CN101811630B - Ramie strip packaging method - Google Patents
Ramie strip packaging method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101811630B CN101811630B CN2010101589265A CN201010158926A CN101811630B CN 101811630 B CN101811630 B CN 101811630B CN 2010101589265 A CN2010101589265 A CN 2010101589265A CN 201010158926 A CN201010158926 A CN 201010158926A CN 101811630 B CN101811630 B CN 101811630B
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- ramie
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- barrel
- numb ball
- numb
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of ramie textile, in particular to a ramie strip packaging method and a packaging barrel thereof. The ramie strip packaging method comprises the following steps of: coiling ramie strips in the packaging barrel with a drawing frame; performing axial compression on ramie balls with a packaging machine; after the pressing head compresses the ramie balls in place, maintaining the pressing head of the packaging machine; detaching the side wall of the packaging barrel so as to expose the ramie balls; binding the ramie balls, and resetting the pressing head of the packaging machine; and taking down the ramie balls. The packaging barrel used for the ramie strip packaging method comprises a circular bottom plate and a barrel-shaped side wall, wherein the side wall has a split structure consisting of at least two arc-shaped plates; and the adjacent sides of the at least one pair of the arc-shaped plates are fixed through detachable connection, and the rest adjacent sides of the arc-shaped plates are hinged. The diameter of the bottom plate is consistent with the inner diameter of the barrel-shaped side wall; and the bottom plate is positioned inside the barrel-shaped side wall and fixed through detachable connection. The ramie strip packaging method and the packaging barrel thereof are applied to packaging the ramie strips, have high processing efficiency, can avoid head and tail waste and prevent the ramie strips from twisting, have regular molding and convenient unwinding and heavy weight of a packaged single piece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ramie textile field, especially relate to a kind of ramie strip packaging method.
Background technology
Ramee forms ramie stripes behind combing, drafting.Drafting mainly is for even, composite fibre, makes that the ramie stripes composition mixes, even structure, even thickness, and the ramie stripes of accomplishing drafting coils and in the drawing frame barrel, is transferred to subsequent processing then.But transport for ease, transfer etc., the ramie stripes that needs usually to accomplish drafting is packed.Existing barrel is the hollow barrel-type spare for being made up of cylindrical sidewall and circular bottom plate all, and sidewall and base plate are fixed as one through lock seaming, welding etc., and the ramie stripes that coils in barrel can't be stranded bundle, the operation of therefore can't packing.Nodulizer is adopted in the packing of existing ramie stripes usually; Like Dinghai frame CZ252 of factory type nodulizer, Shanghai one frame B305 type nodulizer etc.; Ramie stripes at first is wound into numb ball through the relative motion of each parts of nodulizer, and during coiling, ramie stripes is reeled to successively along numb sphere diameter; Intersects each other between layer and the layer, overlapping, the numb ball after the coiling completion is the cylindrical or cydariform of hollow by backing off on the wireline reel; Numb then ball is further by the compress compacting, and numb ball center cavity pressurized reduces, but moulding is irregular, and approximate solid cylinder or the cydariform of being accomplished packing again after being stranded bundle.
But existing packaging method, owing to adopted nodulizer, speed of production is low, yield poorly, labor strength is big; Simultaneously, because the restriction of nodulizer coiling ability, numb ball forming weight is little, roughly at 7.5kg/ spare, causes that the operation tieing is many down, and every weight is little, causes the local twist of the twist to change easily at carrying, in transit extrusion and collision, and bar is done and worsened.In the process of nodulizer coiling ramie stripes, ramie stripes inevitably can cause ramie stripes twisting around the axis rotation of himself, and causes operation untwisting difficulty down, and the torsion of fibers that causes, wiping are hung, bar is done and worsened, and influence product design.The ramie fiber crops ball that reel to form, layer intersect with ramie stripes between the layer each other, overlapping, after further compacting, accomplish and pack by compress; Add in the handling process to be extruded, form tight one, when descending the operation unwinding; Drawing-off goes out ramie stripes and successively wipes extension, forms a large amount of fibers at random; Generally by lining and outer unwinding,, and after core pushed by compress, handling process, form tight one during unwinding, be difficult to find smoothly head, must clean out a part, cause waste at first from numb ball center change; During balling-up, to successively reeling, during unwinding, numb ball endoporus enlarges ramie stripes gradually along numb sphere diameter, and outer wall is gradually thin, collapses easily, and decline is prone to drawn in the comb case by whole group because of in light weight, forms random fiber, interrupts card wire, and fiber is scrapped.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of work efficiency, can avoid numb bulb overtaking wave expense, can avoid ramie stripes twisting in the packing process, and moulding is regular, unwinding is convenient and the big ramie strip packaging method of packing single-piece weight.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: 1) ramie stripes is axially successively coiled in the packing bucket along the packing bucket through drawing frame; 2) after numb ball coils the numb ball weight that in packing bucket, forms and reaches packing requirements, numb ball barrel is transferred to compress with packing; 3) the compress pressure head is pressed in the packing bucket numb ball is carried out axial compression, numb ball is circumferentially spacing through packing barrel sidewall in the compression process; 4) after the pressure head compression puts in place, keep the compress ram position; 5) moving up and down a packing bucket sidewall exposes numb ball or subdivision is opened sidewall and under compress removes, numb ball is exposed sidewall; 6) through between numb ball end face and the compress pressure head, numb ball bottom surface and the packing barrel soleplate between threading numb ball is stranded bundle; 7) the compress pressure head that resets takes off numb ball.
Further, wrapper at the bottom of placement one deck was placed one deck roof packing paper on numb ball top before step 3) on step 1) is being packed barrel soleplate before; Step 6) is stranded bundle through threading between roof packing paper and compress pressure head, end wrapper and packing barrel soleplate to numb ball.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the drawing frame coiling, drawing frame output is high, and drafting packing is simultaneously accomplished synchronously, and work efficiency is high; During coiling, drawing frame bar tube rotates with the shaping can coiler synchronously, and ramie stripes is made circular movement with the bar tube, and the ramie stripes free spiral rotation falls; A packing bucket rotation simultaneously, ramie stripes is along the axial coiled coil successively of packing bucket.The numb ball ramie stripes that coiling forms is the axial stepped construction of the nested minor spiral of king bolt; Numb ball journal is to constant in the coiling process; Drawing frame bar tube rotates with the shaping can coiler synchronously, and therefore ramie stripes does not freely fall can avoid ramie stripes twisting in the packing process around himself axis rotation; Bar is done evenly, and operation is normally used under being convenient to; Axial stepped construction, the compress compression is an axial compression also, moulding is regular, reduces actual taking up room, and reduces Packing Fee, is easy to transportation, anti-extruding, collision etc.; Axially unwinding successively during unwinding, unwinding is convenient, and no unwinding fault produces, and can avoid numb bulb overtaking wave expense; Only the packed influence of bucket size of packing single-piece weight, single-piece weight is big, reduces down operation because of the fault of artificial joint generation.
The packing bucket that packaging method of the present invention is used; Comprise circular bottom plate and cylindrical sidewall; Wherein sidewall is the split type structure that is made up of at least two arcs, and the adjacent side of at least one pair of adjacent arc is fixing through removably connecting, the adjacent side hinge of all the other adjacent arcs; Said base plate diameter is consistent with the cylindrical sidewall internal diameter, and said base plate is positioned at cylindrical sidewall and fixing through removably connecting.
Further, be provided with highly self-adapting apparatus, said base plate removably connects through highly self-adapting apparatus and sidewall.
As a kind of preferred version, said highly self-adapting apparatus is a compression spring, and said compression spring bottom is spacing fixing by the position limiting structure that is arranged at the arc inside face, and said base plate is held up fixing by the compression spring top.
As a kind of preferred version, said position limiting structure is the inside bending in arc bottom.
Further, be provided with base, said sidewall is fixed on the base through removably connecting; Said base is provided with the insertion cylindrical sidewall and surrounds in the formation cavity and the boss in the compression spring hole.
Further, be provided with the threading groove in the end face of said base plate.
Further, said base plate and sidewall adopt metal to process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention pack the bucket front view;
Fig. 2 removes the pack upward view of bucket of the present invention behind the base;
Fig. 3 is the movement relation figure of packaging method packing bucket of the present invention, bar tube, ramie stripes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Ramie strip packaging method of the present invention comprises the steps: 1) ramie stripes is axially successively coiled in the packing bucket along the packing bucket through drawing frame; 2) after numb ball coils the numb ball weight that in packing bucket, forms and reaches packing requirements, numb ball barrel is transferred to compress with packing; 3) the compress pressure head is pressed in the packing bucket numb ball is carried out axial compression, numb ball is circumferentially spacing through packing barrel sidewall in the compression process; 4) after the pressure head compression puts in place, keep the compress ram position; 5) moving up and down a packing bucket sidewall exposes numb ball or subdivision is opened sidewall and under compress removes, numb ball is exposed sidewall; 6) through between numb ball end face and the compress pressure head, numb ball bottom surface and the packing barrel soleplate between threading numb ball is stranded bundle; 7) the compress pressure head that resets takes off numb ball.
The coiling of employing drawing frame, drawing frame output is high, and drafting packing is simultaneously accomplished synchronously, and work efficiency is high; During coiling, as shown in Figure 3, drawing frame bar tube 12 rotates with the shaping can coiler synchronously, and like path of motion 13 shown in dotted lines in Figure 3, ramie stripes 11 is made circular movement with bar tube 12, and ramie stripes 11 free spiral rotations fall; Packing bucket 10 rotations simultaneously, ramie stripes 11 is along the axial coiled coil successively of packing bucket 10.The numb ball ramie stripes that coiling forms is the axial stepped construction of the nested minor spiral of king bolt; Numb ball journal is to constant in the coiling process; Drawing frame bar tube 12 rotates with the shaping can coiler synchronously, and therefore ramie stripes 11 does not freely fall can avoid ramie stripes 11 twisting in the packing process around himself axis rotation; Bar is done evenly, and operation is normally used under being convenient to; Axial stepped construction, the compress compression is an axial compression also, moulding is regular, reduces actual taking up room, and reduces Packing Fee, is easy to transportation, anti-extruding, collision etc.; Axially unwinding successively during unwinding, unwinding is convenient, and no unwinding fault produces, and can avoid numb bulb overtaking wave expense; Only the packed influence of bucket size of packing single-piece weight, single-piece weight is big, reduces down operation because of the fault of artificial joint generation.
The purpose of packing bucket sidewall mainly is circumferentially spacing in order when compress compresses, numb ball to be carried out, and then will compress the numb ball of accomplishing through dismounting and expose so that be stranded the bundle operation.In order to satisfy exposing of numb ball, the dismounting mode of sidewall can be a dissection type, also can be along the compress ram shaft to up-and-down movement, prick operation requirements as long as satisfy numb ball exposed to satisfy to be stranded.But when adopting the up-and-down movement mode to dismantle, sidewall only after numb ball is stranded the bundle completion and takes off, could take out from compress, and the chartered plane of therefore must fighting each other improves to satisfy the space requirement of sidewall up-and-down movement.Therefore with respect to up-and-down movement, split type structure is the simplest, and the chartered plane that need not to fight each other changes, and is applicable to existing compress.
Carry out threading when be stranded pricking for ease, when avoiding threading to the puncture of numb ball top, bottom ramie stripes, distortion, wiping extension etc., before step 1) at the bottom of placing one deck on the packing barrel soleplate wrapper, before step 3), on numb ball top, place one deck roof packing paper; Step 6) is stranded bundle through threading between roof packing paper and compress pressure head, end wrapper and packing barrel soleplate to numb ball.
In order further to improve work efficiency, the described drawing frame of step 1) is a High-speed Drawing Frame.Simultaneously, High-speed Drawing Frame drafting better effects if.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; The packing bucket that packaging method of the present invention adopted; Comprise circular bottom plate 4 and cylindrical sidewall; Wherein sidewall is the split type structure that is made up of at least two arcs 1, and the adjacent side of at least one pair of adjacent arc 1 is fixing through removably connecting, the adjacent side hinge of all the other adjacent arcs 1; Said base plate 4 diameters are consistent with the cylindrical sidewall internal diameter, and said base plate 4 is positioned at cylindrical sidewall and fixing through removably connecting.As stated, adopt split type structure.
Concrete, for simplified structure, said sidewall is made up of two semicircle arc plates 1, and the wherein a pair of adjacent side of two arcs 1 is hinged, and another connects through buckle 6 adjacent side.
In order to guarantee the coiling of ramie stripes, avoid ramie stripes to fall within outside the tube, said arc 1 top is provided with the guide plate 2 of outside bending.After constituting cylindrical sidewall, the guide plate 2 through arc 1 constitutes exit skirt in top side wall.
In whole coiling process, numb ball height increases in time gradually, and the spacing between numb ball end face and the bar tube is that the unsettled distance of ramie stripes reduces gradually, therefore because the stretching that unsettled ramie stripes is conducted oneself with dignity and caused, possibly cause the inconsistent of ramie stripes thickness etc.Therefore, further, be provided with highly self-adapting apparatus, said base plate 4 removably connects through highly self-adapting apparatus and sidewall.With the carrying out of coiling, base plate 4 descends with highly self-adapting apparatus gradually, thereby has guaranteed the unanimity of from start to finish numb ball apical side height.
Concrete, said highly self-adapting apparatus is a compression spring 7, and said compression spring 7 bottoms are spacing fixing by the position limiting structure that is arranged at arc 1 inside face, and said base plate 4 is held up fixing by compression spring 7 tops.With the increase of numb ball height, numb ball deadweight increases, and base plate 4 descends gradually, thereby has guaranteed the unanimity of from start to finish numb ball apical side height.
Concrete, said position limiting structure is the inside bending 3 in arc 1 bottom.
Owing to adopted 7 pairs of base plates 4 of compression spring to support, when through the compress pressure head numb ball being compressed, base plate 4 supports bad, and after the sidewall dismounting, the stability of base plate 4 is also poor.Therefore, further, be provided with base 8, said sidewall is fixed on the base 8 through removably connecting; Said base 8 is provided with the insertion cylindrical sidewall and surrounds in the formation cavity and the boss 9 in compression spring 7 holes.During the compression beginning, compression spring 7 compresses with numb ball synchronously; With the decline of base plate 4 height, in compression mid-term or latter stage, base plate 4 supports through base 8, and support is firm, base plate 4 good stabilities.
Above-mentioned highly self-adapting apparatus except being the above-mentioned spring-like, also can be passive adaptation devices such as damper; Except that passive type, highly self-adapting apparatus also can be active, like screw body; Between screw mandrel setting and base and the base plate, sidewall is fixed on the base, realizes the constant of height through the constant speed adjustment of screw body; But compare complex structure, poor reliability with the passive type device.
Further, be stranded for ease and prick threading, be provided with threading groove 5 in the end face of said base plate 4.The form that is provided with of threading groove 5 and final tired bundle mode are consistent, concrete, adopt the groined type structure.
For fear of numb ball journal quick-fried tube when compressing, increase the durability of packing bucket, a raising packing bucket intensity, said base plate 4 adopts metal to process with sidewall.
Claims (2)
1. the ramie strip packaging method comprises the steps:
1) ramie stripes is axially successively coiled in the packing bucket along the packing bucket through drawing frame;
2) after numb ball coils the numb ball weight that in packing bucket, forms and reaches packing requirements, numb ball barrel is transferred to compress with packing;
3) the compress pressure head is pressed in the packing bucket numb ball is carried out axial compression, numb ball is circumferentially spacing through packing barrel sidewall in the compression process;
4) after the pressure head compression puts in place, keep the compress ram position;
5) moving up and down a packing bucket sidewall exposes numb ball or subdivision is opened sidewall and under compress removes, numb ball is exposed sidewall;
6) through between numb ball end face and the compress pressure head, numb ball bottom surface and the packing barrel soleplate between threading numb ball is stranded bundle;
7) the compress pressure head that resets takes off numb ball.
2. ramie strip packaging method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wrapper at the bottom of on step 1) is being packed barrel soleplate before, placing one deck, before step 3), on numb ball top, place one deck roof packing paper; Step 6) is stranded bundle through threading between roof packing paper and compress pressure head, end wrapper and packing barrel soleplate to numb ball.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101589265A CN101811630B (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | Ramie strip packaging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101589265A CN101811630B (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | Ramie strip packaging method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101811630A CN101811630A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
| CN101811630B true CN101811630B (en) | 2012-06-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101589265A Expired - Fee Related CN101811630B (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | Ramie strip packaging method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101811630B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1379022A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1975-01-02 | Platt International Ltd | Textile sliver receiving apparatus |
| CN1091719A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-09-07 | 里特因戈尔斯塔特纺纱机械制造有限公司 | Flat can |
| CN2436490Y (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-06-27 | 南通市同享包装设备有限公司 | Winding reel for bundling belt |
| CN1350075A (en) * | 2000-10-21 | 2002-05-22 | 吕特·英格尔纺织机械制造股份公司 | Method and apparatus for adjusting height of bobbin base-plate for spinning |
| CN201046838Y (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-04-16 | 北京市天山新材料技术公司 | Tape accumulator |
| CN201703918U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-12 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | Drawing frame charging barrel |
-
2010
- 2010-04-28 CN CN2010101589265A patent/CN101811630B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1379022A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1975-01-02 | Platt International Ltd | Textile sliver receiving apparatus |
| CN1091719A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-09-07 | 里特因戈尔斯塔特纺纱机械制造有限公司 | Flat can |
| CN2436490Y (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-06-27 | 南通市同享包装设备有限公司 | Winding reel for bundling belt |
| CN1350075A (en) * | 2000-10-21 | 2002-05-22 | 吕特·英格尔纺织机械制造股份公司 | Method and apparatus for adjusting height of bobbin base-plate for spinning |
| CN201046838Y (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-04-16 | 北京市天山新材料技术公司 | Tape accumulator |
| CN201703918U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-12 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | Drawing frame charging barrel |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101811630A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120606 Termination date: 20160428 |