CN101811249B - Bearing dismounting device - Google Patents

Bearing dismounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101811249B
CN101811249B CN 200910072604 CN200910072604A CN101811249B CN 101811249 B CN101811249 B CN 101811249B CN 200910072604 CN200910072604 CN 200910072604 CN 200910072604 A CN200910072604 A CN 200910072604A CN 101811249 B CN101811249 B CN 101811249B
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
working head
tie
axletree
arm
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Application number
CN 200910072604
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101811249A (en
Inventor
潘岢
栗明柱
刘先义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Harbin Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HARBIN RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by HARBIN RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical HARBIN RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN 200910072604 priority Critical patent/CN101811249B/en
Publication of CN101811249A publication Critical patent/CN101811249A/en
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Publication of CN101811249B publication Critical patent/CN101811249B/en
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  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bearing dismounting device. A fixed pressing machine and a fixed disassembling machine are generally adopted to finish the pressing and dismounting of railway freight car bogie bearings in China. The equipment has the disadvantages of higher limitations, higher input cost and weak flexibility. The bearing dismounting device comprises a movable hydraulic trolley; a pistonrod (2) of the movable hydraulic trolley (5) is connected with a working head (1) through threads; one end of the working head is provided with a bolt hole connected with an axle (9) of a mounting bearing (7) or the working head is propped against the bearing shaft; a pressing sleeve is sleeved outside the working head and the piston rod (2), or a pull plate positioned at a rear stop of the bearing is connected with a fixed part of the movable hydraulic trolley through a pull rod; and the working head, the pressing sleeve, the pull plate and the pull rod are made of high-intensity steel. The bearing dismounting device is special for dismounting and pressing the railway freight car bogie bearings, and can be applied to various railway freight car bogie bearings by properly adjusting the dimension.

Description

Bearing dismounting device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of device that utilizes hydraulic tool to carry out the dismounting of railway goods train bogie bearing.
Background technology:
China railways roller bearing adapter stabilizer bar bearing press mounting and dismounting all are to carry out in vehicle production and maintenance company, generally be adopt fixedly pressing machine and fixedly demountor finish, these a little equipment can not move, limitation is bigger, input cost is than higher, flexibility is not strong.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ambulant dismounting and press mounting tool for the railway goods train bogie bearing, easy and simple to handle, flexibility is strong, input and maintenance cost are low.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
Bearing dismounting device, its composition comprises: the mobile hydraulic dolly, the piston rod of described mobile hydraulic dolly is by the company's of being threaded working head, the first end of described work has the bolt hole that is connected with the axletree of bearing or withstands on the bearing shaft, and the outside suit gland of described working head and piston rod or the arm-tie that is positioned at the bearing backstop partly are connected with the mobile hydraulic cart stationary by pull bar; Described working head, described gland, described arm-tie and described pull bar adopt high strength steel to make.
Described bearing dismounting device, described gland one end is pressed on the bearing, and the other end is pressed on the mobile hydraulic cart stationary part.
Described bearing dismounting device, described working head connects or comprises the trussed shore part.
Connect by bearing pin when described bearing dismounting device, described working head connect described trussed shore part, and in described trussed shore part the bolt hole that is connected with described axletree is set, the slotted hole that passes through when having bearing pin to move on the described gland.
Described bearing dismounting device, described arm-tie are provided with four axis holes; Described pull bar amounts to four, and an end is connected with four axis holes of described arm-tie, and the other end is connected with four axis holes of described mobile hydraulic dolly.
Beneficial effect:
1. this product is to have satisfied the railway goods train bogie bearing to dismantle at any time and press-fit needs, and this bearing dismounting device has adopted the high strength steel making widely, uses light and intensity is high.
2. simple in structure, easy to install, input and maintenance cost are low.
2. the mobile hydraulic dolly that this bearing dismounting device and railway systems are general is used, and is flexible, by the work of hydraulic trolley oil cylinder piston bar, can realize the dismounting of bearing easily and press-fits.
3. this product highly versatile through overtesting, only needs each element size of bearing dismounting device is suitably adjusted, i.e. the bearing removal of the different size that uses applicable to the present railway freight-car of China and press-fiting.
4. it is as follows to use bearing dismounting device of the present invention to carry out the operating process of bearing press mounting:
1. adjust the Shifting bearing changer, make its oil cylinder piston bar concentric with the axletree that needs pressing bearing;
2. trussed shore is fixed on the axletree end that needs pressing bearing with the axle head bolt;
3. bearing is inserted in trussed shore, and pushes the axletree end to;
4. connector is tightened to Shifting bearing changer oil cylinder piston boom end;
5. gland is inserted in the trussed shore end;
6. start the Shifting bearing changer, piston rod is ejected the appropriate location;
7. insert bearing pin, by bearing pin connector is connected with trussed shore;
8. rotates Shifting bearing changer operation valve handle, the oil cylinder piston bar is regained, make piston rod pulling working head and trussed shore, and the pulling axletree enters bearing 7, in other words in relative motion by gland with the bearing roof pressure outside axletree.
5. it is as follows to use the present invention to carry out the bearing removal operating process:
1. adjust the Shifting bearing changer, make its oil cylinder piston bar concentric with the axletree that needs the dismounting bearing;
2. with the top cover screwing to Shifting bearing changer oil cylinder piston boom end;
3. be inserted into arm-tie on the axletree that needs the dismounting bearing (contacting with the bearing backstop) from top;
4. four pull bar homalocephalus one ends are inserted in four axis holes of arm-tie, the other end inserts portable axle
Hold in four axis holes of changer, and nut is screwed into the appropriate location, the nut of four pull bars is screwed into position consistency;
5. with the pull bar half-twist, make it can't break away from arm-tie;
6. start the Shifting bearing changer, rotating operation valve handle goes out the oil cylinder piston masthead, thereby by arm-tie and pull bar bearing is backed off.
Description of drawings:
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 1 is this detaching products bearing.
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 2 is this product pressing bearing.
Accompanying drawing 3 is working head (dismantlement work head) structural representations of this product.
Accompanying drawing 4 is this product trussed shore schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 5 is this product gland schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 6 is working head (press-fiting working head) structural representations of this product.
Accompanying drawing 7 is this product arm-tie schematic diagrames.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Bearing dismounting device, comprise: mobile hydraulic dolly 5, the piston rod 2 of mobile hydraulic dolly is by the company's of being threaded working head 1, the first end of described work has the bolt hole that is connected with the axletree 9 of bearing 7, connecting bolt 8 is housed above, the outside suit gland 3 of described working head and piston rod 2.
Described working head connects trussed shore part 6.
When described working head connects described trussed shore part, be to connect by bearing pin 4, and in described trussed shore part 6 bolt hole that described axletree 9 connects, the slotted hole 10 that has bearing pin to move through on the described gland 3 be set.
One end of described trussed shore part is provided with pin shaft hole, and the other end is provided with three bolts hole, and pin shaft hole one end is connected by bearing pin with connector, and three bolt hole one ends are connected by bolt with the axletree of institute's pressing bearing.
Described gland 3 one ends contact with the institute pressing bearing, and the other end contacts with Shifting bearing changer mobile hydraulic dolly 5.
Described working head, described trussed shore part, described gland all adopt high strength steel to make.
Embodiment 2:
Bearing dismounting device, comprise: mobile hydraulic dolly 5, the piston rod 2 of mobile hydraulic dolly is by the company's of being threaded working head 1, and the first end of described work withstands on the axle 9 of bearing 7, and the arm-tie 12 that is positioned at the bearing backstop partly is connected with the mobile hydraulic cart stationary by pull bar 11.
Described arm-tie is provided with four axis holes.Described pull bar amounts to four, and an end is connected with four axis holes of arm-tie, and the other end is connected with four axis holes of Shifting bearing changer.
Described working head, described arm-tie and described pull bar all adopt high strength steel to make.

Claims (1)

1. bearing dismounting device, its composition comprises: the mobile hydraulic dolly, it is characterized in that: the piston rod of described mobile hydraulic dolly is by the company's of being threaded working head, when pressing bearing, one end of described working head has the bolt hole that is connected with the axletree of bearing to be installed, on the described bolt hole bolt is housed, the outside suit gland of described working head and piston rod, described gland one end is pressed on the bearing to be installed, the other end is pressed on the mobile hydraulic cart stationary part, described working head connects or comprises the trussed shore part, when connecting described trussed shore part, described working head connects by bearing pin, and in described trussed shore part the described bolt hole that is connected with described axletree is set, the slotted hole that passes through when the bearing pin motion is arranged on the described gland, thereby when described piston rod is regained, in relative motion, with the outside of bearing roof pressure to described axletree, finish press-fiting of bearing by described gland; When the dismounting bearing, one end of described working head withstands on to be waited to tear open on the axletree of bearing, the arm-tie that is positioned at this bearing backstop partly is connected with the mobile hydraulic cart stationary by pull bar, thereby when piston rod ejects, by arm-tie and pull bar this bearing is backed off from axletree; Described working head, described gland, described arm-tie and described pull bar adopt high strength steel to make, and described arm-tie is provided with four axis holes; Described pull bar amounts to four, and an end is connected with four axis holes of described arm-tie, and the other end is connected with four axis holes of described mobile hydraulic dolly.
CN 200910072604 2009-07-28 2009-07-28 Bearing dismounting device Active CN101811249B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910072604 CN101811249B (en) 2009-07-28 2009-07-28 Bearing dismounting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910072604 CN101811249B (en) 2009-07-28 2009-07-28 Bearing dismounting device

Publications (2)

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CN101811249A CN101811249A (en) 2010-08-25
CN101811249B true CN101811249B (en) 2013-09-04

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102079042B (en) * 2010-12-03 2014-04-09 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Toothed sleeve pulling and installing device for continuous miner
CN102672458B (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-04-23 方盛车桥(柳州)有限公司 Press mounting machine for front axle hub bearing inner ring and press mounting method thereof
CN103273303B (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-09-16 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Train wheel axle box bearing dismounting frock
CN103495854B (en) * 2013-10-10 2016-04-27 中国人民解放军济南军区72465部队 Generator dismounting platform
CN105479139A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-13 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Pressing device for axlebox-free rolling bearing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4145799A (en) * 1976-12-30 1979-03-27 Sulzer Brothers Limited Apparatus for fitting and dismantling a crankshaft bearing cap in an internal combustion engine
CN1282646A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-07 摩根建设公司 Hydraulic driving tool used in installing and disembling roll neck bearing of rolling mill machine
CN2538483Y (en) * 2002-04-27 2003-03-05 武汉宝德机电有限责任公司 Machine for detaching and assembling roll bearing seat
RU2246390C2 (en) * 2003-02-20 2005-02-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "ЭНИМС-Интергидропривод" Movable installation for pressing-in bearing assemblies
CN2734427Y (en) * 2004-08-23 2005-10-19 涟源钢铁集团有限公司 Dismounting trammer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4145799A (en) * 1976-12-30 1979-03-27 Sulzer Brothers Limited Apparatus for fitting and dismantling a crankshaft bearing cap in an internal combustion engine
CN1282646A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-07 摩根建设公司 Hydraulic driving tool used in installing and disembling roll neck bearing of rolling mill machine
CN2538483Y (en) * 2002-04-27 2003-03-05 武汉宝德机电有限责任公司 Machine for detaching and assembling roll bearing seat
RU2246390C2 (en) * 2003-02-20 2005-02-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "ЭНИМС-Интергидропривод" Movable installation for pressing-in bearing assemblies
CN2734427Y (en) * 2004-08-23 2005-10-19 涟源钢铁集团有限公司 Dismounting trammer

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 150000 Heilongjiang city of Harbin province Daowai District Pioneer Road No. 10

Patentee after: CRRC HARBIN VEHICLES CO., LTD.

Address before: 150056 Heilongjiang city of Harbin province Daowai District Pioneer Road No. 10

Patentee before: HarBin Railway Transportation Equipment Co., Ltd.