CN101822495A - Beverage heater - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a dining appliance, in particular to a beverage heater capable of quickly heating beverage. The beverage heater mainly consists of a heat conduction bar and a container, wherein the container is arranged at one end of the heat conduction bar and is used for holding the beverage, and the heat conduction bar is used for conducting heat. When in use, the beverage to be heated is poured into the container of the beverage heater, the heat absorbing end of the heat conduction bar extends into a vacuum flask filled with hot water, the quantity of heat of the hot water in the vacuum flask can be quickly transmitted to a heat dissipating end of the heat conduction bar and the container from the heat absorbing end of the heat conduction bar, and the temperature of the beverage in the container is quickly raised after the beverage absorbs heat.

Description

Beverage heater

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of table ware, especially the beverage heater that beverage is rapidly heated.

Background technology

At present, in daily life, usually need to drink after the beverage heating with cold, in order to avoid have a stomach upset, the beverage of common cold comprises milk, soya-bean milk, congee, soup, drinks etc.

And in daily life, be used to heat the way of above-mentioned beverage, and generally be beverage to be contained to be placed in the pot heat on the kitchen range, common kitchen range have gas-cooker, electromagnetic oven, micro-wave oven, electric cooker etc., need employ combustion gas or connect power supply, very inconvenience.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention: provide and a kind ofly need not kitchen range, need not power supply, easy to use, sanitation and hygiene, utilize the hot water in the vacuum flask beverage heater of beverage heat temperature raising can be used for beverage is rapidly heated.

Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of beverage heater mainly is made up of heat conductive rod, container, container is installed in an end of heat conductive rod.

The effect of heat conductive rod is to transmit heat, and the effect of container is to hold beverage.The end that heat conductive rod is connected with container is called the radiating end of heat conductive rod, and the other end of heat conductive rod is called heat absorbing end; Heat absorbing end is used for immersing the heat of the hot water absorption hot water in the vacuum flask, and the beverage that radiating end is used in container transmits heat.The connected mode of heat conductive rod radiating end and container can be to weld, rivet, peg graft, spin or be threaded etc., and promptly heat conductive rod and container can be manufactured all-in-one-piece, also can be made into removably; As heat conductive rod and container are made removably, then can be for each heat conductive rod disposes a plurality of identical or different containers, perhaps for each container disposes a plurality of identical or different heat conductive rods, to satisfy the needs that people are heated to different beverages different temperatures.

Above-mentioned beverage heater is poured beverage in the container into during use, and the heat absorbing end with heat conductive rod stretches in the vacuum flask filled with hot water then, and the heat in the hot water can be passed to radiating end from the heat absorbing end of heat conductive rod, and the radiating end of heat conductive rod is rapidly heated beverage.

The heat conductive rod of above-mentioned beverage heater is a heat pipe, and described heat pipe is to be filled with cold-producing medium in metal tube, and promptly liquid-vapour phase becomes material, is equiped with silk screen or is processed with axial muscle groove on inner wall of metal tube, is used to increase capillarity, and the metal tube two ends are airtight; The operation principle of heat pipe is to utilize the phase transformation of metal tube inner refrigerant, i.e. vaporization and condensation transmission heat; Can fill the cold-producing medium of different boiling temperature in the heat pipe, the best boiling temperature of cold-producing medium is in 36 ℃～60 ℃ scopes; Above-mentioned beverage heater approximates the maximum temperature of beverage heating the boiling temperature of cold-producing medium.

Perhaps, above-mentioned heat conductive rod mainly is made up of metal tube, heat-conducting medium, in metal tube, be filled with heat-conducting medium, the metal tube two ends are airtight, heat-conducting medium can be the medium that water, salt solution, anti-icing fluid, conduction oil, cold-producing medium etc. can be used for transmitting heat, utilizes conduction, convection current or the vaporization of heat-conducting medium and condensation to transmit heat;

Perhaps, above-mentioned heat conductive rod is solid metal bar or superconductor, utilizes the heat conductivility of barred body itself to transmit heat.

The material of heat conductive rod is a metal, as composite of stainless steel, aluminium and alloy thereof, copper and alloy thereof, titanium and alloy thereof, steel and alloy thereof, cast iron, cast steel, gold, silver or above-mentioned metal etc.The axis shape of heat conductive rod can be linear, camber line shape, spirality, L shaped, S shape, U-shaped etc.; The radial section shape of heat conductive rod can be circle, ellipse, oblateness, oval shape, polygon, gear shape etc.; Barred body can be single use, also can be many and use side by side.

Further, the heat absorbing end of above-mentioned heat conductive rod can also be installed the heat absorption head, is used to increase the contact area of heat absorbing end and liquid, improves heat absorption capacity; The heat absorption head can adopt the metal material identical with heat conductive rod, also can adopt the metal material different with heat conductive rod; The heat absorption head can be made of one with heat conductive rod, also can make dismountable; Make dismountablely as the head that will absorb heat, then can dispose a plurality of different heat absorption heads for each heat conductive rod; Heat absorption head can be made the different shape of smooth easy cleaning, avette etc. as scoop, racket shape, sphere, hemispherical, taper shape, goose; It is animals shaped that the head that perhaps will absorb heat is made panda, TWO, penguin etc.; The head that perhaps will absorb heat is made various fruit shapes; Perhaps the heat absorption head is made up of a plurality of convex tendon bars and/or the convex tendon ring that stretch out on the outer wall of heat absorbing end.

Further, the radiating end of above-mentioned heat conductive rod is equiped with connector, so that be connected with container; Connector is cylinder, circular cone post or the threaded post etc. that are provided with at the radiating end of heat conductive rod, is the part of radiating end, can connect with corresponding connecting hole on the container.

The container shapes of above-mentioned beverage heater can be that sphere, hemispherical, cylindrical, multi-edge column-shaped, taper shape, goose are avette, wine cup shape, fruit shape or animals shaped, also can the container mouth that be convenient to topple over beverage be set in the edge of said vesse mouth.The container shapes of above-mentioned beverage heater also can be teapot shape, wine pot shape etc.

The material of said vesse is metal, engineering plastics, pottery or glass, the composite of metal material such as stainless steel, aluminium and alloy thereof, copper and alloy thereof, titanium and alloy thereof, steel and alloy thereof, cast iron, cast steel, gold, silver or above-mentioned metal etc.; Engineering plastics such as PC plastics, PP plastics, ABS plastic etc.; When the material of container adopts engineering plastics, pottery or glass, the radiating end of heat conductive rod should be stretched into the direct heated beverage of internal tank, heat conductive rod and container can adopt and be threaded and in the junction sealing ring is set, also can be with heat conductive rod and the container injection moulding all-in-one-piece that adopts engineering plastics.

Further, said vesse is an open containers, in order to improve heat insulation effect, can also install lid on vessel port; Lid comprises with the fit system of vessel port: directly fasten, screw, hinge renovates and cooperate etc.

Further, be to increase said vesse and absorb the ability of heat, or intensity and rigidity, many vertical convex tendons, laterally convex tendon or crisscross convex tendon can be set on the outer wall of container and/or inwall in order to increase container from the heat conductive rod radiating end;

Further, the wall of said vesse can be made double-deck, interlayer can be evacuated, to reach the purpose of heat preservation energy-saving;

Further, said vesse is provided with the connecting hole that can connect with the radiating end of heat conductive rod, and connecting hole can be that blind hole also can be a through hole, and wherein connecting hole can be cylindrical hole, conical bore, screwed hole or the hole that matches with the radiating end of heat conductive rod; The radiating end of open containers with heat conductive rod can be welded, rivets, pegs graft, spins, is threaded or is directly injection-moulded in;

Further, in the bottom of said vesse, perhaps the position of close container bottom on heat conductive rod is provided with plug for vacuum bottle or insulation bottle cap; When inserting heat conductive rod in the vacuum flask, plug for vacuum bottle can be filled in the insulation bottleneck, or the insulation bottle cap can be buckled on the insulation bottleneck, makes container can keep stablizing and can not tilt.

Further, can on the container outer wall of above-mentioned beverage heater, shell be set,, play the heat-insulation and heat-preservation effect to reduce the heat exchange of container and air; Shell and container can be made of one, and also can make detachable shell; The material of shell can be nonmetallic materials such as plastics, rubber, timber, pottery, glass, it also can be metal material, as stainless steel, aluminium and alloy thereof, copper and alloy, steel etc., for increasing effect of heat insulation, one deck heat-insulation and heat-preservation material can also be set between shell and container, insulation material can be a low thermal conductivity material, as foamed plastic or bipeltate etc.

Further, on heat conductive rod, container or the shell of above-mentioned beverage heater, can install handle, use with convenient; The material of handle can be plastics, also can be metal; Metal material such as stainless steel, aluminium and alloy thereof, copper and alloy, steel etc., can be on metal handle nonmetallic materials such as coating plastic, rubber, perhaps heat-barrier material is set in the junction of metal handle and heat conductive rod or container.

Above-mentioned beverage heater, during use beverage is poured in the container, cover lid, heat absorbing end with heat conductive rod stretches in the hot water thermal insulating bottle then, heat in the hot water can be passed to radiating end, container and beverage from the heat absorbing end of heat conductive rod, beverage absorbs heat and is rapidly heated, and the hot water in the vacuum flask only temperature slightly descends, and does not influence normal use.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can need not kitchen range, need not power supply, convenient and swift, safety and sanitation various types of beverages is heated to suitable temperature, not only economy but also environmental protection are for people's life facilitates.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention one;

Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention two;

Fig. 3 is embodiments of the invention three;

Fig. 4 is embodiments of the invention four;

Fig. 5 is embodiments of the invention five;

Fig. 6 is several axis shape schematic diagrames of heat conductive rod, is followed successively by from left to right: linear, camber line shape, L shaped, S shape;

Fig. 7 is several radial section schematic diagrames of heat conductive rod, is followed successively by from left to right: circle, ellipse, square, hexagon, triangle, oblateness, oval shape, gear shape;

Fig. 8 is several profile schematic diagrames of heat absorption head, is followed successively by from left to right: scoop, sphere, goose is avette, conical, convex tendon is annular, the convex tendon bar shaped;

Fig. 9 is several profile schematic diagrames of container, is followed successively by from left to right: cylindrical, hexagon, taper shape, sphere, hemispherical, avette, the wine cup shape of goose;

The title of the Reference numeral correspondence among Fig. 1～Fig. 5 is:

1 heat conductive rod, 1.1 heat absorbing end, 1.2 radiating ends, 1.3 inserts, 1.4 polygon steps, 1.5 screw threads, 1.6 annular knurl shape cylinder steps, 1.7 heat absorption heads, 1.8 circular cone posts, 2 containers, 2.1 horizontal convex tendons, 2.2 vertical convex tendons, 2.3 conical bores, 3 handles, 4 shells, 5 lids, 6 sealing rings, 7 plug for vacuum bottle, 8 insulation bottle caps.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is one of embodiments of the invention, and wherein heat conductive rod 1 is a heat pipe, is processed with several convex tendon bars as heat absorption 1.7 on the outer wall of the heat absorbing end 1.1 of heat conductive rod 1, is used to increase the contact area of heat absorbing end 1.1 and hot water, improves heat absorption capacity; End at the radiating end 1.2 of heat conductive rod 1 is processed with external screw thread 1.5, can connect with the screwed hole of canister 2 bottoms; On the outer wall of radiating end 1.2, also be provided with annular knurl shape cylinder step 1.6, with convenient loading and unloading with heat conductive rod 1 and container 2; Handle 3 is arranged on the outer wall of container 2, and handle 3 scalds one's hand when preventing heated beverage, can be on handle 3 suit plastics or rubber thermal insulation layer; During use, heat conductive rod 1 and container 2 are linked together by screw thread 1.5, in container 2, pour beverage into, heat conductive rod 1 is inserted in the vacuum flask filled with hot water, can heat beverage; After finishing, heating heat conductive rod 1 can be unloaded hand-held handle 3 beverages from container 2.When adopting this routine embodiment, can be a plurality of identical or different containers 2 of each heat conductive rod 1 configuration, perhaps be a plurality of identical or different heat conductive rods 1 of each container 2 configuration, heats different beverages to adapt to.

Fig. 2 is two of embodiments of the invention, wherein be processed with the avette heat absorption of goose 1.7 on the heat absorbing end 1.1 of heat conductive rod 1, radiating end 1.2 bottoms direct and canister 2 of heat conductive rod 1 weld together, for increasing the ability of heat conductive rod 1 to container 2 heat conduction, be processed with horizontal convex tendon 2.1, vertical convex tendon 2.2 on the outer wall of container 2, lid 5 can be fastened on and play the dust-proof insulating effect on the container 2.

Fig. 3 is three of embodiments of the invention, and wherein radiating end 1.2 ends of heat conductive rod 1 are processed with circular cone post 1.8, is processed with the conical bore 2.3 that coincide with circular cone post 1.8 in the bottom of canister 2, and container 2 adopts to peg graft with heat conductive rod 1 and cooperates; Handle 3 is set on the shell 4, and shell 4 is sleeved on the heat conductive rod 1; Heat conductive rod 1 can be inserted in the shell 4 during use, container 2 be put into shell 4 and peg graft and cooperates, beverage is poured in the container 2, buckle lid 5, get final product heated beverage in the heat absorbing end 1.1 insertions vacuum flask filled with hot water with heat conductive rod 1 with heat conductive rod 1.This routine circular cone post 1.8 can make a variation into other face ways of contact with conical bore 2.3, and can make a variation as circular cone post 1.8 is spherical arc, and it is the spherical arc that matches with aforementioned spherical arc that conical bore 2.3 also makes a variation; Even circular cone post 1.8 can make a variation simultaneously with conical bore 2.3 and is the plane that matches.

Fig. 4 is four of embodiments of the invention, and wherein heat conductive rod 1 is a heat pipe, and the position near radiating end 1.2 on the outer wall of heat conductive rod 1 is provided with inserts 1.3, and plastic containers 2 are injection-moulded in inserts 1.3, makes plastic containers 2 and heat conductive rod 1 form integral structure; Wherein, radiating end 1.2 directly stretches into container 2 inside, and the effect of inserts 1.3 is to prevent that heat conductive rod 1 and container 2 from producing slippage; Handle 3 is a plastic part, and handle 3 is sleeved on the heat conductive rod 1; Position near container 2 bottoms on heat conductive rod 1 is provided with plug for vacuum bottle 7, also plug for vacuum bottle 7 can be arranged on the bottom of container 2, plug for vacuum bottle 7 is used to fill in the insulation bottleneck, makes container 2 keep stable and does not tilt, and play the effect that makes insulation bottleneck sealing insulation; During use, beverage is poured in the container 2, the heat absorbing end 1.1 of heat conductive rod 1 is inserted in the vacuum flask filled with hot water, plug for vacuum bottle 7 is filled in the insulation bottleneck, get final product heated beverage.

Fig. 5 is five of embodiments of the invention, and wherein heat conductive rod 1 is a heat pipe, and the position near radiating end 1.2 on the outer wall of heat conductive rod 1 is provided with screw thread 1.5 and polygon step 1.4; The wall of container 2 is double-deck, interlayer can be evacuated to strengthen insulation effect, be provided with internal thread through hole in the bottom of container 2 so that connect with the screw thread 1.5 of heat conductive rod 1, insulation bottle cap 8 is arranged on container 2 bottoms, also can be arranged on the heat conductive rod 1, handle 3 is arranged on the outer wall of container 2; During connection, sealing ring 6 can be sleeved on the heat conductive rod 1, the screwed hole with screw thread on the heat conductive rod 1 1.5 and container 2 bottoms links together then, and sealing ring 6 plays the effect of sealing antiseep, polygon step 1.4 conveniently screws with spanner, and radiating end 1.2 directly stretches into container 2 inside; During use, beverage is poured in the container 2, the heat absorbing end 1.1 of heat conductive rod 1 is inserted in the vacuum flask filled with hot water, insulation bottle cap 8 is covered on the insulation bottleneck, get final product heated beverage.

Above-mentioned 5 embodiment are used to limit the present invention; only illustrated according to flesh and blood of the present invention, also can be different from other composite designs of the foregoing description by several embodiment of the present invention; all within protection scope of the present invention, exemplify no longer one by one at this.

Claims (10)

1. a beverage heater is characterized in that: mainly be made up of heat conductive rod, container, container be arranged on an end of heat conductive rod.

2. beverage heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Heat conductive rod and container are made all-in-one-piece,

Perhaps, heat conductive rod and container being made into removably, for each heat conductive rod disposes one with upper container, or is above heat conductive rod of each container configuration.

3. beverage heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Heat conductive rod is a heat pipe,

Perhaps, heat conductive rod is solid metal bar,

Perhaps, heat conductive rod mainly is made up of metal tube, heat-conducting medium, and heat-conducting medium is sealed in the metal tube.

4. beverage heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat absorbing end at heat conductive rod is provided with the heat absorption head.

5. beverage heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with plug for vacuum bottle or insulation bottle cap on heat conductive rod or in the bottom of container.

6. beverage heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: chamber wall is double-deck.

7. beverage heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vessel port is provided with lid.

8. beverage heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: container is provided with shell.

9. beverage heater according to claim 8 is characterized in that: shell or heat conductive rod are provided with handle.

10. beverage heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: container or heat conductive rod are provided with handle.

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