CN101788256B - Stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101788256B
CN101788256B CN2010101333297A CN201010133329A CN101788256B CN 101788256 B CN101788256 B CN 101788256B CN 2010101333297 A CN2010101333297 A CN 2010101333297A CN 201010133329 A CN201010133329 A CN 201010133329A CN 101788256 B CN101788256 B CN 101788256B
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Prior art keywords
guide sleeve
detector
fixture guide
dial gauge
stud welding
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CN101788256A (en
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曹阳天
王玉涛
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention designs a stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and a detection method thereof; the detector comprises a detector fixing cover and a dial indicator, and the dial indicator is fixed on the detector fixing cover through a fixing device; and when the stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector is used, the contact pin of the dial indicator touches welding point positions. The invention is combined with the detector fixing cover and the dial indicator, breaks through the scope of use that the dial indicator is only used to detect shape and position errors of a work piece and measure small-displacement lengths, converts measured values into angle values, and is used to detect the verticality of a stud welding torch fixture guide sleeve.

Description

A kind of stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stud welding pick-up unit and detection method thereof, especially relate to a kind of stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method thereof.
Background technology
At present, in the welding technology of automobile making, arc stud welding obtains widespread usage.Its application is also just at expanded scope, and its welding quality will directly influence the assembly quality of general assembly assembling.On the one hand; If deviation takes place in the position of welding or the double-screw bolt deflection will cause assembly parts to be difficult to pack into; Also extra-stress can be produced even pack into, after product uses a period of time through the user, a series of problems such as the loosening or assembly parts distortion of double-screw bolt will be caused after its stress relief.On the other hand, if the insufficient strength of stud welding causes general assembly assembling process double-screw bolt to break so probably, bring a large amount of problems of doing over again thus.The problem of this two aspect all can influence complete vehicle quality.This shows that the welding quality of arc stud welding is extremely important.Double-screw bolt is a key factor that influences welding quality to the verticality of workpiece face of weld, and Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are seen in its influence.Cause the reason of double-screw bolt deflection to have two: the one, stud clip deflection in the welding gun; The 2nd, fixture guide sleeve deflection (guide pin bushing center line and workpiece face of weld out of plumb).The stud clip deflection can be safeguarded through daily welding gun and guarantee, but the fixture guide sleeve deflection can only be leaned on visual detection, and very difficult assurance double-screw bolt is vertical to workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed a kind of stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method thereof; The technical matters of its solution provides the stud welding fixture guide sleeve pick-up unit of the easy and easy operating of a cover, and its purpose is that convenient and reliable ground detects the verticality of stud welding fixture guide sleeve to the workpiece face of weld.
In order to solve the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the present invention has adopted following scheme:
A kind of stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector comprises detector fixed cover and dial gauge, and said dial gauge is fixed on the said detector fixed cover through stationary installation; When using said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector, the contact pilotage and the bond pad locations of said dial gauge come in contact.
Further, said stationary installation is interior hexagonal holding screw.
Further, said detector fixed cover stand on the face of weld through the leg more than three.
A kind of detection method of using stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector may further comprise the steps:
4.1 check said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector, confirm that it is in good condition;
4.2 confirm bond pad locations, then the contact pilotage of dial gauge is aimed at bond pad locations, and the leg of detector fixed cover contacted with face of weld align;
4.3 the adjusting dial gauge makes pointer point to 0 scale;
4.4, be put into stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector fixture guide sleeve the inside and press, observe the sensing scale of said dial gauge pointer, if between pointed-1.5 degree to+1.5 degree time then the fixture guide sleeve welding is qualified with clamp; The welding of said fixture guide sleeve is not defective if pointer does not point between above-mentioned scale area.
Further, said pointed is 0 when spending, and said fixture guide sleeve welding effect is best.
This stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method thereof have following beneficial effect: the present invention combines through a detector fixed cover and dial gauge; Break through former dial gauge and only be used for detecting the usable range that the little shift length of workpiece shaped position sum of errors is measured; Through it measured value is converted into angle value, it is used to detect the verticality of stud welding gun fixture guide sleeve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the welding effect figure that when the serious deflection of double-screw bolt, causes failure welding in the prior art;
Fig. 2: the welding effect figure that when the double-screw bolt slight deflection, causes failure welding in the prior art;
Fig. 3: the structural representation of stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector of the present invention;
Fig. 4: stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector working state figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5: working state figure when stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector of the present invention cooperates fixture guide sleeve
Fig. 6: stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector partial enlarged drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 7: partial enlarged drawing when stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector of the present invention uses;
Fig. 8: stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector use principle figure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-detector fixed cover; The 2-dial gauge; The 21-pointer; The 22-contact pilotage; Hexagonal holding screw in the 3-; The 4-fixture guide sleeve; The 5-face of weld; The 6-bond pad locations; The 7-leg.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, the present invention is further specified:
A kind of stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector comprises detector fixed cover 1 and dial gauge 2, and said dial gauge 2 is fixed on the said detector fixed cover 1 through stationary installation; When using said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector, the contact pilotage 22 and the bond pad locations 6 of said dial gauge 2 come in contact.Detector fixed cover 1 is that the arc-extinguish chamber transformation according to the stud welding machine welding gun forms; Compact conformation, make simple, easy to use, with low cost; Can well simulated welding gun, so this stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector can detect the fixture guide sleeve of each position.
Said stationary installation is interior hexagonal holding screw 3.
Said detector fixed cover 1 stand on the face of weld 5 through the leg more than three 7.As shown in Figure 3, the quantity of said leg 7 is four.
A kind of detection method of using stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector may further comprise the steps:
4.1 check said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector, confirm that it is in good condition;
4.2 confirm bond pad locations 6, then the contact pilotage 22 of dial gauge 2 is aimed at bond pad locations 6, and the leg 7 of detector fixed cover 1 contacted with face of weld 5 align;
4.3 regulate dial gauge 2, make pointer 21 point to 0 scale;
4.4, be put into stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector fixture guide sleeve 4 the insides and press, observe the sensing scale of said dial gauge 2 pointers 21, if when pointer 21 points between-1.5 degree to+1.5 degree then fixture guide sleeve 4 welding are qualified with clamp; 4 welding of said fixture guide sleeve are not defective if pointer 21 does not point between above-mentioned scale area.
Said pointer 21 is oriented to 0 when spending, and said fixture guide sleeve 4 welding effects are best.
This stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method principle of work thereof are following:
This detector is mainly used in and detects fixture guide sleeve 4 and face of weld 5 angulations, is used for fixture guide sleeve 4 and laterally arranges with contact pilotage 22, so contact pilotage 22 promptly is fixture guide sleeve 4 and face of weld 5 angulations with face of weld 5 angulations.When contact pilotage 22 and face of weld 5 angulations at 88.5 ° between 91.5 ° the time, explain that then fixture guide sleeve 4 welding are qualified, if contact pilotage 22 and face of weld 5 angulations are 90 when spending, welding effect is best.
As shown in Figure 6, dial gauge 2 length that contact pilotage 22 does not stretch out detector fixed cover 1 under the duty is L;
Detector is under the duty in the accompanying drawing 7, and ∠ C=90 °, the dial gauge reading is X; CB is used to push the residue length of post shrinkage for the dial gauge contact pilotage, and detector fixed cover tip radii is AC=R;
From the above, CB=L-X, tan ∠ A=CB/AC,
∠B=90°-∠A=90°-arctan(CB/AC)=90°-arctan【(L-X)/R】。
When the angle that calculates as ∠ B was 90 °, the dial gauge reading was that X will be shown as 0;
When the angle that calculates as ∠ B is 88.5 ° to 91.5 °, the dial gauge reading be X also will+1.5 ° demonstration in the intervals.

Claims (5)

1. stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector; Be put into fixture guide sleeve (4) lining to stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector; It is characterized in that: comprise detector fixed cover (1) and dial gauge (2), said dial gauge (2) is fixed on the said detector fixed cover (1) through stationary installation; When using said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector, the contact pilotage (22) of said dial gauge (2) comes in contact with bond pad locations (6); Dial gauge (2) length that contact pilotage (22) does not stretch out detector fixed cover (1) under the duty is L, and detector is under the duty, and the dial gauge reading is X; CB is the residue length of dial gauge contact pilotage extruding post shrinkage, and detector fixed cover tip radii is AC=R; ∠ C=90 °, from the above, CB=L-X, tan ∠ A=CB/AC, ∠ B=90 °-∠ A=90 °-arctan (CB/AC)=90 °-arctan [(L-X)/R]; When the angle that calculates as ∠ B was 90 °, the dial gauge reading was that X will be shown as 0; When the angle that calculates as ∠ B was 88.5 ° to 91.5 °, the dial gauge reading was that X also will show in ± 1.5 ° of intervals.
2. according to the said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said stationary installation is an interior hexagonal holding screw (3).
3. according to the said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said detector fixed cover (1) stand in (5) on the face of weld through the leg more than three (7).
4. detection method of using the said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector of claim 1 may further comprise the steps:
4.1 check said stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector, confirm that it is in good condition;
4.2 confirm bond pad locations (6), then the contact pilotage (22) of dial gauge (2) is aimed at bond pad locations (6), and the leg (7) of detector fixed cover (1) contacted with face of weld (5) align;
4.3 regulate dial gauge (2), make pointer (21) point to 0 scale;
4.4, be put into stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector fixture guide sleeve (4) the inside and press, observe the sensing scale of said dial gauge (2) pointer (21), if when pointer (21) points between-1.5 degree to+1.5 degree then fixture guide sleeve (4) welding is qualified with clamp; Said fixture guide sleeve (4) welding is not defective if pointer (21) does not point between above-mentioned scale area.
5. detection method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said pointer (21) is oriented to 0 when spending, and said fixture guide sleeve (4) welding effect is best.
CN2010101333297A 2010-03-10 2010-03-10 Stud welding fixture guide sleeve detector and detection method thereof Active CN101788256B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103591869B (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-01-18 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Method for measuring outer circle size of aerial annular thin-wall type part and special fixture thereof
CN104384665B (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-08-24 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of stud welding fixture guide sleeve angle automatic detection device
CN104748652A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-01 芜湖三花自控元器件有限公司 Four-way valve verticality detection tool
CN107238379B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-09-17 四川省建筑科学研究院有限公司 Measuring for verticality method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2362642Y (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-02-09 大连光洋科技工程有限公司 Laser positioning welding gun for energy storage welder
CN1544194A (en) * 2003-11-17 2004-11-10 西安交通大学 Stepping electric arc stud welding gun
CN201302442Y (en) * 2008-12-01 2009-09-02 万向集团公司 Screw thread hole verticality inspection tool

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08309541A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-26 Japan Drive-It Co Ltd Stud welding jig

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2362642Y (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-02-09 大连光洋科技工程有限公司 Laser positioning welding gun for energy storage welder
CN1544194A (en) * 2003-11-17 2004-11-10 西安交通大学 Stepping electric arc stud welding gun
CN201302442Y (en) * 2008-12-01 2009-09-02 万向集团公司 Screw thread hole verticality inspection tool

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开平8-309541A 1996.11.26

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