CN101815250B - Method and equipment for regulating paging grouping number - Google Patents

Method and equipment for regulating paging grouping number Download PDF

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CN101815250B
CN101815250B CN 200910078168 CN200910078168A CN101815250B CN 101815250 B CN101815250 B CN 101815250B CN 200910078168 CN200910078168 CN 200910078168 CN 200910078168 A CN200910078168 A CN 200910078168A CN 101815250 B CN101815250 B CN 101815250B
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paging
grouping number
base station
threshold
paging grouping
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CN101815250A (en
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张�杰
王彦
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and equipment for regulating paging grouping number. In the method, a base station measures and counts the paging blocking rate within a period; the base station regulates the paging grouping number according to the paging blocking rate; and the base station regulates the counting period according to the regulating result of the paging grouping number. The base station comprise a measuring module, a grouping regulating module and a period regulating module, wherein the measuring module is used for measuring and counting the paging blocking rate within the period; the grouping regulating module is used for regulating the paging grouping number according to the paging blocking rate; and the period regulating module is used for regulating the counting period according to the regulating result of the paging grouping number. The method and the base station provided by the invention can reduce the operation and maintenance cost, have high accuracy, provides better service quality and greater throughput, reduces the network load and ensures that the terminal saves electricity as far as possible.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of adjusting paging grouping number
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, relate in particular to the number of adjusting the paging grouping.
Background technology
At LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) in system, has identical DRX (Discontinuous Reception, discontinuous reception) user of cycle T is divided into nB paging group, the user of same paging group monitors the beep-page message of same calling time (Paging Occasion), detects by the user ID of using oneself after receiving to judge whether to one's name this beep-page message.Only there is 1 paging channel in a calling time, can carry simultaneously 16 users' beep-page message at most.Paging channel is used PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) carrying, corresponding, also need the relevant dispatch of PDCCH (Physical Downlink ControlChannel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) carrying.
If the paging group number is too much, the paging channel number that needs is also more, can take more expense; If the paging group number is very few, the number of users in each paging group is too much, when the number of users that needs simultaneously paging is more, just might cause congested because of the paging inadequate resource.In addition, when the some users in paging group were paged, the member of whole paging group will resolve beep-page message, and is if paging group is excessive, also comparatively unfavorable to the economize on electricity of terminal.
Therefore, the setting of paging group number nB for the very important effect that ensures of the lifting of power system capacity and system service quality, is therefore an important configuration parameters of Operation ﹠ Maintenance System.Thereby the number that needs the reasonable disposition paging to divide into groups makes under the prerequisite that satisfies certain paging channel congestion probability, and the paging group number is few as much as possible, to save downlink resource.
Common collocation method will rely on following key element to carry out analysis-by-synthesis at present: network planning result, and covering radius is larger, and nB is higher for the paging group number; The community user quantitative forecast, the community user number is more, and nB is higher for the paging group number; Deployment engineer's experience and individual intuition.
There is following problems in present collocation method: rely on manual operation fully, the Operation and Maintenance cost is very high; Can't in time adjust during environmental change; Community user quantity possibility forecasting inaccuracy is true, causes configuration result inaccurate; Undue dependence personal experience and judgement, randomness is larger, is difficult for quantizing, and is wayward.
Therefore, need at present a kind of scheme of adjusting rationally, efficiently, accurately the paging group number.
Summary of the invention
In order one of to address the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of method of adjusting paging grouping number, comprise the following steps: the paging blocking rate in A, base station measurement measurement period; Described paging grouping number is adjusted according to described paging blocking rate in B, described base station; Described measurement period is adjusted according to the adjustment result of described paging grouping number in C, described base station.
The invention allows for a kind of base station, comprising: measurement module, it is used for measuring the paging blocking rate in measurement period; The grouping adjusting module, it is used for adjusting described paging grouping number according to described paging blocking rate; The cycle adjusting module, it is used for adjusting described measurement period according to the adjustment result of described paging grouping number.
Adopt the method and apparatus of adjustment paging grouping number proposed by the invention, can reduce the Operation and Maintenance cost, accuracy is high, and better service quality and larger throughput are provided, and reduces simultaneously offered load, and makes terminal power saving as far as possible.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments and obviously and easily understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of an embodiment of the method for adjustment paging grouping number of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is of the present invention according to O﹠amp; The flow chart of an embodiment of the method for the feedback adjusting paging grouping number of M;
Fig. 3 is the functional structure chart of an embodiment of base station of the present invention.
Embodiment
The below describes embodiments of the invention in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings.Be exemplary below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings, only be used for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Be the flow chart of an embodiment of the method for adjustment paging grouping number of the present invention as described in Figure 1, the method 100 comprises the following steps:
S101: the base station arranges the initial value of paging grouping number and measurement period.As one embodiment of the present of invention, initial value that can paging grouping number nB is set to medium value, as mT, and m=1.Wherein T is the number of sub-frames in DRX cycle.As one embodiment of the present of invention, initial value that can measurement period L was set to smaller value, as 0.5 hour.
S102: the paging blocking rate of base station measurement in measurement period L.Wherein,
S103: paging grouping number is adjusted according to the paging blocking rate in the base station.As one embodiment of the present of invention, can determine according to the desired value of paging blocking rate and paging blocking rate the recommended value of paging grouping number, then adjust paging grouping number according to this recommended value.
S104: measurement period is adjusted according to paging grouping number in the base station, then returns to the measurement that step S102 carries out next cycle.As one embodiment of the present of invention, if the nB after adjusting with adjust front unanimously, measurement period is adjusted into greater than current measurement period L, for example, be set to 2L; If the nB after adjusting with adjust before inconsistent, measurement period is adjusted into less than current measurement period L, for example, be set to L/2.As embodiments of the invention, can limit the maximum of measurement period, for example 1 day.Adopt this embodiment, stable gradually along with the carrying out of network operation, environment, the frequency that needs to adjust can reduce gradually, reduces base station and O﹠amp; The information interaction of M has reduced offered load.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, in step S103, the desired value that first threshold is the paging blocking rate can be set, Second Threshold be the paging blocking rate desired value 1/2.As one embodiment of the present of invention, if the paging blocking rate is greater than first threshold, the recommended value of paging grouping number is set greater than current paging grouping number nB, for example, be set to 2nB, during the maximum of the paging grouping number that sets greater than system at nB, paging grouping number is set to this maximum, for example, be set to the maximum 4T that present LTE system sets; If the paging blocking rate less than first threshold and greater than Second Threshold, does not change paging grouping number; If the paging blocking rate is less than Second Threshold, paging grouping number is adjusted into less than current paging grouping number nB, for example, be set to nB/2, during the minimum value of the paging grouping number that sets less than system at nB, paging grouping number is set to this minimum value, for example, is set to the minimum value T/32 that present LTE system sets.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, greater than desired value, and current paging grouping number is when being maximum at the paging blocking rate, and expression can not meet the demands to the adjustment of paging grouping number, and the base station is to O﹠amp; M sends warning information, reports that current paging channel resource sum is not enough, points out operator that network design is adjusted, and for example increases number of cells etc.Even adopt this embodiment can find the deficiency that carrier network is disposed, in time adjust.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, if operator allows, the adjustment of paging grouping number can be at the base station side complete independently, and paging grouping number is set to the recommended value of paging grouping number obtained above.Perhaps, the base station reports O﹠amp with the recommended value of paging grouping number by northbound interface; M (Operations﹠amp; Maintenance, operation and maintenance), obtain O﹠amp; Adjust again after the approval of M.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as according to O﹠amp; The flow chart of an embodiment of the method for the feedback adjusting paging grouping number of M.The method 200 comprises the following steps:
S201: the base station obtains the recommended value of paging grouping number.For example, the base station obtains this recommended value by above-described method;
S202: the base station reports to O﹠amp with this recommended value by northbound interface; M;
S203: the base station receives O﹠amp; The feedback information of M, this feedback information can comprise this recommended value of approval or disapprove this recommended value;
S204: the base station is according to O﹠amp; The feedback information of M is adjusted paging grouping number, and for example, if this feedback information is ratified this recommended value, paging grouping number is set to this recommended value; If this feedback information is disapproved this recommended value, keep original paging grouping number.
The method of the described adjustment paging grouping number of embodiments of the invention can not require artificial participation, reduced the Operation and Maintenance cost, and can adjust paging grouping number according to environmental change, be conducive to provide better service quality and larger throughput, simultaneously can be so that terminal power saving as far as possible.Configuration result is directly related with the called frequency of user, and accuracy is high.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as the functional structure chart of an embodiment of base station of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, base station 300 comprises:
Preset module 301, it is used for arranging the initial value of paging grouping number and measurement period;
Measurement module 302, it is used for measuring the paging blocking rate in measurement period;
Grouping adjusting module 303, it is used for adjusting described paging grouping number according to the paging blocking rate;
Cycle adjusting module 304, it is used for adjusting described measurement period according to the adjustment result of described paging grouping number.As one embodiment of the present of invention, cycle adjusting module 304 is adjusted into measurement period less than current measurement period when paging grouping number changes; When paging grouping number does not change, measurement period is adjusted into greater than current measurement period.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, grouping adjusting module 303 can comprise the recommended value determination module, and it is used for determining the paging grouping number recommended value according to paging blocking rate and the threshold value of the paging blocking rate of presetting.As one embodiment of the present of invention, the threshold value of paging blocking rate comprises first threshold and Second Threshold, and wherein said first threshold is greater than described Second Threshold.The recommended value determination module determines that the paging grouping number recommended value is greater than current paging grouping number when judging the paging blocking rate greater than first threshold; The recommended value determination module determines that the paging grouping number recommended value equals current paging grouping number when judging the paging blocking rate less than first threshold and greater than Second Threshold; The recommended value determination module determines that paging grouping number is less than current paging grouping number when judging the paging blocking rate less than Second Threshold.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, grouping adjusting module 303 can also comprise the grouping determination module, and it is used for determining described paging grouping number according to described paging grouping number recommended value.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, grouping adjusting module 303 can also comprise O﹠amp; The M communication module, it is used for the paging grouping number recommended value is sent to O﹠amp; M, and according to O﹠amp; The feedback information that M sends is determined paging grouping number.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, paging grouping number after grouping adjusting module 303 also is used for adjusting sends to measurement module 302, measurement period after cycle adjusting module 304 also is used for adjusting sends to measurement module 302, and measurement module 302 also is used for based on the paging blocking rate in the measurement period after the described adjustment of the measurement of the paging grouping number after described adjustment.
As embodiments of the invention, base station 300 can also comprise alarm module 305, its be used for grouping adjusting module 303 at judgement paging blocking rate greater than first threshold, and current paging grouping number is when equaling the paging grouping number maximum, to O﹠amp; M sends a warning message and indicates the paging channel resource sum not enough.
The method and apparatus of adjustment paging grouping number proposed by the invention can not need artificial participation, has reduced the Operation and Maintenance cost; Can adjust paging grouping number in real time according to environmental change, better service quality and larger throughput can be provided, the colleague can be so that terminal power saving as far as possible; Configuration result is directly related with the called frequency of user, and accuracy is high; Can in time find the deficiency that carrier network is disposed; When the carrying out of network operation stablized gradually with environment, what need adjusted frequency and can reduce gradually, reduced base station and O﹠amp; The information interaction of M.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit.

Claims (13)

1. a method of adjusting paging grouping number, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Paging blocking rate in A, base station measurement measurement period;
Described paging grouping number is adjusted according to described paging blocking rate in B, described base station;
Described measurement period is adjusted according to the adjustment result of described paging grouping number in C, described base station,
Wherein, described step B also comprises: the paging grouping number recommended value is determined according to described paging blocking rate and the threshold value of the paging blocking rate of presetting in described base station,
Wherein, the threshold value of described paging blocking rate comprises first threshold and Second Threshold, and wherein said first threshold is greater than described Second Threshold,
Described step B also comprises:
When described base station judges described paging blocking rate greater than described first threshold, determine that described paging grouping number recommended value is greater than current paging grouping number;
When described base station judges described paging blocking rate less than described first threshold and greater than described Second Threshold, determine that described paging grouping number recommended value equals current paging grouping number;
When described base station judges described paging blocking rate less than described Second Threshold, determine that described paging grouping number is less than current paging grouping number.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprised before described steps A:
Described base station arranges the initial value of described paging grouping number and described measurement period.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step C also comprises:
After adjusting described measurement period, return to described steps A.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step B also comprises:
Described paging grouping number is adjusted according to described paging grouping number recommended value in described base station.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step B also comprises:
Described base station sends to Operation and Maintenance O﹠amp with described paging grouping number recommended value; M, and according to described O﹠amp; The feedback information that M sends is adjusted described paging grouping number.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described base station is according to described O﹠amp; The step that the feedback information of M is adjusted described paging grouping number comprises:
Described base station is adjusted into described paging grouping number recommended value with described paging grouping number when receiving the described paging grouping number recommended value of described feedback information indication approval;
Described base station keeps current paging grouping number when receiving the indication of described feedback information and disapprove described paging grouping number recommended value.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step B also comprises:
Described base station the judgement described paging blocking rate greater than described first threshold, and current paging grouping number equal to preset the paging grouping number maximum time, determine that described paging grouping number recommended value is described paging grouping number maximum;
Described base station the judgement described paging blocking rate less than described Second Threshold, and current paging grouping number equal to preset the paging grouping number minimum value time, determine that described paging grouping number recommended value is described paging grouping number minimum value.
8. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step B also comprises:
Greater than described first threshold, and current paging grouping number equals the paging grouping number maximum at the described paging blocking rate of judgement in described base station, to described O﹠amp; M sends a warning message and indicates the paging channel resource sum not enough.
9. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step C also comprises:
When described base station changes at described paging grouping number, described measurement period is adjusted into less than current measurement period;
When described base station does not change at described paging grouping number, described measurement period is adjusted into greater than current measurement period.
10. a base station, is characterized in that, comprises
Measurement module, it is used for measuring the paging blocking rate in measurement period;
The grouping adjusting module, it is used for adjusting described paging grouping number according to described paging blocking rate;
The cycle adjusting module, it is used for adjusting described measurement period according to the adjustment result of described paging grouping number,
Wherein, described grouping adjusting module is determined the paging grouping number recommended value according to described paging blocking rate and the threshold value of the paging blocking rate of presetting,
Wherein, the threshold value of described paging blocking rate comprises first threshold and Second Threshold, and wherein said first threshold is greater than described Second Threshold,
When judging described paging blocking rate greater than described first threshold in the base station, described grouping adjusting module determines that described paging grouping number recommended value is greater than current paging grouping number;
When described base station judged described paging blocking rate less than described first threshold and greater than described Second Threshold, described grouping adjusting module determined that described paging grouping number recommended value equals current paging grouping number;
When described base station judged described paging blocking rate less than described Second Threshold, described grouping adjusting module determined that described paging grouping number is less than current paging grouping number.
11. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises preset module, it is used for arranging the initial value of described paging grouping number and described measurement period.
12. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
Described paging grouping number after described grouping adjusting module also is used for adjusting sends to described measurement module;
Described measurement period after described cycle adjusting module also is used for adjusting sends to described measurement module;
Described measurement module also is used for based on the paging blocking rate in the measurement period after the described adjustment of the measurement of the paging grouping number after described adjustment.
13. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described cycle adjusting module also is used for:
When described paging grouping number changes, described measurement period is adjusted into less than current measurement period;
When described paging grouping number does not change, described measurement period is adjusted into greater than current measurement period.
CN 200910078168 2009-02-19 2009-02-19 Method and equipment for regulating paging grouping number Active CN101815250B (en)

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CN104837201B (en) * 2015-02-05 2018-02-02 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A kind of processing method for paging message and equipment
CN117136604A (en) * 2021-03-31 2023-11-28 上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司 Auxiliary information for paging sub-group
CN117716738A (en) * 2021-08-05 2024-03-15 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 Paging control method, communication device, and readable storage medium

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