CN101787263A - Heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101787263A CN101787263A CN 201010122355 CN201010122355A CN101787263A CN 101787263 A CN101787263 A CN 101787263A CN 201010122355 CN201010122355 CN 201010122355 CN 201010122355 A CN201010122355 A CN 201010122355A CN 101787263 A CN101787263 A CN 101787263A
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- transfer medium
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- heat pump
- heat transfer
- heat
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat transfer medium special for a solar heat pump and a preparation method thereof, which belong to renewable energy source utilization technology. The heat transfer medium is prepared by mixing, heating and stirring ethylene glycol, ionized water, triethanolamine, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium benzoate, phosphoric acid, tolyltriazole styrene, borax, a defoaming agent, an inhibitor and a color concentrate in different weight ratios. The transfer medium has the characteristics of low freezing point, freeze prevention, high low-temperature flowing property, high boiling point, low evaporation loss, high specific heat, high heat conductivity, less foam, high anti-foam performance, and good anti-rust protection and descaling functions for metal pipelines.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of renewable energy resource utilization, relate generally to a kind of heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Solar heat pump be in recent years national development " low-carbon economy ", advocate " energy-saving and emission-reduction " and a new technology promoting.But because the time that the solar heat pump technology comes into the market to use is not long, people also do not understand its technical feature, value unit research, not slightly heat-transfer medium research and development.Current, the northern area of China, the heat-transfer medium of solar heat pump is many to be replaced with water.As everyone knows, contain a large amount of alkaline matters in the cold water, after heat collector heating and heat pump compression heat up, will produce incrustation scale, attached to the metallic surface in the unit, can have a strong impact on heat, heat sinking function, the time one is long, causes the unit damage; Northern area, for antifreeze, the heat-transfer medium of solar heat pump many with automobile antifreeze solution for it.In the past few years, we see that in the practical application in Heilungkiang drawback is a lot; One, present domestic market deicing fluid poor quality, fine deicing fluid is generally full organic materials and makes, and does not contain inorganic salt; Produce the tap water that the water of deicing fluid neither be common, but purified ionized water.More domestic producers for pursuing commercial profit, add calcium chloride, salt or alcohol in the entry, and to reach antifreeze purpose, these products of inferior quality do not have antifreeze, antirust, antiscaling effect.Its two, the deicing fluid production formula of different brands is difference to some extent, freezing point also has nothing in common with each other, and should not use with.Use the deicing fluid of different brands with, chemical reaction produces foam mutually, seriously stops up unit.Above problem not only directly influences the integrated heat efficiency of solar heat pump, more can reduce the work-ing life of solar heat pumping set greatly, and solar heat pump technology popularization is produced serious negative impact.For this reason, in the solar heat pump technical system, the heat-transfer medium of being badly in need of a kind of special use of research and development is supporting with it, forms a complete technical system.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the problem that exists at present China solar heat pump technology, design provides a kind of heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump and preparation method thereof, reaches that antifreeze, antirust, anti-foam, nonpoisonous and tasteless, free from environmental pollution, stable performance, heat-transfer effect are good, the purpose of low price, prolongation duration of service.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump, this medium is made up of by weight preparation following industrial chemicals: ethylene glycol 38%, ionized water 58%, trolamine 2%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.6%, Sodium Benzoate 0.5%, phosphoric acid 0.3%, phenylpropyl alcohol triazole 0.3%, borax 0.25%, defoamer 0.02%, inhibiter 0.02%, look essence 0.01%.A kind of as above-mentioned heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump preparation method, during the medium preparation, whole ethylene glycol mix with ionized water in will filling a prescription earlier, then mixed solution is heated, stir, when mixed solution is warmed to 60-70 ℃, add all the other whole 9 kinds of raw materials in the prescription simultaneously again, continue stirring and promptly got this medium in 4-6 hour.
The present invention is the heat-transfer medium that is exclusively used in solar heat pump, also can be used for all kinds of light load engine-cooling systems of homemade and import, and its characteristics and innovative point are: 1., freezing point is low, and anti-freeze, freezing point-50 ℃, low temperature flowability excellence.2., the boiling point height, 110 ℃ of boiling points, vaporization losses is few.3., the specific heat height, heat conductivity is good.4., the metallic conduit in solar energy collector, the heat pump set scatterer had good corrosion protection and scale removal effect.5., Heat stability is good, can guarantee all have favorable cooling effect under the high and low temperature situation.6., unique pH value modulator effect, make pH value be stabilized in certain level.7., excellent chemical stability, guarantee long-acting antifreeze, the anti-performance of boiling, the four seasons are general.8., foaming is few, anti-bubble performance is good.9., cheap, long service life.
Embodiment
Give an actual example below embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Take by weighing ethylene glycol C respectively
2H
6O
238 kilograms, 58 kilograms of ionized waters, trolamine C
6H
15O
3N2 kilogram, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC N
aH
2PO
4H
200.6 kilogram, sodium benzoate C
7H
5N
aO
20.5 kilogram, phosphoric acid H
3PO
40.3 kilogram, phenylpropyl alcohol triazole C
6H
5N
30.3 kilogram, borax Na
2B
4O
7H
200.25 kilogram, inhibiter C
2H
807P
20.02 kilogram, defoamer C
12H
27O
4P
30.02 kilogram, look smart 0.01 kilogram standby.
The medium preparation process is: first pin 38 kg ethylene glycol are mixed with 58 kilograms of ionized waters, with its mixed solution heating, stirring, when mixeding liquid temperature reaches 60-70 ℃, all add 2 kilograms of trolamines, 0.6 kilogram of SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, 0.5 kilogram of sodium benzoate, 0.3 kilogram of phosphoric acid, 0.3 kilogram of phenylpropyl alcohol triazole, 0.25 kilogram of borax, 0.02 kilogram of inhibiter, 0.02 kilogram of defoamer and 0.01 kilogram of look smart nine kinds of composition in the above-mentioned compound, continue to stir 4-6 hour, promptly obtain heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump.
Function and the effect of each composition in this heat-transfer medium is: ethylene glycol has anti-freezing property well, and 60% aqueous glycol solution just freezes in the time of-40 ℃; Ionized water is aseptic, degree of cleaning are high, no chemical reaction, and duration of service is long; Trolamine can the protective money metal surface, anti-oxidation; SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC is used for water treatment; Sodium Benzoate has the sanitas function, extends the shelf life; Phosphoric acid is as metal conditioner; The phenylpropyl alcohol triazole is born circulating water treatment, has the sanitas function; Borax is used to purify the metallic surface, removes the oxide compound on the metallic surface; Inhibiter is a kind of anti-incrustation corrosion inhibitor, plays corrosion-mitigation scale-inhibition effect well; Defoamer is as the effect of heat-transfer medium froth breaking; Look accurate adjustment joint medium color.
Claims (2)
1. heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump, it is characterized in that this medium by following industrial chemicals by weight the preparation form: ethylene glycol 38%, ionized water 58%, trolamine 2%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.6%, Sodium Benzoate 0.5%, phosphoric acid 0.3%, phenylpropyl alcohol triazole 0.3%, borax 0.25%, defoamer 0.02%, inhibiter 0.02%, look essence 0.01%.
2. heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump preparation method as claimed in claim 1, when it is characterized in that the medium preparation, whole ethylene glycol mix with ionized water in will filling a prescription earlier, then mixed solution is heated, stir, when mixed solution is warmed to 60-70 ℃, add all the other whole 9 kinds of raw materials in the prescription simultaneously again, continue stirring and promptly got this medium in 4-6 hour.
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CN 201010122355 CN101787263A (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2010-03-12 | Heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump and preparation method thereof |
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CN 201010122355 CN101787263A (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2010-03-12 | Heat transfer medium special for solar heat pump and preparation method thereof |
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CN101787263A true CN101787263A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102560501A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 上海洗霸科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion inhibitor and its application |
EP2799511A2 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | Stephano CHM gcv | Heat transfer liquid composition and energy saving heating method using it |
CN104893681A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江洋铭工贸有限公司 | Die-casting aluminum heating radiator superconducting liquid and preparation method thereof |
CN104962243A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-10-07 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | Leakage prompt type anti-corrosion corrosion inhibition heat transfer medium and preparation method thereof |
CN105062431A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-18 | 山东安纳吉能源科技发展有限公司 | Ethylene-glycol solar heat-conducting medium and preparation method thereof |
CN106118611A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | A kind of hot pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe nano-fluid superconducting fluid and preparation method thereof |
CN110591657A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-20 | 深圳市耐斯实业有限公司 | Heat super-heat medium liquid |
CN110724502A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-24 | 界首市金一龙粮食机械购销有限公司 | Anticorrosion wear-resistant modification method for antifreezing cooling liquid |
CN113717700A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市凯盈节能科技有限公司 | Heat-conducting medium for hot water circulation and preparation method thereof |
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CN1076956A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1993-10-06 | 赵颖 | Five-function liquid for automobile water tank protection |
CN1087372A (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-01 | 郭湘泗 | The manufacture method of deicing fluid |
CN1174186A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1998-02-25 | 齐齐哈尔铁路机务工贸总公司信德化工厂 | Boiling-preventing and antifreezing coolant for diesel locomotive |
CN1498938A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-26 | 浙江万丰奥特集团有限公司 | Compsn. of impregnating and antifreezing fluid and preparation method |
CN1524919A (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2004-09-01 | 沈维生 | Compound cooling fluid for automobile and light duty engine and preparing process thereof |
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CN1087372A (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-01 | 郭湘泗 | The manufacture method of deicing fluid |
CN1076956A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1993-10-06 | 赵颖 | Five-function liquid for automobile water tank protection |
CN1174186A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1998-02-25 | 齐齐哈尔铁路机务工贸总公司信德化工厂 | Boiling-preventing and antifreezing coolant for diesel locomotive |
CN1498938A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-26 | 浙江万丰奥特集团有限公司 | Compsn. of impregnating and antifreezing fluid and preparation method |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102560501A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 上海洗霸科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion inhibitor and its application |
CN102560501B (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-12-11 | 上海洗霸科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion inhibitor and its application |
EP2799511A2 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | Stephano CHM gcv | Heat transfer liquid composition and energy saving heating method using it |
EP2799511A3 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2015-04-22 | Stephano CHM gcv | Heat transfer liquid composition and energy saving heating method using it |
CN104893681A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江洋铭工贸有限公司 | Die-casting aluminum heating radiator superconducting liquid and preparation method thereof |
CN104962243A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-10-07 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | Leakage prompt type anti-corrosion corrosion inhibition heat transfer medium and preparation method thereof |
CN105062431A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-18 | 山东安纳吉能源科技发展有限公司 | Ethylene-glycol solar heat-conducting medium and preparation method thereof |
CN105062431B (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-10-09 | 山东安纳吉能源科技发展有限公司 | Ethylene glycol type solar energy heat conducting medium and preparation method thereof |
CN106118611A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | A kind of hot pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe nano-fluid superconducting fluid and preparation method thereof |
CN110591657A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-20 | 深圳市耐斯实业有限公司 | Heat super-heat medium liquid |
CN110591657B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市耐斯实业有限公司 | Heat super-heat medium liquid |
CN110724502A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-24 | 界首市金一龙粮食机械购销有限公司 | Anticorrosion wear-resistant modification method for antifreezing cooling liquid |
CN113717700A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市凯盈节能科技有限公司 | Heat-conducting medium for hot water circulation and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20100728 |