CN101794912B - Temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery - Google Patents

Temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery Download PDF

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CN101794912B
CN101794912B CN2010101143080A CN201010114308A CN101794912B CN 101794912 B CN101794912 B CN 101794912B CN 2010101143080 A CN2010101143080 A CN 2010101143080A CN 201010114308 A CN201010114308 A CN 201010114308A CN 101794912 B CN101794912 B CN 101794912B
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battery
battery case
nickel
temperature
case
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CN101794912A (en
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詹炳然
詹金俊
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Guangzhou Wintonic Battery & Magnet Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Wintonic Battery & Magnet Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery. The outer case and the inner case of the battery are made of concentric cylindrical stainless steel materials; the bottoms of the outer case and the inner case of the battery are in spot welding by a porous connection shore; a polyethylene foam thermal insulation material is filled between the outer case and the inner case of the battery, and the edges of the upper parts of the outer case and the inner case of the battery are welded by lasers; the positive plate and the negative plate of the battery are welded with an electric conductive electrode lug according to the volume of the battery; the cell of the battery is overlapped by the negative plate, a polyethylene non-woven fabrics diaphragm and the positive plate and is sequentially coiled by the negative plate, the polyethylene non-woven fabrics diaphragm and the positive plate from inside to outside; and the cell of the battery is arranged in a battery shell; the anode of the battery is welded with a battery cap by the electric conductive electrode lug of the anode, and the cathode is welded with the bottom of the battery shell by the electric conductive electrode lug of the cathode. The nickel-metal hydride battery of the invention has better temperature-resisting performance and can keep favourable charging and discharging operation state as well as electrical performance and longer recycling service life under the mal-condition of larger temperature difference.

Description

A kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery and make the field, more specifically relate to a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery.The electrical source of power that can be used for the various electric equipments under the severe environmental conditions such as Aeronautics and Astronautics field, polar region.
Background technology
At present, the cylinder-type nickel-metal hydride battery of existing industry is generally individual layer battery case, nickel plating steel or the stainless steel individual layer battery cap of nickel plating steel or stainless steel.Battery by individual layer battery case, the manufacturing of individual layer battery cap; Because individual layer steel shell, individual layer battery cap have good heat-conducting; Battery is easy to reach approximate consistent or identical with ambient temperature under high and low temperature environment; Thereby make battery operating state under high temperature (being higher than 60 ℃) or low temperature (being lower than-40 ℃) condition extremely unstable, accidents such as perhaps can't working fully, perhaps blast owing to temperature is higher owing to ambient temperature is extremely low.Therefore; Existing battery can only be worked under conventional temperature conditions or in the narrower temperature range mostly; And can't operate as normal in (like the temperature difference under bigger space, cold polar region condition or the extremely hot conditions such as desert climate) under higher temperature or the lower extreme temperature conditions such as temperature; Perhaps can't work; Even if individual layer battery case battery can operate as normal also can comparatively badly to shorten the cycle life of battery shorter owing to temperature environment, recycling the life-span has only for several times or tens times, even blasts or lose battery efficiency fully owing to temperature environment influences.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists; The objective of the invention is to be to provide a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery; The Ni-MH battery that the present invention technology is produced, temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery that can operate as normal under higher temperature (being higher than more than 65 ℃) or lower temperature extreme temperature environmental conditions such as (being lower than-45 ℃).
The present invention is achieved through following technical proposals:
A kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery, described temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery comprise that mainly three major parts such as special-purpose battery case (Fig. 1), battery battery core (Fig. 1), battery cap (Fig. 1) constitute; Comprise that also making battery can the required concentration of operate as normal be 3~6MKOH electrolyte, and the conduction lug (Fig. 5), insulating washer (Fig. 5), insulated enclosure circle composition and the accessories such as (Fig. 5) that improve battery performance and operating efficiency and security performance.
Further, the present invention includes following content:
Described a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery; It is characterized in that described battery case is by four parts: (Fig. 2 a), (Fig. 2 a), the porous of the heat-insulating material (Fig. 2 b) of polyethylene or asbestine and nickel plating steel or stainless steel is connected part such as support column (Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3) and constitutes for the inner casing of nickel plating steel or stainless steel for the shell of nickel plating steel or stainless steel; Battery case, inner casing play conduction and supporting role; Porous connects support column and plays the effect of support and connection inside and outside shell; The thermal insulation layer of polyethylene or asbestine plays insulation effect; Battery inner casing and battery case bottom is connected support column by the porous of nickel plating steel or stainless steel becomes one (Fig. 2 b) through laser welding or spot welding; Battery case and battery inner casing top edge become one through laser welding or spot welding.
Described a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery is characterized in that: said battery cap (Fig. 1) is by the emergency air inlet formations such as (Fig. 4) on nickel plating steel or stainless steel plastid and inner polyethylene of filling or asbestos insulation heat-insulating material two nickel plating steel such as (Fig. 1, Fig. 4) or stainless steel part and nickel plating steel or the stainless steel plastid; Battery cap nickel plating steel or stainless steel plastid play and support and electric action, and inner polyethylene or asbestos insulation material of filling plays insulation effect.
Described a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery is characterized in that: described battery battery core by three parts such as anode pole piece 2a (Fig. 1, Fig. 6), cathode pole piece (Fig. 1, Fig. 6) and polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film (Fig. 1, Fig. 6) according to first positive plate, second barrier film, the 3rd negative plate sequential volume from inside to outside around forming (Fig. 1, Fig. 6); The anode pole piece of battery battery core (Fig. 1) is a positive active material by nickel hydroxide or hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material; Deionized water by the mixed graphite agent that accounts for positive active material mass percent 3~10%, 0.1~1% polytetrafluoroethylene binding agent, 15~25% sodium carboxymethylcelluloses (CMC) thickener and 15~35% is made into slurry; Make sizing technique according to general positive plate for nickel-hydrogen cell again; Promptly be collector with the nickel foam, the technology of making known by Ni-MH battery promptly: through starching to the nickel foam collector, drying, roll extrusion, section, clear powder, spot welding anodal conduct electricity lug, rub operation such as sheet and be made into positive plate; Then will be from outside to inside or the overlapping coiling of order from top to bottom according to the order of first negative pole piece of battery, the second polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film, the 3rd anode pole piece, promptly with the sequential volume coiled battery battery core (Fig. 6) of negative pole piece of battery bag anode pole piece.
Described a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery is characterized in that: described temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery forms according to following method, step manufacturing: the KOH electrolyte that will be wound into that tubular battery battery core is inserted in the battery case, spot welding negative pole conduction lug (Fig. 5) and battery case bottom is connected, annotate 3~6M, place insulating washer 6 (Fig. 5), add insulated enclosure circle (Fig. 5), the spot welding positive pole conducts electricity lug (Fig. 5) and is connected, presses battery cap with battery cap (Fig. 5), seals and form.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention; Can obtain following obvious effects: with a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery of technical scheme production of the present invention; Owing to adopt the bilayer cells shell that is filled with heat-insulation material, adiabatic good battery cap, and adiabatic better seal circle; The bottom has one to support conductive pole connection ectonexine battery case, thereby solves safety problem such as cisco unity malfunction or inefficacy or blast under the battery extreme temperature environmental condition effectively; In addition, owing to used hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material to be positive active material, make the Ni-MH battery cycle life of producing to be further enhanced.Battery charging and discharging recycles the life-span all above 400 times.The present invention is applicable to the cylinder-type nickel-metal hydride battery of all kinds, various models.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery structural profile sketch map (wherein: 1-battery case, 2-battery battery core, 3-battery cap)
Fig. 2 a is a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery shell schematic perspective view (wherein: 1a-battery case, 1c-battery inner casing)
Fig. 2 b is a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery shell generalized section (wherein: 1a-battery case, 1b-polyethylene or insulating layer of asbestos, 1c-battery case, 1d-porous connect support column)
Fig. 3 a is that a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery porous connects the support column cross-sectional schematic
Fig. 3 b is that a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery porous connects the support column schematic perspective view
Fig. 4 a is a kind of battery cap cross-sectional schematic (wherein: 3a-nickel plating steel or stainless steel plastid, 3b-polyethylene or insulating layer of asbestos, 3c-emergency air inlet) of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery
Fig. 4 b is a kind of battery cap schematic perspective view (wherein: 3a-nickel plating steel or stainless steel plastid, 3b-polyethylene or insulating layer of asbestos, 3c-emergency air inlet) of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery
Fig. 5 is a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery structural representation (wherein: 1a-battery case, 1b-polyethylene or insulating layer of asbestos, 1c-battery inner casing, 2a-anode pole piece, 2b-cathode pole piece, 2c-polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film, 3-battery cap, the anodal conduction of 4-lug, 5-negative pole conduction lug, 6-insulating washer, 3b-battery cap polyethylene or insulating layer of asbestos, 1d-porous connect support column, 7-insulated enclosure circle, 3c-emergency air inlet)
Fig. 6 is intended to (wherein: the anodal conduction of 4-lug, 5-negative pole conduction lug, 2a-anode pole piece, 2b-negative pole piece of battery, 2c-polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film) for a kind of electric core winding mode of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 6 and specific embodiment, the present invention is made further detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, be the profile of a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery of the specific embodiment of the invention.
A kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery of the present invention, this battery case are by three parts: battery case 1 (Fig. 1), battery battery core 2 (Fig. 1), battery cap 3 (Fig. 1).Battery case 1 (Fig. 2) by battery case 1a (Fig. 2 a), battery inner casing 1c (Fig. 2 a) and the cylindrical porous that is filled in the polyethylene heat-barrier material 1b (Fig. 2 b) between battery case 1a and the battery inner casing 1c and is connected the stainless steel of battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c connect support column 1d (Fig. 2 b) and wait four part formations.Battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c are that concentric column stainless steel material is processed the cylinder formation; Battery case 1a and battery inner casing 1c bottom becomes one through spot welding between being connected bottom support column 1d (Fig. 3) and the inside and outside battery case by the porous of stainless steel; Filled polyethylene foam heat insulating material 1b between the inside and outside battery case; It is one that battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c top edge adopt laser welding.Design capacity according to battery on the battery positive and negative plate welds 1~8 positive and negative electrode conduction lug 4,5 (Fig. 5, Fig. 6); Battery battery core 2 (Fig. 1) is overlapping from bottom to top by cathode pole piece 2b, polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film 2c, anode pole piece 2a, reeling according to the order (Fig. 6) of anode pole piece 2a, polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film 2c, cathode pole piece 2b from inside to outside forms; The battery battery core 2 of winding is inserted in the battery case 1, and anode is weldingly connected with battery cap 3 (Fig. 1) through anodal conduction lug 4 and meets (Fig. 6), and negative pole is weldingly connected with the battery case bottom through negative pole conduction lug 5 and meets (Fig. 6).Battery cap mainly is made up of three parts: nickel-plated steel plastid 3a (Fig. 3), polyethylene heat-barrier material 3b (Fig. 3), safety air vavle 3c (Fig. 3); Separate by insulating washer 6 (Fig. 5) between battery battery core 2 and the battery cap 3; Separate, seal (Fig. 5) by insulated enclosure circle 7 between battery case 1 and the battery cap 3.
Described battery inner casing 1c and battery case 1a bottom is connected support column by the porous of nickel plating steel or stainless steel becomes one through laser welding or spot welding; Fill by heat-barrier materials such as polyethylene or asbestos between described battery inner casing 1c, the battery case 1a; Described battery inner casing 1c and battery case 1a top edge become one through laser welding or spot welding.
The anode pole piece 2a (Fig. 6) of battery battery core that with the nickel hydroxide is positive electrode active materials is according to following technology manufacturing: nickel hydroxide and the ratio graphite agent that accounts for nickel hydroxide mass percent 3%, 0.1% polytetrafluoroethylene binding agent, 15% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) thickener and 15% deionized water mixing manufacture form slurry; Make sizing technique according to general positive plate for nickel-hydrogen cell again; It promptly is collector with the nickel foam; The technology of making known by Ni-MH battery is promptly: through starching to the nickel foam collector, drying, roll extrusion, section, spot welding correcting utmost point conduction lug 4 be connected, rub operation such as sheet and be made into positive plate and (confirm other amount of substances according to the nickel hydroxide amount bottom battery case; Allotment does not need 100% arbitrarily).A kind of structure of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery is following: the KOH electrolyte that will be wound into that tubular battery battery core 2 is inserted in the battery case 1, spot welding negative pole conduction lug 5 (Fig. 5) and battery case 2 bottoms is connected, annotate 3M, place insulating washer 6 (Fig. 5), add insulated enclosure circle 7 (Fig. 5), the spot welding positive pole conducts electricity lug 4 (Fig. 5) and is connected, presses battery cap 3 with battery cap 3 (Fig. 5), seals and form.
A kind of Ni-MH battery of manufacturing is that the discharging efficiency under 70 ℃ the temperature conditions is up to 90.3% in ambient temperature; The cycle life of battery (discharging efficiency is less than less than design capacity 50% o'clock of 50% o'clock or capacity) reaches 503 times; Be up to 93.8% in ambient temperature for the discharging efficiency under-50 ℃ of conditions; Be up to 528 times for the cycle life of battery under-50 ℃ of temperature conditions (discharging efficiency is less than less than design capacity 60% o'clock of 60% o'clock or capacity) in ambient temperature.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 5, be the cutaway view of a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery of the specific embodiment of the invention.
A kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery of the present invention, this battery case are by three parts: battery case 1 (Fig. 1), battery battery core 2 (Fig. 1), battery cap 3 (Fig. 1).Battery case 1 (Fig. 2) by battery case 1a (Fig. 2 a), battery inner casing 1c (Fig. 2 a) and the cylindrical porous that is filled in the polyethylene heat-barrier material 1b (Fig. 2 b) between battery case 1a and the battery inner casing 1c and is connected the nickel plating steel of battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c connect support column 1d (Fig. 2 b) and wait four part formations.Battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c are that concentric column nickel-plated steel material is processed the cylinder formation; Battery case 1a and battery inner casing 1c bottom becomes one through spot welding between being connected bottom support column 1d (Fig. 3) and the inside and outside battery case by the porous of nickel plating steel; Filled polyethylene foam heat insulating material 1b between the inside and outside battery case; It is one that battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c top edge adopt laser welding.Design capacity according to battery on the battery positive and negative plate welds 1~8 positive and negative electrode conduction lug 4,5 (Fig. 5, Fig. 6); Battery battery core 2 (Fig. 1) is overlapping from bottom to top by cathode pole piece 2b, polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film 2c, anode pole piece 2a, reeling according to the order (Fig. 6) of anode pole piece 2a, polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film 2c, cathode pole piece 2b from inside to outside forms; The battery battery core 2 of winding is inserted in the battery case 1, and anode is weldingly connected with battery cap 3 (Fig. 1) through anodal conduction lug 4 and meets (Fig. 6), and negative pole is weldingly connected with battery case 1 bottom through negative pole conduction lug 5 and meets (Fig. 6).Battery cap 3 mainly is made up of three parts: nickel-plated steel plastid 3a (Fig. 3), polyethylene heat-barrier material 3b (Fig. 3), safety air vavle 3c (Fig. 3); Separate by insulating washer 6 (Fig. 5) between battery battery core 2 and the battery cap 3; Separate, seal (Fig. 5) by insulated enclosure circle 7 between battery case 1 and the battery cap 3.
The anode pole piece 2a (Fig. 6) of battery battery core that with hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material is positive electrode active materials is according to following technology manufacturing: hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material and the ratio graphite agent that accounts for hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material mass percent 5%, 0.5% polytetrafluoroethylene binding agent, 20% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) thickener and 20% deionized water mixing manufacture form slurry; Make sizing technique according to general positive plate for nickel-hydrogen cell again; Promptly be collector with the nickel foam, the technology of making known by Ni-MH battery promptly: through starching to the nickel foam collector, drying, roll extrusion, section, spot welding conduction lug 4 be connected, rub operation such as sheet and be made into positive plate bottom battery case.
A kind of structure of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery is following, the step manufacturing forms Ni-MH battery: the KOH electrolyte that will be wound into that tubular battery battery core 2 is inserted in the battery case 1, spot welding negative pole conduction lug 5 (Fig. 5) and battery case 2 bottoms is connected, annotate 5M, place insulating washer 6 (Fig. 5), add insulated enclosure circle 7 (Fig. 5), the spot welding positive pole conducts electricity lug 4 (Fig. 5) and is connected, presses battery cap 3 with battery cap 3 (Fig. 5), seals and form.
The Ni-MH battery of structure manufacturing as stated above is that the discharging efficiency under 68 ℃ the condition is up to 92.3% in ambient temperature, and the cycle life of battery (discharging efficiency is less than less than design capacity 50% o'clock of 50% o'clock or capacity) is up to 529 times; Be up to 95.6% in ambient temperature for the discharging efficiency under-55 ℃ of conditions; The cycle life of battery (discharging efficiency is less than less than design capacity 60% o'clock of 60% o'clock or capacity) reaches 532 times.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, be the cutaway view of a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery of the specific embodiment of the invention.
A kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery of the present invention, this battery case are by three parts: battery case 1 (Fig. 1), battery battery core 2 (Fig. 1), battery cap 3 (Fig. 1).Battery case 1 (Fig. 2) by battery case 1a (Fig. 2 a), battery inner casing 1c (Fig. 2 a) and the cylindrical porous that is filled in polyethylene or insulating layer of asbestos (asbestos insulation material) 1b (Fig. 2 b) between battery case 1a, the battery inner casing 1c and connects the stainless steel of battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c connect support column 1d (Fig. 2 b) and wait four part formations.Battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c are that concentric column stainless steel material is processed the cylinder formation; Battery case 1a and battery inner casing 1c bottom becomes one through spot welding between being connected bottom support column 1d (Fig. 3) and the inside and outside battery case by the porous of stainless steel; Fill asbestos foam heat-barrier material 1b between the inside and outside battery case; It is one that battery case 1a, battery inner casing 1c top edge adopt laser welding.Design capacity according to battery on the battery positive and negative plate welds 1~8 positive and negative electrode conduction lug 4,5 (Fig. 5, Fig. 6); Battery battery core 2 (Fig. 1) is overlapping from bottom to top by cathode pole piece 2b, polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film 2c, anode pole piece 2a, reeling according to the order (Fig. 6) of anode pole piece 2a, polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film 2c, cathode pole piece 2b from inside to outside forms; The battery battery core 2 of winding is inserted in the battery case 1, and anode is weldingly connected with battery cap 3 (Fig. 1) through anodal conduction lug 4 and meets (Fig. 6), and negative pole is weldingly connected with battery case 1 bottom through negative pole conduction lug 5 and meets (Fig. 6).Battery cap 3 mainly is made up of three parts: body of stainless steel part 3a (Fig. 3), asbestos heat insulating material 3b (Fig. 3), safety air vavle 3c (Fig. 3); Separate by insulating washer 6 (Fig. 5) between battery battery core 2 and the battery cap 3; Separate, seal (Fig. 5) by insulated enclosure circle 7 between battery case 1 and the battery cap 3.
The anode pole piece 2a (Fig. 6) of battery battery core that with hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material is positive electrode active materials is according to following technology manufacturing: hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material and the ratio graphite agent that accounts for hydroxy nickel oxide/potassium ferrate composite material mass percent 4%, 1% polytetrafluoroethylene binding agent, 25% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) thickener and 35% deionized water mixing manufacture form slurry; Make sizing technique according to general positive plate for nickel-hydrogen cell again; Promptly be collector with the nickel foam, the technology of making known by Ni-MH battery promptly: through starching to the nickel foam collector, drying, roll extrusion, section, the spot welding correcting utmost point conduct electricity lug 4 and be connected, rub operation such as sheet with battery case 1 bottom and be made into positive plate.
A kind of structure of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery is following, the step manufacturing forms Ni-MH battery: the KOH electrolyte that will be wound into that tubular battery battery core 2 is inserted in the battery case 1, spot welding negative pole conduction lug 5 (Fig. 5) and battery case 2 bottoms is connected, annotate 6M, place insulating washer 6 (Fig. 5), add insulated enclosure circle 7 (Fig. 5), the spot welding positive pole conducts electricity lug 4 (Fig. 5) and is connected, presses battery cap 3 with battery cap 3 (Fig. 5), seals and form.
The Ni-MH battery of structure manufacturing as stated above is that the discharging efficiency under 65 ℃ the condition is up to 91.1% in ambient temperature, and the cycle life of battery (discharging efficiency is less than less than design capacity 50% o'clock of 50% o'clock or capacity) reaches 523 times; Be up to 95.6% in ambient temperature for the discharging efficiency under-55 ℃ of conditions, the cycle life of battery (discharging efficiency is less than less than design capacity 60% o'clock of 60% o'clock or capacity) reaches 531 times.
Can realize the present invention better as stated.
Yet the above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not so limits to scope of the present invention, and equivalences that all utilizations description of the present invention is carried out change, all equally within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery; Comprise battery case (1), battery battery core (2), battery cap (3); It is characterized in that: battery case (1) connects support column (1d) by battery case (1a), battery inner casing (1c) and the porous that is filled in polyethylene or the asbestos insulation material (1b) between battery case (1a) and the battery inner casing (1c) and is connected nickel plating steel or the stainless steel of battery case (1a), battery inner casing (1c) and constitutes; Battery case (1a), battery inner casing (1c) are processed cylinder for concentric column stainless steel material; Be one through laser welding or spot welding between battery case (1a) and battery inner casing (1c) bottom is connected bottom support column (1d) and the inside and outside battery case by the porous of nickel plating steel or stainless steel; Filled polyethylene foam or asbestos insulation material (1b) between the inside and outside battery case; Battery case (1a), battery inner casing (1c) top edge adopt laser welding; Design capacity according to battery on the battery positive and negative plate welds 1~8 positive and negative electrode conduction lug (4,5); Battery battery core (2) is overlapping from bottom to top by cathode pole piece (2b), polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film (2c), anode pole piece (2a), from inside to outside according to the sequential volume of anode pole piece (2a), polyethylene nonwoven fabrics barrier film (2c), cathode pole piece (2b) around, the battery battery core of coiling (2) is inserted in the battery case (1); Anode is weldingly connected through anodal conduction lug (4) and battery cap (3) and connects, and negative pole is weldingly connected with battery case (1) bottom through negative pole conduction lug (5) and connects.
2. a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described battery cap (3) is made up of nickel-plated steel plastid (3a), polyethylene heat-barrier material (3b) and safety air vavle (3c); Separate by insulating washer (6) between battery battery core (2) and the battery cap (3), separate, seal by insulated enclosure circle (7) between battery case (1) and the battery cap (3).
3. a kind of temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: described battery battery core (2) is inserted in the battery case (1), spot welding negative pole conduction lug (5) is connected with battery case (2) bottom; The KOH electrolyte of filling 3~6M, place insulating washer (6), add insulated enclosure circle (7); Spot welding anodal conduction lug (4) is connected with battery cap (3), presses battery cap (3) to seal.
CN2010101143080A 2010-02-11 2010-02-11 Temperature-resisting cylindrical nickel-metal hydride battery Expired - Fee Related CN101794912B (en)

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