CN101819088A - 80 percent limit filling serviceability test bed - Google Patents

80 percent limit filling serviceability test bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101819088A
CN101819088A CN201010149716A CN201010149716A CN101819088A CN 101819088 A CN101819088 A CN 101819088A CN 201010149716 A CN201010149716 A CN 201010149716A CN 201010149716 A CN201010149716 A CN 201010149716A CN 101819088 A CN101819088 A CN 101819088A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
liquefied petroleum
filled
petroleum gas
steel cylinder
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CN201010149716A
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CN101819088B (en
Inventor
徐维普
罗晓明
杨金富
李前
周路云
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Shanghai Special Equipment Supervision and Inspection Technology Institute
Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and Technical Research
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Shanghai Special Equipment Supervision and Inspection Technology Institute
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Publication of CN101819088A publication Critical patent/CN101819088A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an 80 percent limit filling serviceability test bed which is used for an 80 percent limit filling and loading serviceability test of an LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) gas cylinder integrating valve for a vehicle, and according to a dedicated test bed which is designed according to requirements and regulations in GB18299 Liquefied Petroleum Gas Steel Cylinder Integrating Valve for a Motor Vehicle, the test bed consists of an electrical control part and a water pressure part, the electrical part comprises a control system and a computer display system, and the water pressure part mainly consists of a gas drive liquid pump, an energy accumulator, a pressure reducing valve, a centrifugal water-pump and the like. The combination of the energy accumulator and the pressure reducing valve can precisely control the pressure difference of two ends of a valve to be tested, and the test bed has the characteristic of stable pressure, thus guaranteeing the test pressure to meet the demands of GB18299 standards completely.

Description

A kind of 80% limit is filled durability test bench
Technical field
The present invention relates to pile-up valve serviceability test field, particularly relate to the durability test bench that a kind of LPG of being used for Vehicular liquefied petroleum gas gas cylinder pile-up valve 80% limit is filled and filled.
Background technology
Automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve is the vitals on the automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder, and these parts are worked under the motor vehicle running status.For realizing standardization and standardization, guarantee quality and safety, formulated " GB18299 automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve " standard.No matter be the reliability that user, valve manufacturing plant or testing agency want to understand and grasp at short notice valve mass, all will rely on the life of valve test unit, still, also do not have a kind of ideal device to test at present it.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of 80% limit and fills durability test bench, is used for the serviceability test that LPG Vehicular liquefied petroleum gas cylinder integrated valve 80% limit is filled and filled.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of 80% limit to fill durability test bench, comprise electrical control part and hydraulic pressure part, described electrical control part comprises control system and computer display system; Described control system is used to control the operation of described testing table; Described computer display system is used to show test figure and result; Described hydraulic pressure partly comprises gas drive liquid pump, accumulator, reduction valve and centrifugal water pump; Described centrifugal water pump one end links to each other with water tank, and the other end links to each other with liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder; Be provided with liquid level sensor in the described liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder; Described gas drive liquid pump one end links to each other with described water tank, and the other end links to each other with described accumulator; Described accumulator links to each other with the tested valve of described liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder by described reduction valve; Described tested valve two ends are provided with pressure unit; Be connected with tee ball valve on the described tested valve; Described tee ball valve links to each other with flowmeter.
The gas drive liquid pump that described 80% limit is filled durability test bench drives by air.
The volume that described 80% limit is filled the liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder of durability test bench is 50L.
The flow that described 80% limit is filled the centrifugal water pump of durability test bench is 200L/min.
The flow that described 80% limit is filled durability test bench is counted high precision flow.
The control system that described 80% limit is filled durability test bench is the PLC control system.
Beneficial effect
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and good effect:
1. adopt the combination of accumulator reduction valve, the pressure controling precision height;
2. computer real-time writes down cycle index, the progress of the current test of understanding more directly perceived;
3. adopt high precision flow to measure the valve outlet port flow, and show automatically, can judge whether conformance with standard requirement of tested valve fast;
4. adopt the pressure reduction at pressure transmitter measurement valve two ends, and show in real time, adopt liquid level sensor to measure the interior volume of liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder simultaneously, and show in real time, more the situation of testing is understood on quicklook ground;
During loop test by computer controlled automatic, auto stop when reaching test number (TN).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system works schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a kind of 80% limit and fill durability test bench, be used for the serviceability test that LPG Vehicular liquefied petroleum gas gas cylinder pile-up valve 80% limit is filled and filled, require the testing table of the special use of regulation design according to " GB18299 automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve ", this testing table comprises electrical control part and hydraulic pressure part, and described electrical control part comprises control system and computer display system; Described control system is used to control the operation of described testing table; Described computer display system is used to show test figure and result; Described hydraulic pressure partly comprises gas drive liquid pump, accumulator, reduction valve and centrifugal water pump; Described centrifugal water pump one end links to each other with water tank, and the other end links to each other with liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder; Be provided with liquid level sensor in the described liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder; Described gas drive liquid pump one end links to each other with described water tank, and the other end links to each other with described accumulator; Described accumulator links to each other with the tested valve of described liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder by described reduction valve; Described tested valve two ends are provided with pressure unit; Be connected with tee ball valve on the described tested valve; Described tee ball valve links to each other with flowmeter.Wherein, the gas drive liquid pump drives by air; The volume of liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder is 50L; The flow of centrifugal water pump is 200L/min; Flowmeter adopts high precision flow; Control system is the PLC control system.
Shown in Figure 1 is the fundamental diagram of this testing table.This testing table is that water is that medium passes through tested valve (being automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve) and simulates Vehicular liquefied gas cylinder to standard 50L and fill repeatedly, the filling process of simulated solution gasification, the requirement of the automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve serviceability test of checking automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve whether to satisfy to stipulate among the GB18299 by various detection components and parts, this testing table is mainly tested as follows:
When 1) liquid level of test in steel cylinder reached 70%-80%, 80% overfill-limiting device of automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve can be closed automatically.In order to improve device frequency, first centrifugal water pump 19 with the big flow of 200L/min, simulate Vehicular liquefied gas cylinder water-filling for standard 50L, detect bottle interior liquid level when 60% left and right sides by liquid level sensor 22, close centrifugal water pump 19, by gas drive liquid pump 6 (maximum flow is 14.81L/min) water is pressurized to accumulator 12 then, then by reduction valve 16 and tested automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve water-filling in liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder, when liquid level reaches 70%-80% in bottle, tested automobile-use liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder pile-up valve can cut out automatically, by centrifugal water pump 19.1 50L is simulated Vehicular liquefied gas cylinder water then and draw back water tank, circulate with this, cycle index can be presented on the computer monitor in real time, test finishes automatically when cycle index reaches 6000 times, and its test frequency can be made as 1.5 times/min.
2) in off-position, when pile-up valve two ends pressure reduction was 0.7MPa, the 80% overfill-limiting device speed of filling of testing was no more than 500ml/min.By regulating reduction valve 16 its top hole pressure is transferred to 0.7MPa, forward tee ball valve 23 to flowmeter 21 sides, measure tested valve rate of discharge this moment by flowmeter 21, this data in real time is presented on the computer monitor, judge with this whether tested valve 80% overfill-limiting device is qualified.
When 3) pressure differential of test at the flow-limiting valve two ends of pile-up valve surpassed 0.1MPa, flow-limiting valve should be closed automatically.After closing, under the pressure reduction of 0.1MPa, the leakage flow of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) should not surpass 1000ml/min; By regulating reduction valve 16 its top hole pressure is transferred to 0.1MPa, forward tee ball valve 23 to flowmeter 21 sides, measure tested valve rate of discharge this moment by flowmeter 21, this data in real time is presented on the computer monitor, judge with this whether the tested valve flow-limiting valve is qualified.
This shows that the present invention is that medium is simulated Vehicular liquefied gas cylinder by tested valve to standard 50L and filled the filling process of simulated solution gasification repeatedly with water.When loop test, thereby show the progress of the current test of cycle index quicklook ground understanding in real time, and when reaching test number (TN), controlling shutdown automatically by the PLC control system by computer display system; Adopt the combination of accumulator and reduction valve, realize the pressure reduction at the tested valve of minute adjustment two ends, make its precision be controlled at ± 0.3%FS in, and show in real time that by computer display system warranty test pressure satisfies the regulation of GB18299 standard fully; Adopt high precision flow to measure the valve outlet port flow, and show automatically, can judge whether conformance with standard requirement of tested valve fast; Use liquid level sensor measure analog bottle internal volume, and show in real time, guaranteed that 80% limit fills by computer display system.

Claims (6)

1. a limit is filled durability test bench, comprises electrical control part and hydraulic pressure part, it is characterized in that described electrical control part comprises control system and computer display system; Described control system is used to control the operation of described testing table; Described computer display system is used to show test figure and result; Described hydraulic pressure partly comprises gas drive liquid pump, accumulator, reduction valve and centrifugal water pump; Described centrifugal water pump one end links to each other with water tank, and the other end links to each other with liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder; Be provided with liquid level sensor in the described liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder; Described gas drive liquid pump one end links to each other with described water tank, and the other end links to each other with described accumulator; Described accumulator links to each other with the tested valve of described liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder by described reduction valve; Described tested valve two ends are provided with pressure unit; Be connected with tee ball valve on the described tested valve; Described tee ball valve links to each other with flowmeter.
2. 80% limit according to claim 1 is filled durability test bench, it is characterized in that described gas drive liquid pump drives by air.
3. 80% limit according to claim 1 is filled durability test bench, it is characterized in that the volume of described liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder is 50L.
4. 80% limit according to claim 1 is filled durability test bench, it is characterized in that the flow of described centrifugal water pump is 200L/min.
5. 80% limit according to claim 1 is filled durability test bench, it is characterized in that described flow is counted high precision flow.
6. 80% limit according to claim 1 is filled durability test bench, it is characterized in that described control system is the PLC control system.
CN201010149716XA 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 80 percent limit filling serviceability test bed Expired - Fee Related CN101819088B (en)

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CN101819088B CN101819088B (en) 2011-08-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102444643A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-05-09 上海神开石油化工装备股份有限公司 Test stand for hydraulic element
CN102620610A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 浏阳市海龙烟花制造有限公司 Automatic pyrotechnic composition charging system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1492175A (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-04-28 上海中油企业发展有限公司 Petroleum liquefied gas cylinder integrated valve for motor vehicle
CN201130090Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-10-08 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 Cylinder valve serviceability test system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1492175A (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-04-28 上海中油企业发展有限公司 Petroleum liquefied gas cylinder integrated valve for motor vehicle
CN201130090Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-10-08 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 Cylinder valve serviceability test system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102444643A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-05-09 上海神开石油化工装备股份有限公司 Test stand for hydraulic element
CN102444643B (en) * 2011-11-14 2015-09-09 上海神开石油化工装备股份有限公司 A kind of test stand for hydraulic element
CN102620610A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 浏阳市海龙烟花制造有限公司 Automatic pyrotechnic composition charging system
CN102620610B (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-11-27 浏阳市海龙烟花制造有限公司 Automatic pyrotechnic composition charging system

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