reinforced back that finishes is in 80 ℃ of insulation reaction 1.0 hours,
The 6th step cooled to 20 ℃, was that 30% sodium hydroxide solution adjusting pH value is 6.0 with mass fraction, and discharging obtains reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent specifically may further comprise the steps:
The first step, 10 gram polyethylene glycol-400 and 7 gram stearic acid were added in first reactor 86 ℃ the time reaction 1.2 hours, add 2.5 again and went into maleic anhydride continuation insulation reaction 1.6 hours, obtain the maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, the mass ratio of said polyethylene glycol-400, hard ester acid and maleic anhydride is 10: 7: 2.5
In second step, 20 gram maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearates, 4 gram styrene, 5 are restrained acrylic acid octadecanol esters, 7 gram acrylic acid and 4 gram methyl acrylates by 20: 4: 5: 7: 4 mass ratio is mixed and made into mix monomer,
The 3rd step, 1 gram ammonium persulfate and 20 gram deionized waters are made ammonium persulfate aqueous solution with mass ratio at 1: 20,
The 4th step, in second reactor, add 124 gram deionized waters, be warming up to 61 ℃, the mass ratio of deionized water and made mix monomer is 124: 40, add 21 gram ammonium persulfate aqueous solutions and the made mix monomer of 40 grams more respectively, the mass ratio of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer is 21: 40, and the whole reinforced time is 2.2 hours
In the 5th step, the reinforced back that finishes is in 82 ℃ of insulation reaction 1.2 hours,
The 6th step cooled to 22 ℃, was that 30% sodium hydroxide solution adjusting pH value is 6.4 with mass fraction, and discharging obtains reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.
Embodiment three
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent specifically may further comprise the steps:
The first step, 10 gram polyethylene glycol-400 and 7 gram stearic acid were added in first reactor 87 ℃ the time reaction 1.4 hours, add 2.5 again and went into maleic anhydride continuation insulation reaction 1.7 hours, obtain the maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, the mass ratio of said polyethylene glycol-400, hard ester acid and maleic anhydride is 10: 7: 2.5
In second step, 20 gram maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearates, 4 gram styrene, 5 are restrained acrylic acid octadecanol esters, 7 gram acrylic acid and 4 gram methyl acrylates by 20: 4: 5: 7: 4 mass ratio is mixed and made into mix monomer,
The 3rd step, 1 gram ammonium persulfate and 20 gram deionized waters are made ammonium persulfate aqueous solution with mass ratio at 1: 20,
The 4th step, in second reactor, add 124 gram deionized waters, be warming up to 62 ℃, the mass ratio of deionized water and made mix monomer is 124: 40, add 21 gram ammonium persulfate aqueous solutions and the made mix monomer of 40 grams more respectively, the mass ratio of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer is 21: 40, and the whole reinforced time is 2.4 hours
In the 5th step, the reinforced back that finishes is in 84 ℃ of insulation reaction 1.4 hours,
The 6th step cooled to 24 ℃, was that 30% sodium hydroxide solution adjusting pH value is 6.8 with mass fraction, and discharging obtains reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.
Embodiment four
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent specifically may further comprise the steps:
The first step, 10 gram polyethylene glycol-400 and 7 gram stearic acid were added in first reactor 88 ℃ the time reaction 1.6 hours, add 2.5 again and went into maleic anhydride continuation insulation reaction 1.8 hours, obtain the maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, the mass ratio of said polyethylene glycol-400, hard ester acid and maleic anhydride is 10: 7: 2.5
In second step, 20 gram maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearates, 4 gram styrene, 5 are restrained acrylic acid octadecanol esters, 7 gram acrylic acid and 4 gram methyl acrylates by 20: 4: 5: 7: 4 mass ratio is mixed and made into mix monomer,
The 3rd step, 1 gram ammonium persulfate and 20 gram deionized waters are made ammonium persulfate aqueous solution with mass ratio at 1: 20,
The 4th step, in second reactor, add 124 gram deionized waters, be warming up to 63 ℃, the mass ratio of deionized water and made mix monomer is 124: 40, add 21 gram ammonium persulfate aqueous solutions and the made mix monomer of 40 grams more respectively, the mass ratio of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer is 21: 40, and the whole reinforced time is 2.6 hours
In the 5th step, the reinforced back that finishes is in 86 ℃ of insulation reaction 1.6 hours,
The 6th step cooled to 26 ℃, was that 30% sodium hydroxide solution adjusting pH value is 7.2 with mass fraction, and discharging obtains reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.
Embodiment five
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent specifically may further comprise the steps:
The first step, 10 gram polyethylene glycol-400 and 7 gram stearic acid were added in first reactor 89 ℃ the time reaction 1.8 hours, add 2.5 again and went into maleic anhydride continuation insulation reaction 1.9 hours, obtain the maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, the mass ratio of said polyethylene glycol-400, hard ester acid and maleic anhydride is 10: 7: 2.5
In second step, 20 gram maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearates, 4 gram styrene, 5 are restrained acrylic acid octadecanol esters, 7 gram acrylic acid and 4 gram methyl acrylates by 20: 4: 5: 7: 4 mass ratio is mixed and made into mix monomer,
The 3rd step, 1 gram ammonium persulfate and 20 gram deionized waters are made ammonium persulfate aqueous solution with mass ratio at 1: 20,
The 4th step, in second reactor, add 124 gram deionized waters, be warming up to 64 ℃, the mass ratio of deionized water and made mix monomer is 124: 40, add 21 gram ammonium persulfate aqueous solutions and the made mix monomer of 40 grams more respectively, the mass ratio of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer is 21: 40, and the whole reinforced time is 2.8 hours
In the 5th step, the reinforced back that finishes is in 88 ℃ of insulation reaction 1.8 hours,
The 6th step cooled to 28 ℃, was that 30% sodium hydroxide solution adjusting pH value is 7.6 with mass fraction, and discharging obtains reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.
Embodiment six
A kind of preparation method of reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent specifically may further comprise the steps:
The first step, 10 gram polyethylene glycol-400 and 7 gram stearic acid were added in first reactor 90 ℃ the time reaction 2.0 hours, add 2.5 again and went into maleic anhydride continuation insulation reaction 2.0 hours, obtain the maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearate, the mass ratio of said polyethylene glycol-400, hard ester acid and maleic anhydride is 10: 7: 2.5
In second step, 20 gram maleic acid polyethylene glycol mono stearates, 4 gram styrene, 5 are restrained acrylic acid octadecanol esters, 7 gram acrylic acid and 4 gram methyl acrylates by 20: 4: 5: 7: 4 mass ratio is mixed and made into mix monomer,
The 3rd step, 1 gram ammonium persulfate and 20 gram deionized waters are made ammonium persulfate aqueous solution with mass ratio at 1: 20,
The 4th step, in second reactor, add 124 gram deionized waters, be warming up to 65 ℃, the mass ratio of deionized water and made mix monomer is 124: 40, add 21 gram ammonium persulfate aqueous solutions and the made mix monomer of 40 grams more respectively, the mass ratio of ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and made mix monomer is 21: 40, and the whole reinforced time is 3 hours
In the 5th step, the reinforced back that finishes is in 90 ℃ of insulation reaction 2.0 hours,
The 6th step cooled to 30 ℃, was that 30% sodium hydroxide solution adjusting pH value is 8.0 with mass fraction, and discharging obtains reactive emulsifier phenylpropyl surface sizing agent.