CN101802510B - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101802510B
CN101802510B CN2008801062582A CN200880106258A CN101802510B CN 101802510 B CN101802510 B CN 101802510B CN 2008801062582 A CN2008801062582 A CN 2008801062582A CN 200880106258 A CN200880106258 A CN 200880106258A CN 101802510 B CN101802510 B CN 101802510B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
surface members
back side
side member
air conditioner
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CN2008801062582A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101802510A (en
Inventor
山崎良信
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus

Abstract

An air conditioner in which a filter can be easily inserted into an opening. The air conditioner has the filter (9) placed along the inner surface of a suction opening (6) of a casing (4), a cleaning device (12) for cleaning the filter (9), a movement path (A) along which the filter (9) is moved relative to the cleaning device (12), and a guide section (50) for forming a part of the movement path (A). When the guide section (50) is pivoted about one end, the movement path (A) is opened toward the outside of the casing (4). The guide section (50) has a front surface member (52) placed on the front surface side of the filter (9) and also has a rear surface member (53) placed on the rear surface side of the filter (9). When the movement path (A) is in an open state, the distance between the front surface member (52) and the rear surface member (53) increases from the one end side to the other end side of the guide section (50).

Description

Air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner that can clean filter.
Background technology
In air conditioner, be provided with filter along the back side one side of the suction inlet of indoor set casing.Filter can be removed the airborne dust that sucks from suction inlet, prevents that dust from entering in casing.If filter is dirty, because can causing the air handling capacity of air conditioner, the filter obstruction descends, so need to clean.
Therefore, a kind of air conditioner that can automatically clean filter is arranged.For example, patent documentation 1 (No. 2007-147122, Japanese Patent Publication communique JP) discloses a kind of conditioner (air conditioner), and it comprises: tabular filter, along the back side one side configuration of casing suction inlet; Clearing apparatus is used for this filter is cleaned; And mobile route, be used for described filter is moved with respect to this clearing apparatus; Described conditioner is provided with the prerotation vane that consists of a described mobile route part, rotates by make its other end centered by the rotation section that is arranged on prerotation vane one end, thereby mobile route is opened outside casing.
Thus, by filter is moved back and forth, can utilize filter cleaning section automatically whole filter to be cleaned, and by prerotation vane is opened outside casing, also again install in the situation of filter after filter is taken out, can be inserted into filter in mobile route simply.
But, in the air conditioner of patent documentation 1 record, although prerotation vane is opened, because the interior prerotation vane and the outer prerotation vane that consist of prerotation vane form as one, so the width of the peristome of prerotation vane equates substantially with the width of the mobile route of filter outside casing.Therefore, peristome does not also reach for the enough width that insert filter, so more bothersome when inserting filter.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly easily filter is inserted into air conditioner in peristome.
To achieve these goals, air conditioner of the present invention comprises: filter, along the back side one side configuration of the suction inlet of casing; Clearing apparatus is used for described filter is cleaned; Mobile route is used for described filter is moved with respect to described clearing apparatus; And guide part, the part of the described mobile route of formation; By the other end is rotated, described mobile route is opened to the casing lateral direction, described air conditioner is characterised in that, described guide part comprises the surface members of surface one side that is configured in described filter and is configured in the back side member of the back side one side of described filter, rotate by making described surface members, utilize linkage that described back side member is rotated, under the state that described mobile route is opened, the width between described surface members and described back side member broadens towards the other end from an end of guide part.
According to said structure, guide part is provided with as the surface members of independent part and back side member, and surface members and back side member are rotated, and can open mobile route to the casing lateral direction.In addition, when inserting filter, if filter is encountered surface members, because surface members makes peristome become large to opening the direction rotation, so easily insert filter.
In addition, according to said structure, under mobile route is in closed condition, sets the width that makes whole mobile route for and substantially equate, the configuration of surface members also devices spaced apart relative to back side member.Therefore, direction difference rotating opening surface members and back side member by to opening-moving path can make the width (width between surface members and back side member) as the guide part of mobile route peristome broaden towards the other end from guide part one end.
In other words, the inner surface that can make guide part (peristome) is taper, and one side narrows down towards the inboard from the gateway, thereby can easily be inserted into filter in mobile route.
In addition, in air conditioner of the present invention, rotate by making described surface members, utilize linkage that described back side member is rotated.According to this configuration, can rotate by making surface members, back side member also be rotated, so operating characteristics improves.
In addition, in air conditioner of the present invention, preferably, after described surface members turned to predetermined angular, described linkage made described back side member rotate with the rotation of described surface members.
According to said structure, before surface members turned to predetermined angular, back side member did not rotate.Therefore, rotate by only making surface members, the width between surface members and back side member is broadened towards the other end from an end of guide part.
By surface members and back side member are further rotated together, can make guide part towards the casing lateral direction, thereby filter can be imported in mobile route smoothly in this state.
And, during as the function of mobile route, surface members is got final product when guide part performance to counter-rotation.Thus, can make the narrowed width between surface members and back side member, make both turn back to original parastate (being spaced apart between surface members and back side member substantially fixing state).
In air conditioner of the present invention, preferably, described air conditioner is provided with maintaining body, and described maintaining body is used under state after described surface members and described back side member rotate predetermined angular together, fixingly keeps described surface members.According to this configuration, when inserting filter, the width as the guide part of mobile route peristome is enough wide owing to keeping, so easily insert filter.
In addition, in air conditioner of the present invention, also can under the state that utilizes the described surface members of the fixing maintenance of described maintaining body, utilize described linkage to keep described back side member with respect to the state of described surface members inclination certain angle.
According to this configuration, only adopt the maintaining body that only keeps surface members, just can keep surface members and the formed angle of back side member is predetermined angular, owing to utilizing linkage to keep back side member, so do not need to arrange separately the maintaining body that keeps back side member.
In addition, in air conditioner of the present invention, also can utilize the rotation of the described surface members of described maintaining body restriction.
According to this configuration, can prevent the surface members rotation excessively.And do not need to arrange separately the limit rotation member.
In addition, the surface members and the back side member that consist of described guide part are rotated freely around identical turning cylinder.
Air conditioner of the present invention is made of a part that makes the mobile route that filter moves guide part, this guide part comprises surface members and back side member, owing to passing through the rotating opening other end centered by an end of this guide part, mobile route is opened towards the casing lateral direction, so can be inserted into filter in mobile route simply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the indoor set of air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along the A-A line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 means that the guide part in Fig. 2 is in the cutaway view of open mode.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along the B-B line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 means that the guide part in Fig. 4 is in the cutaway view of open mode.
Fig. 6 means the stereogram of the unit that comprises guider and clearing apparatus.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram along the guide part of the A-A line section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the amplification view along the guide part of the A-A line section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 means that the guide part of Fig. 7 is in the figure of open mode.
Figure 10 means that the guide part of Fig. 8 is in the figure of open mode.
Figure 11 means the amplification stereogram of maintaining body.
Figure 12 means the figure of hold mode of the maintaining body of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of filter.
Figure 14 be Figure 13 want section's enlarged drawing.
Figure 15 is the front view of filter.
Description of reference numerals
A mobile route 1 indoor set 2 heat exchangers
3 indoor fan 4 casing 5 front panels
6 suction inlet 7 blow-off outlet 8 wind-guiding panels
9 filter 10 guider 12 clearing apparatus
13 screen pack 13a resin sheet 14 filter frames
14d is concavo-convex for 14a longitudinal edge frame 14b transverse frame
15 rib 15a indulge rib 15b cross rib bar
18 interior guide rail 22 outer guides of center piece 21
30 motor 32 gear 35 suction devices
37 upper shell 38 lower house 50 guide parts
52 surface members 53 back side member 54 axis of guides
55 linkage 56 engagement pin 57 support plates
58 connecting hole 59 locking mechanism 60 maintaining bodies
61 keep bar 62 openings
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described.Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the indoor set of air conditioner of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along the A-A line of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 means that the guide part in Fig. 2 is in the cutaway view of open mode, Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along the B-B line of Fig. 1, Fig. 5 means that the guide part in Fig. 4 is in the cutaway view of open mode, Fig. 6 means the stereogram of the unit that comprises guider and clearing apparatus, Fig. 7 is the stereogram along the guide part of the A-A line section of Fig. 1, Fig. 8 is the amplification view along the guide part of the A-A line section of Fig. 1, Fig. 9 means that the guide part of Fig. 7 is in the figure of open mode, Figure 10 means that the guide part of Fig. 8 is in the figure of open mode, Figure 11 means the amplification stereogram of maintaining body, Figure 12 means the figure of hold mode of the maintaining body of Figure 11, Figure 13 is the stereogram of filter, Figure 14 be Figure 13 want section's enlarged drawing, Figure 15 is the front view of filter.
Air conditioner of the present invention comprises indoor set 1 and off-premises station (not shown).Indoor set 1 comprises casing 4, and heat exchanger 2 and indoor fan 3 etc. are installed in the inside of described casing 4.As shown in Fig. 1~6, casing 4 comprises: front panel 5 is supported to the front openings that can open or close freely casing 4; Suction inlet 6 is made clathrate in end face one side of casing 4, is used for sucking room air; And blow-off outlet 7, be arranged on the bottom of the front of casing 4, be used for blowing out the cold air after heat exchange.
Whole blow-off outlet 7 is covered by wind-guiding panel 8.The size of wind-guiding panel 8 is made the top that can cover blow-off outlet 7 and blow-off outlet 7.Top and bottom at wind-guiding panel 8 are provided with turning cylinder, and the other end is rotated, and thus, keeping watch blows to desirable direction.
The front openings of casing 4 is used for laminar filter 9 is installed in casing 4.The top of front panel 5 is rotated and is fixed on freely on the side of casing 4, by the bottom pull-up upward with front panel 5, the front that can open casing 4.
As shown in Figure 2, in casing 4, be provided with vent passages from suction inlet 6 to blow-off outlet 7, in this vent passages suction inlet 6 one sides as the upstream, dispose successively filter 9, indoor heat converter 2 and indoor fan 3.Indoor heat converter 2 is inverted V-shaped.In addition, also be provided with in casing 4 for the clearing apparatus 12 that cleans filter 9.
Suction inlet 6 is arranged on the cardinal principle whole surface of casing 4 end face left and right directions.Filter 9 is along the back side configuration of suction inlet 6.Specifically, filter 9 has bendability, and it comprises the right filter 9b that covers suction inlet 6 right one side of something and the left filter 9a that covers suction inlet 6 left one side of something.The air that sucks from suction inlet 6 thus, is removed airborne dust all by filter 9.
Filter 9a and 9b are directed to respectively device 10 supportings.Guider 10 be configured in respectively casing 4 sidewall the inside one side and set up on two sides of the center piece 18 of the cardinal principle central authorities of casing 4 along fore-and-aft direction, thus, guider 10 supports respectively the end, two of left and right of left and right filter 9a, 9b.
Guider 10 is near supporting filter device 9 suction inlet 6 back sides not only, but also performance is as the function of the mobile route A that is used for making filter 9 to move.That is, guider 10 arranges (regional 10a) along the suction inlet 6 of casing 4, and a further forwards side extension setting from here.Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, guider 10 is in the place ahead of regional 10a one side, tilt downwards and arrive near front panel 5 (regional 10b), turn back into to the inside from here again U-shaped (regional 10c), and through arriving near suction inlet 6 (regional 10d) between regional 10b and heat exchanger 2.And each regional 10a~10d is connected by level and smooth curve.
Above-mentioned guider 10 performances are as the function of the mobile route A that filter 9 can be moved.In regional 10b, mobile route A is arranged to through clearing apparatus 12, at this, filter 9 mobile in mobile route A is cleaned.As shown in Figure 6, guider 10 and clearing apparatus 12 can be assembled into one, thus, are used as a unit and use.Therefore, guider 10 and clearing apparatus 12 can be assembled in casing 4 as the unit.And Fig. 6 means in left and right guide part 50,50, and left guide part 50 is in closed condition, right guide part 50 is in open mode.
Guider 10 comprises: interior guide rail 21, interior Monday of the side of the mobile route A of guiding U-shaped; And outer guide 22, outer Monday of the side of guiding mobile route A.If the end, two of left and right of clamping filter 9 between the interior guide rail 21 of the guider 10 that forms in the above described manner and outer guide 22, can guide make filter 9 be substantially U-shaped moves.
The length of mobile route A preferably when making filter 9 downward side shifting, makes the end of filter 9 upsides arrive the position that imports to clearing apparatus 12.Thus, can be swept into the end of filter 9 upsides.
In addition, in regional 10c, near the part of the position of front panel 5, in replacing, guide rail 21 and outer guide 22 are provided with the guide part 50 that is used to open or close mobile route A from the boundary vicinity of regional 10b and regional 10c to.Guide part 50 is arranged on the place ahead one side (near front panel 5) that more relies on casing than clearing apparatus 12.
Guide part 50 is separately positioned on left filter 9a one side and right filter 9b one side.Be under closed condition at mobile route A, guide part 50 becomes the part of mobile route A, and when opening-moving path A, performance is as the function of the peristome of mobile route A.
Guide part 50 comprises surface members 52 and back side member 53.Surface members 52 and back side member 53 are the long plate shape of the left and right directions (the left and right long side direction of air conditioner) along filter 9.Be under closed condition at mobile route A, surface members 52 performances are as the function of outer guide 22, the function that back side member 53 is brought into play as interior guide rail 21.Therefore, the surface that is used for guiding filter 9 of surface members 52 and back side member 53 has the curved shape that matches with the curved shape of regional 10c.
Surface members 52 along in the end of long side direction, be provided with in rearward end (being the upper end) the bearing 52a that section is C shape when from the top view air conditioner.Be provided with the axially axis of guide 54 parallel with the left and right long side direction of air conditioner in the front side of clearing apparatus 12.Bearing 52a is arranged on the axis of guide 54, can rotate centered by the axis of guide 54.That is, surface members 52 can rotate lower end (other end) centered by upper end (end).
The axis of guide 54 is fixed on clearing apparatus 12.And the left and right length direction of clearing apparatus 12 two ends are fixed on guider 10, and thus, the position relationship of the axis of guide 54 and guider 10 is fixed.
In addition, back side member 53 is also identical, along in the end of long side direction, is provided with in rearward end (being the upper end) the bearing 53a that section is C shape when from the top view air conditioner, and bearing 53a can rotate centered by the axis of guide 54.That is, (end) centered by identical turning cylinder, can rotate lower end (other end) in the upper end for surface members 52 and back side member 53.
Under the state that surface members 52 and back side member 53 are rotated, namely, when 53 performances of surface members 52 and back side member during as the function of the part of mobile route A (during closed posture), the configuration of surface members 52 also devices spaced apart relative to back side member 53, between is provided for guiding the gap of filter 9.This gap set for guide part 50 beyond the width X of mobile route A substantially equate so that can be continuously and pass through swimmingly this gap along the filter 9 of interior guide rail 21 and outer guide 22 guiding.
Surface members 52 by making above-mentioned guide part 50 and the other end (lower end) of back side member 53 rotate (rotating opening) to casing the place ahead, can opening-moving path A.At this moment, because guide part 50 and regional 10b are arranged in a linear substantially, so can easily filter 9 be imported in mobile route A with guide part 50 as the gateway, perhaps derive in mobile route A.
In fact, for rotating opening guide part 50, by carrying out rotating operation, the bottom of surface members 52 is pulled upwardly, and utilizes linkage 55 that back side member 53 and surface members 52 are rotated together.
Following linkage 55 describes.On the two ends, left and right of surface members 52, substantially be provided with abreast engagement pin 56 with the long side direction of surface members 52.And, on the two ends, left and right of member 53, be provided with the support plate 57 that extends from back side member 53 to the cardinal principle vertical direction overleaf.Be provided with the connecting hole 58 of long hole shape on support plate 57, the movable embedding in this connecting hole 58 of engagement pin 56 of surface members.Under the state of the movable embedding connecting hole 58 of engagement pin 56, when rotating opening surface members 52, engagement pin 56 has activity space with respect to rotation direction.Consist of linkage 55 by this engagement pin 56 and connecting hole 58.
Although engagement pin 56 and support plate 57 are separately positioned near the axis of guide 54 1 sides, also can be arranged on away from the axis of guide 54 1 sides.If engagement pin 56 and support plate 57 are arranged near the axis of guide 54 1 sides, with being arranged on away from the situation of the axis of guide 54 1 sides, engagement pin 56 and support plate 57 compare, can be used in the height that obtains the required activity space of predetermined angular θ 1 little.Therefore, be not easy to become the barrier of air conditioner inside.
The below describes the action of guide part 50 with said structure.The current closed posture that is in of guide part 50.For filter 9 being cleaned or replacing etc., when filter 9 is taken out from indoor set, at first open front panel 5, thus exposing surface member 52.Be provided with locking mechanism 59 on surface members 52, this locking mechanism 59 is used for locking surface member 52 and back side member 53 under closed posture.
As shown in Figure 6, although the locking mechanism 59 of present embodiment can switch locking or disarm state by with action bars direction slip to the left and right, be not limited thereto, also can adopt known mechanism.By removing the lock-out state of this locking mechanism 59, surface members 52 is rotated.
As shown in Figure 8, if rotating opening be in can rotary state surface members 52 (in the drawings around clockwise rotating), engagement pin 56 also rotates.Making surface members 52 and the formed angle of back side member 53 at the rotating surface member is on the centre position M of predetermined angular θ 1, and engagement pin 56 contacts with connecting hole 58.
Although back side member 53 rotates the trend of (rotation is closed) due to the oriented closing direction of gravity, under engagement pin 56 and state that connecting hole 58 contacts, if lasting rotating opening surface members 52 drives also rotating opening of back side member 53.
That is, as shown in figure 10, when surface members 52 is further rotated from middle position M, under engagement pin 56 and state that connecting hole 58 contacts, in other words, and under the state that keeps predetermined angular θ 1, also rotating opening back side member 53 simultaneously.Then, when surface members 52 was further rotated predetermined angular θ 2 from middle position M, back side member 53 becomes opened posture.
In the present embodiment, when surface members 52 and back side member 53 rotate simultaneously, because surface members 52 and back side member 53 rotate around identical axle (axis of guide 54), relative position relation does not each other change, so that linkage simple in structure.
As mentioned above, when guide part 50 is in when opening posture, the width between surface members 52 and back side member 53 broadens towards the lower end from the upper end, and upper end (end) is approximately width X, and lower end (other end) is width X1 (X1>X).That is, can make the inner surface of guide part 50 form taper, narrow down towards the inboard from gateway 50a one side, thereby can easily be inserted into filter 9 in mobile route A.
In the present embodiment, be provided with maintaining body 60, be in surface members 52 under the state of opening posture, the fixing surface members 52 that keeps.Maintaining body 60 has the maintenance bar 61 that contacts with the rotation track of surface members 52.Keep the base portion of bar 61 to be fixed on clearing apparatus 12, it is spherical that its leading section 61a makes semicircle, and leading section 61a bends to and becomes the cardinal principle right angle with main part 61b.That is, leading section 61a's is axially substantially parallel with the long side direction of surface members 52.
On the other hand, surface members 52 with the positions that keep bar 61 butts on form opening 62.Keep the main part 61b of bar 61 to pass through although opening 62 can make, leading section 61a contacts with the opening ora terminalis of opening 62.And, keep bar 61 and tilt with respect to being in the surface members 52 of opening posture, surface members 52 be in open posture before, the ora terminalis butt of leading section 61a and opening 62.
The below describes the action of maintaining body 60 with above-mentioned maintenance bar 61 and opening 62.When rotating opening guide part 50, if approaching, surface members 52 opens posture, as shown in figure 11, keep the leading section 61a of bar 61 to contact with the ora terminalis of the opening 62 of surface members 52.Keep bar 61 to be made by synthetic resin, owing to having elasticity, so if its leading section is applied external force, easy strain and produce bending.
Therefore, under the state of the ora terminalis butt of leading section 61a and opening 62, if continue rotating surface member 52, leading section 61a rides on the ora terminalis of opening 62 on one side, rearward crooked on one side, turn back to immediately original state when crossing opening 62, and under this posture, guide part 50 is held bar 61 and keeps (with reference to Figure 12).
Thus, keep the leading section 61a of bar 61 to become the state that is blocked by the opening 62 of surface members 52, even hand leaves surface members 52, surface members 52 also stays open posture.At this moment, although back side member 53 is in due to the trend that the oriented closing direction of gravity rotates the state that contacts with connecting hole 58 due to engagement pin 56, so can not rotating, back side member 53 closes.In other words, back side member 53 is in the state that is kept by linkage 55.
And, keep surface members 52 by utilizing maintaining body 60, can remain predetermined angular θ 1 to surface members 52 and the formed angle of back side member 53.Under this hold mode, filter 9 is taken out in mobile route A.
In addition, in the situation that the surface members 52 of wanting further rotating opening to be in to open posture, keep bar 61 owing to contacting near the ora terminalis of a side with bearing 52a among the ora terminalis of opening 62, so limited the rotation of surface members 52.That is, maintaining body 60 has played the effect of the retainer of limiting surface member 52 rotations.
The length of filter 9 is under air conditioner use state (filter 9 is configured to cover the state of suction inlet 6), and the lower end of filter 9 front ends and guide part 50 is positioned at same position substantially.As Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, when guide part 50 is in when opening posture, because back side member 53 and surface members 52 are rotated together, so filter 9 is also pressed and rotated by back side member 53.Therefore, when guide part 50 is in when opening posture, the front end of filter 9 is towards the place ahead of casing 4, thereby can easily take out filter 9.
As mentioned above, utilize front end (front end of front panel one side) that back side member 53 can make filter 9 from the position that is positioned at the air conditioner inboard position movement to easy taking-up.Thus, can easily hold the front end of filter 9, filter 9 is taken out.
Under surface members 52 is held state that mechanism 60 keeps, between surface members 52 and back side member 53 be spaced apart gateway 50a one side large, along with the infundibulate that diminishes gradually towards the inboard (from the side).This inboard be spaced apart with guide part 50 beyond the width X that substantially equates of mobile route A, and the width of gateway 50a one side is larger than the width of inboard.
Therefore, can easily be inserted into filter 9 in mobile route A from the width gateway 50a wider than mobile route A.Mostly be arranged on the eminence of metope as the indoor set of the separate type air conditioner of present embodiment.Therefore, mostly be difficult to take out or insert filter 9.
Thin and have a flexibility due to filter 9, so easily crooked.Therefore, want to hold the bottom of filter 9, filter 9 is inserted from gateway 50a, because filter 9 easily produces crooked, if so as prior art, the A/F of gateway is equated substantially with the width of mobile route A, be difficult to insert.
Yet the present invention is because the A/F that makes the gateway is wider than the width X of mobile route A, so even filter 9 slight curvatures also easily are inserted into filter 9 in opening.And, due to A/F is narrowed down to the inboard gradually from open front, so along this shape, filter is inserted to the inboard, arrive mobile route.
Thus, can easily insert or take out filter 9.And, when making guide part 50 turn back to the state of mobile route, press surface members 52 by the direction of closing to rotation, keep the crooked opening 62 that breaks away from of bar 61 thereby make.Then continue to press surface members 52, until make it be in the state that turns back to mobile route.Then, utilize locking mechanism that its pinning is got final product.
And, in the present embodiment, although linkage 55 is made of engagement pin 56 and connecting hole 58, also can replaces connecting hole 58 and jut is set on support plate 57, utilize this jut to contact to consist of linkage with engagement pin 56.In this case, if make jut below be positioned at the position that connecting hole 58 contacts with engagement pin 56, can form under the state of predetermined angular θ 1 at surface members and back side member, this jut is contacted with engagement pin 56.
Perhaps also can only on support plate 57, jut be set, form under the state of predetermined angular θ 1 in surface members and back side member, make surface one side contacts of this jut and surface members 52, thereby consist of linkage.
In the present embodiment, although only put down in writing the maintaining body 60 that keeps surface members, the maintaining body that keeps back side member can be set simultaneously also.In addition, in the present embodiment, although have the maintaining body 60 that keeps surface members, the maintaining body 60 that keeps surface members can be set also.In this case, although surface members is not held, replace, be provided with the maintaining body that keeps back side member.
When guide part 50 was in open mode, surface members was rotated to closing direction due to gravity, so the interval between the surface members of guide part 50 and back side member is identical when being in the mobile route state with guide part 50.At this moment, when wanting to insert filter, if filter is encountered surface members, because surface members can be rotated to opening direction, so surface members can be rotated to opening direction owing to encountering filter, thereby the width between surface members and back side member is broadened.Therefore, even this structure is also easily inserted filter.
In addition, in the present embodiment, although the surface members of described guide part and back side member are arranged on outer guide 22 1 sides, and rotate freely around identical turning cylinder (axis of guide) 54, also can rotate around different turning cylinders.For example, surface members is rotated centered by the turning cylinder that is arranged on outer guide 22 1 sides, and back side member is rotated centered by the turning cylinder that is arranged on interior guide rail 21 1 sides.
As Figure 13 and shown in Figure 15, filter 9 comprises the filter frame 14 on screen pack 13 and supporting filter net 13 4 limits.Filter frame 14 comprises the longitudinal edge frame 14a that supports side and the transverse frame 14b that supports bottom and upper segment.
As shown in figure 14, longitudinal edge frame 14a is waveform from the side.By making waveform, inner surface one side of longitudinal edge frame 14a longitudinally (moving direction) form concavo-convex 14d.On the other hand, in regional 10c, the inboard of member 53 is provided with the gear 32 that utilizes motor 30 and rotate overleaf, and a part is cut away in end, two of the left and right of back side member 53, makes gear 32 be exposed to (with reference to Fig. 6) in mobile route A from this part of cutting away.
Described concavo-convex 14d and gear 32 engagements.Utilize the rotation of gear 32, filter 9 can be moved forward and backward.And, be waveform by making concavo-convex 14d, filter 9 is easily produced in the vertical crooked, thereby easily make filter 9 turn back into U-shaped.
As long as although the shape of the male and fomale(M﹠F) of longitudinal edge frame 14a inner surface one side can mesh with the tooth of gear 32, preferably the spacing of concavo-convex 14d equates with the tooth pitch of gear 32, thereby can more effectively prevent from jumping tooth.
In addition, also be provided with the internal separation of filter frame 14 is become cancellate rib 15, rib 15 is fixed on screen pack 13, so that supporting filter net 13.Can prevent filter 9 warpages or fluctuating.Rib 15 comprises longitudinally the vertical rib 15a of configuration and along the cross rib bar 15b of landscape configuration.Vertical rib 15a makes thinner thickness, and cross rib bar 15b compares with vertical rib 15a that to make thickness thicker.Utilize this structure, can make filter 9 keep horizontal rigidity, and easily crooked in the vertical.
In addition, as shown in figure 14, be provided with otch 16 between the longitudinal edge frame 14a of cross rib bar 15b and filter frame 14, thus make cross rib bar 15b and longitudinal edge frame 14a discontinuous.By making longitudinal edge frame 14a and cross rib bar 15b discontinuous, make longitudinal edge frame 14a be subjected to hardly the impact of cross rib bar 15b, thereby can keep filter 9 bendability in the vertical.In addition, as the material of filter frame 14, get final product so long as have the material of flexible, can adopt any one in synthetic resin, rubber and the paper such as polypropylene (PP), PET (PET), soft resin.
Although be provided with in the tensioning of the top of filter 9 and make the screen pack 13 that passes through from the air of suction inlet 6 suctions, but also can be in the bottom of filter 9, replace screen pack 13 and tensioning is provided with thin resin sheet 13a, so that air is by the filter bottom.And resin sheet 13a makes thinner, and thickness is identical with vertical rib 15a, thus, has guaranteed the bendability longitudinally of whole filter 9.In addition, also can screen pack 13 be set tensioning on whole filter 9.
Clearing apparatus 12 is arranged in the regional 10b of guider 10.Because regional 10b is linear, so filter 9 easily is installed on clearing apparatus 12.And, be arranged on front one side of casing 4 due to clearing apparatus 12, so filter 9 easily is installed on clearing apparatus 12.
Clearing apparatus 12 comprises that section shape is upper shell 37 and the lower house 38 of コ shape substantially, making under upper shell 37 state relative with the recess of lower house 38, is fixed on casing 4, along the place ahead of laterally setting up at casing 4.
Have the gap between upper shell 37 and lower house 38, filter 9 can move in this gap.Keep very narrow interval between upper shell 37 and lower house 38 and filter 9 surfaces.The left and right both ends open of clearing apparatus 12.That is, filter 9 can be through the whole clearing apparatus 12 that forms box-like.
Among two ends of the length direction of clearing apparatus 12, one open ended, is connected with suction device 35 on the other end.Suction device 35 has the attraction fan, and connection and the outdoor passage that is communicated with (not shown).Attract fan to rotate to produce attraction by making, can be by the dust of clearing apparatus 12 attraction filters 9.Air after attraction is discharged to the outside from passage.
In addition, upper shell 37 and lower house 38 interval between the front and back sidewall on the filter moving direction is set for the interval of the cross rib bar 15b of filter 9 and is substantially equated.As the sidewall of upper shell 37 and lower house 38 and cross rib bar 15b when overlapping, owing to becoming substantially airtight space in clearing apparatus 12, so increased attraction.
According to said structure, when cleaning filter 9, utilize the rotation of gear 32 that filter 9 is forwards moved.At this moment, due in casing 4 the place aheads to turn back into the mode of U-shaped, form mobile route A by guider 10, so follow filter 9 forwards to move, crooked the front end guidance of filter 9 rearward (downstream) while filter 9 is produced, can clean whole filter 9.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention can be effectively applied to utilize the cooling and warming unit running to blow out the air conditioner of regulating rear air.

Claims (5)

1. air conditioner comprises:
Filter is along the back side one side configuration of the suction inlet of casing;
Clearing apparatus is used for described filter is cleaned;
Mobile route is used for described filter is moved with respect to described clearing apparatus; And
Guide part, the part of the described mobile route of formation;
By the other end is rotated, described mobile route is opened to the casing lateral direction,
Described air conditioner is characterised in that, described guide part comprises the surface members of surface one side that is configured in described filter and is configured in the back side member of the back side one side of described filter, rotate by making described surface members, utilize linkage that described back side member is rotated, under the state that described mobile route is opened, the width between described surface members and described back side member broadens towards the other end from an end of guide part.
2. air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described surface members turned to predetermined angular, described linkage made described back side member rotate with the rotation of described surface members.
3. air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described air conditioner is provided with maintaining body, and described maintaining body is used under state after described surface members and described back side member rotate predetermined angular together, fixingly keeps described surface members.
4. air conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, under the state that utilizes the described surface members of the fixing maintenance of described maintaining body, utilize described linkage to keep described back side member with respect to the state of described surface members inclination certain angle.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described air conditioners, is characterized in that, the rotation of the described surface members of described maintaining body restriction.
CN2008801062582A 2007-12-13 2008-08-21 Air conditioner Active CN101802510B (en)

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JP2007322135A JP4309450B2 (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Air conditioner
JP2007-322135 2007-12-13
PCT/JP2008/064927 WO2009075125A1 (en) 2007-12-13 2008-08-21 Air conditioner

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CN101802510B true CN101802510B (en) 2013-05-22

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JP5334310B2 (en) * 2009-07-15 2013-11-06 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Air conditioner indoor unit
JP4713658B2 (en) * 2009-09-09 2011-06-29 シャープ株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2015169389A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-28 三菱重工業株式会社 air conditioner
CN111503744B (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-12-03 Lg电子株式会社 Air conditioner
CN111780251B (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-11-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor machine of air conditioner

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EP2233852A4 (en) 2014-12-03
CN101802510A (en) 2010-08-11
EP2233852A1 (en) 2010-09-29
WO2009075125A1 (en) 2009-06-18
MY150306A (en) 2013-12-31
JP4309450B2 (en) 2009-08-05

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