CN101812944B - Lock core of double-hole implicated rotation pushing-blocking type spring lock and key thereof - Google Patents

Lock core of double-hole implicated rotation pushing-blocking type spring lock and key thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101812944B
CN101812944B CN2010101658674A CN201010165867A CN101812944B CN 101812944 B CN101812944 B CN 101812944B CN 2010101658674 A CN2010101658674 A CN 2010101658674A CN 201010165867 A CN201010165867 A CN 201010165867A CN 101812944 B CN101812944 B CN 101812944B
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China
Prior art keywords
lock core
pushing block
tooth
lock
key
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101658674A
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CN101812944A (en
Inventor
周旻珺
程灿
李光焜
郭为忠
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a lock core of a double-hole implicated rotation pushing-blocking type spring lock and a key thereof in the technical filed of mechanical locks, comprising a master lock core, a slave lock core, a plurality of baffles, a lock tube, and multiple groups of lock springs and springs, wherein the lock springs and the springs are vertically fixed in the lock tube and contact with one end of each of the baffles, the slave lock core is sleeved in the master lock core which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lock tube, and the baffles are arranged in a baffle groove in the master lock core. The lock core and the key have simple structure, easy manufacturing and small volume and have the protection function of the baffles, thus enhancing the safety performance of the lockset greatly.

Description

Diplopore involves the lock core and the key thereof of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of device of mechanical lock technical field, specifically is lock core and key thereof that a kind of diplopore involves rotation push and block formula cylinder lock.
Background technology
The motion process of a most widely used letter lock of daily family is roughly key and inserts lockhole; Utilize the profile of tooth of key will descend pellet shot from a slingshot (pellet shot from a slingshot partly is divided into two parts up and down) up to push up and make the upper end of inner 6 to 8 pellets shot from a slingshot to align simultaneously; No longer include pellet shot from a slingshot its external lock cover is carried out screens; Thereby can realize the rotation of lock core, realize the overall process of unblanking at last.Yet its defective also is fairly obvious.Only rely on the difference and the agreeing with of shaped as key bit of pellet shot from a slingshot length size to realize cryptographic function, security performance is single.More common simple broken lock process: at first, one thin, little steel disc are stretched into lock core, itself and lock core are not relatively moved.Rotational lock core makes lock core that little moving taken place gently.Then, stretch into another tiny rigid objects, stir hoodle.Hoodle can be moved, because the little of lock core moves at the beginning, hoodle can stop card at correct position.At last, after all hoodles were moved flat, lock core just can be opened.Can find clearly that single hole and single cryptographic function make its security performance very low.
Retrieval through to prior art finds that the lockset industry is a field that product category is various always.As the utility of safe antitheft, must update technically, product is weeded out the old and bring forth the new, could resist the continual renovation of separating lock tool and other technical unlocking method.In the mechanical lock that the most generally uses, there are a letter lock, cross lock, double flute lock, two-sided flat core lock, cylindrical core steel marble lock, steel magnetic to mix shape cylinder lock, Lock with inside lock and lock external lock or the like.
Although but the contour structures difference is very big; The lock core internal construction also becomes increasingly complex; But use special instrument or take technical method can open equally, its reason is that the know-why of most mechanical locks does not have the difference of essence, and just one by simply developing into loaded down with trivial details theory; Mutual restriction ability between the pellet shot from a slingshot is low, thereby can't reach the effect that precautionary technology property is unblanked.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of diplopore to involve the lock core and the key thereof of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, volume is less, includes the defencive function of baffle plate, has improved the security performance of lockset greatly.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
The present invention relates to the lock core that a kind of diplopore involves rotation push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; Comprise: main lock core, from lock core, some baffle plates, lock tube, some groups of snaps and pellet shot from a slingshot, wherein: snap and pellet shot from a slingshot vertically are fixed in the lock tube and with an end of baffle plate and contact, and are socketed in the main lock core from lock core; Main lock core is fixedly set in lock tube middle part, and baffle plate is installed in the baffle plate groove in the main lock core.
Describedly comprise from lock core: the pushing part, go up the teeth key hole and first shothole, wherein: the pushing part is installed on from the lock core periphery, and last teeth key hole is installed on from the lock core center, and first shothole is installed on from the lock core top.
Described main lock core comprises: locking tappet hole, second shothole, last tooth lock core hole, baffle plate groove, lower tooth keyhole, lower tooth shothole; Wherein: locking tappet hole is installed on and approaches place, main lock core top; Second shothole is installed on tooth lock core hole top, last tooth lock core hole be installed on the main lock core center on the upper side portion link to each other with baffle plate groove, baffle plate groove is installed on and links to each other with last tooth lock core hole near the main lock core center; The lower tooth keyhole is installed on main lock core center portion on the lower side, and lower tooth shothole is installed on the main lock core bottom.
Described baffle plate is a C shape structure, is provided with bayonet socket at the end of baffle plate.
The present invention relates to the key that a kind of diplopore involves rotation push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; Comprise: housing, slide plate, first pushing block, second pushing block, the first tooth pushing block, the second tooth pushing block, spiral tube and some key springs; Wherein: slide plate is movably set in the housing and is connected with second pushing block with first pushing block respectively; First pushing block and second pushing block are movably set in the housing and with the second tooth pushing block and contact, and change the tooth shell and are connected with housing, and its inside is placed first tooth pushing block and contacted with first pushing block; The spiral tube is arranged at an end of first pushing block, and some key springs are vertically installed in the outside of the first tooth pushing block and the second tooth pushing block respectively.
Described slide plate links to each other with second stock through first stock respectively with first pushing block and second pushing block, and the junction of this first stock and second stock is equipped with restraining plate.
The described first tooth pushing block is identical with the second tooth pushing block structure and be oppositely arranged, and this tooth pushing block comprises the thin cylinder and the long slab of a differing heights, and wherein: arrangement arranged side by side of its thin cylinder and lower end are connected with long slab, and an end of tooth pushing block is a ramp structure.
The rear end of described commentaries on classics tooth shell is provided with second connecting portion that matches with housing and is connected in housing; The top of this second connecting portion is provided with a through hole that matches with the pellet shot from a slingshot position of lock core and tooth pushing block, and the described first tooth pushing block and first pushing block are positioned at changes tooth shell inside.
The number of the number of described key spring and snap and pellet shot from a slingshot is complementary.
Adopt among the present invention and artificially promote the pushing block reach and make key and tooth core set to make mechanical movement to realize being equivalent to twice profile of tooth alignment and rotate the whole process of unblanking of unblanking according in advance mechanism.
When unblanking, pushing block reach (the artificial promotion), last tooth place tooth pushing block is ejected, and promotes pellet shot from a slingshot the pellet shot from a slingshot in the lock core is alignd; Continue to promote, pushing block and screw barrel meet and begin automatic rotation, drive and rotate from lock core; Its protruding part drives the protection baffle plate at lower tooth place in the main lock core and removes, and the lower tooth pellet shot from a slingshot exposes, and continues to promote; Lower tooth place tooth pushing block is ejected, and promotes lower tooth place pellet shot from a slingshot and make its alignment, accomplishes the process of unblanking.During answer, motion mode is opposite, and baffle plate is because structural elasticity power automatically reverts to the front position of unblanking.
It is the processes that the process of unblanking has comprised two meshing and rotations that the present invention utilizes mechanical mechanism cleverly, and at the lower tooth place baffle plate that utilizes structural elasticity power and protect pellet shot from a slingshot automatically is installed, and avoids the danger of picking lock.The present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and volume is less, can be fit to the use of many conditions of family and factory.The diplopore of the innovation that the present invention proposes involves the rotary defencive function that includes baffle plate, has improved the security performance of lockset greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lock core structure sketch map;
Wherein: Fig. 1 a is the external structure sketch map, and Fig. 1 b is the internal construction sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of key;
Wherein: Fig. 2 a is the external structure sketch map, and Fig. 2 b is the internal construction sketch map.
Fig. 3 is the baffle plate sketch map.
Fig. 4 is the slide plate sketch map.
Fig. 5 is a tooth pushing block sketch map.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment sketch map;
Wherein: Fig. 6 a is the external structure sketch map, and Fig. 6 b is the internal construction sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Elaborate in the face of embodiments of the invention down, present embodiment provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment being to implement under the prerequisite with technical scheme of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1; The said lock core of present embodiment comprises: main lock core 1, from lock core 2, some baffle plates 3,4, six groups of snaps 5 of lock tube and pellet shot from a slingshot 6; Wherein: six groups of snaps 5 and pellet shot from a slingshot 6 vertically are fixed in the lock tube 4 and with an end of baffle plate 3 and contact; Be socketed in the main lock core 1 from lock core 2, main lock core 1 is fixedly set in lock tube 4 middle parts, and baffle plate 3 is installed in the baffle plate groove in the main lock core.
Describedly comprise from lock core 2: pushing part 7, go up the teeth key hole 8 and first shothole 9, wherein: pushing part 7 is installed on from the lock core periphery, and last teeth key hole 8 is installed on from the lock core center, and first shothole 9 is installed on from the lock core top.
Described main lock core 1 comprises: locking tappet hole 10, second shothole 11, go up tooth lock core hole 12, baffle plate groove 13, lower tooth keyhole 14, lower tooth shothole 15; Wherein: locking tappet hole 10 is installed on and approaches place, main lock core top; Second shothole 11 is installed on tooth lock core hole top; Last tooth lock core hole 12 be installed on the main lock core center on the upper side portion link to each other with baffle plate groove; Baffle plate groove 13 links to each other with last tooth lock core hole near being installed on the main lock core center, and lower tooth keyhole 14 is installed on main lock core center portion on the lower side, and lower tooth shothole 15 is installed on the main lock core bottom.
As shown in Figure 3, described baffle plate 3 is a C shape structure, is provided with bayonet socket at the end of baffle plate.
Shown in Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b; The pairing key of this enforcement lock core comprises: housing 16, slide plate 17, first pushing block 18, second pushing block 19, the first tooth pushing block 20, the second tooth pushing block 21, spiral tube 22 and some key springs 23; Wherein: slide plate 17 is movably set in the housing 16 and is connected with second pushing block 19 with first pushing block 18 respectively; First pushing block 18 and second pushing block 19 are movably set in the housing 16 and with the second tooth pushing block 21 and contact; Changeing tooth shell 24 is connected with housing 16; Its inside is placed first tooth pushing block 20 and is contacted with first pushing block 18, and spiral tube 22 is arranged at an end of first pushing block 18, and some key springs 23 are vertically installed in the outside of the first tooth pushing block 20 and the second tooth pushing block 21 respectively.
Like Fig. 2 b and shown in Figure 4, described slide plate 17 links to each other with second stock 27 through first stock 26 respectively with first pushing block 18 and second pushing block 19, and the junction of this first stock 26 and second stock 27 is equipped with restraining plate 28.
Shown in Fig. 2 b, it is ramp structure that there is the front end of first connecting portion, 22, the first pushing blocks 18 that connect slide plate 17 rear end of described first pushing block 18, and this ramp structure is provided with dashpot.
The described first tooth pushing block 20 is identical with the second tooth pushing block, 21 structures and be oppositely arranged; This tooth pushing block comprises the thin cylinder 29 and the long slab 30 of 6 differing heights; Wherein: thin cylinder 29 arrangements arranged side by side and lower end are connected with long slab 30; One end of tooth pushing block is a ramp structure, and purpose is connected with pushing block and can realizes moving up and down, and this ramp structure is provided with dashpot.
As shown in Figure 5; The rear end of described commentaries on classics tooth shell 24 is provided with the connecting portion 25 that matches with housing 16 and is connected in housing 16; This connecting portion 25 is confined to 24 motions of commentaries on classics tooth shell and rotatablely moves, and above connecting portion 25, is provided with 6 through holes 26 that match with the pellet shot from a slingshot position of lock core and tooth pushing block; The described first tooth pushing block 20 and first pushing block 18 are positioned at changes tooth shell 24 inside.
Shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, when inserting key unlocking, treat that key inserts lock fully after, this moment, shell can not move, and promoted slide block and drove to go up on the teeth directional and move.Last tooth promotes pellet shot from a slingshot and arrives the screw barrel of pushing block arrival simultaneously position, rotary position.Continue to promote slide block, the pushing block motion of in screw barrel, spinning, driven rotary tooth and little lock core rotate together,, the lower tooth of slide block promotion simultaneously moves downward, if lower tooth got in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole of lock core in the blink that baffle plate is removed.Continue to promote slide block, when lower tooth mated with big lock core, lower tooth withstands slide block can not be continued to promote, and this moment just can key.Key, whole lock is also followed rotation, and completion is unblanked.The step of pulling out lock is then opposite, replys key earlier, retracts slide block again, can take out by a key, because the elastic force of baffle arrangement, the position before baffle plate automatically reverts to and unblanks begins to protect baffle plate.Accomplish the whole process of unblanking.

Claims (10)

1. a diplopore involves the lock core that rotates push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; Comprise: main lock core, from lock core, some baffle plates, lock tube, some groups of snaps and pellet shot from a slingshot, wherein: snap and pellet shot from a slingshot vertically are fixed in the lock tube and with an end of baffle plate and contact, and are socketed in the main lock core from lock core; Main lock core is fixedly set in lock tube middle part, and baffle plate is installed in the baffle plate groove in the main lock core.
2. diplopore according to claim 1 involves the lock core of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; Describedly comprise: the pushing part, go up the teeth key hole and first shothole from lock core; Wherein: the pushing part is installed on from the lock core periphery, and last teeth key hole is installed on from the lock core center, and first shothole is installed on from the lock core top.
3. diplopore according to claim 1 involves the lock core of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; Described main lock core comprises: locking tappet hole, second shothole, last tooth lock core hole, baffle plate groove, lower tooth keyhole, lower tooth shothole, and wherein: locking tappet hole is installed on and approaches place, main lock core top, and second shothole is installed on tooth lock core hole top; Last tooth lock core hole be installed on the main lock core center on the upper side portion link to each other with baffle plate groove; Baffle plate groove links to each other with last tooth lock core hole near being installed on the main lock core center, and the lower tooth keyhole is installed on main lock core center portion on the lower side, and lower tooth shothole is installed on the main lock core bottom.
4. diplopore according to claim 1 involves the lock core of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock, it is characterized in that described baffle plate is a C shape structure, is provided with bayonet socket at the end of baffle plate.
5. one kind involves the key that the lock core of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock cooperates with the described diplopore of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Comprise: housing, slide plate, first pushing block, second pushing block, the first tooth pushing block, the second tooth pushing block, spiral tube and some key springs; Wherein: slide plate is movably set in the housing and is connected with second pushing block with first pushing block respectively; First pushing block and second pushing block are movably set in the housing and with the second tooth pushing block and contact, and change the tooth shell and are connected with housing, and its inside is placed first tooth pushing block and contacted with first pushing block; The spiral tube is arranged at an end of first pushing block, and some key springs are vertically installed in the outside of the first tooth pushing block and the second tooth pushing block respectively.
6. diplopore according to claim 5 involves the key of the lock core cooperation of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; Described slide plate links to each other with second stock through first stock respectively with first pushing block and second pushing block, and the junction of this first stock and second stock is equipped with restraining plate.
7. diplopore according to claim 5 involves the key of the lock core cooperation of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock, it is characterized in that there is first connecting portion that connects slide plate the rear end of described first pushing block, and the front end of first pushing block is a ramp structure.
8. diplopore according to claim 5 involves the key of the lock core cooperation of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; The described first tooth pushing block is identical with the second tooth pushing block structure and be oppositely arranged; This tooth pushing block comprises the thin cylinder and the long slab of 6 differing heights, and wherein: thin cylinder arrangement arranged side by side and lower end are connected with long slab, and an end of tooth pushing block is a ramp structure.
9. diplopore according to claim 5 involves the key of the lock core cooperation of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock; It is characterized in that; The rear end of described commentaries on classics tooth shell is provided with second connecting portion that matches with housing and is connected in housing; The top of this second connecting portion is provided with 6 through holes that match with the pellet shot from a slingshot position of lock core and tooth pushing block, and the described first tooth pushing block and second pushing block are positioned at changes tooth shell inside.
10. involve the key that the lock core of rotation push and block formula cylinder lock cooperates according to claim 7 or 8 described diplopores, it is characterized in that described ramp structure is provided with dashpot.
CN2010101658674A 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Lock core of double-hole implicated rotation pushing-blocking type spring lock and key thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101812944B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101658674A CN101812944B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Lock core of double-hole implicated rotation pushing-blocking type spring lock and key thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101658674A CN101812944B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Lock core of double-hole implicated rotation pushing-blocking type spring lock and key thereof

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CN101812944A CN101812944A (en) 2010-08-25
CN101812944B true CN101812944B (en) 2012-11-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2224247Y (en) * 1995-07-04 1996-04-10 陈涛 Cylinder lock
CN2242948Y (en) * 1995-10-24 1996-12-18 张新平 Double-core anti-theft vehicle-lock
CN2721804Y (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-08-31 徐许峰 Safety lock device
CN2784523Y (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-05-31 杨光 Safety anti-theft lock
CN201031531Y (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-03-05 韩留喜 Lock head

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2224247Y (en) * 1995-07-04 1996-04-10 陈涛 Cylinder lock
CN2242948Y (en) * 1995-10-24 1996-12-18 张新平 Double-core anti-theft vehicle-lock
CN2721804Y (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-08-31 徐许峰 Safety lock device
CN2784523Y (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-05-31 杨光 Safety anti-theft lock
CN201031531Y (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-03-05 韩留喜 Lock head

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