CN101787842B - Sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material - Google Patents

Sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101787842B
CN101787842B CN2009100011039A CN200910001103A CN101787842B CN 101787842 B CN101787842 B CN 101787842B CN 2009100011039 A CN2009100011039 A CN 2009100011039A CN 200910001103 A CN200910001103 A CN 200910001103A CN 101787842 B CN101787842 B CN 101787842B
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door
sound
window
sash
window frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100011039A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101787842A (en
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王恒男
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IHSIN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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IHSIN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sound-shock absorption structure for a door-window frame material. A pair of movable metallic frame clamps are arranged in an extrusion-type sash of the door-window frame material according to a shape of the sash, and a sound absorption material (such as high-density foaming materials) matched with the shape of the sash are arranged between the frame clamps; the absorption material has an elastic restoring force; when the sound absorption material is filled, the force is applied to the metallic frame clamps to compress the sound absorption material, so that the combination can be easily assembled in the sash of a door or window; by the elastic restoring force of the sound absorption material, the combination is formed in the sash, no shake or gap occurs, and the effects of sound absorption, sound insulation and shock absorption and the like are improved; in addition, due to the design of the metallic frame clamps, the yield strength of the door-window frame material in the vertical direction is also effectively improved.

Description

Sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material, particularly relevant for a kind of assembling of door-window frame material sound insulation material and structure of using of cooperating.
Background technology
For the outer noise of air lock, the often essential hole that possibly cause noise to penetrate on the building that be directed against utilize various sound insulations or barrier material to seal, to stop any noise source, and gap between door and window and housing or the like for example.Traditionally; Perhaps existing most of relevant anti-blocking structure-improved of door and window noise; Most only between door and window and housing; For example aluminium door and window and housing interorbital; Perhaps between door-window frame material and glass, how to utilize various waterproof and sound insulation adhesive tape, press strip or amortisseur bar etc., and be that the made sound insulation material of material prevents that outdoor noise from seeing through aforesaid gap and being conducted into indoor with rubber, silica gel or plastics foam etc.; Similarly No. 149208 " the aluminium door window frame has the structure of strengthening sound insulation " of structure example such as the novel patent announcement of TaiWan, China, No. 568178 " improvement of aluminum window outer rail frame bottom horizontal frame structure " and No. 459907 preceding case such as " skeleton frame structure-improved under the air-sealed window " patent all have relevant sound-insulating structure design.
Then because general aluminum door and window all forms with the aluminium system of taking out, and form the structure of the type of squeezing in addition, wherein frame all forms the crowded type sash of hollow usually around it; Yet the formed space of crowded type sash of this hollow; See through the sound wave conduction of interior air of framework and framework itself, form the bellows resonance phenomenon easily, import indoor and outdoor into except seeing through aforesaid door and window gap thereby make outdoor noise; The frame material that more can see through this hollow be conducted into indoor, forms the anti-blocking dead angle of noise.Before approved patent in the past in the case and existing technological means; Being no lack of the plastic foamed foam of the high pressure pouring of utilization goes in this hollow sash; Solidify the back in the inner sound insulation material that forms of sash at it; Materials such as rubber or foam after the regularization of utilizing are perhaps arranged; Tailor kenel into strips according to the shape of sash, be assembled into sash inside with manual type again, relevant technology is exposed in the novel patent announcement of TaiWan, China No. 456446 " the airtight sound-insulating structure improvement of door (window) " and No. 229687 preceding case such as " structure-improved of Door and window frame " patent.
But; Case before aforementioned some patents; Especially relevant for the bellows sympathetic response noise that is caused for the hollow extrusion type sash that prevents the frame material; Take pours into the plastic cement foam in hollow sash inner high voltage, perhaps is assembled into the rubber or the foam sound insulation material of typing with manual type, and there has been following shortcoming at least in it:
1, soundproof effect is not good: no matter known technology is with high pressure pouring plastics foam curing molding; Perhaps be assembled in the hollow sash of jamb with the sound insulation material of artificial assembling mode with typing; Often between sound insulation material and frame, still can have assembly clearance partly; The existence in this gap then still can cause the generation of sympathetic response noise and be conducted into indoor, can't anti-blocking really outdoor generation of noise, so soundproof effect is not good.
2, be prone to take place vibrating noise: as previously mentioned; No matter known technology is with high pressure pouring plastics foam curing molding; Perhaps be assembled in the hollow sash of jamb with the sound insulation material of artificial assembling mode with typing; Because of assembly clearance still exists, therefore make to be easy to generate between sound insulation material and the sash and rock, and then make door and window when opening and closing use, be easy to generate vibrating noise.
3, assembling construction inconvenience: on business knowledge technology must be utilized the high pressure pouring equipment or the sound insulation material is assembled in the hollow sash of door-window frame material with manual type in practical operation; Therefore except difficult the title economy, the facility in construction; When with manual type assembling sound insulation material,, make when being assembled in the long hole shape sash of taking out the type of processing comparatively difficult simultaneously also because of the characteristic of sound insulation material elastic deformation; Therefore be prone to cause the waste in assembly cost and man-hour, and also lack packaging efficiency.
Therefore, need a kind of mode can make the sound insulation material be assembled in door-window frame material the time design more easily, also improve the quality of assembling simultaneously, and expectation can obtain preferable soundproof effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem in the foregoing invention background, in order to meet the industry interests demand, the present invention provides a kind of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material with ease of assembly; Be included in the crowded type sash of door-window frame material, be provided with pair of metal frame folder, and between the frame folder, be provided with the sound insulation material that meets this sash shape according to the shape of sash; This sound insulation material has elastic-restoring force; Thereby when this sound insulation material of assembling, the user only needs to make sound insulation material volume produce compression through forcing in the both sides of metal frame folder; Can easily the sound insulation material be assembled in the sash of the bigger door and window of area, the elastic-restoring force through the sound insulation material is finalized the design in sash this assembly fully again.Particularly,
A kind of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material comprises:
One door-window frame material wherein is formed with the hollow sash;
Pair of metal frame folder, it is established with identical section configuration and makes two corresponding frame folders can produce displacement relatively according to the hollow profiled outline of door and window sash; And
One sound insulation material, made for a kind of material with elastic-restoring force, be located between the metal frame folder of both sides;
After the compression of the both sides metal frame folder application of force, can reduce the volume of sound insulation material and supply to be assembled in fast in the door and window sash of hollow.
Through the said structure mode, can reach following desired purpose and effect:
1, preferable soundproof effect: owing to be assembled into the sound insulation material in the door and window sash; Behind the former volume of timber of elastic recovery, can simultaneously metal frame folder in both sides be expanded, and then be positioned the inner architrave of sash; Thereby make the sound insulation material be able to locate fully and riddle the inner space of sash; Make gapless generation, therefore make outdoor noise, promote the soundproof effect of sound insulation material perhaps because of the sympathetic response noise that the gap produced all can obtain preferable obstruct.
2, reduce vibrating noise: owing to be assembled into the sound insulation material in the door and window sash; Behind the former volume of timber of elastic recovery, can simultaneously metal frame folder in both sides be expanded, and then be positioned the inner architrave of sash; Thereby make the sound insulation material be able to locate fully and riddle the inner space of sash; Therefore make gapless generation, the shaking phenomenon that produces because of the gap does not also take place, reduce the vibrating noise that produces because of rocking.
3, assembling easy construction: because the present invention system utilizes the movable metal frame folder in both sides; Set elasticity sound insulation material between the collocation; Therefore when assembling; Movable metal frame can form the combination framework of a typing after being clipped in application of force compression, thereby can be more quick, convenient when it penetrates the sash that is assembled in door and window, and the problem of not having the distortion of anxiety sound insulation material, being difficult to assemble.
4, enhancing receives force intensity: because the present invention's sound insulation material is arranged in pairs or groups in addition pair of metal frame folder is arranged; Therefore after it is assembled into the sash location of door and window; The metal frame folder of both sides can make the frame of this door and window form the support of rigidity along its vertical direction; Thereby can strengthen the force intensity that receives of jamb, prevent the frame distortion.
The present invention is a kind of sound insulation material package assembly of hollow sash of jamb.In order to understand the present invention up hill and dale, detailed step and composition thereof will be proposed in following description.Apparently, execution of the present invention is not defined in and is familiar with the specific details that door and window sound insulation art is had the knack of.On the other hand, well-known composition or step are not described in the details, with the restriction of avoiding causing the present invention unnecessary.Preferred embodiment meeting of the present invention is described in detail as follows, yet except these were described in detail, the present invention can also be implemented among other the embodiment widely, and scope of the present invention constrained not, and it is as the criterion with claim afterwards.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure combination sketch map of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the section structure combination action sketch map one of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 is the section structure combination action sketch map two of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Please consult Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2 simultaneously, be the perspective view of sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material assembling provided by the present invention, it comprises a door-window frame material 1, wherein, in frame material 1, is formed with hollow sash 11; A pair of movable metal frame folder 2; And the sound insulation material 3 of being located at 2 on metal frame folder.Wherein, This pair of metal frame folder 2 is independent separately; And establish with identical section configuration according to the hollow profiled outline of door and window sash 1 and make two corresponding frames folders 2 can produce displacement relatively, this metal frame folder 2 has and this sash 1 rough identical frame hole length simultaneously; In addition, both sides independently form movable space 21 between the metal frame folder 2, so that two side frames folder 2 is in the middle of folder is pulled during sound insulation material 3, through the activity nargin that this spacing 21 is constituted, the displacements such as compression and elastic reset that make both can produce relativity change.In addition; Be located at sound insulation material 3 between the frame folder 2 and also have section configuration and the rough identical frame hole length identical with aforementioned door and window sash 1; And this sound insulation material 3 is made for a kind of material with elastic-restoring force; For example a kind of high density foaming material etc., thereby make it supply to be assembled in fast in the door and window sash 1 of hollow after 2 compressions of both sides metal frame folder, reducing its volume.
Secondly; See also Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, the present invention at first forces in the live metal frame and presss from both sides 2 both sides (shown in Fig. 1 arrow) when assembling; So that middle elasticity sound insulation material 3 is because of be out of shape the reduction volume by compression; This moment, metal frame folder 2 and sound insulation material 3 assemblys after will compress again were assembled into the bigger door and window sash of aperture area 11 interior (as shown in Figure 3), sound insulation material 3 and made this assembly formation one have the fixedly rectangular body of kenel owing to press from both sides 2 double teams with metal frame; So when being assembled into sash 11; Can penetrate fast and easily in this sash 11, therefore assembling mode more easily is provided, can not influence assembling efficiency owing to the distortion or the rectangular kenel of sound insulation material 3.After in this assembly is assembled into sash 11, then because of 3 of this sound insulation materials possess the elastic recovery characteristic, thereby when it expands its existing body of answer; These both sides metal frame folder 2 expansions are strutted, and the both sides inner edge (as shown in Figure 4) that makes its location clip in sash 11, have same profile, by this; Can make this sound insulation material 3 be positioned fully in the sash 11 of hollow; And the restriction because of both sides metal frame folder 2 makes 11 of sound insulation material 3 and sashes can not produce any gap, that is can not make sound insulation material 3 phenomenon that in sash 11, shakes because of the gap; And then make door-window frame material 1 when opening and closing, produce vibrations, influence the quality that actual door and window uses; In addition, more eliminated possible gap because of it and produced, it is minimum that the problem of door and window sympathetic response noise is reduced to, and effectively promotes sound insulation, the sound absorption function of door and window.
In addition; The above-mentioned specific embodiment that provides is real to be one of preferred embodiment of the present invention; But therefore be not defined in the application category of this embodiment, for example the application of this live metal frame folder 2 and sound insulation material 3 assemblys should not only limit to use the Door and window frame material general; Also should not be limited to simultaneously specific sash 11 section configurations; Such as be the application of the frame material sound insulation material of purpose with the sound insulation, with and the location assembling that can supply bilateral symmetry metal frame folder 2 of the profiled outline shape of sash 11, all should belong to the present invention's application and protection domain.In addition; The application of aforementioned live metal frame folder 2 and sound insulation material 3 assemblys; Also should be only for being used in general aluminum door and window surely; Such as generally have the door and window that the iron of similar structures or other materials are processed, all should belong to similar structure applications, and should be covered by claim of the present invention with the present invention.
Apparently, according to the description among the top embodiment, the present invention has many corrections and difference.Therefore need understand in its attached claim request terms, except above-mentioned detailed description, the present invention can also implement in other embodiment widely.The above-mentioned preferred embodiment that is merely the present invention is not in order to limit the present invention's claim; All other do not break away from the equivalence of being accomplished under the disclosed spirit and changes or modification, all should be included in the application's claim.

Claims (7)

1. a sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material is characterized in that, comprises:
One door-window frame material wherein is formed with the hollow sash;
Pair of metal frame folder, it is established with identical section configuration and makes two corresponding frame folders can produce displacement relatively according to the hollow profiled outline of door and window sash; And
One sound insulation material, made for a kind of material with elastic-restoring force, be located between the metal frame folder of both sides;
After the compression of the both sides metal frame folder application of force, can reduce the volume of sound insulation material and supply to be assembled in fast in the door and window sash of hollow.
2. sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this pair of metal frame folder is independent separately, and independently forms movable space between the metal frame folder in both sides.
3. sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material according to claim 1 is characterized in that these metal frame anchor clamps have the frame hole length roughly the same with the door and window sash.
4. sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the sound insulation material of being located between the metal frame folder has section configuration identical with the door and window sash and roughly the same frame hole length.
5. sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this sound insulation material is a kind of high density foaming material.
6. sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this door-window frame material is that aluminum squeezes type frame material.
7. sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material according to claim 1 is characterized in that this door-window frame material is iron frame material.
CN2009100011039A 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material Expired - Fee Related CN101787842B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100011039A CN101787842B (en) 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Sound-shock absorption structure for door-window frame material

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CN101787842B true CN101787842B (en) 2012-05-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130052429A1 (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-02-28 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Multiwall sheet and methods for making and using the same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1510544A (en) * 1974-09-12 1978-05-10 Saint Gobain Multiple pane assemblies
CN2297499Y (en) * 1997-01-16 1998-11-18 吕贵美 Acoustic plate for building
CN2413003Y (en) * 2000-01-26 2001-01-03 李瑞强 Air-tight sound-insulation window
CN2464883Y (en) * 2001-02-28 2001-12-12 林燿年 Air tight sound-insulating device for door and window
CN2506725Y (en) * 2001-10-15 2002-08-21 张伟颖 Sound absorption snap fastener
RU2250975C2 (en) * 1999-05-06 2005-04-27 ВАЛДЕРРАМА Мария Тереза Assembling system for heat- and noise-insulated windows

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1510544A (en) * 1974-09-12 1978-05-10 Saint Gobain Multiple pane assemblies
CN2297499Y (en) * 1997-01-16 1998-11-18 吕贵美 Acoustic plate for building
RU2250975C2 (en) * 1999-05-06 2005-04-27 ВАЛДЕРРАМА Мария Тереза Assembling system for heat- and noise-insulated windows
CN2413003Y (en) * 2000-01-26 2001-01-03 李瑞强 Air-tight sound-insulation window
CN2464883Y (en) * 2001-02-28 2001-12-12 林燿年 Air tight sound-insulating device for door and window
CN2506725Y (en) * 2001-10-15 2002-08-21 张伟颖 Sound absorption snap fastener

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