CN101800798A - Method and device for controlling access to personal mobile phones - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling access to personal mobile phones Download PDFInfo
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- CN101800798A CN101800798A CN200910006336A CN200910006336A CN101800798A CN 101800798 A CN101800798 A CN 101800798A CN 200910006336 A CN200910006336 A CN 200910006336A CN 200910006336 A CN200910006336 A CN 200910006336A CN 101800798 A CN101800798 A CN 101800798A
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- access code
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a device for controlling the access to personal mobile phones. The method comprises the following steps: authenticating an access code input by a calling party setting up the call, wherein the access code is associated with a called party; and determining whether to continue the call of the calling party based on the authentication result of the access code. Thereby, the maintenance of a huge database at a terminal can be avoided, and the user experience can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more specifically, relate to the method and apparatus that is used to control access to personal mobile phones.
Background technology
In daily life, receive strange phone through regular meeting, the phone that this phone is normally misplayed or undesirable people dial, thereby have caused bigger puzzlement for the user of communication equipment, therefore press for the method at the refusal of unwanted telephone.
In the prior art, normally on (for example callee's phone) rather than switch on the terminal, use the caller authentication module to determine whether the calling that the calling party initiates is rejected, and this just need keep the database of calling party phone number in callee's terminal.The callee is divided into two kinds in the phone wanting the phone of answering and do not want to answer based on some rule with the calling party phone number, and the telephone number by the verification calling party authenticates to determine whether to block calling party's calling.If phone is not wanted to be blocked, then this telephone number will enter in the phone list of wanting to answer of this database.
Fig. 1 illustration authenticate in the prior art and control the example that personal call inserts.As shown in Figure 1, kept an authentication database 33 at callee's terminal 30 places, this database comprises wants to receive calls the tabulation and the tabulation of not wanting to receive calls, and the tabulation of for example wanting to receive calls comprises telephone number 111,222 etc., does not comprise that telephone number is 333,444 etc. and do not want to receive calls to tabulate.When the telephone number of calling party terminal 10 is 111, when its calling telephone number is 999 callee 30, switch 20 carries out number analysis, find callee 30, thereby the authentication module 32 by callee 30 comes calling party's telephone number is authenticated, want to receive calls tabulation if calling party's telephone number is arranged in, calling party's calling is continued; Do not want to receive calls tabulation if calling party's telephone number is arranged in, then refuse calling party's calling.Also can call out or refusal for continuing the calling default setting of the telephone number that is not included in the calling party in this database.
Yet, there is following problem in existing solution: when the authorized user of answering when hope has used the terminal with other telephone number to call out, if not more new database its can not be authorized to again, thereby the calling to the callee will be rejected, and strengthen the dynamics of database maintenance like this; And need keep huge database and application software is installed in terminal, also increase the cost and the operation of terminal, influence the performance of terminal.
Therefore the method and system that needs a kind of access phone of authorized user being authorized forever in existing field without maintenance call side's telephone number database.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of being used to control the method that personal call inserts, comprising:
The access code that starts calling party's input of calling out is authenticated wherein said access code and callee association; And
Determine whether to continue this calling of calling party based on the authentication result of described access code.
Advantageously, in an embodiment of the present invention,, then continue this calling if the access code of described calling party input is consistent with the access code that described callee is scheduled to; If the access code that the access code of described calling party's input and described callee are scheduled to is inconsistent, then refuse this calling.
According to a further aspect in the invention, be provided for controlling the device that personal call inserts, comprise:
The device that the access code that the calling party who is used for that startup is called out imports authenticates, wherein said access code and callee association; And
Be used for the device that authentication result based on described access code determines whether to continue this calling of calling party.
Advantageously, in an embodiment of the present invention, be used to determine whether that the device that continues this calling of calling party can further be configured to:
If the access code of described calling party's input is consistent with the access code that described callee is scheduled to, then continue this calling; If the access code that the access code of described calling party's input and described callee are scheduled to is inconsistent, then refuse this calling.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of switch, comprise the aforesaid device that personal call inserts that is used to control.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of acting server, comprise the aforesaid device that personal call inserts that is used to control.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of communication terminal, comprise the aforesaid device that personal call inserts that is used to control.
Description of drawings
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, purpose of the present invention, characteristics and advantage will be apparent from following detailed description to embodiments of the invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustration authenticate in the prior art and control the example that personal call inserts;
Fig. 2 illustration be used to control the flow chart of the method that personal call inserts according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 illustration according to the signal flow graph that in PSTN, authenticates of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 illustration according to the signal flow graph that in SIP, authenticates of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 illustration be used to control the apparatus structure schematic diagram that personal call inserts according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 illustration the structural representation of switch according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 illustration the structural representation of acting server according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 8 illustration the structural representation of communication terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In one embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of being used to control the method that personal call inserts, having comprised:
The access code that starts calling party's input of calling out is authenticated wherein said access code and callee association; And
Determine whether to continue this calling of calling party based on the authentication result of described access code.
Fig. 2 illustration be used to control the flow chart of the method that personal call inserts according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, at step S210, calling party's terminal makes a call.So at step S220, switch carries out number analysis to dialling the callee's number that cries, and searches the callee.At step S230,, then the calling party is authenticated this access code and callee association by the input access code if the callee opens the conversation authentication function.If the access code consistent with the access code that the callee is scheduled to (S240-is a branch) of calling party's input then continues this calling at step S250; If the access code inconsistent (S240-denys a branch) that the access code of calling party's input and callee are scheduled to is then refused this calling at step S260.
For the sake of clarity, below with PSTN (public switch telephone network) with to authenticate at the switch place be that example is described embodiments of the invention in detail.
Fig. 3 shows the signal flow graph that authenticates among the PSTN according to the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, at step S310, the calling party takes phone and sends off-hook and indicates to local end office switch; So at step S315, this switch returns dialing tone.Afterwards, dial digit phone number and this numerical digit is sent to this end office switch in step S320 calling part user.Carry out number analysis at this end office switch place of step S325 and initial address message (IAM) is sent to SS7 (Signaling System 7(SS-7)) network.So at step S326, the SS7 network reads this IAM and new IAM is sent to distant-end switch.
This distant-end switch determines that by the data query abridged table callee requires to carry out the access code checking, so will need access code to send to the SS7 network at step S330, and send to calling party (step S331, S332) through local switch with the message of verifying.So the calling party sends to distant-end switch (step S335, S336 and S337) with access code through local switch, SS7 network.
Can carry out the authentication of access code at the distant-end switch place, for example be: if this access code is consistent with the access code that the callee is scheduled to, then the calling party is the user who authorizes by authentication; If the access code that this access code and callee are scheduled to is inconsistent, then the calling party is authorized users not, and switch can be refused this calling.If the calling party then can send to call setup request message callee's terminal at step S340 distant-end switch by authentication, the callee begins ring.Reply Alerting message step S345 callee to distant-end switch, and finish message (ACM) through the address and return SS7 network (step S350); And the SS7 network reads this ACM message, and produces new ACM message and send to local switch (step S355).The ACM message that receives from the SS7 network when local switch just sends to the calling party at step S360 with the ring-back tone indication, thereby the calling party can hear callee's ringing tone.
Thereby win phone step S365 callee and send the off-hook indication to distant-end switch, so distant-end switch sends response message (ANM) and gives SS7 network (step S370), so the new ANM that SS7 will produce sends to local switch (step S375).
At step S380 local switch connection message is sent to calling party's (if being the ISDN phone), and local switch is responded to connect acknowledge message, so far can connect caller and converse at step S385.Those skilled in the art it should be noted, if be not the ISDN phone, then replacedly off-hook or on-hook can be represented to send to distant-end switch.
In addition, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that calling party and the callee among this embodiment is not limited to be served respectively by local switch and distant-end switch, also can serve by local switch.
Selectively, according to embodiments of the invention, also can carry out in callee's terminal to the authentication of access code.This process and above-mentioned verification process are similar, difference is: the access code proof procedure is to be initiated by the callee, rather than initiate by distant-end switch, therefore the step of the step of step S330, the S331 among similar in this embodiment Fig. 3, S332 and similar step S335, S336 and S337 is after step S340.Concrete steps are as follows:
After step 340, the callee will need message (similar step S330, S331, S332) process distant-end switch, SS7 network, the local switch of access code to verify, send to the calling party.So the calling party uses access code through local switch, SS7 network, distant-end switch, and the callee is responded (similar step S335, S336 and S337).Authenticate by the predetermined access code of itself storage the callee, when the calling party by the then callee's ring and send Alerting message of when authentication, and just do not refuse this time calling when authenticating as the calling party.
According to embodiments of the invention, can in SIP (session initiation protocol) network, use the control method that personal call inserts.As shown in Figure 4, add session with the request callee, comprised calling party's media information in this message at the acting server 1 transmission INVITE of step S410 calling party to this locality.Search callee's address at step S415 acting server 1, this INVITE is transmitted to the acting server 2 of far-end.The acting server 2 of this far-end determines that by the data query abridged table callee requires to carry out the access code checking, so will need access code to send to calling party (step S420, S425) with the message of verifying through acting server 1.So the calling party sends to acting server 2 (step S430, S435) with access code by acting server 1.
Can carry out the authentication of access code at acting server 2 places, for example be: if this access code is consistent with the access code that the callee is scheduled to, then the calling party is the user who authorizes by authentication; If the access code that this access code and callee are scheduled to is inconsistent, then the calling party is authorized users not, can refuse this calling.If the calling party then can send to INVITE callee's terminal at step S440 acting server 2 by authentication.
180 Ringing message are that expression request is received, the information response that is handling, and 200 OK message to be expressions ask final response successfully, it comprises callee's media information.By using 180 Ringing and 200 OK message to respond (step S445-447 and step S450-452) through acting server 1 and 2 pairs of INVITE, and comprise Contact header field in the 200 OK message, can allow ACK message and all requests in the future directly to pass through acting server.Finished the three-way handshake answering so send ACK message at step S460-462.Calling party and callee can carry out session afterwards.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that calling party and callee among this embodiment also can serve by local proxy server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the value of predetermined access code can manually be provided with by callee user, also can be based on the key that algorithm generates.Can be in switch with user's information, for example user's predetermined access code and callee association and form data profile, this data profile also can be configured in switch or the acting server by operator.Following illustration schematic data profile.
| Telephone number | The machine important name | The location | Access code | ||
| 13583205622 | Zhang San | The Qingdao City | 197847 |
…
| ??13944551234 | Li Si | Beijing | ??25740 |
Table one
The composition of this data profile only is an example and be not limited to foregoing.
If the user does not open this service, then the value of the access code of this terminal can be made as 0, and promptly the value of the access code of telephone number 13583205622 is 0; If open this service, the value of this access code can be the arbitrary value except that 0, for example between 1～999999; When the user has cancelled this service, then the access code of this number correspondence can be re-set as 0; Can also for example open this service under certain conditions, but the value of this access code is set to specific value when allowing any phone to dial in, for example 999999.
The value of this access code can also generate in callee's terminal automatically by algorithm, and these algorithms can be random number generating algorithms etc. for example.
This access code can be transferred to user that the callee wishes to answer to be used to the checking of conversing by variety of ways such as note, Emails.
Under same inventive concept, Fig. 5 shows the apparatus structure schematic diagram that personal call inserts that is used to control according to an embodiment of the invention.In the present embodiment, identical with previous embodiment principle part will suitably be omitted its explanation.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, present embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 5, be used to control the device 50 that personal call inserts, comprise: the device 510 that the access code that the calling party who is used for that startup is called out imports authenticates, wherein said access code and callee association; And be used for the device 520 that authentication result based on described access code determines whether to continue this calling of calling party.
In an embodiment of the present invention, device 520 further is configured to:
If the access code of calling party's input is consistent with the access code that the callee is scheduled to, then continue this calling;
If the access code that the access code of calling party's input and callee are scheduled to is inconsistent, then refuse this calling.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined access code by the callee can be based on key or the artificial code word that is provided with of callee user that algorithm generates.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, switch 60 can comprise and be used to control the device 50 that personal call inserts, and is used to realize the control to the access of personal call, and its detailed process is similar to the above, does not repeat them here.
In additional embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, acting server 70 also can comprise and be used to control the device 50 that personal call inserts, and is used to realize the control to the access of personal call.
In additional embodiments of the present invention, communication terminal 80 also can comprise and be used to control the device 50 that personal call inserts, and is used to realize the control to the access of personal call.
Adopted access code to carry out authentication in an embodiment of the present invention, by being set by the callee, access code avoided safeguarding huge database in terminal, and thereby which kind of telephone number no matter this access code use always can converse with the callee with the user that the callee carries out related mandate, improved user's experience like this.
Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that can use a computer executable instruction and/or be included in the processor control routine of above-mentioned method and apparatus realizes, for example on such as the mounting medium of disk, CD or DVD-ROM, such as the programmable memory of read-only memory (firmware) or data medium, provide such code such as optics or electronic signal carrier.The device of present embodiment can be by such as very lagre scale integrated circuit (VLSIC) or gate array, realize such as the semiconductor of logic chip, transistor etc. or such as the hardware circuit of the programmable hardware device of field programmable gate array, programmable logic device etc., also can use the software of carrying out by various types of processors to realize, also can by the combination of above-mentioned hardware circuit and software for example firmware realize.
Though below in conjunction with specific embodiments method, device and switch, acting server and the communication terminal that is used to the access of control personal call of the present invention described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to this, and those of ordinary skills can understand and can carry out multiple conversion, substitutions and modifications and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to the present invention; Protection scope of the present invention is limited by claims.
Claims (12)
1. one kind is used to control the method that personal call inserts, and comprising:
The access code that starts calling party's input of calling out is authenticated wherein said access code and callee association; And
Determine whether to continue this calling of calling party based on the authentication result of described access code.
2. the method for claim 1, wherein said authenticating step comprises:
Carry out the authentication of described access code at the switch place.
3. the method for claim 1, wherein said authenticating step comprises:
Carry out the authentication of described access code at the acting server place.
4. the method for claim 1, wherein said authenticating step comprises:
Carry out the authentication of described access code the callee.
5. the method for claim 1, wherein said determining step comprises:
If the access code of described calling party's input is consistent with the access code that described callee is scheduled to, then continue this calling;
If the access code that the access code of described calling party's input and described callee are scheduled to is inconsistent, then refuse this calling.
6. as method arbitrary in the claim 1 to 5, the access code that wherein said callee is scheduled to is one of following:
Based on the key of algorithm generation and the code word of callee's setting.
7. be used to control the device that personal call inserts, comprise:
The device that the access code that the calling party who is used for that startup is called out imports authenticates, wherein said access code and callee association; And
Be used for the device that authentication result based on described access code determines whether to continue this calling of calling party.
8. device as claimed in claim 7 is used to wherein to determine whether that the device that continues this calling of calling party further is configured to:
If the access code of described calling party's input is consistent with the access code that described callee is scheduled to, then continue this calling;
If the access code that the access code of described calling party's input and described callee are scheduled to is inconsistent, then refuse this calling.
9. as claim 7 or 8 described devices, the access code that wherein said callee is scheduled to is one of following:
Based on the key of algorithm generation and the code word of callee's setting.
10. a switch comprises as the described device that is used to control the personal call access of one of claim 7 to 9.
11. an acting server comprises as the described device that is used to control the personal call access of one of claim 7 to 9.
12. a communication terminal comprises as the described device that is used to control the personal call access of one of claim 7 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910006336A CN101800798A (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Method and device for controlling access to personal mobile phones |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910006336A CN101800798A (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Method and device for controlling access to personal mobile phones |
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| CN101800798A true CN101800798A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910006336A Pending CN101800798A (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Method and device for controlling access to personal mobile phones |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104168361A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-26 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Communication method, communication device, server and communication system |
| CN104580652A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-29 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal and session authentication method based on DTMF (dual-tone multifrequency) for mobile terminal |
| CN108012023A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of communication message processing method and mobile terminal |
-
2009
- 2009-02-10 CN CN200910006336A patent/CN101800798A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104168361A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-26 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Communication method, communication device, server and communication system |
| CN104580652A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-29 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal and session authentication method based on DTMF (dual-tone multifrequency) for mobile terminal |
| WO2016095375A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Mobile terminal and dtmf-based session authentication method therefor |
| CN108012023A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of communication message processing method and mobile terminal |
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Application publication date: 20100811 |