CN101797098A - Cabinet - Google Patents

Cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101797098A
CN101797098A CN201010117997A CN201010117997A CN101797098A CN 101797098 A CN101797098 A CN 101797098A CN 201010117997 A CN201010117997 A CN 201010117997A CN 201010117997 A CN201010117997 A CN 201010117997A CN 101797098 A CN101797098 A CN 101797098A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawer
cabinet
mounting parts
elevating mechanism
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201010117997A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101797098B (en
Inventor
本田仁郎
齐藤隆一
土田克俊
山田和义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COLINA Co Ltd
Daydo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
COLINA Co Ltd
Daydo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COLINA Co Ltd, Daydo Co Ltd filed Critical COLINA Co Ltd
Publication of CN101797098A publication Critical patent/CN101797098A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101797098B publication Critical patent/CN101797098B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/04Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
    • A47B77/16Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts by adaptation of compartments or drawers for receiving or holding foodstuffs; by provision of rotatable or extensible containers for foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/44Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/919Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
    • A47B88/931Rails or rods mounted above the drawer walls, e.g. for stabilisation of the drawer or for suspension of the content
    • A47B88/938Means for connecting rails or rods to drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B2088/901Drawers having a lifting mechanism

Abstract

The invention provides a cabinet capable of raising the objects arranged in the drawer near feet without obvious change of body posture or much force; and a user can easily take out the objects with natural body posture so that the load for body can be reduced and the convenience is improved. The cabinet is such configured that the cabinet (floor cabinet (130)) can hold the drawer (134) for arranging objects in a free sliding manner, and is characterized in that the drawer further comprises a loading part (150) capable of loading the objects inside; the drawer comprises a lifting mechanism (supporting part 160, guide rails 194, 196); the lifting mechanism and the drawer held in the cabinet cause the loading part to be raised from the action of pulling the drawer of the cabinet from the cabinet and cause the loading part to descend from the action of pushing the drawer into the cabinet.

Description

Cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to and have the cabinet of taking in the drawer that is contained thing.
Background technology
The cooking appliance that uses in the kitchen is varied, and little article such as the spoon class (spoon) of jorum, bamboo strainer, elongate in shape, long chopsticks, preservative film, flavoring and kitchen knife etc. are for example arranged.Be contained thing in order to take in described cooking appliance etc., in the past, above the kitchen, be provided with and hang cupboard, the cabinet with cabinet door or drawer perhaps is set below the kitchen.
In above-mentioned, the cabinet with drawer can easily be received into the drawer from the top being contained thing, thereby and by a plurality of drawers can be accessed higher space efficiency along be arranged side by side parallel with vertical direction of level.Thus, can easily take in the thing that is contained of all size from the top, except above-mentioned cooking appliance, also comprise bottled or canned container of flavoring, food, flavorings etc. such as the bigger cooking appliance of tableware class, pot, frying pans etc. such as bowl, dish, cup, salt, pepper etc.
Yet when a plurality of drawers vertically were set up in parallel, in order to take out the thing that is contained that is incorporated in the drawer of being located at the position lower than user's waist (below be called below), the user had to bend over, and takes out with the posture of bending body.For the user who carries out operation in the kitchen in a hurryly, it is very loaded down with trivial details all will to carry out this action when each taking-up is contained thing, can cause operating efficiency to reduce.
In addition, above-mentioned action is bigger to the load of waist.Therefore, be that burden may be so not heavy under healthy people's the situation the user, yet, health low for physical ability can not free movable person at advanced age, this action is very big burden.
Therefore, in order to address the above problem, the cabinet that has drawer and be formed with the receiving room of taking in article in this drawer is for example disclosed in patent documentation 1, this cabinet has: slide mechanism, it is located in cabinet main body and the drawer, and the drawer along continuous straight runs is slided up to forming the state that is completely pulled out of outside the cabinet main body; Elevating mechanism, it is located in the drawer, drawer under the state of being pulled out fully by slide mechanism is risen to from drawer uses height, and after make drawer drop to drawer; And the lifting limiting mechanism, it is with slide mechanism and elevating mechanism combines so that the coordination of described two mechanisms, when drawer limits the lifting of elevating mechanism to drawer when the drawer along continuous straight runs slides.
According to the cabinet of record in the patent documentation 1 use height owing to can drawer be risen to from drawer by elevating mechanism, in therefore can the drawer below taking-up is incorporated in be contained thing the time highly carry out operation using.Therefore, burden can be reduced, and ease of use can be improved user's body gesture.And, owing to have the lifting limiting mechanism, thus can when being drawn out, drawer prevent the collision of described drawer and cabinet main body reliably.
In addition, the cabinet that has drawer and be formed with the receiving room of taking in article in this drawer is for example disclosed in patent documentation 2, this cabinet has: slide mechanism, it is located in cabinet main body and the drawer, and the drawer along continuous straight runs is slided up to forming the state that is completely pulled out of outside the cabinet main body; Elevating mechanism, it is located in the drawer, drawer under the state of being pulled out fully by slide mechanism is risen to from drawer uses height, and after make drawer drop to drawer; And the slip limiting mechanism, it is with slide mechanism and elevating mechanism combines so that the coordination of described two mechanisms, the slip in the horizontal direction that the slide mechanism of restriction drawer carries out when the drawer lifting.
According to patent documentation 2 described cabinets,, therefore can reduce burden, and can improve ease of use user's body gesture owing to have the identical elevating mechanism of putting down in writing with patent documentation 1 of cabinet.And,, therefore when making the drawer lifting, can prevent the collision of described drawer and cabinet main body reliably owing to have the slip limiting mechanism.
In addition, for example put down in writing following bottom cabinet in patent documentation 3: the bottom in the cabinet main body is provided with drawer, and is provided with the accepting rack of easy on and off lifting in this drawer.According to patent documentation 3, even drawer is positioned at lower accepting rack is risen, thus, the article that can will be accommodated in like a cork aloft in this accepting rack take out.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2007-215678 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2007-215679 communique
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2007-330564 communique
Yet, in the cabinet of in patent documentation 1 and 2, putting down in writing, use height in order to utilize elevating mechanism that drawer is risen to from drawer, till need making described drawer along continuous straight runs slide outside being completely pulled out of the cabinet main body, and after outside pulleding into the cabinet main body described drawer is lifted to top respectively.Under the less situation of collecting article in drawer, this action is carried out easily, yet takes in a plurality of or heavier being contained in the thing in drawer, and is not easy drawer is lifted to the top respectively.Be under person's etc. at advanced age the situation above-mentioned user particularly, the action that drawer is lifted to the top respectively is also bigger than the burden that body in the wrong moves.
And,, the accepting rack of drawer inside is risen according to the structure of record in the patent documentation 3.Yet it constitutes: after drawer is drawn out, mention the handle portion of the upper limb of being located at accepting rack, thereby accepting rack is risen.Thus, in order to mention accepting rack, finally still to bend body.In addition, though the structure of utilizing the extension spring auxiliary operation is also arranged, yet for the accepting rack of taking in a large amount of cooking appliances, have to it be mentioned, form the state that the people who needs this equipment is difficult to use this equipment more probably with user's strength.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of above-mentioned problem, its purpose is to provide a kind of cabinet, it can make being contained the thing rising and need not the marked change of body gesture or bigger strength in the drawer that is accommodated in belows such as foot, the user can easily will be contained thing with the body gesture of nature and take out, thereby can reduce load and raising convenience to health.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the representational structure of cabinet of the present invention is: this cabinet can be accommodated with being free to slide and is used to take in the drawer that is contained thing, it is characterized in that, drawer also has the mounting parts that can be contained thing in inner mounting, above-mentioned cabinet has elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism makes the mounting parts rise with will be housed in the action that the drawer in this cabinet pulls out from cabinet in linkage, and with the action that drawer is pushed in the cabinet mounting parts is descended.
According to said structure, utilize elevating mechanism, only drawer is pulled out from cabinet and just make the rising of mounting parts.Thus, the thing that is contained in the mounting parts of mounting in drawer rises, so the user does not bend over just can take out being contained thing.Therefore, alleviated load, and can improve convenience health.And,,, also can avoid the mounting parts or the thing that is contained that is positioned in wherein collides with other drawers even therefore exist under the situation of other drawers on the top of described drawer because the mounting parts descend when drawer pushed.
In addition, when being applied to above-mentioned cabinet in the kitchen, preferably be arranged near the sink operating desk, that the upper strata drawer can't be set or stove and accessory below drawer aforesaid elevating mechanism is set.Thus, can mention also close operating desk, make the operation in the kitchen become easy being contained thing.
Preferably, above-mentioned elevating mechanism will be as the force transformation of the horizontal direction of the power that drawer is pulled out or pushed for as the mounting parts being risen or the power of the above-below direction of the power of decline.
According to said structure, can utilize power that pull out or push, horizontal direction with drawer, make the lifting along the vertical direction of mounting parts.
Preferably, above-mentioned drawer also has the support component that supports the mounting parts, and the mounting parts can load and unload with respect to support component, thereby elevating mechanism rises the mounting parts or decline by support component is moved along the vertical direction.
In said structure, the mounting parts can load and unload with respect to support component.Thus, the mounting parts can load and unload with respect to drawer.Therefore, the user can suitably change having or not of the interior mounting parts of drawer as required.And, owing to the mounting parts can be unloaded from drawer, therefore can easily clean described mounting parts, therefore can keep good hygienic state.
Preferably, the above-mentioned mounting parts case shape pocket that is opened top.According to described structure, from cabinet, pulled out and when pocket is risen at drawer, be incorporated in being contained in the thing, only having the collecting article that is incorporated in the pocket to rise in the drawer.Therefore, owing to can alleviate the weight that is contained thing that rises by elevating mechanism, therefore can reduce drawer is pulled out required power.And, can be accommodated in the pocket being contained thing, can be to putting rectification in the drawer in order.
Preferably, the mounting parts are located at the back side position adjacent with the header board of drawer.According to described structure, the mounting parts are located at the nearest front side of drawer.Therefore, the thing that is contained that frequency of utilization is high is accommodated in the mounting parts, the described thing that is contained can be taken out most effectively, can improve convenience.
Preferably, be provided with plural above-mentioned pocket.Thus, can be accommodated in more than two in (a plurality of) pocket being contained thing, can be to putting rectification in the drawer in order.
According to the present invention, a kind of cabinet can be provided, it can make being contained the thing rising and need not the marked change of body gesture or bigger strength in the drawer that is accommodated in belows such as foot, the user can easily will be contained thing with the body gesture of nature and take out, thereby can reduce load and raising convenience to health.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure that the whole kitchen with the described cabinet of present embodiment is shown.
Fig. 2 is the figure that the detailed structure of the described cabinet of present embodiment is shown.
Fig. 3 is the figure that the mounting parts are shown.
Fig. 4 is the figure of explanation slide unit.
Fig. 5 is the figure of explanation post parts.
Fig. 6 is the chimeric figure of explanation slide unit and post parts.
Fig. 7 illustrates the figure that mounting parts and support component is installed to the installment state on the drawer.
Fig. 8 is the side view that is used to illustrate the detailed content of elevating mechanism.
The explanation of symbol
110: top board; 112: stove and accessory; 112a: grill; 112b: guidance panel; 114: cooking space; 116: sink; 120: the stove and accessory cabinet; 122: the seasoning magazine; 124: drawer; 126: the base plate cabinet; 130: cabinet; 130a: wallboard; 130b: wallboard; 132: drawer; 134: drawer; 134a: header board; 134b: transverse slat; 134c: transverse slat; 136: the base plate cabinet; 140: the sink cabinet; 144: drawer; 146: the base plate cabinet; 150: the mounting parts; 152:L font portion; 160: support component; 162a: beam; 162b: beam; 164: slide unit; 164a: protuberance; 164b: groove up and down; 166: the post parts; 166a: recess; 166b: go up lower railway; 168: support arm; 170: top sheave; 172: lower sheave; 184: slide unit; 184a: protuberance; 184b: groove up and down; 186: the post parts; 186a: recess; 186b: go up lower railway; 188: support arm; 190: top sheave; 192: lower sheave; 194,196: guide rail.
The specific embodiment
Followingly preferred implementation of the present invention is at length described with reference to accompanying drawing.Size shown in the described embodiment, material and other concrete numerical value etc. only are the examples of making for invention is understood easily, remove the situation of special instruction, the present invention are not made qualification.In addition, in this specification and accompanying drawing, be marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification for the key element that has identical functions, structure in fact, and to not having the key element of direct relation to omit diagram with the present invention.
(overall structure)
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure that explanation has the whole kitchen of the described cabinet of present embodiment.Whole kitchen 100 (below be called kitchen 100) has the top board 110 (below be also referred to as operating desk) of the upper surface that covers kitchen integral body.In the present embodiment, top board 110 uses stainless steel material to form, yet is not limited thereto, and also can use the synthetic resin material to form.
Be provided with the stove and accessory 112 installed embeddedly, cooking space 114, integrally formed sink 116 at the upper surface of top board 110.Be provided with the cabinet as cabinet below top board 110, described cabinet is made of the stove and accessory cabinet 120 that is provided with stove and accessory 112, the cabinet 130 with cooking space 114 and the sink cabinet 140 that is provided with sink 116.Take in the wiring that is connected to stove and accessory 112 in the free space in each cabinet and be connected to water supply and sewage pipe (not shown) of sink 116 and tap etc.
Be provided with the drawer that can take in all size that is contained thing in above-mentioned each cabinet, described drawer is accommodated in the mode that is free to slide.For example stove and accessory cabinet 120 has the grill 112a and the guidance panel 112b of stove and accessory 112 on top, is provided with the seasoning magazine 122 as the little drawer that is used to take in little article such as flavoring on its next door.Central portion (being the below of grill 112a) at stove and accessory cabinet 120 is equipped with the bigger drawer of width 124, and this drawer 124 forms bigger cooking appliances such as can taking in pot or bowl.And the base plate vicinity in stove and accessory cabinet 120 bottoms is equipped with the base plate cabinet 126 of drawer type.
In cabinet 130, from it portion begin to be provided with successively have highly lower drawer 132, highly higher big drawer 134 and base plate cabinet 136.And, in sink cabinet 140, having drawer 144, described drawer 144 has from baseplate container 146 to top board 110 high header board.
As mentioned above, top board 110 is not limited in the entire scope of whole kitchen 100 continuously, be provided with below the top board 110 with top board 110 on stove and accessory 112 or the corresponding a plurality of cabinets of each structure of sink 116.Thus, even make the formation difference of whole kitchen 100, also can be that parts such as drawer or header board are prepared by unit with the cabinet, can enhance productivity.
(cabinet)
Below the described cabinet of present embodiment is described in detail.Fig. 2 is the figure that the detailed content of the described cabinet of present embodiment is shown.In addition, in the following description,, yet be not limited thereto with the example of cabinet 130 as cabinet, also can be with stove and accessory cabinet 120 or sink cabinet 140 as the described cabinet of present embodiment.And,, in Fig. 2, omitted the diagram of drawer 132 and base plate cabinet 136 for easy understanding.
The drawer 134 of cabinet 130 has mounting parts 150 and support component 160.Mounting parts 150 portion within it can mounting be contained thing, and can load and unload with respect to support component 160 described later.In the present embodiment, mounting parts 150 are the case shape pocket of opened top.
Fig. 3 is the figure that mounting parts 150 are shown.Fig. 3 (a) is the main parallax stereogram of mounting parts 150, and Fig. 3 (b) is the side view of mounting parts 150.Shown in Fig. 3 (a), mounting parts 150 within it in the portion space mounting (taking in) be contained thing.Therefore, from cabinet 130 (cabinet), pulled out, and when utilizing elevating mechanism described later that mounting parts 150 are risen being contained in the thing, only in mounting parts 150, being contained the thing rising during being incorporated in drawer 134 by mounting at drawer.Thus, compare, can alleviate the weight that is contained thing of utilizing elevating mechanism to rise, can utilize the power that drawer 134 is pulled out to make and be contained the thing rising with the situation that drawer 134 is risen overally.And, form pocket by making mounting parts 150, can be easily to putting rectification in order in the drawer 134.
Shown in Fig. 3 (b), mounting parts 150 have L font portion 152, and this L font portion 152 from the upper end at the back side of mounting parts 150 continuously and bend to the L word shape.Thus, mounting parts 150 can be hung (assembling) on support component 160 described later.Therefore, mounting parts 150 can load and unload with respect to support component 160, promptly can load and unload with respect to drawer 134, and the user can suitably change having or not of mounting parts 150 in the drawer 134 as required.And, because mounting parts 150 can load and unload, therefore it can be unloaded from drawer 134, can easily clean.Can keep good hygienic state thus.
In the present embodiment, mounting parts 150 (pocket) are located at the back side position adjacent with the header board 134a of drawer 134.Therefore, mounting parts 150 are located at the forefront of drawer 134, and the thing that is contained that frequency of utilization is high is received in the mounting parts 150, can full blast ground with its taking-up.Thus, can improve convenience.
And,, can in described two mounting parts 150, mounting (taking in) be contained thing by two mounting parts 150 are set in drawer 134 as described in present embodiment.Therefore, can increase the number that is contained thing that to utilize elevating mechanism described later to rise or descend, and the arrangement that more helps in the drawer 134 is rectified.In addition, the number of above-mentioned mounting parts 150 is examples, is not limited thereto.The number of described mounting parts 150 can be one, also can be provided with more than three according to the width of drawer 134.
In addition, the shape of the mounting parts 150 in the present embodiment and size are an example, are not limited thereto, and the width of mounting parts 150 also can be identical with the width in space in the drawer, also can be that mounting parts 150 shapes form hypocrateriform.For example, make mounting parts 150 form big or small roughly the same hypocraterimorphous words with the base plate of drawer 134, can make all that be housed in the drawer 134 be contained thing and rise.
Support component 160 is for supporting the parts of mounting parts 150.Therefore, make described support component 160 rise or descend, can make 150 liftings of mounting parts by utilizing elevating mechanism described later.Described support component 160 by beam 162a and 162b, slide unit 164 and 184, post parts 166 and 186, support arm 168 and 188, top sheave 170 and 190 and lower sheave 172 and 192 constitute.When the surface of the header board 134a of drawer 134 was in the front, above-mentioned slide unit 164, post parts 166, support arm 168, top sheave 170 and lower sheave 172 were located at the wallboard 130a side of drawer 134.And slide unit 184, post parts 186, support arm 188, top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 are located at the wallboard 130b side of drawer 134.
Beam 162a goes up the L font portion 152 that (assembling) has mounting parts 150 of hanging.Thus, support component 160 can support mounting parts 150.Beam 162b is positioned at the below of beam 162a, and its restriction hangs over the rotation of the mounting parts 150 on the beam 162a.Thus, can improve mounting parts 150 and be accommodated in wherein the stability that is contained thing.And the end of beam 162a and beam 162b is connected on the slide unit 164 described later, and the other end is connected on the slide unit 184.Thus, hang on the beam 162a mounting parts 150 can with slide unit 164 and 184 common liftings.
Slide unit 164 is connected with support component 160 with 184, and utilizes elevating mechanism described later to slide up and down (moving).Thus, can make mounting parts 150 rise or descend by support component 160.
Fig. 4 is the figure of explanation slide unit 184, shows the surface face of mounting parts 150 butts (not with) of slide unit 184 and post parts 186 butts described later.As shown in Figure 4, on described surface, be provided with protuberance 184a and groove 184b up and down.And though omitted diagram, slide unit 164 and faces post parts 166 the butts described later face of mounting parts 150 butts (not with) are provided with protuberance 164a and groove 164b up and down similarly.Described protuberance 164a and 184a and recess 166a described later and 186a are chimeric.And, up and down groove 164b and up and down groove 184b pass lower railway 166b and the 186b of going up described later.
Post parts 166 and 186 are fixedly set in the back side of the header board 134a of drawer 134.Therefore, the moving direction of drawer 134 is identical horizontal direction with the moving direction of post parts 166 and 186.
Fig. 5 is the figure of explanation post parts 186, shows post parts 186 and surfaces slide unit 184 butts.As shown in Figure 5, be provided with on the described surface recess 186a and T word shape on lower railway 186b.And, though omitted diagram, on post parts 166 and surfaces slide unit 164 butts, similarly be provided with recess 166a and T word shape on lower railway 166b.Described recess 166a and 186a and protuberance 164a and 184a are chimeric.And last lower railway 166b and 186b be guided slidable parts 164 and 184 along the vertical direction.
Fig. 6 is the chimeric figure of explanation slide unit 184 and post parts 186.When making slide unit 184 and post parts 186 chimeric, at first shown in Fig. 6 (a), the surface that makes slide unit 184 and post parts 186 with protuberance 184a have the surperficial relative of recess 186a.Then, slide unit 184 is moved along the hollow arrow direction shown in Fig. 6 (a), will go up lower railway 186b and insert and be fitted to up and down among the groove 184b, thereby shown in Fig. 6 (b), slide unit 184 is installed in the post parts 186.Thus, slide unit 184 can slide in the hollow arrow direction shown in post parts 186 upper edge Fig. 6 (b).In addition, the slide unit 164 of opposite side repeats with the chimeric and above-mentioned explanation of post parts 166, has therefore omitted this explanation.
Support arm 168 is connected on the slide unit 164, and support arm 188 is connected on the slide unit 184.Support arm 168 has top sheave 170 at its front end, has lower sheave 172 in the position than top sheave 170 close front sides, and support arm 188 has top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 equally.Thus, support arm 168 and 188 and the interlock of the on-off action of drawer 134, thereby top sheave 170,190 and the lower sheave 172,192 be located on described support arm 168 and 188 are moved along guide rail 194 and 196 described later, thereby can realize the described elevating mechanism of present embodiment.In addition, narrate in the back for elevating mechanism.
Cabinet 130 has guide rail 194 in the inboard as the wallboard 130a of the resettlement section of above-mentioned drawer 134, has guide rail 196 in the inboard of wallboard 130b (with reference to Fig. 2).Described guide rail 194 and 196 guiding top sheave 170,190 and lower sheaves 172,192.Thus, described pulley can move along guide rail 194 and 196.
Fig. 7 illustrates the figure that mounting parts 150 and support component 160 are installed in the installment state on the drawer 134.In addition, for easy understanding, in Fig. 7, omitted wallboard 130b (with reference to Fig. 2), drawer 132 and the base plate cabinet 136 of cabinet 130.
Under situation about the mounting parts 150 of above-mentioned explanation and support component 160 being installed on the drawer 134, the support arm 168 that at first will have top sheave 170 and lower sheave 172 is connected on the slide unit 164, and the support arm 188 that will have top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 is connected on the slide unit 184.Then, beam 162a and 162b are connected on slide unit 164 and 184.Thus, beam 162a and 162b, slide unit 164 and 184 and support arm 168 and 188 form state shown in Figure 2.
Then, the slide unit 164 and 184 under the state shown in Figure 2 is moved downwards, be installed on post parts 166 and 186, mounting parts 150 are hung on the beam 162a.Then, top sheave 170 and lower sheave 172 that support arm 168 is had are configured on the guide rail 194, and top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 that support arm 188 is had are configured on the guide rail 196.Thus, cabinet 130 forms state shown in Figure 7, and the described elevating mechanism of present embodiment can move.
(elevating mechanism)
Below, the described elevating mechanism of present embodiment is described.The described elevating mechanism of present embodiment is made of support component 160, guide rail 194 and 196.And elevating mechanism moves along the vertical direction by making support component 160, thereby can make mounting parts 150 liftings of being located in the drawer 134, can make the thing that is contained that is positioned in the mounting parts 150 rise or descend.
Fig. 8 is the side view that is used to illustrate the detailed content of elevating mechanism.In addition, because Fig. 8 is side view, each parts of support component 160 of the wallboard 130a side of drawer 134 are located on therefore not shown surface as header board 134a during for the front.Yet described parts demonstrate and are located at each parts identical functions and action of support component 160 of the wallboard 130b side of drawer 134, therefore if not otherwise specified, its symbol remarks are described in bracket.
Fig. 8 (a) shows drawer 134 and is housed in the interior state of cabinet 130 (with reference to Fig. 1).From this state begin with drawer 134 from cabinet 130 when the direction of arrow is pulled out, the post parts 186 (166) that are fixedly set on the header board 134a of drawer 134 also move to the direction identical with drawer 134.Because the chimeric 184b of groove up and down (164b) (with reference to Fig. 6 (b)) that slide unit 184 (164) is arranged in the last lower railway 186b (166b) of post parts 186 (166), therefore pass through moving of post parts 186 (166), slide unit 184 (164) is also to the direction identical with post parts 186 (166), and promptly identical with drawer 134 direction moves.Therefore, the support arm 188 (168) that connects with slide unit 184 (164) also moves to the direction identical with drawer 134.
By moving of above-mentioned support arm 188 (168), top sheave 190 (170) and the lower sheave 192 (172) be located on the support arm 188 (168) move to the direction identical with drawer 134 along guide rail 196 (194).Then, top sheave 190 (170) and lower sheave 192 (172) (are followingly made pulley with its general designation.) by behind the some A of guide rail 196 (194), be moved upward along the inclination of guide rail 196 (194).Thus, support arm 188 (168) rises, and what be connected the slide unit 184 (164) on the support arm 188 (168) moves (with reference to Fig. 6 (b)) when protuberance 184a (164a) rises in the recess 186a of post parts 186 (166) (166a).Therefore, the mounting parts 150 that hang on the beam 162a (with reference to Fig. 7) that is connected with slide unit 184 (164) also rise, and drawer 134 forms state shown in Fig. 8 (b).
From state shown in Fig. 8 (b) drawer 134 is further pulled out along the direction of arrow, pulley further rises along guide rail 196 (194).Thus, support arm 188 (168), connected slide unit 184 (164) and further rise by the mounting parts 150 that beam 162a (with reference to Fig. 7) is connected with slide unit 184 (164).Then, when pulley arrived the some B of guide rail 196 (194), mounting parts 150 rose to topmost, and drawer 134 forms state shown in Fig. 8 (c).
In addition, though not shown, from the state of Fig. 8 (c) with drawer 134 when the direction of arrow is further pulled out, described drawer 134 can be pulled out in cabinet 130 fully.At this moment, owing to guide rail 196 (194) configurations of pulley along linearity, so support arm 188 (168) can not rise.Therefore, mounting parts 150 only move with the height along continuous straight runs identical with Fig. 8 (c).
Then, to describing by the situation that the drawer 134 that above-mentioned action is pulled out is accommodated in the cabinet 130 once more.When making pulley point of arrival B by the described drawer 134 edges direction opposite with arrow shown in Fig. 8 (c) pushed, pulley moves along the inclination of guide rail 196 (194).Thus, support arm 188 (186) descends, and is connected moving when protuberance 184a (164a) descends in the recess 186a of post parts 186 (166) (166a) of the slide unit 184 (164) on the described support arm 188 (168).Therefore, the mounting parts 150 that are connected on the slide unit 184 (164) by beam 162a also descend, and drawer 134 forms the state shown in Fig. 8 (b).
Then, when state shown in Fig. 8 (b) further pushed, pulley was moved further along guide rail 196 (194) with drawer 134.Thus, support arm 188 (168) and slide unit 184 (164) further descend, and mounting parts 150 form the state shown in Fig. 8 (a).
As above-mentioned illustrated, in the present embodiment, by post parts 186 (166) being connected on the header board 134a of drawer 134, the power by drawer 134 is pulled out or pushed, be the power of horizontal direction, post parts 186 (166) move to identical direction.Then, after post parts 186 (166) moved, connected support arm 188 (168) also moved to equidirectional, and the pulley of being located on the support arm 188 (168) moves along guide rail 196 (194).At this moment, because guide rail 196 (194) has inclination, so support arm 188 (168) along continuous straight runs not only, and move along the vertical direction.Thus, the power (power of horizontal direction) that drawer 134 is pulled out or pushed is transformed to the words (power of above-below direction) that make mounting parts 150 rise or descend, thereby can utilize the power of horizontal direction to make mounting parts 150 lifting along the vertical direction.Therefore, the elevating mechanism that can be achieved as follows: the action of pulling out from cabinet with the drawer 134 that will be housed in this cabinet (cabinet 130) makes mounting parts 150 rise in linkage, and with the action that drawer 134 is pushed in the cabinet mounting parts 150 is descended.
By above-mentioned elevating mechanism, only mounting parts 150 are risen by drawer 134 is pulled out from cabinet, promptly the thing that is contained in the mounting parts 150 of mounting in drawer 134 rises.Thus, the user does not bend over just can take out being contained thing, has alleviated the load to health, and can improve convenience.And, by drawer is pushed mounting parts 150 are descended, even therefore have under the situation of other drawers (being drawer 132 in the present embodiment), also can avoid mounting parts and mounting in the collision that is contained thing and other drawers wherein on the top of drawer 134.
More than, with reference to accompanying drawing preferred implementation of the present invention is illustrated, yet the present invention is not limited to described example certainly.Those skilled in the art can expect various modifications or revise example that described modification and correction example also belong in the technical scope of the present invention certainly clearly in the category of claims record.
For example, also can also have the ejecting mechanism of so-called pushing open (push-open) formula on the basis of above-mentioned elevating mechanism, described ejecting mechanism only just pushes slightly to the inside and can automatically drawer be pulled out by the front surface with the header board of drawer.As the ejecting mechanism of type push form, can be the DYN dynamic device that utilizes the mechanical device of spring and springlock (latch) or utilize motor.By having this ejecting mechanism and elevating mechanism jointly, the user in kitchen does not need to bend body substantially and just the thing that is contained of drawer inside can be taken out, and can further alleviate the burden to user's body gesture.
And, in the present embodiment, only in the drawer 134 of cabinet 130, be provided with elevating mechanism, yet be not limited thereto.Described elevating mechanism also can be located in the drawer of stove and accessory cabinet 120 or sink cabinet 140, also can be located in other drawers of cabinet 130.
Particularly below stove and accessory cabinet 120 or sink cabinet 140, the upper strata drawer can not be set near operating desk, the highest drawer is positioned at the position with the middle level drawer equal height of cabinet 130.At this, aforesaid elevating mechanism is set in the drawer by the highest point below sink or stove and accessory, can mention and be contained thing, make it near operating desk, can make the operation in the kitchen become easy.
Utilizability on the industry
The present invention can be as having be used to the cabinet of taking in the drawer that is contained thing.

Claims (4)

1. cabinet can be accommodated with being free to slide and is used to take in the drawer that is contained thing, it is characterized in that,
Described drawer also has the mounting parts that can be contained thing in inner mounting,
Described cabinet has elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism makes described mounting parts rise with will be housed in the action that the described drawer in this cabinet pulls out from this cabinet in linkage, and with the action that this drawer is pushed in this cabinet this mounting parts is descended.
2. cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described elevating mechanism will be as the force transformation of the horizontal direction of the power that described drawer is pulled out or pushed for as described mounting parts being risen or the power of the above-below direction of the power of decline.
3. cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described drawer also has the support component that supports described mounting parts,
Described mounting parts can load and unload with respect to described support component,
Thereby described elevating mechanism rises described mounting parts or decline by described support component is moved along the vertical direction.
4. cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described mounting parts are located at the back side position adjacent with the header board of described drawer.
CN201010117997.0A 2009-02-10 2010-02-10 Cabinet Active CN101797098B (en)

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JP2009-029043 2009-02-10

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CN105836679A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-10 刘广利 Multipurpose book carrying cart
CN108652281A (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-16 骊住株式会社 Drawer structure
CN108720376A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-02 王书华 A kind of deformable drawer
CN109160162A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-08 谢玲俊 A kind of processing workshop intelligent tool managing device
CN110547710A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-10 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 Multifunctional kitchen tool telescopic storage rack
CN110577047A (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-12-17 村田机械株式会社 article carrying member, storage warehouse provided with the member, and transport vehicle system
CN111481714A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Drawer and disinfection cabinet

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CN105836679A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-10 刘广利 Multipurpose book carrying cart
CN105836679B (en) * 2016-05-30 2018-11-23 刘广利 A kind of multi-purpose books remove book carrier, book conveyor
CN108652281A (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-16 骊住株式会社 Drawer structure
CN108720376A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-02 王书华 A kind of deformable drawer
CN110577047A (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-12-17 村田机械株式会社 article carrying member, storage warehouse provided with the member, and transport vehicle system
CN110577047B (en) * 2018-06-11 2022-11-29 村田机械株式会社 Article carrying member, storage warehouse provided with the member, and transport vehicle system
CN109160162A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-08 谢玲俊 A kind of processing workshop intelligent tool managing device
CN111481714A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Drawer and disinfection cabinet
CN111481714B (en) * 2019-01-28 2021-05-18 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Drawer and disinfection cabinet
CN110547710A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-10 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 Multifunctional kitchen tool telescopic storage rack

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CN101797098B (en) 2014-06-18
JP2010183981A (en) 2010-08-26
KR20100091907A (en) 2010-08-19
TW201039775A (en) 2010-11-16
JP5600243B2 (en) 2014-10-01

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