CN101824520B - Quenching gas recycling system - Google Patents
Quenching gas recycling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101824520B CN101824520B CN2010101564889A CN201010156488A CN101824520B CN 101824520 B CN101824520 B CN 101824520B CN 2010101564889 A CN2010101564889 A CN 2010101564889A CN 201010156488 A CN201010156488 A CN 201010156488A CN 101824520 B CN101824520 B CN 101824520B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- quenching
- holder
- valve
- ball valve
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229960005419 nitrogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 grade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004172 nitrogen cycle Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014075 nitrogen utilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y02W30/54—
Abstract
The invention provides a quenching gas recycling system, which comprises a nitrogen cylinder, a gas storage tank 1, a gas storage tank 2, a quenching work chamber, a filter, a cooler, an air compressor, a gas pipe, a ball valve, a pressure regulating valve, a safety valve, a check valve, a drainage valve and the like. The system fundamentally solves the problem of large gas consumption in the gas quenching process, and improves resource utilization, reduces environmental pollution index, reduces cost, and meets automatic control requirements by recycling waste gas. The quenching gas recycling system and the quenching work chamber are rigorously designed, and can quickly and efficiently complete gas quenching and nitrogen recycling work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quenching gas cyclic utilization system, belong to the resource circulation utilization technical field.
Background technology
At present, nitrogen-cycle installation is not all installed by known gas quenching system, and a large amount of nitrogen just is discharged from after once using, and has so both caused the waste of resource, has increased the quenching cost again.Therefore, be necessary prior art is improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of quenching gas cyclic utilization system, solved huge this difficult problem of gas quenching technological process nitrogen consumption, when guaranteeing the parts quenching quality, increase resource utilization, can reuse the nitrogen operation of quenching, thereby improved the nitrogen utilization ratio, reduced the gas quenching cost.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this quenching gas cyclic utilization system is made up of nitrogengas cylinder, gas-holder 1 and gas-holder 2, quenching work box, strainer, water cooler, air compressor machine, pneumatic tube, ball valve, relief valve, safety valve, vacuum breaker, water discharge valve; Three pneumatic tubes connect three nitrogengas cylinders, three pneumatic tube the other ends connect three manual ball valves, and at three vacuum breaker of manual ball valve one end series connection, with a four-way three pneumatic tubes are linked together, another interface of four-way connects a pneumatic tube again and connects manual ball valve and electrical ball valve in parallel, connect two relief valves in parallel successively with four pneumatic tubes, safety valve, manual ball valve and vacuum breaker, utilize threeway to connect air-supply duct respectively, muffler and gas-holder 1, connect manual ball valve respectively with some pneumatic tubes, tensimeter, the quenching work box, strainer, tensimeter, thermometer, water cooler, gas-holder 2, air compressor machine, oil mist separator takes back gas-holder 1 always.
Tensimeter, safety valve, hydathode etc. all are installed on the described gas-holder, help observing nitrogen gas pressure in the gas-holder, convenient water of discharging in the gas-holder.
On the described gas-holder thermometer is installed, thereby is easy to detection cooling performance.
On the described quenching work box waste gas effuser is installed, and pipe end is uncovered shape, helps the collection water conservancy diversion of waste gas.
The present invention has following advantage and effect: contain a small amount of quenching residue in the nitrogen after the quenching, and temperature is higher, adopt such scheme, nitrogen after quenching can be filtered cooling process, thereby filter the quenching residue, and reduce the temperature to a certain degree, after supercharging, just reached the standard that reuses fully again.This system has fundamentally solved the big defective of gas consumption in the gas quenching technology, by the recycling to waste gas, has both improved resource utilization, has reduced the environmental pollution index again, has both reduced cost, has realized automatization control requirement again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention's quenching gas recycle system control principle figure;
Among the figure, 1 is nitrogengas cylinder, and 2 is manual ball valve, 3 is electrical ball valve, and 4 is relief valve, and 5 is safety valve, 6 is tensimeter, and 7 are the quenching work box, and 8 is strainer, 9 is thermometer, and 10 is water cooler, and 11 is vacuum breaker, 12 is oil mist separator, and 13 is automatic drain valve, and 14 is air compressor machine, 15 is that gas-holder 1,16 is the manual drainage valve, and 17 is gas-holder 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
The quenching gas cyclic utilization system, by ball valve 2 and 3, relief valve 4, safety valve 5, vacuum breaker 11, water discharge valve 13 and 16, gas-holder 117, gas-holder 215, nitrogengas cylinder 1, strainer 8, water cooler 10, air compressor machine 14, quenching work box 7 compositions such as grade, concrete installation method is as follows: be connected on three nitrogengas cylinders 1 with three pneumatic tubes, three pneumatic tube the other ends connect three manual ball valves 2, and at three vacuum breaker 11 of manual ball valve 2 one ends series connection, utilize a four-way that three pneumatic tubes are connected together, another interface of four-way connects a pneumatic tube again, be used to connect the part in parallel of electrical ball valve 3 and manual ball valve 2, connect two relief valves 4 in parallel successively with four pneumatic tubes, safety valve 5, manual ball valve 2 and vacuum breaker 11, utilize threeway to connect air-supply duct respectively, muffler and gas-holder 117, connect electrical ball valve 3 and manual ball valve 2 in parallel respectively with some pneumatic tubes, tensimeter 6, quenching work box 7, strainer 8, tensimeter 6, thermometer 9, water cooler 10, gas-holder 215, air compressor machine 14, oil mist separators 12 etc. take back till the gas-holder 1 always.Tensimeter, safety valve, hydathode etc. all are installed on the gas-holder, help observing nitrogen gas pressure in the gas-holder, convenient water of discharging in the gas-holder.Thermometer is installed on the gas-holder, thereby is easy to detection cooling performance.The waste gas effuser is installed on the quenching work box, and pipe end is uncovered shape, helps the collection water conservancy diversion of waste gas.Manual ball valve and electrical ball valve are formed in parallel, thereby can realize the switching of manually control and electronic control.
The quenching gas recycle system provided by the invention, open the switch of nitrogengas cylinder 1, nitrogen is through behind the relief valve 4, pressure obviously reduces, enter in the gas-holder 116, preparation enters in the middle of the quenching operation, open the switch-valve of gas-holder 1, nitrogen is through behind the depressurization of relief valve 4, enter the quenching work box, treat behind the steady air current workpiece to be put into the quenching work box, the operation of beginning gas quenching, the effuser on the quenching box is collected water conservancy diversion to the nitrogen after quenching, filteration through strainer 8, residue in the waste gas just has been filtered, and again through the cooling effect of supercooler 10, processing back waste gas such as cooling just becomes the nitrogen that can reuse after filtration, enter then in the gas-holder 215, the nitrogen of these recovery is got back in the gas-holder 1 after by the air compressor machine supercharging, continues to identify oneself with the quenching operation, thereby finishes the recycle process of quenching nitrogen.
Claims (2)
1. a quenching gas cyclic utilization system is characterized in that being made up of nitrogengas cylinder, gas-holder 1 and gas-holder 2, quenching work box, strainer, water cooler, air compressor machine, pneumatic tube, ball valve, relief valve, safety valve, vacuum breaker, water discharge valve; Three pneumatic tubes connect three nitrogengas cylinders, three pneumatic tube the other ends connect three manual ball valves, and at three vacuum breaker of manual ball valve one end series connection, with a four-way three pneumatic tubes are linked together, another interface of four-way connects a pneumatic tube again and connects manual ball valve and electrical ball valve in parallel, connect two relief valves in parallel successively with four pneumatic tubes, safety valve, manual ball valve and vacuum breaker, utilize threeway to connect air-supply duct respectively, muffler and gas-holder 1, connect manual ball valve respectively with some pneumatic tubes, tensimeter, the quenching work box, strainer, tensimeter, thermometer, water cooler, gas-holder 2, air compressor machine, oil mist separator takes back gas-holder 1 always; Tensimeter, safety valve, hydathode, thermometer all are installed on the described gas-holder.
2. quenching gas cyclic utilization system according to claim 1 it is characterized in that on the described quenching work box waste gas effuser being installed, and pipe end is uncovered shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010101564889A CN101824520B (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Quenching gas recycling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010101564889A CN101824520B (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Quenching gas recycling system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101824520A CN101824520A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
CN101824520B true CN101824520B (en) | 2011-06-15 |
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CN2010101564889A Expired - Fee Related CN101824520B (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Quenching gas recycling system |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102896657B (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-11-26 | 北京印刷学院 | Waste gas recycling device of gas-liquid pressurizing die cutting machine |
CN103834779B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2016-09-28 | 大连圣洁热处理科技发展有限公司 | The high-pressure gas quenching furnace filled with high pressure nitrogen |
CN104417288A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-18 | 杭州派孚科技有限公司 | High-pressure air energy recovering system |
CN110499409A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-26 | 上海颐柏科技股份有限公司 | A kind of heat-treatment quenching carbon dioxide in process recycling device and its method |
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US20020104589A1 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-08-08 | Van Den Sype Jaak | Process and apparatus for high pressure gas quenching in an atmospheric furnace |
FR2858983B1 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-09-23 | Air Liquide | GAS TREATMENT METHOD USING A RECYCLING FACILITY |
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Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20140427 |