CN101788795B - Zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances - Google Patents
Zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances Download PDFInfo
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- CN101788795B CN101788795B CN2009102641288A CN200910264128A CN101788795B CN 101788795 B CN101788795 B CN 101788795B CN 2009102641288 A CN2009102641288 A CN 2009102641288A CN 200910264128 A CN200910264128 A CN 200910264128A CN 101788795 B CN101788795 B CN 101788795B
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Abstract
The invention provides a zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances. The zero-power-consumption standby control device for the household appliances comprises a remote controller (1) and a receiver (2), wherein the receiver (2) comprises an ultraviolet transmission optical filter (4), a condenser lens system (5), a first metal thin contact piece (6), a second metal thin contact piece (9), a control switch (S), a motor (7) and a subsequent circuit (3) which are orderly arranged; and the first metal thin contact piece (6) is coated with an ultraviolet light absorber. The invention controls the metal thin contact pieces by utilizing the reversible thermal chemical reaction, thereby realizing the physical opening and closing of the circuit and achieving the goal of simultaneous zero power consumption of both the household appliances and the control device; and meanwhile, the household appliances required to work can be awaken by remote control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is specifically related to a kind of household electrical appliance control device of zero power consumption readiness power source, belongs to household electrical appliance power supply control technology field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, nearly all household electrical appliance all need consume certain power when standby at present, and the waste of energy that the annual whole world causes because of standby energy consumption is that number is surprising.Though various countries put into effect the relevant laws and regulations of waiting to separate the ability standard successively, along with the development of society, the rapid growth of electrical appliance, standby energy consumption will increase year by year, and this theory with China's constructing economical society does not conform to.
Household electrical appliance all adopt civil power as work and standby power usually, and the concrete power supply mode of stand-by circuit is divided into two types: the operate as normal power supply double as standby power of equipment is adopted in (1); (2) with independently assisting AC power as standby power.There are two problems in tradition standby power powering mode: (1) standby energy consumption is difficult to reduce; (2) there is standby safety hidden danger.At present the research that reduces the household electrical appliance stand-by power consumption is mainly concentrated on expense AC power standby aspect, its basic ideas are: (1) utilizes an independent standby power control device control standby process; (2) this device adopts non-ac power supply, and the AC power of physical break controlled device during standby makes it thoroughly to close; (3) have only this device and power supply thereof can produce standby energy consumption.Its instantiation is like " a kind of control device of zero power consumption readiness power source " (patent No.: 200410062286.2); This is a technology based on shutoff: in the standby process, closed the almost whole circuit that comprise single-chip microcomputer, the infrared signal receiving circuit that has only kept an extremely low power dissipation is used for the infrared signal variation of monitoring of environmental.This design makes that the complete machine macroscopic view detection standby energy consumption of equipment equals zero but its non-interchange standby switches still will produce energy consumption.
Other utilize rechargeable battery, solar cell, disposable battery, capacitance energy storage section and other various combination standbies power supply power cases, exist to some extent all that energy consumption is big, circuit complexity, etc. various problems, finally be difficult to practical application.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of household electrical appliance Zero-power-consumption standby switchgear in order to solve existing household electrical appliance standby energy consumption problem.
Technical scheme:
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for solving the foregoing invention purpose:
A kind of zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances; Comprise telepilot and receiving trap; Receiving trap comprises that the ultraviolet ray that sets gradually sees through optical filter, condenser system, the first metal foil contact, the second metal foil contact, CS, motor, subsequent conditioning circuit, scribbles ultraviolet optical absorbing agent on the first metal foil contact; Its middle-ultraviolet lamp sees through the coaxial and corresponding arrangement in front and back of focus of optical filter, condenser system; Said two metal foil contacts relatively vertically are arranged in after the condenser system; The bottom of the first metal foil contact is connected with an end of subsequent conditioning circuit; The bottom of the second metal foil contact is connected with the output a end of CS, and the output terminal of motor is connected with the input end of CS, and the input end of motor is connected with the other end of subsequent conditioning circuit.
The subsequent conditioning circuit of zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances of the present invention is connected with the 220V AC power by one 51 single-chip microcomputer and is constituted.
Zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances of the present invention also is provided with the baffle plate sheet that can block the first metal foil contact fully between condenser system, the first metal foil contact, the bottom of baffle plate sheet is connected with the output b end of CS.
Telepilot emitted in ultraviolet line and red visible light beam, two-beam linear light road overlaps, and the diameter of red visible light beam is smaller.Optical filter adopts ultraviolet ray to see through optical filter, is close on the inwall that is positioned over receiving trap only remaining ultraviolet ray after light beam sees through.Be condenser system behind the optical filter, ultraviolet beam is converged on the first metal foil contact.Scribble ultraviolet optical absorbing agent on the first metal foil contact, its principle is: absorbing ultraviolet light, emit heat, and while self molecular structure changes; Cut off ultraviolet light, return to original molecular structure again.The ultraviolet ray of incident converges on the first metal foil contact, causes chemical coating reversible thermal response takes place.Two metal contact contacts, this moment, CS was connected with a end, and circuit is connected, and household electrical appliance get final product work.Circuit is connected rear motor and rapidly the CS biasing is connected with the b end, and the baffle plate sheet of control setting between the condenser system and the first metal foil contact makes it to recover rapidly original state to the first metal foil contact shading.
Beneficial effect:
This machine standby energy consumption is zero when (1) realizing the household electrical appliance standby;
(2) energy consumption that realizes this Zero-power-consumption standby switch is zero;
(3) can wake the household electrical appliances that need work up through remote control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure principle chart of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. telepilot; 2. receiving trap; 3. subsequent conditioning circuit; 4. ultraviolet ray sees through optical filter; 5. condenser system; 6. the first metal foil contact; 7. motor; 8. household electrical appliance; 9 second metal foil contacts; 10.51 single-chip microcomputer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1; Zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances of the present invention; Comprise telepilot 1) and receiving trap 2; Receiving trap 2 comprises that the ultraviolet ray that sets gradually sees through optical filter 4, condenser system 5, the first metal foil contact 6, the second metal foil contact 9, CS S, motor 7, subsequent conditioning circuit 3, and it serves as corresponding arrangement the before and after the axle with focus separately respectively that its middle-ultraviolet lamp sees through optical filter 4, condenser system 5, and the consistent and symmetry of said two metal foil contacts size vertically is arranged in after the condenser system 5; Scribble ultraviolet optical absorbing agent on the first metal foil contact 6; The bottom of the first metal foil contact 6 is connected with an end of subsequent conditioning circuit 3, and the bottom of the second metal foil contact 9 is connected with the end of CS S, and the other end of CS S is connected with an end of motor 7; The other end of motor 7 is connected with the other end of subsequent conditioning circuit 3, and subsequent conditioning circuit 3 is connected with the 220V AC power by one 51 single-chip microcomputer 10 and constituted.
Telepilot 1 emitted in ultraviolet line and red visible light beam, two-beam linear light road overlaps, and the diameter of red visible light beam is smaller.Ultraviolet ray sees through optical filter 4 to be close on the inwall that is positioned over receiving trap, only remaining ultraviolet ray after light beam sees through.Optical filter 4 backs are condenser system 5, light beam are converged on the first metal foil contact 6 of back.Reversible thermal chemical reaction takes place in the ultraviolet optical absorbing agent on the first metal foil contact 6, causes 6 distortion of the first metal foil contact, and two metal foil contacts are connected; Circuit is switched on, and household electrical appliance 8 are started working, and motor 7 CS S get to the b point from a point simultaneously; Between the condenser system 5 and the first metal foil contact 6, a baffle plate is set, baffle plate can be gone up and down by motor 7 controls; Motor 7 control baffle plate sheets make it to recover rapidly original state to 6 shadings of the first metal foil contact.
Scribble ultraviolet optical absorbing agent on the contact, its principle is: absorbing ultraviolet light, emit heat, and while self molecular structure changes; Cut off ultraviolet light, return to original molecular structure again.Mainly transfer or the cis-trans isomerization effect through hydrogen atom in the molecule is converted into heat energy with ultraviolet energy.This absorbing agent is usually used in coating, the cosmetics, like 2-dihydroxy benaophenonel, 2-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-4,6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazines, malonic acid benzal ester, N-N '-diphenyl oxalamide etc.).The ultraviolet ray of incident converges on the first metal foil contact 6, causes chemical coating reversible thermal response takes place.
Claims (2)
1. zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances; It is characterized in that: comprise telepilot (1) and receiving trap (2); Receiving trap (2) comprises that the ultraviolet ray that sets gradually sees through optical filter (4), condenser system (5), the first metal foil contact (6), the second metal foil contact (9), CS (S), motor (7), subsequent conditioning circuit (3), scribbles ultraviolet optical absorbing agent on the first metal foil contact (6); Its middle-ultraviolet lamp sees through the coaxial and corresponding arrangement in front and back of focus of optical filter (4), condenser system (5); Said first metal foil contact (6) and the said second metal foil contact (9) relatively vertically are arranged in condenser system (5) afterwards; The bottom of the first metal foil contact (6) is connected with an end of subsequent conditioning circuit (3); The bottom of the second metal foil contact (9) is connected with the output a end of CS (S); The output terminal of motor (7) is connected with the input end of CS (S), and the input end of motor (7) is connected with the other end of subsequent conditioning circuit (3);
Between condenser system (5), the first metal foil contact (6), also be provided with the baffle plate sheet that can block the first metal foil contact fully, the bottom of baffle plate sheet is connected with the output b end of CS (S); Telepilot emitted in ultraviolet line and red visible light beam; The ultraviolet ray of incident converges on the first metal foil contact (6), and reversible thermal chemical reaction takes place the ultraviolet optical absorbing agent on the first metal foil contact (6), causes the distortion of the first metal foil contact (6); Two metal foil contact contacts; CS this moment (S) is connected with a end, and circuit is connected, and household electrical appliance get final product work; Circuit is connected rear motor and rapidly the CS biasing is connected with the b end, and the baffle plate sheet of control setting between the condenser system and the first metal foil contact (6) makes it to recover rapidly original state to first metal foil contact (6) shading.
2. zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances according to claim 1 is characterized in that: subsequent conditioning circuit (3) is by one 51 single-chip microcomputer (10) formation of connecting with the 220V AC power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102641288A CN101788795B (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2009-12-30 | Zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102641288A CN101788795B (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2009-12-30 | Zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101788795A CN101788795A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
| CN101788795B true CN101788795B (en) | 2012-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009102641288A Expired - Fee Related CN101788795B (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2009-12-30 | Zero-power-consumption standby control device for household appliances |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102664611A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-09-12 | 山东潍微科技股份有限公司 | Circuit apparatus capable of controlling starting and stopping of one-chip microcomputer by inductive switch |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1588470A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-03-02 | 上海广电（集团）有限公司中央研究院 | Method for realizing zero power consumption standby of household electric appliance |
| CN1719358A (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-11 | 周先谱 | Control device of zero power consumption readiness power source |
| CN201638038U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-11-17 | 南京航空航天大学 | Zero-power consumption standby control device of household appliance |
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2009
- 2009-12-30 CN CN2009102641288A patent/CN101788795B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1719358A (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-11 | 周先谱 | Control device of zero power consumption readiness power source |
| CN1588470A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-03-02 | 上海广电（集团）有限公司中央研究院 | Method for realizing zero power consumption standby of household electric appliance |
| CN201638038U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-11-17 | 南京航空航天大学 | Zero-power consumption standby control device of household appliance |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周先谱等."零功耗"待机电源控制技术的实现.《电视技术》.2005,(第04期),33-35,38. |
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| CN101788795A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20120606 Termination date: 20131230 |