CN101824255B - Freezing disaster resistant power grid coating - Google Patents

Freezing disaster resistant power grid coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101824255B
CN101824255B CN2010101675025A CN201010167502A CN101824255B CN 101824255 B CN101824255 B CN 101824255B CN 2010101675025 A CN2010101675025 A CN 2010101675025A CN 201010167502 A CN201010167502 A CN 201010167502A CN 101824255 B CN101824255 B CN 101824255B
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China
Prior art keywords
power grid
resistant power
polyvinyl butyral
coating
freezing disaster
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101675025A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101824255A (en
Inventor
李照磊
高延敏
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a freezing disaster resistant power grid coating which is prepared by a sol-gel reaction from the following components in percentage by weight: 60-70% of alcoholic polyvinyl butyral solution, 10-20% of organic silicon prepolymer, 10-20% of ethyl orthosilicate, 1-8% of distilled water and 0.5-1% of phosphoric acid. The freezing disaster resistant power grid coating of the invention has characteristics of high hydrophobicity, high adhesion, and high flexibility.

Description

A kind of freezing disaster resistant power grid coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings, relate in particular to a kind of coating of freezing disaster resistant power grid.
Background technology
At the beginning of 2008, rare since the establishment of the nation low temperature, sleet and freezing weather have appearred in most of area of southern china and east, the Northwest, cause the electrical network well damage, have caused very big influence to people's lives.And cause the most direct reason of electric network freezing disaster is exactly that moisture content is met low-temperature curing Cheng Bing attached to substrate surface.The hydrophobic interface coating (patent CN200810228995) that present researchist has developed a kind of south electric network freezing disaster preventing solves the problem of electric wire surface attachment moisture content, but all there is defective in this coating in sticking power, flexibility.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the objective of the invention is to have defective in sticking power, flexibility, and the coating material of a kind of strong adhesion, freezing disaster resistant power grid that snappiness is good is provided for the coating that solves existing freezing disaster resistant power grid.
Technical scheme: to achieve these goals, the technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is:
A kind of freezing disaster resistant power grid coating, content is by component by mass percentage: the alcoholic solution of polyvinyl butyral acetal is 60~70%, and the organosilicon performed polymer is 10~20%, and tetraethoxy is: 10~20%, distilled water is 1~8%, and phosphoric acid is 0.5~1% composition.
Wherein, the solvent of the alcoholic solution of described polyvinyl butyral acetal is to be made of propyl carbinol and dehydrated alcohol, and the volume ratio of the two is 4: 1; The mass percent of polyvinyl butyral acetal in this alcoholic solution is 50%.
Described organosilicon performed polymer is meant the polymkeric substance that structure is following:
Figure GSA00000114763600021
Preparation method: at first alcoholic solution, organosilicon performed polymer, tetraethoxy, the distilled water of polyvinyl butyral acetal are put in the there-necked flask of being furnished with heating unit according to a certain ratio, when treating that system temperature is stabilized in 50 ℃, dropwise drip phosphoric acid and finish until reaction in system, the reaction times is 5 hours.
Beneficial effect: the molecular structure of polyvinyl butyral acetal and efficient film-forming properties provide excellent sticking power and snappiness for coating among the present invention; The existence of organosilicon performed polymer can further increase the snappiness and the hydrophobic nature of coating.The final sticking power of coating is 0~2 grade, and 120~180 ° of coatings of base material turnover do not ftracture, and it is 100~140 ° that water at normal temperature drips contact angle.And the catalyzer of using in the sol gel reaction is phosphoric acid, and the hydrochloric acid that can use as tradition etc. does not produce corrosive nature to metal base.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
This freezing disaster resistant power grid coating makes (quality percentage composition) by following charge ratio reaction:
The alcoholic solution 61.5% of polyvinyl butyral acetal;
Distilled water 8%;
Phosphoric acid 0.5%;
Organosilicon performed polymer 20%;
Tetraethoxy 10%.
Preparation method: at first alcoholic solution, organosilicon performed polymer, tetraethoxy, the distilled water of polyvinyl butyral acetal are put in the there-necked flask of being furnished with heating unit according to a certain ratio, when treating that system temperature is stabilized in 50 ℃, dropwise drip phosphoric acid and finish until reaction in system, the reaction times is 5 hours.
Present embodiment detects effect: the final sticking power of coating is 2 grades, and 150 ° of coatings of base material turnover do not ftracture, and it is 120 ° that water at normal temperature drips contact angle.
Embodiment 2:
This freezing disaster resistant power grid coating makes (quality percentage composition) by following charge ratio reaction:
The alcoholic solution 65.5% of polyvinyl butyral acetal;
Distilled water 4%;
Phosphoric acid 0.5%;
Organosilicon performed polymer 10%;
Tetraethoxy 20%.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Present embodiment detects effect: the final sticking power of coating is 1 grade, and 160 ° of coatings of base material turnover do not ftracture, and it is 130 ° that water at normal temperature drips contact angle.
Embodiment 3:
This freezing disaster resistant power grid coating makes (quality percentage composition) by following charge ratio reaction:
The alcoholic solution 70% of polyvinyl butyral acetal;
Distilled water 1%;
Phosphatase 11 %;
Organosilicon performed polymer 13%;
Tetraethoxy 15%.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Present embodiment detects effect: the final sticking power of coating is 0 grade, and 120 ° of coatings of base material turnover do not ftracture, and it is 100 ° that water at normal temperature drips contact angle.
Embodiment 4:
This freezing disaster resistant power grid coating makes (quality percentage composition) by following charge ratio reaction:
The alcoholic solution 60% of polyvinyl butyral acetal;
Distilled water 4%;
Phosphatase 11 %;
Organosilicon performed polymer 20%;
Tetraethoxy 15%.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Present embodiment detects effect: the final sticking power of coating is 2 grades, and 180 ° of coatings of base material turnover do not ftracture, and it is 110 ° that water at normal temperature drips contact angle.
Embodiment 5:
This freezing disaster resistant power grid coating makes (quality percentage composition) by following charge ratio reaction:
The alcoholic solution 65% of polyvinyl butyral acetal;
Distilled water 4.2%;
Phosphoric acid 0.8%;
Organosilicon performed polymer 20%;
Tetraethoxy 10%.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Present embodiment detects effect: the final sticking power of coating is 0 grade, and 180 ° of coatings of base material turnover do not ftracture, and it is 140 ° that water at normal temperature drips contact angle.
Embodiment 6:
This freezing disaster resistant power grid coating makes (quality percentage composition) by following charge ratio reaction:
The alcoholic solution 65% of polyvinyl butyral acetal;
Distilled water 1%;
Phosphatase 11 %;
Organosilicon performed polymer 15%;
Tetraethoxy 18%.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Present embodiment detects effect: the final sticking power of coating is 1 grade, and 150 ° of coatings of base material turnover do not ftracture, and it is 120 ° that water at normal temperature drips contact angle.

Claims (3)

1. a freezing disaster resistant power grid coating is characterized in that, this coating is made up of alcoholic solution, organosilicon performed polymer, tetraethoxy, distilled water and the phosphoric acid of component polyvinyl butyral acetal, and wherein the mass percent of each component is:
The alcoholic solution 60~70% of polyvinyl butyral acetal;
Organosilicon performed polymer 10~20%;
Tetraethoxy 10~20%;
Distilled water 1~8%;
Phosphoric acid 0.5~1%;
Wherein said organosilicon performed polymer is meant the polymkeric substance that structure is following:
Figure FSB00000598642300011
2. freezing disaster resistant power grid coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the alcoholic solution of described polyvinyl butyral acetal is 50: 50 by mass percentage solvent and a polyvinyl butyral acetal.
3. freezing disaster resistant power grid coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that described solvent is made of propyl carbinol and dehydrated alcohol, and the volume ratio of the two is 4: 1.
CN2010101675025A 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Freezing disaster resistant power grid coating Expired - Fee Related CN101824255B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101675025A CN101824255B (en) 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Freezing disaster resistant power grid coating

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CN101824255B true CN101824255B (en) 2011-12-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102838923B (en) * 2012-09-16 2015-02-25 吉林大学 Organic fluorine oxosilane nanometer freezing sticky resistant coating and preparation process thereof
CN104341888A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 董思伟 Organosilicon-polyvinyl butyral coating (called S-PVB for short) with interpenetrating network structure and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100582180C (en) * 2006-11-22 2010-01-20 中国石油集团工程技术研究院 Self-fixing zinc-rich primer in petroleum storage tank for resisting corrosion and preparation method thereof
CN101270261B (en) * 2008-05-13 2010-06-16 刘国强 Ice and snow resistant, anti-corrosion paint and uses thereof

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Address after: 212028 Zhenjiang, Dantu Metro Industrial Park Rui East Road, No. 9

Patentee after: Jiangsu University of Science and Technology

Address before: 212003 Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu province dream Creek Road, No. 2

Patentee before: Jiangsu University of Science and Technology

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111207

Termination date: 20170510