CN101812955A - Offset hinge mechanism - Google Patents

Offset hinge mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101812955A
CN101812955A CN 201010125591 CN201010125591A CN101812955A CN 101812955 A CN101812955 A CN 101812955A CN 201010125591 CN201010125591 CN 201010125591 CN 201010125591 A CN201010125591 A CN 201010125591A CN 101812955 A CN101812955 A CN 101812955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
fixed axis
connector
hinge mechanism
shell
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CN 201010125591
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101812955B (en
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秦源
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010101255917A priority Critical patent/CN101812955B/en
Publication of CN101812955A publication Critical patent/CN101812955A/en
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Publication of CN101812955B publication Critical patent/CN101812955B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an offset hinge mechanism which comprises a shell, a fixed shaft, a sliding plunger and a return spring, wherein the sliding plunger, the return spring and a pressure adjusting screw are sequentially arranged in the shell. The invention is characterized in that an external shaft housing is arranged outside the shell, and the fixed shaft is installed in the external shaft housing; and one end of a connecting piece is articulated with the fixed shaft, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected with the sliding plunger. The external shaft housing is additionally arranged outside the shell of the hinge mechanism of the invention, and a parallel arrangement mechanism is formed by the fixed shaft and the sliding plunger through the connecting piece, thereby realizing the purpose of offsetting the fixed shaft and the shaft center of the shell. The whole shell is hidden and installed in the vertical frame of a door leaf, very long rod pieces are not supported outside, and the appearance is not provided with installing screws. The offset hinge mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, safety, durability and beautiful appearance, embodies unexampled advancement as compared with the prior art, and has wide market prospect and social benefit.

Description

Offset hinge mechanism
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of offset hinge mechanism, is to the improvement of existing hinge door closer structure, belongs to the door and window hardware technical field.
Background technology
So-called hinge door closer has a housing, but has piston straight line in this housing to move.For the auto-closing door leaf, the mechanical energy storage device that is made of the closer spring acts on the driving element that is made of the door closer axle, connects link gear on this driving element.Housing is installed in the upper end of door leaf surface with screw during use, very long rod member link gear being installed on the doorframe outward, and the rod member that happens occasionally comes off, and door-plate is pulled off damage, causes contingency and unnecessary loss, influences very much outward appearance.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists, a kind of offset hinge mechanism is provided, be installed in the lower end of door leaf, whole housing is hidden in the built-in stile frame that is installed in door leaf, there is not to prop up very long rod member outward, outward appearance be can't see the installation screw, and is as safe as a house, durable, attractive in appearance.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: comprise housing, fixed axis, sliding spool, return spring, wherein, sequence unit has sliding spool, return spring, pressure adjustment screw in housing; It is characterized in that: hull outside is provided with external axle housing, and fixed axis is installed in the external axle housing; Connector one end and fixed axis are hinged, and the other end of connector is connected with sliding spool.
Described offset hinge mechanism is characterized in that: connector one end is an axis hole, is provided with double wedge in the axis hole, and the fixed axis surface is that helical groove structure and double wedge engagement constitute sliding spiral pair.
Described offset hinge mechanism is characterized in that: at connector one end is axis hole, be provided with in the axis hole with fixed axis on the corresponding helicla flute of helicla flute, steel ball is embedded in and constitutes rolling screw pair in the helicla flute.
Described offset hinge mechanism is characterized in that: connector one end is provided with Rolling bearing, and fixed axis is provided with helicoid, and Rolling bearing and helicoid constitute the rolling screw friction pair.
Described offset hinge mechanism, it is characterized in that: the sliding spool cunning is contained in the housing, and damper piston is installed in the sliding spool inner chamber, has oilhole on the damper piston, form the grease chamber that seals by seal cover, spindle, sealing ring, inside, grease chamber is full of damping oil.
The present invention is when installing and using, whole housing is installed in the stile frame of door leaf, affixed by support arm and door leaf bottom frame, external axle housing is fixed on the outside (this example is the split external) of the frame of door leaf bottom with screw, the lower end of fixed axis is inserted in the doorframe installing hole fixing, in the locating hole of upper end removable mounting in external axle housing, housing and stile frame under external force, external axle housing is that rotate along a certain direction at the center together with the fixed axis, hinged inevitable the rotation along the helicla flute on the fixed axis of an end of connector and fixed axis risen, under the drive of connector, the other end just promotes sliding spool and moves axially, the revolving force that external force is acted on the door leaf changes over axial force, compression retracteding position spring, convert the pressure energy of return spring to, stored energy, till the opening position of setting (this example is a free type), at closing time under the effect of return spring release pressure energy, return spring promotes sliding spool and axially resets, by connector with return spring pressure can active force be decomposed into turning effort power along the fixed axis circumferencial direction, drive door leaf oppositely rotation automatically of helicla flute on fixed axis by connector, until door is closed.
Good effect of the present invention is: hull outside increases external axle housing, make fixed axis and sliding spool form the mechanism that be arranged in parallel by connector, realized the biasing of fixed axis and housing axle center, whole housing is hidden in the built-in stile frame that is installed in door leaf, does not have to prop up very long rod member outward, and outward appearance does not have the installation screw, simple in structure, safe, durable, attractive in appearance, embody than the unrivaled advance of prior art, have vast market prospect and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing B-B of offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing C-C of offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sliding spiral pair unit construction stereogram of offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the rolling screw pair unit construction stereogram of offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the unit construction stereogram of helicoid for the fixed axis of offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is provided with the stereogram of damping structure for offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is provided with the explosive view of damping structure for offset hinge mechanism of the present invention;
1, fixed axis; 2, helicla flute; 3, connector; 4, bearing; 5, external axle housing; 6, sliding spool; 7, housing; 8, support arm; 9, return spring; 10, pressure adjustment screw; 11, screw hole; 12, double wedge; 13, steel ball; 14, helicoid; 15, Rolling bearing; 16, speed is adjusted cap; 17, sealing ring; 18, seal cover; 19, oilhole; 20, damper piston; 21, spindle;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, offset hinge mechanism of the present invention comprises: housing 7, external axle housing 5, fixed axis 1, connector 3, sliding spool 6, return spring 9, wherein, sliding spool 6, return spring 9 sequence units are fixed in the housing 7 by pressure adjustment screw 10 in housing 7; Housing 7 is provided with support arm 8 (referring to Fig. 1), is used for apparatus of the present invention are fixedlyed connected with the bottom surface of door leaf; Housing 7 outsides also are provided with the external axle housing 5 of opposing parallel, and fixed axis 1 is installed in the external axle housing 5 (referring to Fig. 2) by bearing 4; On the plane of external axle housing 5, be provided with the side (referring to Fig. 3) (this example is the split external) that screw hole 11 can be installed in apparatus of the present invention the door leaf bottom is installed; Be provided with double wedge 12 in the connector 3 one end axis holes and constitute sliding spiral pair (referring to Fig. 4) with fixed axis 1 lip-deep helicla flute 2 engagements, the other end of connector 3 and sliding spool 6 bottoms connect and compose the pair that endwisely slips.
Embodiment 2
Connector 3 of the present invention and fixed axis 1 also can adopt connected mode as shown in Figure 5: be provided with in connector 3 axis holes and fixed axis 1 helicla flute 2 corresponding helicla flutes, engagement steel ball 13 is embedded in and constitutes the rolling screw friction pair in the helicla flute.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 6, connector 3 one ends are provided with Rolling bearing 15, and fixed axis 1 is provided with helicoid 14, and Rolling bearing 15 constitutes the rolling screw friction pair with helicoid 14.
Embodiment 4
Offset hinge mechanism of the present invention, support arm 8 on the housing 7 is located at the same side (as shown in Figure 7) of external axle housing 5, the helicla flute 2 that the face of fixed axis 1 is provided with is provided with corresponding double wedge 12 sliding dresses with the inner surface of connector 3 one stomidiums, constitute the spiral sliding pair, fixed axis 1 top is supported on 5 li of external axle housings by bearing 4, the other end of connector 3 is connected with sliding spool 6 bottoms, sliding spool 6 sliding being contained in the housing 7, damper piston 20 is installed in sliding spool 6 inner chambers, have oilhole 19 on the damper piston 20, grease chamber by seal cover 18 spindles 21 (this example is the spindle adjustment type) sealing ring 17 sealings formation sealing, this inside, grease chamber is full of damping oil (referring to Fig. 8), return spring 9 one ends are installed on seal cover 18 end faces, the other end leans against on the end face of pressure adjustment screw 10, pressure adjustment screw 10 is provided with the hole by spindle 21, and speed is adjusted cap 16 and is installed in housing 7 tops and pressure adjustment screw 10 flexible connections, and the circumference that speed is adjusted cap 16 is provided with perforation.

Claims (5)

1. an offset hinge mechanism comprises housing (7), fixed axis (1), sliding spool (6), return spring (9), and wherein, sequence unit has sliding spool (6), return spring (9) in housing (7), and is fixedly connected by pressure adjustment screw (10); It is characterized in that: housing (7) outside is provided with external axle housing (5), and fixed axis (1) is installed in the external axle housing (5); Connector (3) one ends and fixed axis (1) are hinged, and the other end of connector (3) is connected with sliding spool (6).
2. bigoted linkage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connector (3) one ends are axis hole, are provided with double wedge (12) in the axis hole, and fixed axis (1) surface is that helicla flute (2) structure and double wedge (12) engagement constitute sliding spiral pair.
3. bigoted linkage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at connector (3) one ends is axis hole, be provided with in the axis hole with fixed axis (1) on the corresponding helicla flute of helicla flute (2), steel ball (13) is embedded in and constitutes rolling screw pair in the helicla flute.
4. bigoted linkage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connector (3) one ends are provided with Rolling bearing (15), and fixed axis (1) is provided with helicoid (14), and Rolling bearing (15) constitutes the rolling screw friction pair with helicoid (14).
5. offset hinge mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sliding spool (6) is sliding to be contained in the housing (7), damper piston (20) is installed in sliding spool (6) inner chamber, have oilhole (19) on the damper piston (20), form the grease chamber that seals by seal cover (18), spindle (21), sealing ring (17), inside, grease chamber is full of damping oil.
CN2010101255917A 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Offset hinge mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN101812955B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101255917A CN101812955B (en) 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Offset hinge mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101255917A CN101812955B (en) 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Offset hinge mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101812955A true CN101812955A (en) 2010-08-25
CN101812955B CN101812955B (en) 2012-09-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010101255917A Expired - Fee Related CN101812955B (en) 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Offset hinge mechanism

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CN (1) CN101812955B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1471606A (en) * 2000-10-20 2004-01-28 任百钟 A controlling apparatus for tension of auti-hinge
KR20050083534A (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-26 조선제 Door closer
KR20060006476A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-19 이진선 Door hinge
CN200985703Y (en) * 2006-12-21 2007-12-05 曾华水 Device for automatically closing door
CN201031568Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-03-05 李伟 Freely type door closing floor spring
CN101519933A (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-09-02 秦中银 Gear-engaged type hidden door hinge

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1471606A (en) * 2000-10-20 2004-01-28 任百钟 A controlling apparatus for tension of auti-hinge
KR20050083534A (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-26 조선제 Door closer
KR20060006476A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-19 이진선 Door hinge
CN201031568Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-03-05 李伟 Freely type door closing floor spring
CN200985703Y (en) * 2006-12-21 2007-12-05 曾华水 Device for automatically closing door
CN101519933A (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-09-02 秦中银 Gear-engaged type hidden door hinge

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Granted publication date: 20120926

Termination date: 20150317

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