CN101818557B - Compound waterproof floor with sound insulation and energy-saving functions and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Compound waterproof floor with sound insulation and energy-saving functions and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101818557B CN101818557B CN2010101409031A CN201010140903A CN101818557B CN 101818557 B CN101818557 B CN 101818557B CN 2010101409031 A CN2010101409031 A CN 2010101409031A CN 201010140903 A CN201010140903 A CN 201010140903A CN 101818557 B CN101818557 B CN 101818557B
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- skirting
- insulating pad
- sound insulating
- floor
- collision mat
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Abstract
The invention relates to a compound waterproof floor with sound insulation and energy-saving functions, and also relates to a construction method, belonging to the technical field of building construction. An exposed surface mainly consists of a reinforced concrete floor, a horizontal extended sound-insulation cushion paved on the floor, an insulating plate pressed against the sound-insulation cushion and a concrete surface layer built on the insulating plate, wherein a waterproof cushion is clamped between the insulating plate and the concrete surface layer; the waterproof cushion is horizontally paved to a crossing part of the floor and an upright wall to adhere with the sound-insulation cushion, and the waterproof pad extends upwards along the wall until reaching to the topmost surface, turns to be pressed by the lower edge of a skirting slab, and extends upwards along a gap between the skirting slab and a lower pressing strip of the skirting until the waterproof pad is close to an upper edge of the lower pressing strip of the skirting; and sealing glue is filled in the gap of the upper edge of the lower pressing strip of the skirting to seal the edge. The invention has the ideal effects of sound-insulation and energy-saving, and completely avoids the sound insulation and the possibility that heat-insulation materials are soaked by water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building flooring, especially complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring also relates to its job practices simultaneously, belongs to technical field of building construction.
Background technology
Sound insulation is the important environmental protection behave of modern architecture.It is reported that the sound insulation floor of existing building has two kinds of implementations.A kind of is to make the sound insulation prefabricated component earlier, builds on the building again.For example the disclosed high damping concrete soundproof floors of the Chinese patent of application number 200620070385.X promptly is like this.Another kind is according to the on-the-spot structure of certain construction sequence, for example the Chinese patent application of application number 200610041082.X discloses cast-in-situ reinforced concrete soundproof floors and job practices thereof, the box-like body cast-in-situ floor that setting is made of collar tie beam, cover plate and base plate with cavity, the sound isolation of floor core is set in the cavity, puigging is set simultaneously.
Above prior art has certain soundproof effect undoubtedly.But facts have proved that its soundproof effect is all not ideal enough.For this reason, application number is that 200710130940.2 Chinese patent application has proposed a kind of complex sound insulation floor, mainly by reinforced concrete floor, be laid on sound insulating pad on the described floor, pressure holding and constitute at extruded sheet on the described sound insulating pad and the steel concrete surface layer constructed on described extruded sheet, the sound insulating pad level is changeed along upwards extension of wall after being extended to described floor edge, extend highly at least near described surface layer upper surface, the section that upwards extends is clipped between wall and the steel concrete surface layer, and the sound insulating pad edge is the fluid sealant edge sealing.
Yet, understand according to the applicant, above-mentioned prior art does not all possess desirable water-proof function, its reason is, thermal insulation and the sound insulation materials that adopts all is soft and porous material at present, very easily moisture absorption, suction, when building operations, even adopted the waterproof plastic film, owing to only take the measure of fluid sealant and so at the node of corner and so on, so carelessness arranged slightly, with thermal insulation or the adjacent washroom of sound insulation floor, shower house, between the kitchen, balcony, when discharge opeing is located in balconies etc., or during the cleaning of indoor water, the flooring intersection can't be stopped water saturates in insulation layer or puigging, and the result causes going mouldy and peculiar smell occurs, pollute indoor environment, this has become that common common quality defect of curing of thermal insulation sound insulation floor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention wants the technical solution problem to be: at the problem of above prior art existence, a kind of desirable sound insulation energy-saving effect that not only has is proposed, and can thoroughly stop to seep water, the complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring of easy construction, thereby build the Amenities of a green to future architecture.The present invention simultaneously also will provide its construction techniques.
In order to solve above technical problem, the applicant is through repetition test research, the complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring that proposes is mainly by reinforced concrete floor, be laid on the level extension sound insulating pad on the described floor, the warming plate of pressure holding on described sound insulating pad, and the concrete pavement of constructing on described warming plate constitutes, its improvements are: accompany collision mat between described warming plate and the concrete pavement, described collision mat level is routed to described floor and upright wall junction, fit with sound insulating pad, commentaries on classics extends upward along described wall, until reaching the upper space, the turnover back is by the lower limb pressure holding of skirting sheet material again, and commentaries on classics extends upward the top edge of press strip under the approaching described skirting in the edge of sound insulating pad and collision mat along the slit between the press strip under described skirting sheet material and the skirting; Filling with sealant edge sealing in the top edge slit of press strip under the described skirting.
Technique scheme of the present invention has not only guaranteed the sound bridge in the building structure of sound insulating pad partition, thereby has desirable sound insulation energy-saving effect, and, waterproofing course and sound insulating pad reasonable combination are extended, and, make its top edge that extends to press strip under the skirting, thereby the possibility of thoroughly having avoided sound insulation, heat-barrier material to be soaked in water by press strip under the skirting, even it is not there is ponding in concrete pavement, can be close or aging splitting occur and infiltrate ponding because of the fluid sealant edge sealing yet.
It is also to be lined with the barrier film that shields between described collision mat and the concrete pavement that above-mentioned complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring further improves.Can avoid collision mat impaired in work progress like this, and help further to improve energy-saving effect.
Above-mentioned complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring further improves, and described concrete pavement upper surface is constructed architectural surface, and the soffit of press strip embeds in the architectural surface of described concrete pavement upper surface under the described skirting.Make the fixing more convenient science of press strip under the skirting like this, not only saved, also more help sound insulation, waterproof with nail.
More than corresponding complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring job practices may further comprise the steps:
1), on reinforced concrete floor, lay sound insulating pad, described sound insulating pad level changes along upright wall extending upward after being routed to described floor and upright wall junction;
2), the pressure holding edge is extended to the warming plate of upright wall on sound insulating pad;
3), the water cushion of setting up defences on the warming plate upper berth, described collision mat level is fitted with sound insulating pad after being routed to described floor and upright wall junction, changes extending upward along described wall;
4), on collision mat the constructing concrete surface layer, make sound insulating pad and collision mat extend upward part and be clipped between upright wall and the concrete pavement edge, and transfer along the upper space;
5), at the following fixedly skirting sheet material of upright wall, sound insulating pad of transferring along the upper space and collision mat are by the lower limb pressure holding of skirting sheet material;
6), in the skirting bottom fixing press strip under the skirting, and make commentaries on classics along under skirting sheet material and the skirting between the press strip the upwardly extending sound insulating pad in slit and collision mat be held fixing, until the edge of sound insulating pad and collision mat near skirting under the top edge of press strip;
7) filling with sealant edge sealing in the slit of press strip top edge under skirting sheet material and skirting.
Above the inventive method is further improved, 4) in, behind the barrier film that lining shields earlier on the collision mat, constructing concrete surface layer again.
The invention described above method is further improved, 6) in, construct the soffit that makes press strip under the skirting at the concrete pavement upper surface and embed wherein fixing architectural surface.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring basic structure of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the polyethylene sound insulating pad 2 that the laying level extends on the reinforced concrete floor 1.Pressure holding XPS plastic extrusion heated board 3 on the sound insulating pad 2.Lay waterproof coiled material pad 4 on the warming plate 3, be lined with the geotextiles or the plastic sheeting separation layer 5 of protection collision mat 4 on the collision mat 4, be bearing in the concrete pavement 6 that is lined with reinforcing bar on the warming plate 3 constructing on the separation layer, on concrete pavement 6, construct architectural surface 7.Collision mat 4 levels are extended to floor 1 and upright wall 11 junctions, and fit with the sound insulating pad 2 that is extended to this, change along upright wall 11 and extend upward, until reaching the upper space, the lower limb pressure holding of the skirting sheet material 9 of wall bottom is close in the turnover back again, and change and to extend upward, the top edge of press strip 10 under near skirting along the slit between the press strip 10 under skirting sheet material 9 and the triangular-section skirting.Filling with sealant edge sealing 8 in the top edge slit of press strip 10 under the skirting.
Job practices concrete steps during structure are:
1), the cleaning reinforced concrete floor 1, make its drying, no laitance, dust, greasy dirt, foreign material etc.On reinforced concrete floor 1, lay polyethylene sound insulating pad 2, notice during blanking that periphery reserves the extension surplus, the overlapping 100mm of lap-joint, and paste with the wide adhesive tape sealing of 60mm and to fix, to prevent that construction period is because of inhomogeneous displacement of exerting oneself.
2), the pressure holding edge is extended to the XPS extruded sheet warming plate 3 of upright wall on polyethylene sound insulating pad 2, warming plate will guarantee that piece is smooth, and seam is tight.
3), on warming plate 3, lay waterproof coiled material pad 4, the collision mat level is fitted with polyethylene sound insulating pad 2 after being routed to reinforced concrete floor 1 and upright wall 11 junctions, changes along upright wall 11 extending upward.
4), after geotextiles or plastic barrier film 5 that lining on the collision mat 4 shields; construct the concrete pavement 6 that is lined with reinforcing bar again; make sound insulating pad 2 and collision mat 4 extend upward part and be clipped between upright wall 11 and concrete pavement 6 edges, and transfer along concrete pavement 6 upper spaces.
5), at upright wall 11 following fixedly skirting sheet materials 9, sound insulating pad 2 of transferring along concrete pavement 6 upper surfaces and collision mat 4 are by the lower limb pressure holding of skirting sheet material 9.
6), settle press strip 10 under the skirting of triangular-section in skirting sheet material 9 bottoms, and construct the soffit that makes press strip 10 under the skirting at the concrete pavement upper surface and embed wherein fixing architectural surface 7, make simultaneously commentaries on classics along under skirting sheet material 9 and the skirting between the press strip 10 the upwardly extending sound insulating pad 2 in slit and collision mat gripped by 4, until the edge of sound insulating pad 2 and collision mat 4 near skirting under the top edge of press strip 10.
7) filling with sealant edge sealing 8 in the slit of press strip 10 top edges under skirting sheet material 9 and skirting.
Present embodiment is with heat insulation, sound insulation and waterproof technique organically combine, both adopted the heat insulation of soft and porous, sound insulation materials, heat bridge and sound bridge have thoroughly been blocked, make the compound flooring of present embodiment have desirable energy-saving sound insulation effect, simultaneously again by practicable structure design, not only make collision mat have impermeable role, and by the skirting structure, make collision mat rationally extend to the position that is higher than concrete pavement, therefore all sound insulating pad infiltrations have thoroughly been intercepted, the path that leaks, even ponding appears in concrete floor, also can't leak into sound insulating pad from the slit, very be adapted at the washroom, shower house, between the kitchen, balcony, discharge opeing floorings such as balcony adopt, and efficiently solve the difficult problem that easy suction heat keeper and sound insulating pad are gone mouldy because of immersion and peculiar smell occurred, thereby lay a good foundation for creating green building.
Evidence adopt the method for embodiment not only can construct the sound insulation of compliance with environmental protection requirements, energy-conservation, the compound flooring of waterproof, and construction techniques is practical, and cost economy is convenient to promote.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring, mainly by reinforced concrete floor, be laid on the level extension sound insulating pad on the described floor, the warming plate of pressure holding on described sound insulating pad, and the concrete pavement of constructing on described warming plate constitutes, after described sound insulating pad level is routed to described floor and upright wall junction, change along upright wall and extend upward, it is characterized in that: accompany collision mat between described warming plate and the concrete pavement, after described collision mat level is routed to described floor and upright wall junction, fit with sound insulating pad, commentaries on classics extends upward along described wall, until reaching the upper space, the turnover back is by the lower limb pressure holding of skirting sheet material again, and commentaries on classics extends upward the top edge of press strip under the approaching described skirting in the edge of sound insulating pad and collision mat along the slit between the press strip under described skirting sheet material and the skirting; Filling with sealant edge sealing in the top edge slit of press strip under the described skirting.
2. complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be lined with the barrier film that shields between described collision mat and the concrete pavement.
3. complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the soffit of press strip embeds in the architectural surface of described concrete pavement upper surface under the described skirting.
4. complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring job practices may further comprise the steps:
1), on reinforced concrete floor, lay sound insulating pad, described sound insulating pad level changes along upright wall extending upward after being routed to described floor and upright wall junction;
2), the pressure holding edge is extended to the warming plate of upright wall on sound insulating pad;
3), the water cushion of setting up defences on the warming plate upper berth, described collision mat level is fitted with sound insulating pad after being routed to described floor and upright wall junction, changes extending upward along described wall;
4), on collision mat the constructing concrete surface layer, make sound insulating pad and collision mat extend upward part and be clipped between upright wall and the concrete pavement edge, and transfer along the upper space;
5), at the following fixedly skirting sheet material of upright wall, sound insulating pad of transferring along the upper space and collision mat are by the lower limb pressure holding of skirting sheet material;
6), in the skirting bottom fixing press strip under the skirting, and make commentaries on classics along under skirting sheet material and the skirting between the press strip the upwardly extending sound insulating pad in slit and collision mat be held fixing, until the edge of sound insulating pad and collision mat near skirting under the top edge of press strip;
7) filling with sealant edge sealing in the slit of press strip top edge under skirting sheet material and skirting.
5. complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring job practices according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in the described step 4), and behind the barrier film that earlier lining shields on the collision mat, constructing concrete surface layer again.
6. complex sound insulation energy-saving waterproof flooring job practices according to claim 5 is characterized in that: in the described step 6), construct the soffit that makes press strip under the skirting at the concrete pavement upper surface and embed wherein fixing architectural surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101409031A CN101818557B (en) | 2010-04-07 | 2010-04-07 | Compound waterproof floor with sound insulation and energy-saving functions and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101409031A CN101818557B (en) | 2010-04-07 | 2010-04-07 | Compound waterproof floor with sound insulation and energy-saving functions and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101818557A CN101818557A (en) | 2010-09-01 |
| CN101818557B true CN101818557B (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010101409031A Expired - Fee Related CN101818557B (en) | 2010-04-07 | 2010-04-07 | Compound waterproof floor with sound insulation and energy-saving functions and construction method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102758488B (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-05-15 | 振华集团（昆山）建设工程有限公司 | Construction method of indoor sound insulation system of full-decoration housing |
| CN103452197A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-12-18 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Sound-insulating floating floor surface structure and construction method thereof |
| CN106088531A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江环宇建设集团有限公司 | A kind of concrete floor structure |
| CN108104402A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-01 | 广州市第三建筑装修有限公司 | Acoustical insulation floor construction method |
| CN108612286A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-02 | 山西四建集团有限公司 | Residential housing is floating to build formula sound insulation vibration damping flooring construction method |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3914033B2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2007-05-16 | 株式会社カネカ | Anti-vibration and heat insulation floor structure for buildings |
| CN1605689A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2005-04-13 | 成都鑫隆泰工程材料有限公司 | Drainage prevention partition and building equipped with the same |
| CN101122172A (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-02-13 | 江苏省华建建设股份有限公司 | Complex sound insulation floor and its building and construction method |
| CN101319556A (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2008-12-10 | 天津市润达塑料包装有限公司 | Novel floating build floor and its construction method |
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- 2010-04-07 CN CN2010101409031A patent/CN101818557B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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