Water quality stabilization bricks
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water quality stabilization bricks, be mainly used in the bottom that is installed in water body, for the existence of the water purification microorganism in the water body provides stable living environment.
Background technology
Water purification microorganism in the great water body should be made up of aerobic, double oxygen and anaerobism group.Anaerobic bacteria flora is mainly movable in ballow and bed mud, and because in the ballow, microbial activities is subjected to seasonal effect not obvious.Its function is decomposing organic matter on the one hand; Be by organic acid being provided for aerobic group and improving organic biodegradability on the other hand, with the alkali generation neutralization reaction that algae photosynthesis produces, to stablize the redox potential of water body, equilibrated ph value keeps good water ecological environment.
During water body generation eutrophication, very easily cause algae excessive propagation, form wawter bloom.Algae is primary producer main in the water body, constantly absorbs CO in the water body in its metabolic process
2, and CO
2Exist with carbanion in water, its reaction process is:
OH
-+H
+→H
2O
CO
3 2-+H
+→HCO
3 -
HCO
3+H
+→H
2O+CO
2↑
Especially when algae reproduction, the CO in the water
2Constantly consume, cause chemical reaction to prolong positive dirction and carry out, consumed the hydrogen ion in the water body, thereby water body pH is risen.
Many in recent years places are polluted and have been adopted the measure of removing bed-silt for solving river course water, have reduced that pollutent discharges in water body in the mud, but have also sacrificed due anaerobic environment in the water body, are unfavorable for the acid base equilibrium of water body; And the engineering of removing bed-silt expends lot of manpower and material resources, and cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of water quality stabilization bricks, removes silt and has sacrificed due anaerobic environment in the water body to solve prior art, is unfavorable for the acid base equilibrium of water body; And quantities is big, the problem that cost is high.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise that netted shell, high polymer porous medium carriers, porous medium carrier, anchor fluke that proportion is bigger form, upper and lower in netted shell is distributed with high polymer porous medium carriers and porous medium carrier, is provided with at least two anchor flukes in the bottom of netted shell; This high polymer porous medium carriers is the Polyurethane blasting foaming fillers, proportion less than; This porous medium carrier is volcanics, zeolite or porous baked brick.
The profile of described netted shell is a polygonal cylinder, adopts plastics to make.
Aperture 1~3mm on described high polymer porous medium carriers and the porous medium carrier is formed naturally by corresponding material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be grow nonparasitically upon another plant a large amount of anerobes, amphimicrobe of carrier with the porous polymeric medium,, reach at the specific bodies of water and form the anaerobic reaction district by certain laying mode (generally in water bottom).Microorganism carries out metabolic reaction under the anaerobic reaction condition, macromolecule organic is degraded to small organic molecule, and the small organic molecule of generation can be carried out metabolism by aerobic microbiological and decompose, and reaches the purpose with mineralization of organic material.And anaerobion produces a large amount of organic acidic material in metabolic process, plays the effect that reduces water body pH, for biological existence provides stable living environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes netted shell 1, high polymer porous medium carriers 2, porous medium carrier 3, anchor fluke 4 that proportion is bigger are formed, upper and lower in netted shell 1 is distributed with high polymer porous medium carriers 2 and porous medium carrier 3, is provided with at least two anchor flukes 4 in the bottom of netted shell 1; This high polymer porous medium carriers 2 is the Polyurethane blasting foaming fillers, and proportion is less than 1.Be characterized in that specific surface area is big, hydrophilic microbial film easy to hang.
Also can be provided with the concaveconvex structure that coincide mutually in each side of netted shell 1, or interconnective mechanism (hook or connecting rod), when using, rabbet mutually or connect.
Described porous medium carrier 3 is volcanics, zeolite or porous baked brick.The proportion of this porous medium carrier 3 is big (generally 2~5), participate on the one hand purifying water, and playing the counterweight effect prevents that whole water quality stabilization bricks from floating on the one hand.
The profile of described netted shell 1 is a polygonal cylinder, as trilateral, rectangle, rhombus, positive six prismatics and circle, adopts plastics to make.
Aperture 1~3mm on described high polymer porous medium carriers 2 and the porous medium carrier 3 is the hole that corresponding material forms naturally.
The present invention can directly be laid in the bottom when using, anchor fluke 4 is inserted the bottom, prevents that water quality stabilization bricks from moving with current.