Easily open the slotted core cable of stripping
Technical field
The present invention relates to light transmission communications carrier technical field, is the improvement to existing slotted core cable, particularly a kind of slotted core cable of easily opening stripping.
Background technology
Stipulated multiple slotted core cable among the communication industry standard YD/T981.1-2009 of the People's Republic of China (PRC) " Access Network optical fibre band optical cable part 1: skeleton "; They all comprise: reinforcement, skeleton, be arranged in skeleton grooves fibre ribbon, envelope the band of skeleton and be positioned at the outer outer jacket of band; In addition, for the ease of identification, adopt usually mark line to be set or to extrude rib target mode and realize distinguishing.Mainly there is following defective in this class optical cable of prior art: one is: As time goes on mark line can fade at leisure, therefore, has brought great inconvenience for later maintenance; And the making of mark line itself bothers relatively; It two is: adopt the rib timestamp, because the rib mark is the fillet that extrudes with skeleton, therefore, usually interrupted phenomenon can occur, easily cause extruding of skeleton bad; It three is: the great advantage of slotted core cable is easily branched, can not destroy the optical cable body to greatest extent and finishes optical fiber or optical fiber branches of band; Yet, when construction, because skeleton squeezes outer jacket is arranged outward, in order to reach the purpose of branch, the workmen can only be the purpose that the whole sheath that encloses just can reach needed optical fiber of identification or fibre ribbon by opening stripping at least, open the branch that the stripping skeleton grooves is realized optical fiber or optical cable again, one of defective makes this conduit that does not need to destroy also be opened strip off for having destroyed the one-piece construction of optical cable; Two of defective could be discerned after must opening the whole circle of stripping.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the present invention improves slotted core cable of the prior art, it can be under the situation of not destroying other conduit, realizes the optical fiber in the required conduit or the separation of fibre ribbon, does not need whole circle to open the stripping outer jacket and can realize identification; It is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
Easily open the slotted core cable of stripping, it includes: skeleton 3, the optical fiber 4 that is positioned at skeleton grooves 2 or the fibre ribbon that is positioned at the central reinforce member 1 at center, is constituted around band skeleton grooves 2 right cylinders of central reinforce member, envelope the belting layer 6 of skeleton 3 and skeleton grooves 2 and be extruded in belting layer outer jacket 7 outward; It is characterized in that: in the described optical cable, having at least has sign to be with 5 in the skeleton grooves 2; Described sign band is for conducting electricity or magnetic conduction; Described central reinforce member is nonmetallic.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping, it is characterized in that: described skeleton grooves has more than 2 or 3 or 3.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: described central reinforce member is a glass fiber reinforced plastics.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: the material of described skeleton is plastics.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: described outer jacket is low density polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene or low smoke and zero halogen tygon or low-smoke low-halogen tygon or anti-electric trace tygon or nylon or Polyvinylchloride.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: described belting layer is waterstop or nonwoven fabrics or polyester belt or aluminium strip or steel band.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: described belting layer is vertical or wrapped.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: also be filled with the material that blocks water in the described skeleton grooves.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: the described material that blocks water is water-proofing powder or water blocking yarn or greasy for preventing water.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: contain iron or nickel or ferriferous oxide in the described sign band.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping, it is characterized in that: described sign band is positioned at the bottom of skeleton grooves, and optical fiber or fibre ribbon place sign to be with.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping, it is characterized in that: described sign band is positioned at the top of skeleton grooves, is positioned on optical fiber or fibre ribbon put.
The above-mentioned described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping is characterized in that: described sign band is laid on the bottom and the sidepiece of skeleton grooves, and optical fiber or fibre ribbon place among the sign band.
Among the present invention, can conduct electricity or the sign band of magnetic conduction, therefore, not need to extrude when squeezing skeleton and help mark or can discern relevant conduit in that skeleton grooves is just identified, so can make the speed of production of skeleton faster owing to placed at skeleton grooves; And because the sign band is non-fading, therefore, even used for many years, still can discern easily, make maintenance more convenient; In addition, because the sign band in the skeleton grooves can conduct electricity or magnetic conduction, therefore, under the situation of stripping fiber optic cables not, only need or be sprinkling upon on the outer jacket of optical cable magnet or magnetic or the iron filings placement of magnetizing, promptly can identify the position of skeleton grooves clearly in the distribution on optical cable surface according to magnetic or iron filings, can open stripping and not destroy other conduit for required skeleton grooves, damage to optical cable has also reached minimum degree, therefore, can make longevity of optical cable make longer, optical fiber or optical fiber branches of band more convenient.
Therefore, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the optical cable speed of production is faster, maintenance is more convenient, identification is simpler, the longer service life of optical fiber.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view after the partial cutaway of the invention process example one;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view after the partial cutaway of the invention process example two;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram of the invention process example three.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe embodiment in detail.Embodiment one
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, easily open the slotted core cable of stripping, it includes: skeleton 3, the optical fiber 4 that is positioned at skeleton grooves 2 or the fibre ribbon that is positioned at the central reinforce member 1 at center, is constituted around band skeleton grooves 2 right cylinders of central reinforce member, envelope the belting layer 6 of skeleton 3 and skeleton grooves 2 and be extruded in belting layer outer jacket 7 outward; It is characterized in that: in the described optical cable, having has sign to be with 5 in the skeleton grooves 2; Described sign band is conductive; Described central reinforce member is nonmetallic; Described skeleton grooves has 3; Described central reinforce member is a glass fiber reinforced plastics; The material of described skeleton is plastics; Described outer jacket is a low density polyethylene; Described belting layer is the waterstop that vertically coats; Contain iron in the described sign band; Described sign band is laid on the bottom and the sidepiece of skeleton grooves, and optical fiber places among the sign band.Embodiment two
See also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, easily open the slotted core cable of stripping, it includes: skeleton 3, the optical fiber 4 that is positioned at skeleton grooves 2 or the fibre ribbon that is positioned at the central reinforce member 1 at center, is constituted around band skeleton grooves 2 right cylinders of central reinforce member, envelope the belting layer 6 of skeleton 3 and skeleton grooves 2 and be extruded in belting layer outer jacket 7 outward; It is characterized in that: in the described optical cable, having has sign to be with 5 in the skeleton grooves 2; Described sign band is conductive; Described central reinforce member is nonmetallic; Described skeleton grooves has 3; Described central reinforce member is a glass fiber reinforced plastics; The material of described skeleton is plastics; Described outer jacket is a low density polyethylene; Described belting layer is the waterstop that vertically coats; Contain iron in the described sign band; Described sign band is positioned at the top of skeleton grooves, is positioned on the optical fiber.Embodiment three
See also Fig. 5, easily open the slotted core cable of stripping, it includes: skeleton 3, the optical fiber 4 that is positioned at skeleton grooves 2 or the fibre ribbon that is positioned at the central reinforce member 1 at center, is constituted around band skeleton grooves 2 right cylinders of central reinforce member, envelope the belting layer 6 of skeleton 3 and skeleton grooves 2 and be extruded in belting layer outer jacket 7 outward; It is characterized in that: in the described optical cable, having has sign to be with 5 in three skeleton grooves 2; Described sign band is conductive; Described central reinforce member is nonmetallic; Described skeleton grooves has 3; Described central reinforce member is a glass fiber reinforced plastics; The material of described skeleton is plastics; Described outer jacket is a low density polyethylene; Described belting layer is the waterstop that vertically coats; Contain iron in the described sign band; Described sign band is positioned at the top of skeleton grooves, is positioned on the optical fiber; Described three signs have nothing in common with each other with its width.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, it is characterized in that: described skeleton grooves also can be more than 2 or 3.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is characterized in that: in the described optical cable, have at least the sign band is arranged in the skeleton grooves; Described sign band is for conducting electricity or magnetic conduction.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is characterized in that: described outer jacket can be low density polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene or low smoke and zero halogen tygon or low-smoke low-halogen tygon or anti-electric trace tygon or nylon or Polyvinylchloride.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is characterized in that: described belting layer can be waterstop or nonwoven fabrics or polyester belt or aluminium strip or steel band.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, it is characterized in that: described belting layer can be vertical coating or wrapped.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is characterized in that: also can be filled with the material that blocks water in the described skeleton grooves.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, it is characterized in that: described sign band is positioned at the bottom of skeleton grooves, and optical fiber or fibre ribbon place sign to be with.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is characterized in that: contain iron or nickel or ferriferous oxide in the described sign band.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, it is characterized in that: described sign band is positioned at the top of skeleton grooves, is positioned on optical fiber or fibre ribbon put.
Certainly, the described slotted core cable of easily opening stripping of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is characterized in that: described sign band is laid on the bottom and the sidepiece of skeleton grooves, and optical fiber or fibre ribbon place among the sign band.
Among the present invention, can conduct electricity or the sign band of magnetic conduction, therefore, not need to extrude when squeezing skeleton and help mark or can discern relevant conduit in that skeleton grooves is just identified, so can make the speed of production of skeleton faster owing to placed at skeleton grooves; And because the sign band is non-fading, therefore, even used for many years, still can discern easily, make maintenance more convenient; In addition, because the sign band in the skeleton grooves can conduct electricity or magnetic conduction, therefore, under the situation of stripping fiber optic cables not, only need or be sprinkling upon on the outer jacket of optical cable magnet or magnetic or the iron filings placement of magnetizing, promptly can identify the position of skeleton grooves clearly in the distribution on optical cable surface according to magnetic or iron filings, can open stripping and not destroy other conduit for required skeleton grooves, damage to optical cable has also reached minimum degree, therefore, can make longevity of optical cable make longer, optical fiber or optical fiber branches of band more convenient.
Therefore, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the optical cable speed of production is faster, maintenance is more convenient, identification is simpler, the longer service life of optical fiber.
The above only is the present invention typical case specific embodiment; everyly be familiar with this skill personage and make various modifications or change very easily in view of the above; therefore, all equivalence replacements that claim spirit of the present invention is done that do not break away from all should be included in this patent protection domain.