CN101788247A - Fireworks-type antiriot device - Google Patents
Fireworks-type antiriot device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101788247A CN101788247A CN201010114896A CN201010114896A CN101788247A CN 101788247 A CN101788247 A CN 101788247A CN 201010114896 A CN201010114896 A CN 201010114896A CN 201010114896 A CN201010114896 A CN 201010114896A CN 101788247 A CN101788247 A CN 101788247A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fireworks-type antiriot device, comprising an effect barrel and a launching barrel, and a trip wire friction-type ignition device is adopted, wherein the effect barrel and the launching barrel are both of a tubular structure with one end closed and one end open; the opening ends of the effect barrel and the launching barrel are combined into a whole in the non-fixed connection manner; an inner cavity of the effect barrel is provided with an explosive charge or an inner barrel filled with explosives; effect explosives or effect pieces are filled around the charge or the inner barrel; the bottom ends of the explosives and the effect explosives or the effect pieces thereof are closed through an isolating layer provided with fire passing holes; the trip wire friction-type ignition device is arranged at the lower end of the isolating layer; and the tail end of a trip wire of the ignition device is led out of the antiriot device. The antiriot device utilizes the common shipborne hawser apparatus on the merchant ship as the launcher, can launch to the destination with the distance of 200m in whole launching, has greater deterrent force, can effectively improve the self-rescue capacity of the merchant ship and has simple and smart use, safety and reliability and stable performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of riot gear, the fireworks-type antiriot device that especially a kind of marine merchant ship is used.
Background technology
At present, the oceangoing route of China has extended to the whole world, the many pirates of approach marine site occurred frequently, but merchant ship is behind weaponize or armed personnel, regarded as warship rather than merchant ship by other countries probably, so just can not pass in and out harbour handling goods all over the world again.Therefore, ocean-going merchantman is badly in need of a kind of riot gear of self-defence, when the attack that meets with the pirate, can be formed with the opposing of deterrent force, stoping pirate's attack, or races against time and waits for rescue.
The firework medicament of firework product can be realized blast, has certain lethality, as a kind of product for civilian use, and again can be by each harbour country as weapon.So, develop a kind of riot gear of fireworks-type, can satisfy above-mentioned needs.A kind of hand-held fireworks of backguy friction ignition is disclosed as the CN201311234 patent document, the backguy friction-type igniter of these fireworks, be made up of pedestal and draw igniter cap, tripwire and the fuse that are installed in the pedestal, it can be fast, safety, realize ignition process easily.
But, the firework product that existing range is far away, as high altitude fireworks display projectile, its propellant powder dose is bigger, and a large amount of equipments have bigger potential safety hazard on the merchant ship, and need to install corresponding special-purpose emitter, and it is convenient inadequately to use.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device is provided, and has range far away and bigger deterrent force, can guarantee merchant ship or user's safety simultaneously, and easy to use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is that a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device comprises effect tube and launching tube two parts, adopts backguy friction-type igniter; Described effect tube and launching tube are the tubular structure that an end seals an end opening, and the openend of effect tube and launching tube is combined into integral body with the on-fixed connected mode; The inner core of described effect tube endoluminal means explosive powder powder column or filling explosive powder loads effect medicine or effect part around described powder column or the inner core, described blast medicine and effect medicine thereof or effect part bottom are sealed with the separation layer that was provided with fire hole; Friction-type backguy igniter is installed in described separation layer lower end; Described igniter is by crossing the fire hole described explosive powder that ignites on the separation layer; The tripwire tail end of described igniter leads to outside the riot gear.
Described on-fixed connected mode is meant that the openend of effect tube and launching tube is connected removably, as screw thread spin, bayonet socket connection, latch connection etc. well known to a person skilled in the art multiple mode.
Described effect medicine or effect part have multiple choices, as filling chilli powder and pulverized limestone, form the tear-gas effect.
Described friction-type backguy igniter can be positioned at described effect tube or described launching tube.In order to make the convenience of assembling, as of the present invention a kind of preferred, described friction-type backguy igniter is installed in described launching tube openend.
Storage for greater safety and traffic requirements, as the improvement of above-mentioned optimal way, described launching tube and effect tube openend are provided with capping, prevent that accident is blasted when stand-by state, also can avoid lead-in wire because of the moist serviceability that influences simultaneously.Remove capping during use, launching tube and effect tube openend are interconnected get final product.
For the phenomenon of stopping cutoff takes place, be provided with between described igniter and the described explosive powder and pass fiery device, described biography fire device is meant and passes fire lead-in wire or starting mix thing that the one end connects igniter, by the fire hole of crossing on the separation layer, the other end connects the blast medicine.When assurance device starts, the igniter blast medicine that absolutely can ignite.Simultaneously, the fiery device of described biography can also be provided with the effect of hanging fire as required.
In order to guarantee safety, the present invention utilize on the merchant ship general equipment the boat-carrying hawser apparatus as emitter, the boat-carrying hawser apparatus utilizes spring or gases at high pressure transmitter to be launch power, the heaving line ball of connection cable is packed in its impelling tube, start emitter heaving line ball and hawser impelling thereof are gone out.
Equally, the launching tube of riot gear is inserted in the described impelling tube, and fixing tripwire tail end, start emitter, the whole impelling of riot gear is gone out, tear the tripwire tail end simultaneously, the starting ignition device, ignite the bursting charge in the tube, after cylindrical shell was blown, effect medicine or effect part in the tube exploded everywhere.
Because of described emitter acts on the bottom that launching tube seals, for guaranteeing that its impulsive force can not puncture launching tube and seal, as of the present invention a kind of preferred, described launching tube seals and is provided with thickening layer.
In order to send Call for assistance simultaneously, and enhancing deterrent force, the present invention also can have following improvement, filling smog medicine under described separation layer, smog medicine bottom is sealed with second separation layer that was provided with fire hole, friction-type backguy igniter is installed in the described second separation layer lower end, connects by passing the fire lead-in wire between described igniter and the smog medicine, and the described fire lead-in wire that passes is by crossing the fire hole described smog medicine that ignites on second separation layer; Corresponding with the position of filling smog medicine, described effect tube cylindrical shell is provided with a large amount of smoke exhaust holes.
In the such scheme, igniter is lighted the smog medicine earlier by passing the fire lead-in wire, and smog distributes from smoke exhaust holes, and the smog medicine passes fire again to the medicine that explodes.
In order to accelerate the combustion speed of smog medicine, described biography fire lead-in wire is many, and many biography fire lead-in wires connect in the described smog medicine of end dispersion insertion of smog medicine.
As a kind of preferred, described tripwire tail end is provided with draw ring.Conveniently draw and send out.As further improvement, described launching tube cylindrical shell side is provided with the tripwire that can hold described draw ring and draws opening.But draw ring and tripwire indentation launching tube are built-in good when stand-by state, and seal the cylindrical shell lateral opening with adhesive tape, to guarantee safety.
In order to reduce the resistance that described riot gear is flown in air, as of the present invention a kind of preferred, described effect tube head end is provided with conical kuppe.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: when riot gear penetrates in integral body, can be transmitted into 200 meters destinations in addition of distance, have bigger deterrent force, can effectively improve the self-saving ability of merchant ship, and use be simply ingenious, safe and reliable, stable performance.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance structural representation of fireworks-type antiriot device;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of fireworks-type antiriot device;
Fig. 3 is a backguy friction-type igniter assembling schematic diagram (amplification).
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, reflect a kind of concrete preferred structure of the present invention, described fireworks-type antiriot device comprises effect tube 14 and launching tube 15 two parts, described effect tube 14 and launching tube 15 are the tubular structure that an end seals an end opening, and the openend of effect tube 14 and launching tube 15 spins by screw thread and is combined into integral body.
Described effect tube 14 endoluminal means explosive powder powder columns 3 load effect medicine 2 around the described powder column 3, and described effect medicine 2 is chilli powder and pulverized limestone.The bottom of described powder column 3 and effect medicine 2 thereof is sealed with the separation layer 4 that was provided with fire hole 5.
4 times fillings of described separation layer smog medicine 7, smog medicine 7 bottoms are sealed with second separation layer 18 that was provided with fire hole, friction-type backguy igniter is installed in described second separation layer 18 lower ends, connect by passing fire lead-in wire 8 between described igniter and the smog medicine 7, the described fire lead-in wire 8 that passes is by crossing the fire hole described smog medicine 7 that ignites on second separation layer 18, and many pass the ends that fire lead-in wire 8 connects smog medicines 7 and disperse to insert in the described smog medicine 7.
Corresponding with the position of filling smog medicine 7, described effect tube 14 cylindrical shells are provided with a large amount of smoke exhaust holes 6.Described smog medicine 7 is provided with draw ring 13 by ignite tripwire 12 tail ends of described explosive powder powder column 3 described igniters of fire hole 5 of crossing on the separation layer 4, described launching tube 15 cylindrical shell sides be provided with can hold described draw ring 13 draw opening 16, tripwire 12 leads to outside the riot gear from drawing opening 16.
Described effect tube 14 head ends are provided with conical kuppe 1.Described launching tube 15 seals and is provided with thickening layer 17.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described friction-type backguy igniter is installed in the openend of launching tube 15, is made up of pedestal 10 and draw igniter cap 11, tripwire 12 and the fuse 9 that are installed in the pedestal 10.Pedestal 10 is made up of chassis 20 and tubulose igniting chamber 21, and chassis 20 closely is nested in the cylinder inboard wall of launching tube 15; Tubulose igniting chamber 21 1 ends are fixed in the home position on chassis 20, its stiff end is offered only can be by the aperture 22 of tripwire 12, the opening of tubulose igniting chamber 21 other ends is towards the openend of launching tube 15, tubulose igniting chamber 21 built-in igniter cap 11, tripwire 12 and the fuse 9 of drawing; Draw filling ignition charge in the igniter cap 11, drawing igniter cap 11 to be provided with only can be by the hole of tripwire 12; Tripwire 12 1 ends pass and draw the igniter cap 11 and the aperture 22 in tubulose igniting chamber 21 and the lateral opening 16 of launching tube 15 to lead to outside the launching tube 15, and its tail end is provided with draw ring 13; Other end coiled spring-like coil places in the tubulose igniting chamber 21 to increase frictional force.
When setting off, draw ring 13 pulling tripwires 12, ignition charge is done relative producing fire by friction each other in making tripwire 12 and drawing igniter cap 11, and the fuse 9 that ignites, fuse 9 ignite and pass fire lead-in wire 8, light smog medicine 7, pass fire again to powder column 3 and effect medicine 2 thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a fireworks-type antiriot device comprises effect tube and launching tube two parts, adopts backguy friction-type igniter; It is characterized in that described effect tube and launching tube are the tubular structure that an end seals an end opening, the openend of effect tube and launching tube is combined into integral body with the on-fixed connected mode; The inner core of described effect tube endoluminal means explosive powder powder column or filling explosive powder loads effect medicine or effect part around described powder column or the inner core, described blast medicine and effect medicine thereof or effect part bottom are sealed with the separation layer that was provided with fire hole; Friction-type backguy igniter is installed in described separation layer lower end; Described igniter is by crossing the fire hole described explosive powder that ignites on the separation layer; The tripwire tail end of described igniter leads to outside the riot gear.
2. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described friction-type backguy igniter is installed in described launching tube openend.
3. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described launching tube and effect tube openend are provided with capping.
4. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that be provided with between described igniter and the described explosive powder and pass fire lead-in wire or starting mix thing, the one end connects igniter, by the fire hole of crossing on the separation layer, the other end connects the blast medicine.
5. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described launching tube seals and is provided with thickening layer.
6. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, filling smog medicine under described separation layer, smog medicine bottom is sealed with second separation layer that was provided with fire hole, friction-type backguy igniter is installed in the described second separation layer lower end, connect by passing the fire lead-in wire between described igniter and the smog medicine, the described fire lead-in wire that passes is by crossing the fire hole described smog medicine that ignites on second separation layer; Corresponding with the position of filling smog medicine, described effect tube cylindrical shell is provided with a large amount of smoke exhaust holes.
7. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described biography fire lead-in wire is many, and many biography fire lead-in wires connect in the described smog medicine of end dispersion insertion of smog medicine.
8. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described effect tube head end is provided with conical kuppe.
9. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described tripwire tail end is provided with draw ring.
10. a kind of fireworks-type antiriot device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described launching tube cylindrical shell side is provided with the tripwire that can hold described draw ring and draws opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010114896A CN101788247A (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | Fireworks-type antiriot device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010114896A CN101788247A (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | Fireworks-type antiriot device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101788247A true CN101788247A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010114896A Pending CN101788247A (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | Fireworks-type antiriot device |
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| CN (1) | CN101788247A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323099A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-11 | 王陆军 | Combustion-supporting device for personal fireworks and crackers |
| CN106524836A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-22 | 山西北方晋东化工有限公司 | Pneumatic bird repelling bullet |
| CN106643337A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 山西北方晋东化工有限公司 | Pneumatic bird-repellant shooting bullet |
| CN108917939A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-30 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Applied to the equal heat block and temperature measurement device in temperature measurement device |
| CN113757705A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-07 | 西安交通大学 | Soot blower for horizontal flue of coal-fired boiler |
-
2010
- 2010-02-02 CN CN201010114896A patent/CN101788247A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323099A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-11 | 王陆军 | Combustion-supporting device for personal fireworks and crackers |
| CN106524836A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-22 | 山西北方晋东化工有限公司 | Pneumatic bird repelling bullet |
| CN106643337A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 山西北方晋东化工有限公司 | Pneumatic bird-repellant shooting bullet |
| CN108917939A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-30 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Applied to the equal heat block and temperature measurement device in temperature measurement device |
| CN113757705A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-07 | 西安交通大学 | Soot blower for horizontal flue of coal-fired boiler |
| CN113757705B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-10-28 | 西安交通大学 | Soot blower for horizontal flue of coal-fired boiler |
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Application publication date: 20100728 |