CN101830468A - Process for extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal - Google Patents
Process for extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal Download PDFInfo
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- CN101830468A CN101830468A CN200910158627A CN200910158627A CN101830468A CN 101830468 A CN101830468 A CN 101830468A CN 200910158627 A CN200910158627 A CN 200910158627A CN 200910158627 A CN200910158627 A CN 200910158627A CN 101830468 A CN101830468 A CN 101830468A
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- carbon black
- white carbon
- vanadium extraction
- stone coal
- leaching
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a process for extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal, which aims at solving the problem that no mature process for extracting white carbon black from filter residues of the stone coal, which are subjected to sodium-free blank roasting, alkaline leaching and vanadium extraction, exists at present. The process comprises the following steps of: carrying out sodium-free blank roasting on the stone coal, adding 3-7% of industrial alkali, soaking for 3-5 hours at 65-95 DEG C, putting the obtained lixivium to a white carbon black reaction kettle, heating to 75-85 DEG C, simultaneously adding concentrated sulfuric acid to adjust the pH to 5-6, stirring and maintaining for 0.5-1.5 hours, carrying out conventional pressure filtration, simultaneously introducing hot water of 65-75 DEG C, conventionally pulping the obtained filter cake, carrying out spray drying to obtain the white carbon black, and carrying out vanadium extraction on the obtained filtrate and water washing liquid. The invention is used for extracting the white carbon black from the filter residues of the stone coal, which are subjected to sodium-free blank roasting, alkaline leaching and vanadium extraction, has the advantages of simple and convenient process, high extraction yield, good benefit and no environmental pollutant emission, and realizes the comprehensive development and cyclic utilization of the stone coal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal, extracting white carbon black.
Background technology
The main component of bone coal is a silicon-dioxide, belongs to many metals associated minerals, because its reserves are many, utilizes difficulty to be regarded as the utilize resources synthetically of enjoyment preferential tax revenue greatly by country.
The existing technology of extracting vanadium from bone coal is that technology is invaded in sodium roasting acid, and this technology exists extraction yield low, and the silicon-dioxide that the chlorine exhaust emission is arranged, accounts for bone coal 70% is as the industrial residue discharging and deficiencies such as contaminate environment; Bone coal does not have the sodium blank and fuses alkali to leach the vanadium extraction technology be a kind of innovative technology of the applicant at prior art, and it is low and have a deficiency such as chlorine pollution to have overcome the prior art extraction yield; Do not have in the blank roasting alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of the sodium technology at this bone coal, produced the filter thing that contains a large amount of silicon-dioxide equally, not from wherein extracting the maturation process of white carbon black,, can cause the waste of high added value silicon-dioxide in the prior art as directly these being filtered things as cement material utilization; And in line both the waste especially polluted environment.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention will overcome above-mentioned deficiency exactly, a kind of technology of extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal is provided, this technology can be extracted white carbon black from the extract of the blank roasting alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of no sodium, its technology is easy, extraction yield is high, profitable, non-environmental-pollution has been realized bone coal comprehensive exploitation and recycle.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is that this extracts white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal technology comprises the steps:
A, in the roasting bone coal, adding mass ratio is the industrial soda of 3-7%, 65-95 ℃ was soaked 3-5 hour, conventional filtration gets leach liquor;
B, the leach liquor of step a gained is put into the white carbon black reactor be heated to 75-85 ℃, add the vitriol oil simultaneously and regulate ph to 5-6, stir and kept 0.5-1.5 hour;
C, with the conventional press filtration of the emulsion of step b gained, feed hot water washing leaching cake in pressure filter of 65-75 ℃ simultaneously.
D, the filtrate and the water lotion of step c gained carried out vanadium extraction, the conventional slurrying of gained filter cake, spraying drying, white carbon black.
The present invention does not have the blank roasting of sodium with bone coal, the industrial soda that adds 3-7%, 65-95 ℃ was soaked 3-5 hour, the gained leach liquor is put into the white carbon black reactor and is heated to 75-85 ℃, add the vitriol oil simultaneously and regulate ph to 5-6, stirring was kept 0.5-1.5 hour, conventional press filtration, feed 65-75 ℃ hot water simultaneously, the conventional slurrying of gained filter cake, spraying drying, get white carbon black, the filtrate of gained and water lotion carry out vanadium extraction, this is wherein recyclable to leach the vanadium more than 90% in the thing, make that the extraction yield of vanadium has improved 50% in the bone coal, and whenever carry one ton of vanadium and can extract white carbon black more than 6 tons, make the benefit of extracting vanadium from stone coal increase by 30%, one is the factory that raw material is produced 1500 tons of vanadium per year with high silica coal, can reduce the discharging of vanadium extraction extract every year more than 10000 tons, simultaneously, can form the precipitation level white carbon black of producing per year more than 10000 tons, turn waste into wealth, improve the comprehensive utilization benefit of bone coal resource greatly, reduced environmental pollution.This technology is easy, extraction yield is high, profitable, non-environmental-pollution has been realized the comprehensive exploitation and the recycle of high silica coal.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The technology of extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal comprises the steps:
A, in the roasting bone coal, add mass ratio and be 5% industrial soda, 80 ℃ were soaked 4 hours, conventional filtration gets leach liquor;
B, the leach liquor of step a gained is put into the white carbon black reactor be heated to 80 ℃, add the vitriol oil simultaneously and regulate ph to 5.5, stir and kept 1 hour;
C, with the conventional press filtration of the emulsion of step b gained, feed hot water washing leaching cake in pressure filter of 70 ℃ simultaneously.
D, the filtrate and the water lotion of step c gained carried out vanadium extraction, the conventional slurrying of gained filter cake, spraying drying, white carbon black.
Embodiment 2
The technology of extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal comprises the steps:
A, in the roasting bone coal, add mass ratio and be 3% industrial soda, 95 ℃ were soaked 5 hours, conventional filtration gets leach liquor;
B, the leach liquor of step a gained is put into the white carbon black reactor be heated to 80 ℃, add the vitriol oil simultaneously and regulate ph to 5, stir and kept 1.5 hours;
C, with the conventional press filtration of the emulsion of step b gained, feed hot water washing leaching cake in pressure filter of 65 ℃ simultaneously.
D, the filtrate and the water lotion of step c gained carried out vanadium extraction, the conventional slurrying of gained filter cake, spraying drying, white carbon black.
Embodiment 3
The technology of extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal comprises the steps:
A, in the roasting bone coal, add mass ratio and be 7% industrial soda, 65 ℃ were soaked 3 hours, conventional filtration gets leach liquor;
B, the leach liquor of step a gained is put into the white carbon black reactor be heated to 75 ℃, add the vitriol oil simultaneously and regulate ph to 6, stir and kept 0.5 hour;
C, with the conventional press filtration of the emulsion of step b gained, feed hot water washing leaching cake in pressure filter of 75 ℃ simultaneously.
D, the filtrate and the water lotion of step c gained carried out vanadium extraction, the conventional slurrying of gained filter cake, spraying drying, white carbon black.
Claims (1)
1. technology of extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal is characterized in that:
A, in the roasting bone coal, adding mass ratio is the industrial soda of 3-7%, 65-95 ℃ was soaked 3-5 hour, conventional filtration gets leach liquor;
B, the leach liquor of step a gained is put into the white carbon black reactor be heated to 75-85 ℃, add the vitriol oil simultaneously and regulate ph to 5-6, stir and kept 0.5-1.5 hour;
C, with the conventional press filtration of the emulsion of step b gained, feed hot water washing leaching cake in pressure filter of 65-75 ℃ simultaneously.
D, the filtrate and the water lotion of step c gained carried out vanadium extraction, the conventional slurrying of gained filter cake, spraying drying, white carbon black.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009101586279A CN101830468B (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2009-07-01 | Process for extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal |
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CN200910042862.X | 2009-03-10 | ||
CN200910042862 | 2009-03-10 | ||
CN2009101586279A CN101830468B (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2009-07-01 | Process for extracting white carbon black in alkaline-leaching and vanadium extraction of stone coal |
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CN101830468A true CN101830468A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
CN101830468B CN101830468B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102583401A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-18 | 南通汉瑞实业有限公司 | Method for synchronously extracting white carbon black in process of leaching vanadium from stone coal alkali |
CN103449457A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 深圳市格林美高新技术股份有限公司 | Recycling method of silicon in process for recovery of germanium from optical fiber waste |
CN110467186A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-19 | 武汉理工大学 | A method of extracting white carbon black from shale tailings in vanadium extraction |
CN111719054A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-29 | 东北大学 | Oxidation, crystal breaking and roasting comprehensive utilization method of stone coal vanadium ore |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU985104A1 (en) * | 1981-07-14 | 1982-12-30 | Пермский политехнический институт | Method of recovering vanadium off converter slags |
CN100540693C (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-09-16 | 长沙矿冶研究院 | Method for controlling leaching of silicon impurity in vanadium extraction smelting of vanadium ore |
CN100580107C (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2010-01-13 | 杨秋良 | Method for extracting vanadic anhydride from stone coal vanadium ore |
-
2009
- 2009-07-01 CN CN2009101586279A patent/CN101830468B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102583401A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-18 | 南通汉瑞实业有限公司 | Method for synchronously extracting white carbon black in process of leaching vanadium from stone coal alkali |
CN103449457A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 深圳市格林美高新技术股份有限公司 | Recycling method of silicon in process for recovery of germanium from optical fiber waste |
CN103449457B (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2016-01-13 | 格林美股份有限公司 | The method of resource of silicon in a kind of recovery of germanium from optical fiber waste technique |
CN110467186A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-19 | 武汉理工大学 | A method of extracting white carbon black from shale tailings in vanadium extraction |
CN111719054A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-29 | 东北大学 | Oxidation, crystal breaking and roasting comprehensive utilization method of stone coal vanadium ore |
CN111719054B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-08-31 | 东北大学 | Oxidation, crystal breaking and roasting comprehensive utilization method of stone coal vanadium ore |
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CN101830468B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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